CN111156819A - High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals - Google Patents

High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111156819A
CN111156819A CN202010127796.2A CN202010127796A CN111156819A CN 111156819 A CN111156819 A CN 111156819A CN 202010127796 A CN202010127796 A CN 202010127796A CN 111156819 A CN111156819 A CN 111156819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
melting
rod
cavity
motor
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010127796.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Zhuji Gaozong Automation Technology Co ltd
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Zhuji Gaozong Automation Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010127796.2A priority Critical patent/CN111156819A/en
Publication of CN111156819A publication Critical patent/CN111156819A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/02Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/0806Charging or discharging devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/0806Charging or discharging devices
    • F27B2014/0818Discharging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature smelting device containing multiple metal minerals, which comprises a machine body, wherein a motor cavity 65 is arranged in the machine body 10, a transmission cavity 66 is arranged on the upper side of the motor cavity 65, a melting cavity 67 is arranged on the right side of the motor cavity 65, a rotary transmission device 68 is arranged in the transmission cavity 66, a large bottom plate 43 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body 10, and the transmission device 68 comprises a main motor 11 fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the motor cavity 65.

Description

High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, in particular to a high-temperature smelting device containing multiple metal minerals.
Background
At present, with the development of society, metal smelting technical solution is continuously developed, and smelting is a refining technology which is used for extracting metal in ores by roasting, smelting, electrolysis, using chemical agents and other methods; the impurities contained in the metal are reduced or certain components in the metal are increased to smelt the required metal, the existing smelting mode generally only adopts the smelting extraction of single metal, and the rapid smelting of various metals in the minerals cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides high-temperature smelting equipment containing various metal minerals, which can overcome the defects.
The high-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals comprises a machine body, wherein a motor cavity is arranged in the machine body, a transmission cavity is arranged on the upper side of the motor cavity, a melting cavity is arranged on the right side of the motor cavity, a rotating transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity, and a large bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body;
the transmission device comprises a main motor fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the motor cavity, the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity and the motor cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first rotating shaft, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity and the melting cavity, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a spline groove is formed in the upper side of the melting cavity, a spline shaft which slides in the spline groove is slidably connected to the lower side of the second rotating shaft, and a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the;
a melting device for melting metal is arranged in the melting cavity.
Preferably, the melting device includes a fixed block fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the melting chamber, two spring grooves are arranged in the fixed block, each spring groove is connected with a support rod in a sliding manner, the support rod is connected with a support spring between the fixed block and the support rod, two auxiliary cylinders are fixedly arranged in the fixed block, each auxiliary cylinder is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, a support plate slidably connected with the rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the support rod, a connecting column is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and a connecting plate which slides in the rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting column.
Preferably, a main air pump is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body, an air pipe is connected between the main air pump and the auxiliary air cylinder, and an air pipe is connected between the main air pump and the air cylinder.
Preferably, four fixing bases are fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the large bottom plate, a high-temperature furnace is fixedly arranged in each fixing base, heating bodies are fixedly arranged on the high-temperature furnace and the fixing bases, a fixing rod fixedly connected with the upper side surface of the large bottom plate is arranged on the left side of the melting cavity, a touch rod is fixedly arranged on the fixing rod, a cylinder is fixedly arranged in the rotating wheel, a cylinder plate is connected in the cylinder in a sliding manner, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the cylinder plate, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the telescopic rod, two connecting short rods are fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting block, a connecting cross rod is fixedly arranged on each connecting short rod, a supporting cross rod is fixedly arranged on each connecting cross rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in each supporting cross rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating ring is fixedly arranged on each connecting rod, the metal stove upside has set firmly the furnace top lid, the metal stove left side is equipped with the melting mouth, it has set firmly the extension rod to rotate the round left side, external pillar with external pillar has set firmly between the connecting block, melting chamber left side wall has set firmly the melting container, the melting container rear side has set firmly the melting board, the melting board rear side has set firmly the melting pipeline, the melting container right side has set firmly the side shield.
