CN111153061B - Hydrogen leakage-proof device - Google Patents

Hydrogen leakage-proof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111153061B
CN111153061B CN201911404812.1A CN201911404812A CN111153061B CN 111153061 B CN111153061 B CN 111153061B CN 201911404812 A CN201911404812 A CN 201911404812A CN 111153061 B CN111153061 B CN 111153061B
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China
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chamber
storage tank
hydrogen
medium
sleeve
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CN111153061A (en
Inventor
杨福源
胡松
江亚阳
党健
杨明烨
李建秋
欧阳明高
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22Safety features

Abstract

The application relates to a hydrogen leakage preventing device. The hydrogen leakage prevention device is used for preventing hydrogen from leaking from the sleeve connecting the two hydrogen pipeline ends. The hydrogen leakage prevention device comprises a protective shell, a first storage tank and a second storage tank. The protective housing encloses a first chamber and a second chamber. The two ends of the sleeve are respectively positioned in the first cavity and the second cavity. The first storage tank is used for storing a first medium. The first storage tank is respectively communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber. The second storage tank is used for storing a second medium. The second storage tank is respectively communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber. The first medium and the second medium react and solidify after contacting to seal two ends of the sleeve. The first medium and the second medium are contacted and then quickly solidified. When hydrogen leaks from the protective shell, the first storage tank can release the first medium, the second storage tank can release the second medium, and the first medium and the second medium are solidified after being contacted at the two ends of the sleeve pipe, so that the purpose of sealing the two ends of the sleeve pipe is achieved.

Description

Hydrogen leakage-proof device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of safety, especially relates to a device is prevented leaking by hydrogen.
Background
Hydrogen has wide application as a clean energy source in many fields. However, hydrogen has a very low ignition energy, is a gas which is very easy to burn and explode, and has a very small molecular weight, so that hydrogen is more prone to leakage and diffusion compared with other gases. During the process of storing and transporting hydrogen, if hydrogen leakage occurs, the leakage is difficult to detect, the hydrogen is accumulated under the condition of sealing or unsmooth ventilation, and the danger of explosion and the like can be caused when open fire or even very small electric sparks are met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a hydrogen leakage prevention device.
A hydrogen leakage preventing device for preventing hydrogen leakage at a sleeve connecting two hydrogen pipe ends, comprising:
the protective shell surrounds and forms a first cavity and a second cavity, and two ends of the sleeve are respectively positioned in the first cavity and the second cavity;
a first storage tank for storing a first medium, the first storage tank being in communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, respectively;
a second storage tank for storing a second medium, the second storage tank being in communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, respectively; and
the first medium and the second medium react and solidify after contacting to seal the two ends of the sleeve.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises an accumulator in communication with the first and second storage tanks, respectively, the accumulator for inputting gas to the first and second storage tanks to propel the first and second media into the first and second chambers, respectively.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
a first hydrogen sensor disposed in the first chamber;
a second hydrogen sensor disposed in the second chamber; and
and the controller is respectively connected with the first hydrogen sensor, the second hydrogen sensor, the first storage tank, the second storage tank and the energy storage device, and is used for controlling the closing and opening states of the first storage tank, the second storage tank and the storage device according to the hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor and the second hydrogen sensor.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
a first output pipeline, two ends of which are respectively communicated with the first storage tank and the first chamber;
the first switching device is arranged on the first output pipeline and is connected with the controller;
a second output pipeline, two ends of which are respectively communicated with the first storage tank and the second chamber;
the second switching device is arranged on the second output pipeline and is connected with the controller;
a third output pipeline, two ends of which are respectively communicated with the second storage tank and the first chamber;
the third switching device is arranged on the third output pipeline and is connected with the controller;
a fourth output pipeline, two ends of which are respectively communicated with the second storage tank and the second chamber; and
and the fourth switching device is arranged on the fourth output pipeline and connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the working states of the first switching device, the second switching device, the third switching device and the fourth switching device.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
a fifth output pipeline, two ends of which are respectively communicated with the first storage tank and the outlet of the energy accumulator;
a sixth output pipeline, two ends of which are respectively communicated with the second storage tank and the outlet of the energy accumulator; and
and the fifth switching device is arranged at the outlet of the energy storage device and connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the working state of the fifth switching device according to the hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor and the second hydrogen sensor.
In one embodiment, the first and second chambers are each provided with a vent.
