CN111161487B - Book information identification device - Google Patents
Book information identification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111161487B CN111161487B CN202010105185.8A CN202010105185A CN111161487B CN 111161487 B CN111161487 B CN 111161487B CN 202010105185 A CN202010105185 A CN 202010105185A CN 111161487 B CN111161487 B CN 111161487B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/0036—Checkout procedures
- G07G1/0045—Checkout procedures with a code reader for reading of an identifying code of the article to be registered, e.g. barcode reader or radio-frequency identity [RFID] reader
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/0018—Constructional details, e.g. of drawer, printing means, input means
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Abstract
The invention provides a book information identification device, which solves the problem that a manager needs to look up the label codes of books; the administrator carries out the categorised transport through the mode of manual scanning, has increased intensity of labour's problem. The book feeding device enables books to sequentially enter the conveying device; the conveying device consists of an input belt and an output belt, and scanners are respectively arranged above the input belt and the output belt; the base is provided with a turnover device positioned between the input belt and the output belt; place the case and be located the right-hand member of base, place the incasement and divide into a plurality of classification case through the baffle, place incasement slidable mounting and have categorised conveyor, categorised conveyor makes books get into appointed classification incasement. The invention can replace manual scanning, the turnover mechanism can turn over books and scan label codes on the left side and the right side, the labor intensity is reduced, and automatic scanning and classification of book information are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book information, in particular to a book information identification device.
Background
The book is a main tool for recording all achievements by human beings, is also an important medium for human beings to blend feelings, obtain knowledge and inherit experiences, contributes to human civilization development to moment, is a product of human thought, is a written crop which is recorded on a material in a certain form by characters or other information symbols with the aim of propagating culture, and is a specific and constantly-developing knowledge propagation tool; therefore, people always give the highest positive and special care to books no matter how much ever.
The library is an important place for placing various books, people in the library can borrow various books for reading, so that a lot of books are borrowed or returned every day, the returned various books can be temporarily placed in a collection box or a recovery vehicle in the library, and a manager is required to classify, carry and place the various books on the appointed bookshelf.
At present, the books in most libraries all can paste the label code in advance to the information of inquiry books, when the administrator arrange the classification to the books in collecting vessel or the recovery car, the label code of books need be scanned in order to discern the information of books, the administrator is categorised books according to the information condition who shows again, then with the books of classifying carry to the handcart on, place in proper order on corresponding bookshelf according to the information of every books at last.
However, the above method has the following disadvantages:
1. because the sticking positions of the label codes of the books are different, the administrator needs to look up the label code of each book;
2. because books returned every day are huge in quantity, managers carry the books in a classified mode through manual scanning, the workload is huge, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.
Therefore, the present invention provides a book information identification device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the book information identification device, which effectively solves the problem that a manager needs to look over the label code of each book due to different sticking positions of the label codes of the books; books returned every day are huge in quantity, managers carry the books in a classified mode through manual scanning, the workload is huge, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.
A book information identification device comprises a base, a placing box and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is arranged in the base and is connected with a transmission device motor through a belt; the conveying device consists of an input belt and an output belt, and scanners arranged on the base are respectively arranged above the input belt and the output belt; the base is provided with a turnover device positioned between the input belt and the output belt; the book storage box is positioned at the right end of the base, a communication port communicated with the output belt is formed in the left side surface of the book storage box, the book storage box is divided into a plurality of classification boxes through partition plates, and a classification conveying device is slidably mounted in the book storage box and enables books to enter the specified classification boxes;
the turnover device comprises a turnover box with a cylindrical cavity and openings at the left side and the right side, turnover plates are respectively rotatably mounted on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the turnover box, an upper conveying belt and a lower conveying belt are rotatably mounted between the two turnover plates, the upper surface of the lower conveying belt is flush with the upper surfaces of an input belt and an output belt, so that books can be conveyed onto the lower conveying belt from the input belt, a transmission motor is fixedly mounted on the turnover plate on the inner wall of the front side of the turnover box, the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt are in transmission connection with the transmission motor through a pulley set, the turnover plate on the inner wall of the front side of the turnover box is coaxially connected with a turnover belt pulley on the front side of the turnover box, and the turnover belt pulley is connected with a turnover motor mounted at the bottom of the turnover box through; scanner mounting grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the interior of the turnover box respectively, and scanners are mounted in the scanner mounting grooves respectively.