The beneficial effects are that: the high-temp. smelting equipment containing several kinds of metal minerals is characterized by that its driving device can transfer the power to melting device to drive machine to run, and the melting device can melt the metal substance in the metal minerals, pour out the solution and can continuously melt and smelt different metals in the metal minerals.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole body of a pyrometallurgical apparatus containing a plurality of metal minerals according to the present invention in a front view;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The high-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals comprises a machine body 10, a motor cavity 65 is arranged in the machine body 10, a transmission cavity 66 is arranged on the upper side of the motor cavity 65, a melting cavity 67 is arranged on the right side of the motor cavity 65, a rotary transmission device 68 is arranged in the transmission cavity 66, a large bottom plate 43 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body 10, the transmission device 68 comprises a main motor 11 fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the motor cavity 65, the main motor 11 is in power connection with a motor shaft 12, a first bevel gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 12, a first rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity 66 and the motor cavity 65, a second bevel gear 14 meshed with the first bevel gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first rotating shaft 15, a first belt wheel 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft 15, and a second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity 66 and the melting cavity 67, the upper side of the melting chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel (18), a transmission belt (17) is connected between the second belt wheel (18) and the first belt wheel (16), the upper side of the melting chamber (67) is provided with a spline groove (55), the lower side of the second rotating shaft (19) is connected with a spline shaft (20) which slides in the spline groove (55) in a sliding manner, the spline shaft (20) is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel (21), and a melting device (69) for melting metal is arranged in the melting chamber (.
Advantageously, the melting device 69 comprises a fixed block 25 fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the melting chamber 67, two spring grooves 47 are formed in the fixed block 25, a support rod 23 is slidably connected in each spring groove 47, a support spring 24 is connected between the support rod 23 and the fixed block 25, two sub cylinders 48 are fixedly installed in the fixed block 25, a sliding plate 49 is slidably connected in each sub cylinder 48, a sliding rod 50 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 49, a lifting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the sliding rod 50, a support plate 22 slidably connected with the rotating wheel 21 is fixedly installed on the support rod 23, a connecting column 56 is fixedly installed on the support plate 22, a connecting plate 57 slidably connected in the rotating wheel 21 is fixedly installed on the connecting column 56, so that the main motor 11 is started, the motor shaft 12 rotates, and the first bevel gear 13 rotates, the second bevel gear 14 and the first rotating shaft 15 are driven to rotate, and the second belt pulley 18, the spline shaft 20 and the rotating wheel 21 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 17.
Advantageously, a main air pump 42 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body 10, an air pipe is connected between the main air pump 42 and the auxiliary air cylinder 48, and an air pipe is connected between the main air pump 42 and the air cylinder 41, so that the main air pump 42 supplies high pressure to the air cylinder 41 and the auxiliary air cylinder 48.
Advantageously, four fixed bases 26 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the large bottom plate 43, a high temperature furnace 27 is fixedly arranged in each fixed base 26, heating bodies 52 are fixedly arranged on the high temperature furnace 27 and the fixed bases 26, a fixed rod 28 fixedly connected to the upper side of the large bottom plate 43 is arranged on the left side of the melting cavity 67, a touch rod 29 is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod 28, a cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged in the rotating wheel 21, a cylinder plate 40 is slidably connected to the cylinder 41, an expansion rod 39 is fixedly arranged on the cylinder plate 40, a connecting block 38 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the expansion rod 39, two connecting short rods 37 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting block 38, a connecting cross rod 36 is fixedly arranged on each connecting short rod 37, a supporting cross rod 35 is fixedly arranged on the connecting cross rod 36, a rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the supporting cross rod 35, and a connecting rod 33 is fixedly arranged, the connecting rod 33 is fixedly provided with rotating rings 32, a metal furnace 30 is connected between the two rotating rings 32, a furnace top cover 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the metal furnace 30, the left side of the metal furnace 30 is provided with a melting port 45, the left side of the rotating wheel 21 is fixedly provided with an external connecting rod 53, an external connecting support 54 is fixedly arranged between the external connecting support 54 and the connecting block 38, the left side wall of the melting cavity 67 is fixedly provided with a melting container 46, the rear side of the melting container 46 is fixedly provided with a melting plate 58, the rear side of the melting plate 58 is fixedly provided with a melting pipeline 59, the right side of the melting container 46 is fixedly provided with a side baffle 60, so that when metal needs to be melted, the rotating wheel 21 moves downwards under the elastic force of the spring groove 47, the metal furnace 30 enters the high temperature furnace 27, the heating body 52 heats the high temperature furnace 27 to melt metal minerals in the metal furnace 30, and the main air pump 42 controls the auxiliary air cylinder, the sliding plate 49 is pushed to move upwards, the lifting plate 51 pushes the spline shaft 20 to move, the spline shaft 20 moves in the spline groove 55, the rotating wheel 21 and the metal furnace 30 are pushed upwards, the main air pump 42 controls the air cylinder 41, pushes the air cylinder plate 40 and the telescopic rod 39, pushes the metal furnace 30 to move, the touch plate 44 is in contact with the touch rod 29, the touch rod 29 pushes the metal furnace 30 to rotate around the rotating shaft 34, molten liquid in the metal furnace 30 flows out of the melting port 45, is poured onto the melting container 46, flows out of the melting plate 58 and the melting pipeline 59, the side baffle 60 blocks the molten liquid, the external support 54 supports the connecting block 38, the main motor 11 controls the metal furnace 30 to rotate to different high temperature furnaces 27, and different temperatures are generated in the four high temperature furnaces 27, different metals in the mineral can be melted.
