CN111151453A

CN111151453A - Rice edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN111151453A
Application number: CN201911409594.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卜露露
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-05-15

Abstract

The invention provides a rice impurity removing device, which comprises a first impurity removing box and a second impurity removing box welded at the top end of the first impurity removing box, one side of the first impurity removing box is provided with an impurity removing mechanism which comprises a first driving motor which is horizontally arranged, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a driving wheel, the top end of the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel, one side from the driving wheel is connected with the pivot, the one end of pivot is connected with two U type bases, two all be equipped with first bearing in the U type base, two first bearing's top all welds first connecting rod, two the one end of connecting rod all welds the second bearing, two all connect the second connecting rod in the second bearing, two the equal symmetrical welding in both ends of second connecting rod has the backup pad, two the top of backup pad is fixed with first filter plate. The invention can fully filter and remove impurities in the rice, improve the impurity removal efficiency and ensure the quality of the rice.

Description

Rice edulcoration device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing mechanical equipment, and mainly relates to a rice impurity removing device.

Background

The rice is produced by the unhusked rice, takes out rice from the rice husk through the machine, realizes the separation of shell rice, still has some impurity such as rice husk in the rice after the separation, and these impurity mixes not only influence the quality of whole batch of rice in the rice, can seriously influence the taste when edible moreover, consequently need the impurity removal device of rice to detach the impurity in the rice. Present rice edulcoration device adopts the auger to drive the rice mostly, then sets up the hair-dryer in both sides and carries out the edulcoration, nevertheless rubs the rice very easily during the auger transmission, produces unqualified garrulous rice, causes the waste of resource, and the efficiency to the rice edulcoration is not very high moreover, often need remove dust repeatedly just can reach the standard, has reduced work efficiency, has wasted a large amount of times of user, has prolonged the cycle of rice production and processing. Therefore, it is required to develop a rice impurity removing device which can reduce the generation of broken rice and can efficiently remove impurities.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly provides a rice impurity removing device which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a rice impurity removing device comprises a first impurity removing box and a second impurity removing box welded at the top end of the first impurity removing box, wherein one side of the first impurity removing box is provided with an impurity removing mechanism, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a first driving motor which is fixed on a supporting plate at one side of the first impurity removing box through a bolt and is horizontally arranged, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a driving wheel, the top end of the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt in a rotating way, the center of one side of the driven wheel, far away from the first driving motor, is connected with a rotating shaft in a penetrating way, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the driven wheel, penetrates through a shell at one side of the second impurity removing box and extends to the inside to be equidistantly connected with two U-shaped bases in a penetrating way, first bearings are arranged in the two U-shaped bases, the two first bearings are both rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, two the first connecting rod is kept away from the one end of first bearing has all welded the second bearing, two all through connection has the second connecting rod that is the level setting in the second bearing, two the equal symmetrical welding in both ends of second connecting rod has the roof, two the top of roof all is fixed with first filtration otter board through the bolt.

Preferably, one side that first driving motor was kept away from to the action wheel is connected with the screening bucket that is the level setting through the bearing, the screening bucket embedded in first edulcoration incasement, there is the swing door first one side of screening bucket through hinged joint, just a plurality of screening meshs have evenly been seted up on the lower half of screening bucket.

Preferably, the top of second edulcoration case is equipped with the agitator tank, the top of agitator tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism is including fixing through the bolt second driving motor that agitator tank top surface is perpendicular setting, second driving motor's output runs through the top casing of agitator tank extends to internal connection and has the (mixing) shaft, equidistant a plurality of connecting rods, every on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of (mixing) shaft all welds and has the returning face plate.