Preferably, the book feeding device comprises a book feeding box with transparent left and right sides and flush bottom surface with the upper surface of the input belt, a movable door plate penetrating through the base is arranged on the right side of the book feeding box in a vertical sliding mode, movable sliding grooves are respectively formed in supports on the front side and the rear side of the input belt, movable sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two movable sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a sliding block spring is respectively arranged between the left side of each movable sliding block and the base, a movable belt positioned above the input belt is rotatably arranged between the top of the movable door plate and the two movable sliding blocks, the movable belt is connected with the input belt through a belt pulley set, a shifting wheel driving gear is coaxially arranged on a driving roller of the movable belt positioned on the movable door plate, a shifting wheel transmission gear is rotatably arranged at the top of the movable door plate, and a transverse shifting wheel support is hinged, the left end of thumb wheel support rotates installs the thumb wheel, through belt group link between thumb wheel and the thumb wheel rotating gear, install the door plant rack on the left surface of activity door plant, door plant drive gear is installed to the base bottom, door plant drive gear passes through the worm gear and is connected with the door plant motor of installing in the base bottom.
Preferably, the left end of the bottom surface of the book feeding box is rotatably provided with a book feeding belt, a driving roller of the book feeding belt is coaxially provided with a book feeding belt gear positioned on the front side of the book feeding box, a cam positioned above the book feeding gear is rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the book feeding box, a shifting lever positioned on the right side of the cam is rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the book feeding box, a torsion spring is arranged between the shifting lever and the book feeding box, so that the top of the shifting lever is always in tangential contact with the arc surface of the cam, the lower end of the shifting lever is rotatably connected with a transverse sliding rod, the sliding rod is provided with a long notch which is slidably sleeved on a rotating shaft of the book feeding belt gear, a rack limiting pin is fixed on the sliding rod, a book feeding rack is rotatably arranged on the cam, the book feeding rack is provided with a long chute which is slidably sleeved on the rack limiting pin, and a gear limiting pin is fixed on the left, the cam is coaxially provided with a one-way wheel, and the one-way wheel is connected with the door panel driving gear through a belt pulley set.
Preferably, install the adjustment support that is located the output area top on the base, the below of adjustment support is rotated and is installed two intermeshing's adjusting gear, two rotate respectively on the adjusting gear and install the adjusting lever of L shape, two the lower extreme of adjusting lever has the adjusting plate through spring coupling respectively, one of them adjusting gear passes through the pulley group and is connected with the driving roller of output area.
Preferably, categorised conveyor, including fixed mounting place the rack on the inner wall of case left side, it has the transport chute that lies in both sides about the rack, two to place to open on the inner wall of case left side there is a carriage in the transport chute slidable mounting, install the walking motor in the carriage, install in the pivot of walking motor run through the carriage left surface and with the transport gear of rack toothing, the last rotation of carriage installs the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is connected through the pulley group with installing the transport motor in the carriage between.
Preferably, vertical sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom surfaces of the classification boxes respectively, sliding plates are slidably mounted on the two sliding rods, and compression springs located between the sliding plates and the bottom surfaces of the classification boxes are mounted on the sliding rods.
Preferably, a plurality of but the left surface of classification case is established to the push pedal of horizontal slip, place and install a plurality of telescopic links on the left side inner wall of case, it is a plurality of the right-hand member of telescopic link is connected with a plurality of push pedals respectively, a plurality of the bearing board that is located the push pedal right side is installed to the bottom horizontal slip of classification case, and is a plurality of the slide bar is installed respectively on a plurality of bearing boards, place and install the door plant that the multiunit corresponds in each classification case respectively on the right flank of case.
A use method of a book information identification device is characterized by comprising the following specific use methods: placing the stacked books in a book feeding box, enabling the books to be attached to the left side face of a movable door plate, starting a door plate motor to enable the movable door plate to drive the left side of a movable belt to move downwards, when the movable door plate moves to the position below the topmost book, shifting the book to the right to the movable belt by a shifting wheel, then conveying the book to an input belt through the movable belt for scanning, if a scanner above the input belt scans book information, conveying the book to a turnover device through the input belt, wherein the turnover device does not turn over at the moment, then conveying the book to an output belt through the turnover device, finally conveying the book to a classification conveying device in the placing box, and conveying the book to a corresponding classification box by the classification conveying device;
if the scanner on the input area does not scan books information, then books get into turning device in, turning device takes books to carry out the degree upset, when the upset is to the degree, the scanner of upset roof portion and bottom can scan the left and right sides of books, if the information is not scanned in the left and right sides of books, after the upset, books after the upset convey to the output belt in the turning device and scan, finally books get into place the incasement on the categorised conveyor, categorised conveyor carries books to the classification incasement that corresponds.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. books with different thicknesses can be placed in the book placing box in a pile, and the books can be sequentially conveyed to a scanning area on the conveying device by the book feeding device;
2. the turnover mechanism can replace manual scanning, turn over books, search label codes on the left side and the right side of the books and scan the label codes on the left side and the right side of the books;
3. the classification of the books can be rapidly identified and classified, and the books are conveyed into the specified classification box in the placing box through the classification conveying device;
4. the books with large quantity can be quickly processed, the workload of workers can be reduced, and the automatic scanning and classification of the book information can be realized;
the book information identification method is clear in design idea and strong in practicability, and can well replace manpower to identify book information.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the turning device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the book feeding device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the driving structure of the feeding belt of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the driving structure of the thumb wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the adjusting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a plan view schematically showing the turning mechanism of the present invention in a horizontal state.