In the initial state, the main motor 11 and the main air pump 42 are not started, the touch lever 29 and the touch panel 44 are not in contact, and the metal furnace 30 is on the high temperature furnace 27.
When the metal melting furnace starts to work, the main motor 11 is started, the motor shaft 12 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 and the first rotating shaft 15 rotate, the second belt wheel 18, the spline shaft 20 and the rotating wheel 21 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 17, the main air pump 42 introduces high pressure into the air cylinder 41 and the auxiliary air cylinder 48, when metal melting is needed, the rotating wheel 21 moves downwards under the elastic force of the spring groove 47, the metal furnace 30 enters the high-temperature furnace 27, the heating body 52 heats the high-temperature furnace 27 to melt metal minerals in the metal furnace 30, after the metal melting is completed, the main air pump 42 controls the auxiliary air cylinder 48 to push the sliding plate 49 to move upwards, the lifting plate 51 pushes the spline shaft 20 to move, the spline shaft 20 moves in the spline groove 55 to push the rotating wheel 21 and the metal furnace 30 upwards, the main air pump 42 controls the air cylinder 41, pushes the air cylinder plate 40 and the telescopic rod 39 to push the metal furnace 30 to move, the touch rod 29 pushes the metal furnace 30 to rotate around the rotating shaft 34, the molten liquid in the metal furnace 30 flows out from the melting port 45, is poured onto the melting container 46 and flows out from the melting plate 58 and the melting pipeline 59, the side baffle 60 blocks the molten liquid, the external support 54 supports the connecting block 38, the main motor 11 controls the metal furnace 30 to rotate to different high-temperature furnaces 27, and different metals in minerals can be melted due to different temperatures generated in the four high-temperature furnaces 27.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The high-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals comprises an engine body and is characterized in that: a motor cavity is arranged in the machine body, a transmission cavity is arranged on the upper side of the motor cavity, a melting cavity is arranged on the right side of the motor cavity, a rotating transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity, and a large bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body;
the transmission device comprises a main motor fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the motor cavity, the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity and the motor cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first rotating shaft, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity and the melting cavity, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a spline groove is formed in the upper side of the melting cavity, a spline shaft which slides in the spline groove is slidably connected to the lower side of the second rotating shaft, and a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the;
a melting device for melting metal is arranged in the melting cavity.
2. The pyrometallurgical apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the melting device comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the melting cavity, two spring grooves are arranged in the fixed block, each spring groove is connected with a support rod in a sliding mode, a support spring is connected between the support rod and the fixed block, two auxiliary cylinders are fixedly arranged in the fixed block, each auxiliary cylinder is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, a lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the support rod and is connected with the rotating wheel in a sliding mode, a connecting column is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and a connecting plate which slides in the rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting column.
3. The pyrometallurgical apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the air pump comprises a machine body and is characterized in that a main air pump is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the machine body, an air pipe is connected between the main air pump and the auxiliary air cylinder, and an air pipe is connected between the main air pump and the air cylinder.
4. The pyrometallurgical apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: four fixed bases are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the large bottom plate, a high-temperature furnace is fixedly arranged in each fixed base, heating bodies are fixedly arranged on the high-temperature furnace and the fixed bases, a fixed rod fixedly connected with the upper side of the large bottom plate is arranged on the left side of the melting cavity, a touch rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod, a cylinder is fixedly arranged in the rotating wheel, a cylinder plate is connected in the cylinder in a sliding manner, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the cylinder plate, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the telescopic rod, two connecting short rods are fixedly arranged on the left side of the connecting block, a connecting cross rod is fixedly arranged on each connecting short rod, a supporting cross rod is fixedly arranged on each connecting cross rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in each supporting cross rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on each rotating shaft, a rotating ring is fixedly arranged on each connecting rod, a metal furnace is connected between the two rotating, the utility model discloses a melting furnace, including metal furnace, rotation wheel, external pillar, melting chamber, melting board, fusion pipeline, side shield, the metal furnace left side is equipped with the melting mouth, it has set firmly the extension rod to rotate the wheel left side, external pillar with set firmly external pillar between the connecting block, melting chamber left side wall has set firmly the melting container, the melting container rear side has set firmly the melting board, the melting board rear side has set firmly the melting pipeline, the melting container right side has set firmly the side shield.
CN202010127796.2A 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals Withdrawn CN111156819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010127796.2A CN111156819A (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010127796.2A CN111156819A (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111156819A true CN111156819A (en) 2020-05-15

Family

ID=70567211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010127796.2A Withdrawn CN111156819A (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 High-temperature smelting equipment containing multiple metal minerals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111156819A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200515