Preferably, one side of the stirring mechanism is provided with a dust removal mechanism, the dust removal mechanism comprises a fan which is fixed on the surface of the top end of the stirring box through a bolt, the input end of the fan is connected with an air suction pipe, one end, far away from the air suction pipe, of the fan penetrates through a shell on one side of the stirring box and extends into the shell, the output end of the fan is connected with an air outlet pipe, one end, far away from the fan, of the air outlet pipe is connected with a dust collection box, the dust collection box is fixed on a supporting plate on one side of the stirring box through a bolt, and one side, far.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the dust collecting box are fixedly provided with second filter screen plates through bolts, and the second filter screen plates are arranged between the air outlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, a rice discharging channel and a first impurity discharging channel are sequentially arranged on the first impurity removing box and on one side adjacent to the first driving motor from top to bottom, and the rice discharging channel and the first impurity discharging channel are both connected with the screening barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

one is as follows: the first driving motor is started to work, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel drives the two first bearings to rotate through the rotating shaft, the two first bearings drive the second bearing to shake up and down through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives the first filter screen plate to shake up and down through the top plate, large-sized particle impurities in the rice can be filtered, discharged and collected through the second impurity discharging channel, impurities in the rice can be fully filtered and removed, and impurity removal efficiency is improved;

the second step is as follows: through the functions of the rice discharging channel and the first impurity discharging channel, rice and impurities can be effectively collected conveniently in a classified mode, and the working efficiency is improved;

and thirdly: the blower is started to work, so that impurities generated by stirring in the stirring box are adsorbed by the air suction pipe and are conveyed to the dust collection box through the air outlet pipe for storage, and preliminary impurity removal is conveniently performed on the rice;

fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: through the action of the second filter screen plate, impurities can be filtered and accumulated in the dust collecting box, and are prevented from being discharged through the exhaust pipe to pollute the environment;

and fifthly: through starting second driving motor work for the (mixing) shaft drives a plurality of connecting rods and the returning face plate rotates and stirs the rice, thereby can separate impurity and rice, thereby the breathing pipe of being convenient for takes impurity out and realizes preliminary edulcoration.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the screen barrel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the trash removal mechanism of the present invention;

figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dust container structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the agitator tank configuration of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a first impurity removal box; 11. a rice discharge channel; 12. a first impurity discharge channel; 13. a screening barrel; 131. a rotating door; 132. screening meshes; 2. a second impurity removal box; 21. a second impurity discharge channel; 22. a first filter screen plate; 3. an impurity removal mechanism; 31. a first drive motor; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a driven wheel; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a U-shaped base; 36. a first bearing; 37. a first link; 38. a second bearing; 39. a second link; 391. a top plate; 4. a stirring box; 41. a feed channel; 5. a stirring mechanism; 51. a second drive motor; 52. a stirring shaft; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a turnover plate; 6. a dust removal mechanism; 61. a fan; 62. an air intake duct; 63. an air outlet pipe; 64. a dust collecting box; 65. an exhaust pipe; 66. and a second filter screen plate.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-6, a rice impurity removing device comprises a first impurity removing box 1 and a second impurity removing box 2 welded at the top end of the first impurity removing box 1, wherein one side of the first impurity removing box 1 is provided with an impurity removing mechanism 3, the impurity removing mechanism 3 comprises a first driving motor 31 horizontally arranged on a support plate at one side of the first impurity removing box 1 through bolts, the output end of the first driving motor 31 is connected with a driving wheel 32, the top end of the driving wheel 32 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 33 through a belt, the center of one side of the driven wheel 33 far away from the first driving motor 31 is in through connection with a rotating shaft 34, one end of the rotating shaft 34 far away from the driven wheel 33 penetrates through a shell at one side of the second impurity removing box 2 and extends to the inside to be in through connection with two U-shaped bases 35 at equal intervals, first bearings 36 are arranged in the two U-shaped bases 35, two first bearing 36 all with pivot 34 rotates to be connected, two first connecting rod 37 that is perpendicular setting is all welded on the top of first bearing 36, two first connecting rod 37 keeps away from the one end of first bearing 36 all has welded second bearing 38, two all through connection has the second connecting rod 39 that is the level setting in the second bearing 38, two the equal symmetrical welding in both ends of second connecting rod 39 has roof 391, two the top of roof 391 all is fixed with first filter plate 22 through the bolt.