Fig. 10 is a schematic vertical plan view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the storage case of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the storage box of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the sorting and conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a block diagram illustrating the operation of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 14. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The book information identification device comprises a base 1, a placing box 2, a control box and a transmission device motor 303, wherein the base 1 is fixedly connected with the placing box 2, the transmission device 3 is installed in the base 1, the transmission device 3 is connected with the transmission device motor 303 through a belt, the control box is installed on the base 1 and is connected with a computer and a power supply, and the transmission device motor 303 is electrically connected with the control box; the conveying device 3 consists of an input belt 301 and an output belt 302, the input belt 301 is positioned on the right side of the book feeding device 4, the input belt 301 and the output belt 302 are connected through a belt pulley set, scanners 5 mounted on the base 1 are respectively arranged above the input belt 301 and the output belt 302, the scanners 5 are electrically connected with the control box, and the scanners 5 can scan label codes on books; the base 1 is provided with a turnover device 6 positioned between an input belt 301 and an output belt 302; the placing box 2 is positioned at the right end of the base 1, the left side surface of the placing box 2 is provided with a communicating port 201 communicated with the output belt 302, books on the output belt 302 can enter the placing box 2 through the communicating port 201, the placing box 2 is divided into a plurality of classifying boxes 7 through partition plates, the classifying boxes 7 are classified in advance according to the actual requirements of a library, each classifying box 7 is provided with a first contact which is communicated with the control box, after a scanner 5 scans book information, a computer identifies and classifies the information of the books, the first contact on the classifying box 7 corresponding to the books is electrified at the moment, a classifying and conveying device 8 is slidably arranged in the placing box 2, the classifying and conveying device 8 can slide back and forth in the placing box 2, the books enter the specified classifying box 7 through the classifying and conveying device 8, and a conveying sensor is arranged on the classifying and conveying device 8, when the books arrive at the classification conveying device 8, the conveying sensor sends a starting signal to the control box to enable the classification conveying device 8 to start moving, a second contact is installed on the classification conveying device 8, when the classification conveying device 8 moves to the classification box 7 corresponding to the books, the first contact is in contact with the second contact to enable the classification conveying device 8 to stop moving, and then the classification conveying device 8 can convey the books into the corresponding classification box 7;
the turnover device 6 comprises a turnover box 601 with a cylindrical cavity inside and openings at the left and right sides, books can enter the turnover box 601 through the transmission of an input belt 301 and then are transmitted to an output belt 302 through the turnover device 6, turnover box sensors are respectively installed at the left and right openings of the turnover box 601 and are electrically connected with a control box, turnover plates 9 are respectively rotatably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the turnover box 601, the two turnover plates 9 can rotate in the turnover box 601, an upper conveyor belt 901 and a lower conveyor belt 902 which are installed in an up-down opposite manner are rotatably installed between the two turnover plates 9, the upper surface of the lower conveyor belt 902 is flush with the upper surfaces of the input belt 301 and the output belt 302, when a scanner on the input belt 301 scans book information, the input belt 301 transmits the books to the lower conveyor belt 902, then the lower conveyor belt transmits the books to the output belt 302 and finally enters the placing box 2, when the turnover plate 9 is turned over for 180 degrees, the positions of the upper conveyor belt 901 and the lower conveyor belt 902 are interchanged, that is, the upper conveyor belt 901 is flush with the upper surfaces of the input belt 301 and the output belt 302, the transmission motor 11 is fixedly installed on the turnover plate 9 on the inner wall of the front side of the turnover box 601, the transmission motor 11 is electrically connected with the control box, the upper conveyor belt 901 and the lower conveyor belt 902 are connected and transmitted with the transmission motor 11 through a pulley set, the transmission motor 11 simultaneously drives the upper conveyor belt 901 and the lower conveyor belt 902 to rotate through the pulley set, the turnover plate 9 on the inner wall of the front side of the turnover box 6 is coaxially connected with a turnover belt pulley 13 on the front side of the turnover box 601, the turnover belt pulley 13 can synchronously rotate with the turnover plate 9, the turnover belt pulley 13 is connected with a turnover motor 15 installed at the bottom of the turnover box 601 through a turnover belt 14, and the turnover motor 15 is electrically connected with, a rotating shaft of the overturning motor 15 is provided with a belt wheel and drives the overturning belt wheel 13 to rotate through an overturning belt 14; scanner mounting