CN111152516A - Seamless attaching and anti-stripping structure of functional garment and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents
Seamless attaching and anti-stripping structure of functional garment and manufacturing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111152516A CN111152516A CN202010104028.5A CN202010104028A CN111152516A CN 111152516 A CN111152516 A CN 111152516A CN 202010104028 A CN202010104028 A CN 202010104028A CN 111152516 A CN111152516 A CN 111152516A
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- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/10—Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
- B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
A functional clothing seamless joint anti-stripping structure and a manufacturing process thereof are disclosed, the structure comprises a bottom fabric layer, an adhesive layer and a waterproof fabric layer from bottom to top in sequence; the cross section of the bonding layer and the waterproof fabric layer is provided with a landslide, and the height of the landslide is larger than the thickness of the bonding layer. According to the invention, a high-melting and cold mirror surface colloid material is attached to the notch of the overflowing composite fabric, the notch edge sealing is obtained after hot pressing treatment, steps are eliminated, then a low-temperature rapid cooling process is added, so that the colloid is formed at one time, the resilience of the colloid is avoided, the notch joint part generates landslide, the front friction of external force is structurally reduced, the external force friction is reduced by reducing the height drop, the edge sealing is obtained at the notch of the fabric, the notch is not exposed, and the situations of degumming, separation and tearing of the composite fabric joint part are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seamless attaching anti-stripping structure of functional clothes and a manufacturing process thereof, belonging to the technical field of seamless attaching of fabrics.
Background
Functional clothing, also known as outdoor sportswear, is one of the necessary equipment of outdoor sports enthusiasts, and the firmness of the seamless joint part of the functional clothing is the key point of the whole piece of clothing, and the functionality of the functional clothing is wind resistance, water resistance and air permeability. The clothes can effectively prevent the invasion of rain, frost and snow, and ensure that water cannot permeate into the clothes to make the people feel wet and cold. Weather changes frequently in winter, especially cold wind is available almost every day, and when the cold wind is close to the body of people, the outdoor jacket can effectively prevent the wind from being infused from the outside.
If the functional garment is ensured to achieve the effect, all the seamless joint parts of the functional garment are required to be incapable of being degummed, separated and torn, otherwise, rain water and cold wind can injure the body of a wearer. However, the conventional seamless attaching method has the risk of degumming and peeling. Randomly taking out the outdoor jacket on the market, and carrying out the simulation of the conventional household washing test: washing with water at normal temperature for 15 times every 45 minutes, and finding that the parts such as cuffs, lower hem, brim, attaching pocket and the like are easy to peel off or even fall off in the washing process.
The traditional seamless joint method is that the joint part of the fabric is attached to the back layer of the fabric through high-temperature double-sided adhesive tape, then the fabric is cut and cut in a laser or cutter mode, and then the cut part is jointed to the corresponding part in a high-temperature pressure supplementing mode. The waterproof fabric is generally a composite fabric, a three-layer structure, a two-layer structure and the like, and is adhered together in an adhering mode. The fabric has a certain thickness, and a layer of high-temperature double-sided adhesive is attached to the back of the fabric, so that the cross section of the fabric cut can appear, in the traditional production process, the double-sided adhesive partially rebounds in the cooling process after the high-temperature shaping process, the cross section is four layers or three layers, the fabric can have a height drop after being attached to a plane material or the material per se, the cross section of the fabric with the exposed layer is exposed, and the exposed cut is just the place which is most easily rubbed by a wearer in the wearing process, such as (cuffs, lower hem, brim and attached pocket) and the like. The parts generate relative external force friction in movement, so that the cut layer fabric is separated. Once the fabric is separated or falls off, the windproof and waterproof effects of the fabric are lost, and the appearance of the whole garment is also influenced.
The separation of the seamless joint of the outdoor jacket is analyzed, and the main reason is that the fabric has height drop after being jointed and has a step in a planar state, as shown in figure 1. Because of the existence of the step, the front cut brings large external friction force during washing and wearing, and the separation occurs due to the accumulation of the friction force. To reduce this process, the solution is to reduce the friction as much as possible, mainly by reducing the height drop.