In one embodiment, the hydrogen gas generating device further comprises two blocking rings, wherein the two blocking rings are respectively arranged in the first chamber and the second chamber, and are used for sleeving the hydrogen gas pipeline and are arranged at intervals with the sleeve;
said first and third output conduits extending between said blocker ring and said sleeve in said first chamber;
in the second chamber, the second output duct and the fourth output duct extend towards between the blocker ring and the sleeve.
In one embodiment, the edge of the blocking ring is provided with an extension part extending towards one side, the blocking ring is sleeved on the hydrogen pipeline, so that when the extension part is contacted with the end part of the sleeve, the blocking ring, the end part of the sleeve and the extension part form an accommodating cavity, and the top of the accommodating cavity is provided with an opening;
in the first chamber, the first output duct and the third output duct extend toward the opening;
in the second chamber, the second output duct and the fourth output duct extend toward the opening.
In one embodiment, the stop ring has a bevel that slopes toward the sleeve at the opening.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the receiving chamber to the top of the receiving chamber becomes gradually larger in the horizontal direction.
In one embodiment, the first medium is an acrylic modified epoxy and the second medium is a hardener.
The hydrogen leakage preventing device provided by the embodiment of the application. The hydrogen leakage preventing device is used for preventing hydrogen from leaking from the sleeve connecting the ends of the two hydrogen pipelines. The hydrogen leakage prevention device comprises a protective shell, a first storage tank and a second storage tank. The protective housing encloses a first chamber and a second chamber. The two ends of the sleeve are respectively positioned in the first cavity and the second cavity. The first storage tank is used for storing a first medium. The first storage tank is in communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, respectively. The second storage tank is used for storing a second medium. The second storage tank is in communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, respectively. The first medium and the second medium react and solidify after contacting to seal the two ends of the sleeve. The first medium and the second medium are rapidly solidified after contacting. When hydrogen leaks in the protective shell, the first storage tank can release the first medium and the second storage tank can release the second medium at the same time, and the first medium and the second medium are solidified after being contacted with the two ends of the sleeve, so that the purpose of sealing the two ends of the sleeve is achieved, hydrogen leakage is prevented quickly, and danger is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a shielding ring and an extension portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
hydrogen leakage prevention device 10
Hydrogen gas pipeline 110
Sleeve 120
Protective housing 200
First chamber 210
Second chamber 220
First storage tank 230
First medium 232
Second storage tank 240
Second medium 242
Accumulator 250
First hydrogen sensor 262
Second hydrogen sensor 264
Controller 270
First output duct 281
First switch device 282
Second outlet duct 283
Second switching device 284
Third output conduit 285
Third switching device 286
Fourth output conduit 287
Fourth switching device 288
Fifth output conduit 289
Fifth switching device 291
Sixth outlet conduit 292
Vent 310
Stop ring 320
Extension 330
Opening 340
Bevel 342
Accommodating chamber 350
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the hydrogen leakage preventing device of the present application will be described in further detail by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a hydrogen leakage prevention device 10. The hydrogen leakage preventing device 10 is used to prevent hydrogen leakage at the sleeve 120 connecting the ends of two hydrogen pipes 110. The hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus 10 includes a protective casing 200, a first storage tank 230, and a second storage tank 240. The protective housing 200 encloses a first chamber 210 and a second chamber 220. The two ends of the sleeve 120 are located in the first and second chambers 210 and 220, respectively. The first storage tank 230 is used for storing a first medium 232. The first storage tank 230 communicates with the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, respectively. The second storage tank 240 is used for storing a second medium 242. The second storage tank 240 communicates with the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, respectively. The first medium 232 and the second medium 242 react and solidify upon contact to seal the two ends of the casing 120.