grooves are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the interior of the turnover box 601, scanners 5 are respectively mounted in the two scanner mounting grooves, when the scanner 5 on the input belt 301 does not scan the book information, the scanner 5 sends a signal to the control box, when books are conveyed into the turnover box 601 through the input belt 301, the turnover box sensor at the opening at the left side of the turnover box 601 senses that the books enter the turnover box 601 and reach the lower conveyor belt 902, the turnover box sensor sends a starting signal to the control box, the control box controls the turnover motor 15 to rotate 180 degrees, the turnover motor 15 drives the upper conveyor belt 901, the lower conveyor belt 902 and the books between the upper conveyor belt 901 and the lower conveyor belt 902 to turn 180 degrees, when turned by 90 deg., the scanners 5 at the top and bottom of the turn-over box 601 can scan the left and right sides of the book, after the book is turned 180 deg., it is transferred to the output belt 302 and finally enters the placing box 2.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the book feeding device 4 includes a book feeding box 16 with through left and right sides and a bottom surface flush with the upper surface of the input belt 301, a movable door plate 17 penetrating through the base 1 is slidably installed on the right side of the book feeding box 16 up and down, when a book is placed, the right side of the book is placed against the movable door plate 17, movable sliding grooves 18 are respectively opened on the supports on the front and rear sides of the input belt 301, movable sliding blocks 19 are respectively slidably installed in the two movable sliding grooves 18, a sliding block spring 20 is respectively installed between the left side of the two movable sliding blocks 19 and the base 1, a movable belt 21 located above the input belt 301 is rotatably installed between the top of the movable door plate 17 and the two movable sliding blocks 19, the movable belt 21 can move downwards along with the movable door plate 17, and at this time, the lower end of the movable belt 21 pushes the two movable sliding blocks, the movable belt 21 and the input belt 301 are connected through a belt pulley group, the output belt 301 can drive the movable belt 21 to rotate through the belt pulley group, the movable belt 21 can move left and right, therefore, a tensioning pulley group can be adopted between the input belt 301 and the movable belt 21, the movable belt 21 is coaxially provided with a shifting wheel driving gear 22 on the movable door panel 17, the shifting wheel driving gear 22 rotates synchronously with the driving roller of the movable belt 21, the top of the movable door panel 17 is rotatably provided with a shifting wheel transmission gear 23 meshed with the shifting wheel driving gear 22, the support of the shifting wheel transmission gear 23 is hinged with a transverse shifting wheel support 24, the shifting wheel support 24 can swing upwards, a reset spring is arranged between the shifting wheel support 24 and the support of the wheel transmission gear 23, the left end of the shifting wheel support 24 is rotatably provided with a shifting wheel 25 positioned in the book feeding box 16, and the shifting wheel 25 is connected with the shifting wheel transmission gear 23 through the belt group, the thumb wheel transmission gear 23 drives the thumb wheel 25 to rotate through the belt set, the front end and the rear end of the left side surface of the movable door panel 17 are provided with door panel racks 26, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a door panel driving gear 27 meshed with the door panel racks 26, the door panel driving gear 27 is connected with a door panel motor 28 arranged at the bottom of the base 1 through a worm gear, the door panel motor 28 is electrically connected with the control box, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the book inlet box 16 are provided with door panel sensors which are electrically connected with the control box, when the door panel sensors detect books placed in the book inlet box 16, a starting signal is sent to the control box, the control box starts the door panel motor 28 to drive the movable door panel 17 to move downwards, when the top of the movable door panel 17 moves downwards to the bottom surface of a book at the top of the book stack, the thumb wheel 25 can move, and then the book is conveyed to the input belt 301 by the movable belt 21, if the topmost book is thick, the shifting wheel 25 reaches the upper surface of the book, but the movable door panel 17 does not move to the lower part of the book, at the moment, the shifting wheel bracket 24 swings upwards until the top of the movable door panel 17 moves to the lower part of the bottom surface of the book, then the book is shifted to the movable belt 21 by the shifting wheel 25 for conveying, after the book in the book box 16 is conveyed, the door panel sensor sends a signal to the control box, and the control box controls the door panel motor 28 to stop and rotate reversely to drive the movable door panel 17 to move upwards for resetting.