Therefore, the invention provides a seamless fit anti-stripping structure of functional clothes and a manufacturing process thereof to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a seamless attaching anti-stripping structure of functional clothes and a manufacturing process thereof, aiming at the problem that the attaching part of the functional clothes is easy to strip.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a functional clothing seamless joint anti-stripping structure comprises a bottom fabric layer, an adhesive layer and a waterproof fabric layer from bottom to top in sequence; the cross section of the bonding layer and the waterproof fabric layer is provided with a landslide, and the height of the landslide is larger than the thickness of the bonding layer.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the landslide and the bonding layer are made of the same material and are integrally arranged.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the inner side surface of the landslide is attached to the cross section of the waterproof fabric layer.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the material of the bonding layer is high-temperature glue.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the height of the landslide is greater than or equal to that of the waterproof fabric layer.
A manufacturing process of a seamless attaching anti-stripping structure of functional clothing comprises the following steps:
step 1: arranging a high-melting colloid layer between the bottom fabric layer and the waterproof fabric layer to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite fabric;
step 2: placing the semi-finished product on an auxiliary backing plate, and carrying out hot pressing treatment on the semi-finished product through a hot press;
and step 3: keeping the hot-pressing state, and overflowing the fluid glue from the cross section when the glue is molten until the fluid glue is pressed;
and 4, step 4: performing low-temperature rapid cooling on the composite fabric to prevent the colloid from rebounding, and finishing edge sealing on the cross section of the composite fabric after a landslide is formed at the cross section of the composite fabric;
and 5: and carrying out conventional water washing and tearing experiments on the edge-sealed composite fabric, and observing whether the composite fabric is degummed, separated and torn and recording the conditions.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: in the step 1, the cross section notch of the colloid layer is located at the position of 0.2-0.8 cm outside the cross section notch of the waterproof fabric layer.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: in the step 2, the auxiliary cushion plate sequentially comprises a smooth temperature-resistant layer, a soft high-temperature-resistant silica gel layer, a supporting layer and a pressure buffer layer from top to bottom.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: in step 2, the parameters of the hot pressing treatment are as follows: the temperature is 150 ℃, the pressure is 3.2kg, and the hot pressing time is 18 s.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: in the step 4, cold pressing treatment is adopted for low-temperature quick cooling, and the parameters of the cold pressing treatment are as follows: the temperature is 5-8 ℃, the pressure is 3kg, and the hot pressing time is 5 s.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the invention, a high-melting and cold mirror surface colloid material is attached to the notch of the overflowing composite fabric, the notch edge sealing is obtained after hot pressing treatment, steps are eliminated, then a low-temperature rapid cooling process is added, so that the colloid is formed at one time, the resilience of the colloid is avoided, the notch joint part generates landslide, the front friction of external force is structurally reduced, the external force friction is reduced by reducing the height drop, the edge sealing is obtained at the notch of the fabric, the notch is not exposed, and the situations of degumming, separation and tearing of the composite fabric joint part are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional structure.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the above figures, a bottom fabric layer 1, an adhesive layer 2, a waterproof fabric layer 3 and a landslide 4.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2. It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which the product of the present invention is usually placed in when used, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 2, a seamless fit anti-peeling structure for functional clothing comprises a bottom fabric layer 1, an adhesive layer 2 and a waterproof fabric layer 3 from bottom to top in sequence; the cross section of the bonding layer 2 and the waterproof fabric layer 3 is provided with a landslide 4, and the height of the landslide 4 is larger than the thickness of the bonding layer 2. The landslide 4 is arranged at the cross section, so that the front friction of external force can be reduced, the external force friction is reduced by reducing the height drop, the edge sealing is realized at the fabric cut through the landslide 4, the cut is not exposed, and the conditions of degumming, separation and tearing at the joint of the composite fabric are avoided.