The protective case 200 may be made of a polyester material or a stainless steel metal material. The first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220 may be separated by a partition. The middle of the clapboard can be provided with a through hole. The hydrogen pipe 110 may pass through the through-hole. The sleeve 120 may be an internally threaded tube. The two hydrogen pipes 110 may be connected by the sleeve 120. The first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240 may have a cubic, spherical, or the like structure. The first medium 232 may be natural glue. The second medium 242 may be a hardening agent. The first medium 232 and the second medium 242 solidify rapidly upon contact. It will be appreciated that the location of a conduit connection hydrogen leak is generally the junction of the sleeve 120 and the hydrogen conduit 110. When hydrogen leaks in the protective casing 200, the first storage tank 230 can release the first medium 232 and the second storage tank 240 can release the second medium 242 at the same time, and the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 are solidified after being contacted at two ends of the sleeve 120, so that the purpose of sealing the two ends of the sleeve 120 is achieved, hydrogen leakage is prevented quickly, and danger is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus 10 further includes an energy storage device 250. The accumulator 250 is in communication with the first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240, respectively. The accumulator 250 is used to input gas into the first and second storage tanks 230 and 240 to push the first and second media 232 and 242 into the first and second chambers 210 and 220, respectively. The accumulator 250 may store high pressure gas therein. The energy accumulator 250 may be an air compressor, a gas storage tank, or the like. When hydrogen gas leaks from the inside of the protective case 200, the first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240 may be simultaneously opened, respectively, so that the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 flow into the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220. At the same time, the accumulator 250 may be opened to blow gas into the first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240, respectively. The gas can accelerate and push the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to flow to the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, so that both ends of the sleeve 120 can be sealed in time.
In one embodiment, the hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus 10 further comprises a first hydrogen sensor 262, a second hydrogen sensor 264, and a controller 270. The first hydrogen sensor 262 is disposed in the first chamber 210. The second hydrogen sensor 264 is disposed in the second chamber 220. The controller 270 is connected to the first hydrogen sensor 262, the second hydrogen sensor 264, the first storage tank 230, the second storage tank 240, and the accumulator 250, respectively. The controller 270 is configured to control the closed and open states of the first storage tank 230, the second storage tank 240, and the accumulator 250 according to the hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor 262 and the second hydrogen sensor 264. The first hydrogen sensor 262 and the second hydrogen sensor 264 may sense the hydrogen concentration in the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, respectively. When the hydrogen concentration in the first chamber 210 or the second chamber 220 reaches a preset value, the controller 270 controls the corresponding first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240 to simultaneously inject the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to the first chamber 210 or the second chamber 220. The first medium 232 and the second medium 242 react and solidify after contacting with each other at two ends of the sleeve 120, so as to seal the end of the sleeve 120. When the hydrogen concentrations in the first and second chambers 210 and 220 simultaneously reach a preset concentration, the controller 270 controls the first and second storage tanks 230 and 240 to simultaneously inject the first and second media 232 and 242 into the first and second chambers 210 and 220.
In one embodiment, the hydrogen leakage preventing apparatus 10 further includes a first output pipe 281, a first switching device 282, a second output pipe 283, a second switching device 284, a third output pipe 285, a third switching device 286, a fourth output pipe 287, and a fourth switching device 288. Both ends of the first output duct 281 are respectively communicated with the first storage tank 230 and the first chamber 210. The first switch device 282 is disposed on the first output duct 281. The first switch device 282 is connected to the controller 270. Both ends of the second output duct 283 are respectively communicated with the first storage tank 230 and the second chamber 220, and the second switching device 284 is disposed on the second output duct 283. The second switching device 284 is connected to the controller 270. Both ends of the third output duct 285 communicate with the second storage tank 240 and the first chamber 210, respectively. The third switching device 286 is disposed in the third output duct 285. The third switching device 286 is connected to the controller 270. Both ends of the fourth output conduit 287 communicate with the second storage tank 240 and the second chamber 220, respectively. The fourth switching device 288 is disposed on the fourth output conduit 287. The fourth switching device 288 is connected to the controller 270. The controller 270 is used for controlling the operation states of the first switching device 282, the second switching device 284, the third switching device 286 and the fourth switching device 288.
It is understood that the controller 270 can control the on/off of the first output duct 281 by controlling the switch of the first switch device 282. The controller 270 may control the on/off of the second output pipe 283 by controlling the on/off of the second switching device 284. The controller 270 may control the on/off of the third output pipe 285 by controlling the on/off of the third switching device 286. The controller 270 may control the on/off of the fourth output conduit 287 by controlling the switching of the fourth switching device 288. The controller 270 may control the switching of the first switching device 282, the second switching device 284, the third switching device 286, and the fourth switching device 288 according to the hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor 262 and the second hydrogen sensor 264.
