Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a heat accumulating waste gas incinerator structurally comprises an air outlet, an air outlet pipe, a circulating pipe, a furnace body, an engine, an observation window and a carburetor, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with an engine, a carburetor is arranged in the engine, the bottom of the furnace body is also provided with an observation window, the top end of the furnace body is provided with an air outlet pipe, the tail end of the air outlet pipe is provided with an air outlet, the upper end and the lower end of the furnace body are communicated up and down through a circulating pipe, the carburetor is provided with a heating wire, an oil pipe, a heat conducting plate, a drooping film, a circulation cavity and an oil outlet nozzle, the oil outlet nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the oil pipe, the oil outlet nozzle is matched with the oil pipe, the inner space of the oil pipe is a circulation cavity, a heating wire is arranged in the pipe body of the oil pipe, the heat-conducting plate is arranged between the circulation cavity and the inner wall of the oil pipe, the heat-conducting plate is attached to the heating wire, the upper portion of the circulation cavity is provided with a drooping film, and the drooping film is movably clamped with the oil pipe.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the heating wires are distributed spirally, and the oil pipe is wholly preheated, so that heavy oil is prevented from being solidified and adhered to the inner wall of the oil pipe.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the outer diameter of the drooping membrane is larger than the inner diameter of the oil pipe, after the interior of the oil inlet pipe is installed, the drooping membrane naturally droops due to the size design of the drooping membrane, a funnel-shaped structure is formed, and heavy oil can be filtered conveniently.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the drooping film comprises an elastic film, pins, an embedded clamp and an annular film, the embedded clamp is arranged on the outer wall of the annular film and movably clamped with the annular film, the embedded clamp is movably matched with the oil pipe, the elastic film is arranged inside the annular film, the elastic film and the annular film are seamlessly sewn, more than two pins are arranged on the elastic film, the pins are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, and the elastic film is divided into two parts.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, be equipped with the filter under the flagging membrane, filter and oil pipe clearance fit, the filter is equipped with first filter, infiltration mouth, second filter, fixing bolt, gasket down, first filter is located directly over the second filter, pass through fixing bolt through connection in the middle of first filter and the second filter is positive, still be equipped with the gasket in the middle of first filter and second filter, be equipped with the infiltration mouth more than two on the second filter, the infiltration mouth becomes even equidistance and distributes down, the external diameter of first filter is less than the second filter.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the edge of the second filter plate is embedded with a heat-conducting wire, and the heat-conducting wire is mechanically connected with the heat-conducting plate.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, be equipped with on the first filter and strain way, arc piece, outer arc piece, the outermost of first filter is equipped with outer arc piece, outer arc piece and first filter vertical fixation, the breach that forms between outer arc piece and the first filter is the oil-out, be equipped with the arc piece more than two on the inside first filter of outer arc piece, these arc pieces are the even equidistance distribution's more than two sets of cyclic annular, the crisscross distribution of these cyclic annular arc pieces, the space of cutting apart into between arc piece, outer arc piece and the first filter is for straining the way.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the second filter plate is also provided with more than two arc-shaped pieces which are uniformly and equidistantly distributed in an annular shape.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the heat accumulating type waste gas incinerator has the following advantages:
1. the oil pipe is integrally preheated by the spiral heating wire, and the heat conduction is separated by the heat conduction plate, so that the oil pipe is more uniform, and the heavy oil is prevented from being solidified and adhered to the inner wall.
2. The design of the drooping membrane can intensively lead the heavy oil to fall down to achieve the aim of intensively aligning and filtering, and the pin in the middle can play a role in filtering again.
3. The filter adopts the structural design that the diameters of the upper layer and the lower layer of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are different, and the impurities are filtered for the second time by utilizing the speed difference generated by the height difference, so that the impurities of heavy oil in the carburetor are reduced.
4. According to the invention, the edge of the bottom layer of the second filter plate is embedded with the heat conduction wire, so that the problem of heavy oil solidification in a gap for installing the filter is avoided by utilizing the heat conduction characteristic of the heat conduction wire, and the liquefied heavy oil can be better discharged.
5. According to the invention, through the design of the arc-shaped sheets staggered on the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the flowing path of heavy oil is more tortuous, and impurities and the heavy oil are easier to generate speed difference, so that the filtering effect of the heavy oil is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a regenerative waste gas incinerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a carburetor of a regenerative waste gas incinerator according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a sag film of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a carburetor of the present invention with a filter installed.
FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the second filter plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of a first filter plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the first filter plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a gasket 567 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the air outlet device comprises an air outlet 1, an air outlet pipe 2, a circulating pipe 3, a furnace body 4, an engine 5, an observation window 6, a heating wire 51, an oil pipe 52, a heat conducting plate 53, a droop film 54, a circulating cavity 55, an oil outlet 57, an elastic film 541, a pin 542, an embedded clamp 543, an annular film 544, a filter 56, a first filter plate 561, a lower seepage port 563, a second filter plate 564, a fixing bolt 565, a gasket 567, a heat conducting wire, a filter channel 5-1, an arc-shaped piece 5-2 and an outer arc-shaped piece 5-3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a heat accumulating type waste gas incinerator, which comprises an air outlet 1, an air outlet pipe 2, a circulation pipe 3, a furnace body 4, an engine 5, an observation window 6, and a carburetor, wherein the bottom of the furnace body 4 is provided with the engine 5, the carburetor is arranged inside the engine 5, the bottom of the furnace body 4 is further provided with the observation window 6, the air outlet pipe 2 is installed at the topmost end of the furnace body 4, the end of the air outlet pipe 2 is provided with the air outlet 1, the upper end and the lower end of the furnace body 4 are vertically communicated through the circulation pipe 3, the carburetor is provided with a heating wire 51, an oil pipe 52, a heat conduction plate 53, a sagging film 54, a circulation cavity 55 and an oil nozzle 57, the bottom of the oil pipe 52 is provided with an oil nozzle 57, the oil nozzle 57 is matched with the oil pipe 52, the inner space of the oil pipe 52 is a circulation cavity 55, the heating wire 51 is arranged in the pipe body of the oil pipe 52, a heat conducting plate 53 is arranged between the circulation cavity 55 and the inner wall of the oil pipe 52, the heat conducting plate 53 is attached to the heating wire 51, a droop film 54 is arranged on the upper portion of the circulation cavity 55, and the droop film 54 is movably clamped with the oil pipe 52.
The heating wires 51 are distributed spirally, and the oil pipe 52 is preheated integrally, so that heavy oil is prevented from being solidified and adhered to the inner wall of the oil pipe 52.
The outer diameter of the sagging film 54 is larger than the inner diameter of the oil pipe 52, and after the inner part of the oil inlet pipe 52 is installed, the sagging film 54 naturally sags due to the size design, so that a funnel-shaped structure is formed, and heavy oil can be conveniently filtered.
The droop film 54 is composed of an elastic film 541, pins 542, an embedded clamp 543 and an annular film 544, the embedded clamp 543 is arranged on the outer wall of the annular film 544, the embedded clamp 543 and the annular film 544 are movably clamped, the embedded clamp 543 is movably matched with the oil pipe 52, the elastic film 541 is arranged inside the annular film 544, the elastic film 541 and the annular film 544 are sewn in a seamless mode, more than two pins 542 are arranged on the elastic film 541, the pins 542 are distributed uniformly and equidistantly, and the elastic film 541 is divided into two parts.
When in use, when heavy oil passes through the interior of the oil pipe 52, firstly, after the spiral heating wire 51 is electrified, heat is radiated, the oil pipe 52 is integrally preheated, the heat conduction plate 53 is adopted to separate heat conduction, the uniformity is better, the heavy oil is prevented from being solidified and adhered on the inner wall, the heavy oil is in a liquid state even in a low-temperature state, and can slide down to the position of the oil outlet nozzle 57 more easily, in the sliding down process, because the size design of the drooping film 54 is realized, namely the outer diameter of the drooping film 54 is larger than the inner diameter of the oil pipe 52, the heavy oil can naturally droop after being installed, a funnel-shaped structure is formed, the heavy oil can be conveniently filtered, the heavy oil can fall in a concentrated mode, the purpose of concentrated alignment filtering is achieved, and the middle pin 542 can play a role of heavy filtering.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a heat accumulating type waste gas incinerator, which comprises an air outlet 1, an air outlet pipe 2, a circulation pipe 3, a furnace body 4, an engine 5, an observation window 6, and a carburetor, wherein the bottom of the furnace body 4 is provided with the engine 5, the carburetor is arranged inside the engine 5, the bottom of the furnace body 4 is further provided with the observation window 6, the air outlet pipe 2 is installed at the topmost end of the furnace body 4, the end of the air outlet pipe 2 is provided with the air outlet 1, the upper end and the lower end of the furnace body 4 are vertically communicated through the circulation pipe 3, the carburetor is provided with a heating wire 51, an oil pipe 52, a heat conduction plate 53, a sagging film 54, a circulation cavity 55 and an oil nozzle 57, the bottom of the oil pipe 52 is provided with an oil nozzle 57, the oil nozzle 57 is matched with the oil pipe 52, the inner space of the oil pipe 52 is a circulation cavity 55, the heating wire 51 is arranged in the pipe body of the oil pipe 52, a heat conducting plate 53 is arranged between the circulation cavity 55 and the inner wall of the oil pipe 52, the heat conducting plate 53 is attached to the heating wire 51, a droop film 54 is arranged on the upper portion of the circulation cavity 55, and the droop film 54 is movably clamped with the oil pipe 52.