The preferred embodiment is: as shown in fig. 2, the landslide 4 is made of the same material as the adhesive layer 2 and is integrally provided. The landslide 4 is formed by melting and overflowing the material of the bonding layer 2, so that the structure is firm, the edge sealing at the notch is complete, and the conditions of degumming, separation and tearing at the joint are avoided.
The preferred embodiment is: as shown in fig. 2, the inner side of the landslide 4 conforms to the cross-section of the waterproof fabric layer 3. The cross section of the waterproof fabric layer 3 is attached after the colloid is melted through hot-pressing treatment, so that the structure is firm and wear-resistant, and the conditions of degumming, separation and tearing at the attachment part are avoided.
The preferred embodiment is: the material of the adhesive layer 2 is high-temperature glue. The high-melting cold mirror surface colloid material is adopted, and the imported Permatex fluid high-temperature adhesive can be selected.
The preferred embodiment is: the height of the landslide 4 is greater than or equal to the height of the waterproof fabric layer 3. The height of the landslide 4 is the best as the height of the waterproof fabric layer 3, no drop is generated at the moment, the situations of degumming, separation and tearing at the joint can be avoided, but multiple tests in the process aspect are carried out during processing, and the best product effect is ensured.
A manufacturing process of a seamless attaching anti-stripping structure of functional clothing comprises the following steps:
step 1: arranging a high-melting colloid layer between the bottom fabric layer 1 and the waterproof fabric layer 3 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite fabric; the cross section cut of the colloid layer is located at the position of 0.2-0.8 CM outside the cross section cut of the waterproof fabric layer 3 (namely, the colloid layer is attached to the position of 0.2-0.8 CM of the cut of the overflowing composite fabric). The colloid layer can be selected from Permatex fluid high-temperature colloid.
Step 2: placing the semi-finished product on an auxiliary backing plate, wherein the whole structure is divided into four layers, and the surface layer has no air holes and is smooth, and the thickness of a temperature-resistant layer is 4 mm; the thickness of the second layer of soft high-temperature-resistant silicon adhesive layer is 4 mm; the third supporting layer has high-temperature-resistant hardness and 3mm thickness; the fourth layer of pressure buffer material was the same as the second layer and was 2mm thick. Then carrying out hot pressing treatment on the mixture by a hot press; the parameters of the hot pressing treatment are as follows: the temperature is 150 ℃, the pressure is 3.2kg, and the hot pressing time is 18 s. The auxiliary backing plate is adopted to have the following functions: so that the colloid is fully dissolved and the landslide 4 is ensured to be evenly molded.
And step 3: keeping the hot-pressing state, and overflowing the fluid glue from the cross section when the glue is molten until the fluid glue is pressed;
and 4, step 4: performing low-temperature rapid cooling on the composite fabric to prevent the colloid from rebounding, and finishing edge sealing on the cross section of the composite fabric after a landslide 4 is formed at the cross section of the composite fabric; wherein, the low-temperature rapid cooling adopts cold pressing treatment, and the parameters of the cold pressing treatment are as follows: the temperature is 5-8 ℃, the pressure is 3kg, and the hot pressing time is 5 s.
And 5: and carrying out conventional water washing and tearing experiments on the edge-sealed composite fabric, and observing whether the composite fabric is degummed, separated and torn and recording the conditions.
In order to ensure the process effect, the hot pressing treatment and the cold pressing treatment can adopt the same press provided with a cold pressing plate and a hot pressing plate, the hot pressing of the hot pressing plate is finished within a specified time, the cold pressing plate is switched over in time, and the pressed surface layer is rapidly cooled.
According to the invention, a high-melting and cold mirror surface colloid material is attached to the notch of the overflowing composite fabric, the notch edge sealing is obtained after hot pressing treatment, steps are eliminated, then a low-temperature rapid cooling process is added, so that the colloid is formed at one time, the resilience of the colloid is avoided, the notch joint part generates landslide, the front friction of external force is structurally reduced, the external force friction is reduced by reducing the height drop, the edge sealing is obtained at the notch of the fabric, the notch is not exposed, and the situations of degumming, separation and tearing of the composite fabric joint part are avoided.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a seamless laminating of functional clothing prevents peeling structure which characterized in that: the structure sequentially comprises a bottom fabric layer, a bonding layer and a waterproof fabric layer from bottom to top; the cross section of the bonding layer and the waterproof fabric layer is provided with a landslide, and the height of the landslide is larger than the thickness of the bonding layer.