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, a book feeding belt 29 is rotatably installed at the left end of the bottom surface of the book feeding box 16, the upper surface of the book feeding belt 29 is flush with the bottom surface of the book feeding box 16, when books are sequentially conveyed in the book feeding box 16, the books can be placed on the book feeding belt 29, after the books in the book feeding box 16 are conveyed, the books can be conveyed into the book feeding box 16 by the book feeding belt 29, the book feeding belt 29 is coaxially installed with a book feeding belt gear 30 positioned at the front side of the book feeding box 16, the book feeding belt gear 31 can rotate synchronously with the driving rollers of the book feeding belt 29, a cam 31 positioned above the book feeding gear 30 is rotatably installed on the front side surface of the book feeding box 16, the cam 31 can rotate on the book feeding box 16, a shift lever 32 positioned at the right side of the cam 31 is rotatably installed on the front side surface of the book feeding box 16, a torsion spring is installed between the shift lever 32 and the book feeding box 16, the top of the shift lever 32 is always in tangential contact with the arc surface of the cam 31, when the far-end of the cam 31 is in contact with the top of the shift lever 32, the shift lever 32 swings clockwise, otherwise, when the near-center end of the cam 31 is in contact with the top of the shift lever 32, the shift lever 32 swings anticlockwise, the lower end of the shift lever 32 is rotatably connected with a transverse sliding rod 33, a long notch is formed in the sliding rod 33 and is slidably sleeved on a rotating shaft of the book feeding belt gear 30, the sliding rod 33 can be pushed to slide leftwards when the shift lever 32 swings clockwise, otherwise, the sliding rod 33 can be driven to slide rightwards when the shift lever 32 swings anticlockwise, a rack limiting pin 34 positioned at the right side of the book feeding belt gear 30 is fixed on the sliding rod 33, a book feeding rack 35 capable of being meshed with the book feeding belt gear 30 is rotatably installed on the cam 31, a long chute is formed in the book feeding rack 35 and is slidably sleeved on the rack limiting pin 34, the cam 31 can drive the book inlet rack 35 to move up and down with the rack limit pin 34 as a fixed point when rotating, the sliding rod 33 can make the book inlet rack 35 meshed with the book inlet belt gear 30 after sliding leftwards, otherwise, the sliding rod 33 can make the book inlet rack 35 separated from the book inlet belt gear 30 after sliding rightwards, the gear limit pin 36 is fixed at the left end of the sliding rod 33, the book inlet belt gear 30 can be clamped by the gear limit pin 36 after the sliding rod moves rightwards, the cam 31 is coaxially provided with the one-way wheel 310, the one-way wheel 310 is connected with the door plate driving gear 27 through a belt pulley set, when the door plate driving gear 27 actively drives the movable door plate 17 to move downwards, the one-way wheel 301 does not drive the cam 31 to rotate, when the book in the book inlet box 16 is conveyed, the door plate driving gear 27 drives the movable door plate 17 to move upwards, the door plate driving gear 27 can drive the one-way wheel 310 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 31, the cam 31 drives the book feeding belt gear 30 and the book feeding belt 29 to rotate through the book feeding rack 35, so that the books on the book feeding belt 29 enter the right end of the book feeding box 16 and are attached to the movable door panel 17.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, an adjusting bracket 37 located above the output belt 302 is installed on the base 1, two adjusting gears 38 engaged with each other are installed below the adjusting bracket 37 in a rotating manner, L-shaped adjusting rods 39 are respectively installed on the two adjusting gears 38 in a rotating manner, the two adjusting rods 39 can simultaneously approach or separate from each other under the rotation of the two adjusting gears 38, the lower ends of the two adjusting rods 39 are integrally connected to a transverse plate located above the output belt 302, the two transverse plates are respectively connected with an adjusting plate 40 through springs, one of the adjusting gears 38 is connected with a driving roller of the output belt 302 through a pulley set, the two adjusting gears 38 rotate synchronously with the output belt 302, when a book passes below the adjusting bracket 37, the two adjusting plates 40 simultaneously move to the middle of the output belt 302, if the book passing through the output belt 302 is inclined, the two adjusting plates 40 can align books, and the two adjusting plates 40 are connected with the two transverse plates through springs, so that the book shelf can adapt to books of various sizes.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the sorting and conveying device 8 includes a conveying rack 41 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the placing box 2, conveying chutes 42 located at the upper and lower sides of the conveying rack 41 are opened on the inner wall of the left side of the placing box 2, conveying brackets 43 are slidably installed in the two conveying chutes 42, the conveying brackets 43 can slide back and forth in the placing box 2, a traveling motor 44 is installed in the conveying brackets 43, the traveling motor 44 is electrically connected with the control box, a conveying gear 45 which penetrates through the left side surface of the conveying brackets 43 and is engaged with the conveying rack 41 is installed on a rotating shaft of the traveling motor 44, the conveying brackets 43 can move along the conveying chutes 42 when the conveying gear 45 rotates, a conveying belt 46 is rotatably installed on the conveying brackets 43, and the output belt 302 conveys books to the conveying belt 46 through the communicating port 201, the conveyer belt 46 is connected through the pulley group with the conveying motor 47 who installs in transport support 43 between, conveying motor 47 is connected with the control box electricity, a plurality of install first contact on the left surface of categorised case 7 respectively, install the second contact on the right flank of transport support 43, when the first contact on the categorised case 7 that corresponds and the second contact intercommunication on the transport support 43, walking motor 44 stops and conveying motor 47 starts for books on the conveyer belt 46 can get into in the categorised case 7 that corresponds.