The heating wires 51 are distributed spirally, and the oil pipe 52 is preheated integrally, so that heavy oil is prevented from being solidified and adhered to the inner wall of the oil pipe 52.
The outer diameter of the sagging film 54 is larger than the inner diameter of the oil pipe 52, and after the inner part of the oil inlet pipe 52 is installed, the sagging film 54 naturally sags due to the size design, so that a funnel-shaped structure is formed, and heavy oil can be conveniently filtered.
The droop film 54 is composed of an elastic film 541, pins 542, an embedded clamp 543 and an annular film 544, the embedded clamp 543 is arranged on the outer wall of the annular film 544, the embedded clamp 543 and the annular film 544 are movably clamped, the embedded clamp 543 is movably matched with the oil pipe 52, the elastic film 541 is arranged inside the annular film 544, the elastic film 541 and the annular film 544 are sewn in a seamless mode, more than two pins 542 are arranged on the elastic film 541, the pins 542 are distributed uniformly and equidistantly, and the elastic film 541 is divided into two parts.
A filter 56 is arranged under the drooping film 54, the filter 56 is movably matched with the oil pipe 52, the filter 56 is provided with a first filter plate 561, a lower seepage port 563, a second filter plate 564, a fixing bolt 565 and a gasket 567, the first filter plate 561 is positioned over the second filter plate 564, the first filter plate 561 and the second filter plate 564 are in through connection through the fixing bolt 565, the gasket 567 is further arranged between the first filter plate and the second filter plate 564, more than two lower seepage ports 563 are arranged on the second filter plate 564, the seepage ports 563 are distributed uniformly and equidistantly, the outer diameter of the first filter plate 561 is smaller than the second filter plate 564, so that the height difference of the upper part and the lower part in a staggered manner is formed, and impurities are filtered for the second time through the speed difference generated by the height difference.
The edge of the second filter plate 564 is embedded with a heat conducting wire, the heat conducting wire is mechanically connected with the heat conducting plate 53, the heat conducting characteristic of the heat conducting wire is utilized, the problem that the heavy oil is solidified in a gap formed by installing the filter plates is avoided, and the liquefied heavy oil can be discharged better.
The filter passage 5-1, the arc-shaped pieces 5-2 and the outer arc-shaped pieces 5-3 are arranged on the first filter plate 561, the outer arc-shaped pieces 5-3 are arranged on the outermost edge of the first filter plate 561, the outer arc-shaped pieces 5-3 are vertically fixed with the first filter plate 561, a gap formed between the outer arc-shaped pieces 5-3 and the first filter plate 561 is an oil outlet, more than two arc-shaped pieces 5-2 are arranged on the first filter plate 561 inside the outer arc-shaped pieces 5-3, the arc-shaped pieces 5-2 are in two groups of rings which are uniformly and equidistantly distributed, the ring-shaped arc-shaped pieces 5-2 are distributed in a staggered mode, a space formed by dividing the arc-shaped pieces 5-2, the outer arc-shaped pieces 5-3 and the first filter plate 561 is the filter passage 5-1, the more tortuous degree of a heavy oil flowing path is increased, and speed differences are more easily generated due to different densities of impurities and heavy oil, thereby improving the filtering effect of the heavy oil.
The second filter plate 564 is also provided with more than two arc-shaped pieces 5-2, and the arc-shaped pieces 5-2 are uniformly and equidistantly distributed in a ring shape.
On the basis of the first embodiment, the filter 56 is installed just below the sagging membrane 54, heavy oil falling from the sagging membrane 54 firstly falls on the first filter plate 561, because the space divided among the arc-shaped sheet 5-2, the outer arc-shaped sheet 5-3 and the first filter plate 561 is the filter channel 5-1, the more tortuous degree of the heavy oil flowing path is increased, the density difference between impurities and heavy oil is more likely to generate speed difference, and further the filtering effect of the heavy oil is improved, heavy oil flowing out from the only oil outlet falls on the second filter plate 564, the tortuous degree of the flowing path of the heavy oil is further increased on the second filter plate 564 not only through the arc-shaped sheet 5-2, but also through the structural design of the upper and lower double-layer diameters of the first filter plate 561 and the second filter plate 564, the impurities are secondarily filtered by the speed difference generated by the height difference, and the impurities of the heavy oil in the carburetor are reduced, furthermore, a heat conducting wire is embedded on the edge of the second filter plate 564, and the heat conducting property of the heat conducting wire is utilized to ensure that the problem of heavy oil solidification does not exist in the gap where the filter plate is installed, so that the filter plate is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the liquefied heavy oil can be better discharged.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.