2. The seamless fit anti-peeling structure of functional clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the landslide and the bonding layer are made of the same material and are integrally arranged.
3. The seamless fit anti-peeling structure of functional clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side surface of the landslide is attached to the cross section of the waterproof fabric layer.
4. The seamless fit anti-peeling structure of functional clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the bonding layer is high-temperature glue.
5. The seamless fit anti-peeling structure of functional clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the landslide is greater than or equal to that of the waterproof fabric layer.
6. The manufacturing process of the seamless attaching anti-stripping structure of the functional garment is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: arranging a high-melting colloid layer between the bottom fabric layer and the waterproof fabric layer to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite fabric;
step 2: placing the semi-finished product on an auxiliary backing plate, and carrying out hot pressing treatment on the semi-finished product through a hot press;
and step 3: keeping the hot-pressing state, and overflowing the fluid glue from the cross section when the glue is molten until the fluid glue is pressed;
and 4, step 4: performing low-temperature rapid cooling on the composite fabric to prevent the colloid from rebounding, and finishing edge sealing on the cross section of the composite fabric after a landslide is formed at the cross section of the composite fabric;
and 5: and carrying out conventional water washing and tearing experiments on the edge-sealed composite fabric, and observing whether the composite fabric is degummed, separated and torn and recording the conditions.
7. The manufacturing process of the seamless fit anti-peeling structure of the functional garment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: in the step 1, the cross section notch of the colloid layer is located at the position of 0.2-0.8 cm outside the cross section notch of the waterproof fabric layer.
8. The manufacturing process of the seamless fit anti-peeling structure of the functional garment according to claim 7, characterized in that: in the step 2, the auxiliary cushion plate sequentially comprises a smooth temperature-resistant layer, a soft high-temperature-resistant silica gel layer, a supporting layer and a pressure buffer layer from top to bottom.
9. The manufacturing process of the seamless fit anti-peeling structure of the functional garment according to claim 8, characterized in that: in step 2, the parameters of the hot pressing treatment are as follows: the temperature is 150 ℃, the pressure is 3.2kg, and the hot pressing time is 18 s.
10. The manufacturing process of the seamless fit anti-peeling structure of the functional garment according to claim 9, characterized in that: in the step 4, cold pressing treatment is adopted for low-temperature quick cooling, and the parameters of the cold pressing treatment are as follows: the temperature is 5-8 ℃, the pressure is 3kg, and the hot pressing time is 5 s.
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KR20160042582A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-20 | 이진원 | Adhesion embroidery and Method of making the same |
CN106263047A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 佛山市真北工业技术材料有限公司 | The technique that the seamless wave end of a kind of underwear and the wave end are combined with hot melt adhesive tape |
CN211808219U (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-10-30 | 扬州久程户外用品有限公司 | Seamless laminating of functional clothing prevents peeling structure |
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2020
- 2020-02-20 CN CN202010104028.5A patent/CN111152516A/en active Pending
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CN101406331A (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-04-15 | 杭州福星工贸有限公司 | Clothing seamless splicing structure and splicing method thereof |
CN202127862U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-02-01 | 杭州福星工贸有限公司 | Hem structure of clothing |
KR20160042582A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-20 | 이진원 | Adhesion embroidery and Method of making the same |
CN106263047A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 佛山市真北工业技术材料有限公司 | The technique that the seamless wave end of a kind of underwear and the wave end are combined with hot melt adhesive tape |
CN211808219U (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-10-30 | 扬州久程户外用品有限公司 | Seamless laminating of functional clothing prevents peeling structure |
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