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of fifth embodiment, vertical sliding rods 50 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom surfaces of a plurality of sorting boxes 7, sliding plates 51 are installed on the two sliding rods 50 in a sliding manner, the sliding plates 51 can slide up and down on the sliding rods 50, compression springs 52 located between the sliding plates 51 and the bottom surfaces of the sorting boxes 7 are installed on the sliding rods 50, when the sliding plates 51 slide down, the compression springs 52 can compress stored force, and after the books are conveyed to the sliding plates 51 by the conveying belt 46, the sliding plates 51 can slide down due to the self weight of the books, so that the books in the sorting boxes 7 can be placed on the sliding plates 51 in a stack.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the sixth embodiment, a push plate 53 capable of sliding left and right is provided on the left side of a plurality of sorting boxes 7, the push plate 53 is capable of sliding left and right in the sorting boxes 7, a plurality of telescopic rods 54 are installed on the inner wall of the left side of the placing box 2, an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod can be used here, the plurality of telescopic rods 54 are connected with a start button installed on the top of the placing box 2, the right ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 54 are respectively connected with the plurality of push plates 53, when the telescopic rods 54 are started, the push plates 53 can be pushed to move right, a bearing plate 55 fixedly connected between the push plates 53 and the right side of the plurality of sorting boxes 7 is installed on the bottom of the sorting boxes 7 in a left and right sliding manner, when the push plates 53 move right, the bearing plate 55 can be pushed to move right at the same time, the plurality of slide rods 50 are respectively installed on the plurality of bearing plates 55, a plurality, when books in the storage box 2 need to be taken out, the push plate 53 can push the object bearing plate 55 and the sliding plate 51 to the right to place the box 2 by only starting the plurality of telescopic rods 54, and managers can transfer the books to other places, and after the books are taken out of the sliding plate 51, the sliding plate 51 slides upwards to reset under the action of the compression spring 52.
In an eighth embodiment, a method for using a book information recognition device, first defining a scanner 5 above an input belt 301 as a first scanner 501, a scanner 5 above an output belt 302 as a second scanner 502, and two scanners 5 in a flip box 601 as third scanners 503, is characterized in that the specific using method is as follows: placing the stacked books in a book feeding box 16, enabling the books to be attached to the left side of a movable door plate 17, starting a door plate motor 28 to enable the movable door plate 17 to drive the left side of a movable belt 21 to move downwards, when the movable door plate 17 moves to the position below the topmost book, shifting a wheel 25 to shift the book to the right onto the movable belt 21, then conveying the book onto an input belt 301 through the movable belt 21 for scanning, if a first scanner 501 above the input belt 301 scans book information, conveying the book into a turnover device 6 through the input belt 301, conveying the turnover device 6 to an output belt 302 through the turnover device 6 without turning over at the moment, and finally conveying the book onto a classification conveying device 8 in a placing box 2, and conveying the book into a corresponding classification box 7 by the classification conveying device 8;
if the first scanner 501 on the input belt 301 does not scan the book information, the book enters the turnover device 6, the turnover device 6 carries the book to turn over by 180 degrees, when the book is turned over to 90 degrees, the two third scanners 503 in the turnover box 601 can scan the left side and the right side of the book, if the information is not scanned on the left side and the right side of the book, after the book is turned over by 180 degrees, the turned book is conveyed from the turnover device 6 to the output belt 302 to be scanned through the second scanner 502, finally the book enters the classification conveying device 8 in the storage box 2, and the classification conveying device 8 conveys the book to the corresponding classification box 7.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. books with different thicknesses can be placed in the book placing box in a pile, and the books can be sequentially conveyed to a scanning area on the conveying device by the book feeding device;
2. the turnover mechanism can replace manual scanning, turn over books, search label codes on the left side and the right side of the books and scan the label codes on the left side and the right side of the books;
3. the classification of the books can be rapidly identified and classified, and the books are conveyed into the specified classification box in the placing box through the classification conveying device;
4. the books with large quantity can be quickly processed, the workload of workers can be reduced, and the automatic scanning and classification of the book information can be realized;
the book information identification method is clear in design idea and strong in practicability, and can well replace manpower to identify book information.