In one embodiment, the hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus 10 further includes a fifth output conduit 289, a sixth output conduit 292, and a fifth switching device 291. Both ends of the fifth output pipe 289 are respectively communicated with the first storage tank 230 and the outlet of the accumulator 250. Both ends of the sixth output conduit 292 are respectively communicated with the second storage tank 240 and the outlet of the accumulator 250. The fifth switching device 291 is disposed at an outlet of the energy storage device 250. The fifth switching device 291 is connected to the controller 270. The controller 270 is configured to control the operation state of the fifth switching device 291 according to the hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor 262 and the second hydrogen sensor 264. The accumulator 250 may supply gas to the first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240 through the fifth output pipe 289 and the sixth output pipe 292, respectively, so as to push the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to be output from the first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240. The fifth output conduit 289 and the sixth output conduit 292 are respectively connected with an outlet of the accumulator 250. The fifth switching device 291 controls the opening and closing of the outlet of the storage device, so that the energy storage device 250 can control the gas input into the first storage tank 230 and the second storage tank 240.
In one embodiment, the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220 are respectively provided with a vent 310. That is, the first chamber 210 is provided with the vent 310, and the second chamber 220 is also provided with the vent 310. The air pressure in the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220 can be kept the same as the ambient air pressure through the vent 310, thereby facilitating the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to enter the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220.
Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, the hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus 10 further includes two barrier rings 320. The blocking ring 320 is disposed in the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, respectively. The blocking ring 320 is used for sleeving the hydrogen pipeline 110. The blocker ring 320 may have an interference fit with the hydrogen pipe 110. The blocking ring 320 is spaced apart from the sleeve 120. The blocker ring 320, the end of the sleeve 120, and the hydrogen pipe 110 between the blocker ring 320 and the end of the sleeve 120 form a receiving groove. In the first chamber 210, the first output duct 281 and the third output duct 285 extend toward between the blocker ring 320 and the sleeve 120. In the second chamber 220, the second output duct 283 and the fourth output duct 287 extend towards between the blocker ring 320 and the sleeve 120. Therefore, when the hydrogen concentration in the first chamber 210 or the second chamber 220 is greater than the preset value, the first output duct 281 and the third output duct 285 may inject the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to the receiving tank located in the first chamber 210, or the second output duct 283 and the fourth output duct 287 may inject the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to the receiving tank located in the second chamber 220, so as to achieve the purpose of rapidly solidifying and sealing the end of the sleeve 120.
In one embodiment, the edge of the blocking ring 320 is provided with an extension 330 extending toward one side. The extension 330 may be a sheet structure. The extension 330 may be integrally formed with the blocker ring 320. When the blocking ring 320 is sleeved on the hydrogen pipe 110 such that the extension portion 330 contacts with the end portion of the sleeve 120, the blocking ring 320, the end portion of the sleeve 120 and the extension portion 330 form an accommodating chamber 350, and the top of the accommodating chamber 350 has an opening 340. In the first chamber 210, the first output duct 281 and the third output duct 285 extend toward the opening 340, thereby facilitating the input of the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to the opening 340. In the second chamber 220, the second output duct 283 and the fourth output duct 287 extend toward the opening 340, thereby facilitating the input of the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 to the opening 340. The first medium 232 and the second medium 242 can be cured in the accommodating cavity 350, the end of the sleeve 120 can be sealed quickly, the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 can be prevented from leaking, and the sealing efficiency can be improved.
In one embodiment, the blocker ring 320 has a ramped surface 342 at the opening 340 that slopes toward the sleeve 120. The first medium 232 and the second medium 242 can be slid into the receiving cavity 350 by the bevel 342.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the receiving cavity 350 becomes gradually larger from the bottom of the receiving cavity 350 to the top of the receiving cavity 350 in the horizontal direction. Therefore, after the first medium 232 and the second medium 242 enter the accommodating cavity 350, the liquid level at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 350 rises rapidly, so as to seal the end of the sleeve 120 rapidly, and achieve the purpose of saving the first medium 232 and the second medium 242.