Referring to fig. 1, a rice discharging channel 11 and a first impurity discharging channel 12 are sequentially formed in one side of the first impurity removing box 1 adjacent to the first driving motor 31 from top to bottom, and the rice discharging channel 11 and the first impurity discharging channel 12 are both connected with the screening barrel 13. In this embodiment, through the design of rice discharging channel 11 and first impurity discharging channel 12, the categorised collection rice and impurity of being convenient for effectively improve work efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, a dust removing mechanism 6 is disposed on one side of the stirring mechanism 5, the dust removing mechanism 6 includes a fan 61 fixed on the top surface of the stirring box 4 through a bolt, an input end of the fan 61 is connected with an air suction pipe 62, one end of the air suction pipe 62, which is far away from the fan 61, penetrates through a housing on one side of the stirring box 4 and extends into the interior, an output end of the fan 61 is connected with an air outlet pipe 63, one end of the air outlet pipe 63, which is far away from the fan 61, is connected with a dust collecting box 64, the dust collecting box 64 is fixed on a support plate on one side of the stirring box 4 through a bolt, and one side of the dust collecting. In this embodiment, through the work of start-up fan 61 for the impurity that breathing pipe 62 produced with the inside stirring of agitator tank 4 adsorbs, carries to dust collection box 64 through outlet duct 63 and stores, thereby is convenient for carry out preliminary edulcoration to the rice.

Referring to fig. 3, one side of the driving wheel 32, which is far away from the first driving motor 31, is connected to a horizontally disposed screening barrel 13 through a bearing, the screening barrel 13 is embedded in the first trash box 1, one side of the upper half of the screening barrel 13 is connected to a rotating door 131 through a hinge, and the lower half of the screening barrel 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of screening holes 132. In the embodiment, through the design of the rotating door 131, the filtered rice can be effectively and conveniently conveyed to the rice discharging channel 11 through the rotating door 131 for collection; further, through the design of a plurality of screening meshs 132, can effectually filter the impurity in the rice to make the rice purer.

Referring to fig. 5, the inner walls of the two sides of the dust collecting box 64 are fixed with second filter screen plates 66 through bolts, and the second filter screen plates 66 are arranged between the air outlet pipe 63 and the air outlet pipe 65. In this embodiment, the second filter screen plate 66 is designed to effectively filter and retain the impurities in the dust collecting box 64, thereby preventing the impurities from being discharged through the exhaust pipe 65 and polluting the environment.

Referring to fig. 6, a stirring box 4 is arranged at the top of the second impurity removing box 2, a stirring mechanism 5 is arranged at the top end of the stirring box 4, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a second driving motor 51 which is fixed on the top end surface of the stirring box 4 through a bolt and is vertically arranged, the output end of the second driving motor 51 penetrates through the top end shell of the stirring box 4 and extends to the inside of the stirring box and is connected with a stirring shaft 52, a plurality of connecting rods 53 are connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 52 at equal intervals, and a turning plate 54 is welded at one end, far away from the stirring shaft 52, of each connecting rod 53. In this embodiment, the second driving motor 51 is started to operate, so that the stirring shaft 52 drives the connecting rods 53 and the turnover plate 54 to rotate, the rice is stirred, impurities can be separated from the rice, and the air suction pipe 62 can conveniently suck the impurities out.

The specific operation mode of the invention is as follows:

when the rice cleaning machine needs to be used, firstly, rice is put into the stirring box 4 through the feeding channel 41, then the second driving motor 51 is started to work, the stirring shaft 52 drives the connecting rods 53 and the turnover plate 54 to rotate so as to stir and stir the rice, then the fan 61 is started to work, the air suction pipe 62 adsorbs impurities generated by stirring in the stirring box 4, the impurities are conveyed into the dust collection box 64 through the air outlet pipe 63, small particle impurities are filtered and stored through the second filtering screen plate 66, the rice is subjected to primary impurity removal, then the rice falls onto the first filtering screen plate 22 in the second impurity removal box 2, the first driving motor 31 is started to work, the driving wheel 32 drives the driven wheel 33 to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel 33 drives the two first bearings 36 to rotate through the rotating shaft 34, then the two first bearings 36 drive the second bearings 38 to vertically shake through the first connecting rod 37, and finally the second connecting rod 39 drives the first filtering screen plate 22 to vertically shake through the top plate 391, large-scale granule impurity in the rice filters and collects through the 21 discharges of second impurity discharging channel, then the rice gets into screening bucket 13 in, action wheel 32 drives screening bucket 13 horizontal rotation, can filter impurity through a plurality of screening meshes 132 of bottom and collect through first impurity discharging channel 12, opens rotating door 131 at last, and the rice after will filtering is carried to rice discharging channel 11 and is collected can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents, and thus the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be merely illustrative examples of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice edulcoration device, is including first edulcoration case (1) and welding second edulcoration case (2) on first edulcoration case (1) top, its characterized in that: one side of the first impurity removing box (1) is provided with an impurity removing mechanism (3), the impurity removing mechanism (3) comprises a first driving motor (31) which is horizontally arranged on a supporting plate on one side of the first impurity removing box (1) through bolts, the output end of the first driving motor (31) is connected with a driving wheel (32), the top end of the driving wheel (32) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (33) through a belt, a rotating shaft (34) is penetratingly connected at the center of one side of the driven wheel (33) far away from the first driving motor (31), one end of the rotating shaft (34) far away from the driven wheel (33) penetrates through a shell on one side of the second impurity removing box (2) and extends into the inside to be equidistantly connected with two U-shaped bases (35), first bearings (36) are arranged in the two U-shaped bases (35), and the two first bearings (36) are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (34), two first connecting rod (37) that are perpendicular setting are all welded on the top of first bearing (36), two first connecting rod (37) are kept away from second bearing (38) are all welded to the one end of first bearing (36), two all through connection has second connecting rod (39) that are the level setting in second bearing (38), two the equal symmetrical welding in both ends of second connecting rod (39) has roof (391), two the top of roof (391) all is fixed with first filtration otter board (22) through the bolt.

2. The rice impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: keep away from in action wheel (32) one side of first driving motor (31) is connected with screening bucket (13) that are the level and set up through the bearing, screening bucket (13) embedded in first edulcoration case (1), there is revolving door (131) first one side of screening bucket (13) through hinged joint, just a plurality of screening meshes (132) have evenly been seted up on the lower half of screening bucket (13).

3. The rice impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of second edulcoration case (2) is equipped with agitator tank (4), the top of agitator tank (4) is equipped with rabbling mechanism (5), rabbling mechanism (5) are including fixing through the bolt agitator tank (4) top surface is second driving motor (51) of perpendicular setting, the output of second driving motor (51) runs through the top casing of agitator tank (4) extends to internal connection and has (mixing) shaft (52), equidistant a plurality of connecting rods (53), every on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft (52) connecting rod (53) are kept away from the one end of (mixing) shaft (52) all welds has returning face plate (54).

4. A rice edulcoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of rabbling mechanism (5) is equipped with dust removal mechanism (6), dust removal mechanism (6) are including fixing through the bolt fan (61) on agitator tank (4) top surface, the input of fan (61) is connected with breathing pipe (62), breathing pipe (62) are kept away from the one end of fan (61) is run through agitator tank (4) one side casing extends to inside, just the output of fan (61) is connected with outlet duct (63), outlet duct (63) are kept away from the one end of fan (61) is connected with dust collection box (64), dust collection box (64) are fixed through the bolt in the backup pad of agitator tank (4) one side, dust collection box (64) are kept away from one side of agitator tank (4) is connected with blast pipe (65).

5. A rice edulcoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and second filter screen plates (66) are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the dust collecting box (64) through bolts, and the second filter screen plates (66) are arranged between the air outlet pipe (63) and the exhaust pipe (65).

6. The rice impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rice discharging channel (11) and first impurity discharging channel (12) have been seted up in proper order from the top down to one side from adjacent with first driving motor (31) on first edulcoration case (1), rice discharging channel (11) and first impurity discharging channel (12) all with screening bucket (13) are connected.