Claims (7)
1. A book information identification device comprises a base (1), a placing box (2), a conveying device (3) is installed in the base (1), the conveying device (3) is connected with a transmission device motor (303) through a belt, and a control box is installed on the base (1), and is characterized in that a book inlet device (4) located on the left side of the conveying device (3) is installed on the base (1), the book inlet device (4) is communicated with the conveying device (3), and books can sequentially enter the conveying device (3) through the book inlet device (4); the conveying device (3) consists of an input belt (301) and an output belt (302), and scanners (5) arranged on the base (1) are respectively arranged above the input belt (301) and the output belt (302); the base (1) is provided with a turnover device (6) positioned between an input belt (301) and an output belt (302); the book storage box is characterized in that the storage box (2) is positioned at the right end of the base (1), a communication port (201) communicated with the output belt (302) is formed in the left side surface of the storage box (2), the storage box (2) is divided into a plurality of classification boxes (7) through partition plates, a classification conveying device (8) is arranged in the storage box (2) in a sliding mode, and books enter the designated classification boxes (7) through the classification conveying device (8);
the turnover device (6) comprises a turnover box (601) which is internally cylindrical and has openings at the left side and the right side, turnover plates (9) are respectively rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the turnover box (601), an upper conveying belt (901) and a lower conveying belt (902) are rotatably arranged between the two turnover plates (9), the upper surface of the lower conveying belt (902) is flush with the upper surfaces of an input belt (301) and an output belt (302), so that books can be conveyed onto the lower conveying belt (902) from the input belt (301), a transmission motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the turnover plate (9) on the inner wall at the front side of the turnover box (601), the upper conveying belt (901) and the lower conveying belt (902) are connected and transmitted with the transmission motor (11) through a belt wheel set, the turnover plate (9) on the inner wall at the front side of the turnover box (6) is coaxially connected with a turnover belt wheel (13) on the front side of the turnover box (601), the overturning belt wheel (13) is connected with an overturning motor (15) arranged at the bottom of the overturning box (601) through an overturning belt (14); scanner mounting grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the interior of the turnover box (601) respectively, and scanners (5) are mounted in the scanner mounting grooves respectively.
2. The book information identification device according to claim 1, wherein the book feeding device (4) comprises a book feeding box (16) with transparent left and right sides and flush bottom surface with the upper surface of the input belt (301), a movable door plate (17) penetrating through the base (1) is installed on the right side of the book feeding box (16) in a vertical sliding manner, movable sliding grooves (18) are respectively opened on the supports on the front and rear sides of the input belt (301), movable sliding blocks (18) are respectively installed in the two movable sliding grooves (18) in a sliding manner, a sliding block spring (20) is respectively installed between the left side of each movable sliding block (18) and the base (1), a movable belt (21) positioned above the input belt (301) is installed between the top of each movable door plate (17) and the two movable sliding blocks (19) in a rotating manner, and the movable belt (21) is connected with the input belt (301) through a belt wheel set, the movable belt (21) is located driving roller coaxial arrangement on movable door board (17) and has thumb wheel drive gear (22), movable door board (17) top is rotated and is installed thumb wheel drive gear (23), the support of thumb wheel drive gear (23) articulates there is horizontal thumb wheel support (24), the left end of thumb wheel support (24) is rotated and is installed thumb wheel (25), through belt group link between thumb wheel (25) and thumb wheel rotating gear (23), install door plant rack (26) on the left surface of movable door board (17), door plant drive gear (27) are installed to base (1) bottom, door plant drive gear (27) are connected with door plant motor (28) of installing in base (1) bottom through the worm gear.