In one embodiment, the first medium 232 is an acrylic modified epoxy and the second medium 242 is a hardener. The first medium 232 may also be an epoxy resin. The first medium 232 and the second medium 242 may constitute an AB glue.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present patent. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus for preventing hydrogen leakage at a sleeve (120) connecting ends of two hydrogen pipes (110), comprising:
a protective casing (200) enclosing a first chamber (210) and a second chamber (220), wherein two ends of the sleeve (120) are respectively positioned in the first chamber (210) and the second chamber (220);
a first storage tank (230) for storing a first medium (232), the first storage tank (230) being in communication with the first chamber (210) and the second chamber (220), respectively;
a second storage tank (240) for storing a second medium (242), the second storage tank (240) being in communication with the first chamber (210) and the second chamber (220), respectively; and
the first medium (232) and the second medium (242) react and solidify after contacting to seal two ends of the casing (120);
two blocking rings (320) respectively arranged in the first chamber (210) and the second chamber (220), wherein the blocking rings (320) are used for sleeving the hydrogen pipeline (110) and are arranged at intervals with the sleeve (120), and accommodating grooves are formed by the blocking rings (320), the end part of the sleeve (120) and the hydrogen pipeline (110) between the blocking rings (320) and the end part of the sleeve (120);
a first output duct (281) having both ends respectively communicating with the first storage tank (230) and the first chamber (210);
a second outlet duct (283) having both ends respectively communicating with the first storage tank (230) and the second chamber (220);
a third output pipe (285) having both ends respectively communicated with the second storage tank (240) and the first chamber (210);
a fourth output conduit (287) having both ends respectively communicating with the second storage tank (240) and the second chamber (220);
-in the first chamber (210), the first output duct (281) and the third output duct (285) extend towards between the blocker ring (320) and the sleeve (120);
-in the second chamber (220), the second output duct (283) and the fourth output duct (287) extend towards between the blocker ring (320) and the sleeve (120);
the first and third output ducts (281, 285) are used to spray the first and second media (232, 242) to the receiving tank located in the first chamber (210), and the second and fourth output ducts (283, 287) are used to spray the first and second media (232, 242) to the receiving tank located in the second chamber (220).
2. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, as per claim 1, further comprising an accumulator (250) in communication with said first storage tank (230) and said second storage tank (240), respectively, said accumulator (250) being adapted to input gas to said first storage tank (230) and said second storage tank (240) to push said first medium (232) and said second medium (242) into said first chamber (210) and said second chamber (220), respectively.
3. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, as defined in claim 2, further comprising:
a first hydrogen sensor (262) disposed in the first chamber (210);
a second hydrogen sensor (264) disposed in the second chamber (220); and
a controller (270) connected to the first hydrogen sensor (262), the second hydrogen sensor (264), the first storage tank (230), the second storage tank (240), and the accumulator (250), respectively, the controller (270) being configured to control a closed state and an open state of the first storage tank (230), the second storage tank (240), and the accumulator (250) according to hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor (262) and the second hydrogen sensor (264).
4. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, as defined in claim 3, comprising:
a first switch device (282) disposed in the first output duct (281) and connected to the controller (270);
a second switching device (284) provided to the second output duct (283) and connected to the controller (270);
a third switching device (286) disposed in the third output duct (285) and connected to the controller (270); and
a fourth switching device (288) disposed on the fourth output conduit (287) and connected to the controller (270), wherein the controller (270) is configured to control an operating state of the first switching device (282), the second switching device (284), the third switching device (286), and the fourth switching device (288).
5. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, as defined in claim 3, further comprising:
a fifth output pipeline (289), both ends of which are respectively communicated with the first storage tank (230) and the outlet of the energy storage device (250);
a sixth outlet pipe (292) having both ends respectively communicated with the second storage tank (240) and the outlet of the accumulator (250); and
and the fifth switching device (291) is arranged at the outlet of the energy storage device (250) and is connected with the controller (270), and the controller (270) is used for controlling the working state of the fifth switching device (291) according to the hydrogen concentrations sensed by the first hydrogen sensor (262) and the second hydrogen sensor (264).
6. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said first chamber (210) and said second chamber (220) are provided with vent holes (310), respectively.
7. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an edge of said barrier ring (320) is provided with an extension portion (330) extending toward one side, said barrier ring (320) is fitted to said hydrogen pipe (110) so that when said extension portion (330) is in contact with an end portion of said sleeve (120), said barrier ring (320), the end portion of said sleeve (120) and said extension portion (330) constitute a receiving chamber (350), and a top portion of said receiving chamber (350) has an opening (340);
-in the first chamber (210), the first output duct (281) and the third output duct (285) extend towards the opening (340);
in the second chamber (220), the second output duct (283) and the fourth output duct (287) extend towards the opening (340).
8. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, as per claim 7, characterized in that said blocking ring (320) has a slope (342) inclined toward said sleeve (120) at said opening (340).
9. A hydrogen leakage preventing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a cross-sectional area from a bottom of said accommodating chamber (350) to a top of said accommodating chamber (350) becomes gradually larger in a horizontal direction.
10. A hydrogen leakage prevention apparatus, as per claim 1, characterized in that said first medium (232) is acrylic modified epoxy and said second medium (242) is a hardener.
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CN209569450U (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-11-01 成都陆迪科技股份有限公司 Steel epoxy sleeve seal glue injection system

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