3. The book information identification device according to claim 2, wherein a book feeding belt (29) is rotatably installed at the left end of the bottom surface of the book feeding box (16), a driving roller of the book feeding belt (29) is coaxially installed with a book feeding belt gear (30) located at the front side of the book feeding box (16), a cam (31) located above the book feeding gear (30) is rotatably installed on the front side surface of the book feeding box (16), a shift lever (32) located at the right side of the cam (31) is rotatably installed on the front side surface of the book feeding box (16), a torsion spring is installed between the shift lever (32) and the book feeding box (16) to enable the top of the shift lever (32) to be in tangential contact with the arc surface of the cam (31) all the time, a transverse sliding rod (33) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the shift lever (32), a long notch is formed in the sliding rod (33) and is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the book feeding belt gear (30), be fixed with rack spacer pin (34) on slide bar (33), rotate on cam (31) and install into book rack (35), it has long spout just to open on book rack (35) advance the long spout slip cap and establish on rack spacer pin (34), the left end of slide bar (33) is fixed with gear spacer pin (36), cam (31) coaxial arrangement has one-way wheel (310), and is connected through the pulley group between one-way wheel (310) and door plant drive gear (27).
4. The book information identification device according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with an adjusting bracket (37) above the output belt (302), two mutually meshed adjusting gears (38) are rotatably installed below the adjusting bracket (37), the two adjusting gears (38) are respectively rotatably installed with an L-shaped adjusting rod (39), the lower ends of the two adjusting rods (39) are respectively connected with an adjusting plate (40) through springs, and one of the adjusting gears (38) is connected with the driving roller of the output belt (302) through a pulley set.
5. A book information identifying device in accordance with claim 4, wherein said sorting conveyor (8) comprises a conveying rack (41) fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the placing case (2), the inner wall of the left side of the placing box (2) is provided with conveying chutes (42) positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the conveying rack (41), two conveying chutes (42) are internally provided with a conveying bracket (43) in a sliding way, a walking motor (44) is arranged in the conveying bracket (43), a rotating shaft of the walking motor (44) is provided with a conveying gear (45) which penetrates through the left side surface of the conveying bracket (43) and is meshed with the conveying rack (41), the conveying support (43) is rotatably provided with a conveying belt (46), and the conveying belt (46) is connected with a conveying motor (47) arranged in the conveying support (43) through a belt pulley group.
6. The book information identification device according to claim 4, wherein vertical sliding rods (50) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the plurality of sorting boxes (7), sliding plates (51) are slidably mounted on the two sliding rods (50), and compression springs (52) located between the sliding plates (51) and the bottom surfaces of the sorting boxes (7) are mounted on the sliding rods (50).
7. The book information identification device according to claim 6, wherein the left side of the plurality of classification boxes (7) is provided with a push plate (53) capable of sliding left and right, the inner wall of the left side of the placement box (2) is provided with a plurality of telescopic rods (54), the right ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (54) are respectively connected with the plurality of push plates (53), the bottom of the plurality of classification boxes (7) is provided with a bearing plate (55) positioned on the right side of the push plate (53) in a left and right sliding manner, the plurality of slide bars (50) are respectively installed on the plurality of bearing plates (55), and the right side of the placement box (2) is provided with a plurality of door panels corresponding to the classification boxes (7).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010105185.8A CN111161487B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Book information identification device |
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| CN202010105185.8A CN111161487B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Book information identification device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111614051B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-05-14 | 国友线缆集团有限公司 | From high altitude cable of taking wind-force drive clearance structure |
| CN112073590A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-11 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Picture information acquisition device based on big data |
| CN112916428B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-08-05 | 湖南中欣致和医药有限公司 | Intelligent medicine sorting system and sorting method thereof |
| CN113066240B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-10-25 | 河北建材职业技术学院 | Data sorting and classifying device |
| CN113689636B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-04-14 | 山东艺术学院 | Book circulation management device capable of improving working efficiency |
| CN117408276B (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-03-19 | 《中国医药科学》杂志社有限公司 | Books and periodicals publishing information acquisition device |
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Application publication date: 20200515 Assignee: Shandong Tianyuan Hydraulic Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: ZAOZHUANG University Contract record no.: X2021980013228 Denomination of invention: A book information identification device Granted publication date: 20210615 License type: Common License Record date: 20211126 |