CN111150180B - Fastener for slide fastener - Google Patents

Fastener for slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111150180B
CN111150180B CN201910689713.6A CN201910689713A CN111150180B CN 111150180 B CN111150180 B CN 111150180B CN 201910689713 A CN201910689713 A CN 201910689713A CN 111150180 B CN111150180 B CN 111150180B
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Prior art keywords
fastener
side edge
slider
pair
coupling
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CN201910689713.6A
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CN111150180A (en
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伊藤直幸
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fastener for a slide fastener, which can be detachably mounted, can be connected by simple operation in a state that a pair of sliders are mounted oppositely, has an anti-theft function, and can be easily disconnected. The fastener coupling is integrally molded from a synthetic resin, and includes: an upper part (32) of an upper wing plate (20 a) mounted on a body (20) of the slider (18); a lower part (38) of a lower wing plate (20 b) mounted on the main body; and a connecting part (36) for connecting the upper part and the lower part. The connecting portion is provided continuously with upper and lower side edge portions (32 a, 38 c) in one direction, and the side edge portions are located on the side where the engaged fastener elements (14) are separated in the state of being attached to the slider. The side edge part (32 a) at the upper part, the side edge part (38 c) at the lower part or the connecting part are provided with engaging parts (44, 74) and engaged parts (46, 88) which are detachably connected with each other under the state that the side edge parts (32 a, 38 c) are in contact with each other.

Description

Fastener for slide fastener
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a fastener for a slide fastener, which is attached to sliders of a slide fastener that can open and close the components, and which connects the sliders to each other to add another function to the sliders.
Background
Conventionally, a pair of sliders for a slide fastener for opening and closing a fastener chain is provided in a slide fastener for opening and closing a component, and the pair of sliders can be coupled to each other and can be maintained in a coupled state. A slide fastener having such a connectable slider is attached to, for example, an opening portion of a bag, and can be prevented from being opened for the purpose of theft prevention.
In the slider for a slide fastener and the slide fastener disclosed in patent document 1, the slider includes: a slider body which is slidably attached to an element of a slide fastener so as to engage or disengage the element; and a latch unit detachably attached to the slider body and including a latch engagement unit for engaging the first slider latch with the second slider cooperating with the first slider. The latch engaging means is a latch member in which the housing portion and the latch are engaged with the housing portion. The latch and the slider body are provided with a first locking means and a second locking means which are locked to each other, the first locking means being a tongue-shaped portion which is elastically bent, and the second locking means being an inclined protrusion portion which locks the tongue-shaped portion.
The slide fastener disclosed in patent document 2 includes a latch portion provided to engage a slider with the slider, a protrusion portion is provided on a lower side of a slider body, a recess portion into which the protrusion portion can be inserted is formed in the latch portion, and the latch portion is attached to the lower side of the slider body by inserting the protrusion portion of the slider body into the recess portion of the latch portion.
In the slider cover of the slide fastener disclosed in patent document 3 and the slide fastener with the slider cover, the slider cover can be easily attached without processing the slider, and other functions can be added to the slider. Other functions include prevention of biting of clothing, prevention of a cold feeling, introduction of a plunger, and the like. The slider cover includes an upper member and a lower member which are vertically separated and arranged in parallel, and a connecting column which connects the upper member and the lower member, wherein the upper member has a receiving portion which receives at least a part of an upper wing plate of the slider. The housing section is a hole section penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the upper member, and has an inner surface for forming the hole section, and a part of the inner peripheral surface houses the upper wing section so as to be in contact with a part of the side surface of the upper wing section. A cover-side flange is provided on the width direction side of the housing section, and the cover-side flange protrudes downward along both side walls in the width direction of the upper member.
Documents of the prior art
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2007-44535
Patent document 2: japanese patent No. 4614140
Patent document 3: japanese patent No. 6035342
Disclosure of Invention
In the case of the background art described above, the slider for a slide fastener and the slide fastener disclosed in patent document 1 require a dedicated slider provided with a locking unit to which a latch portion is attached. In order to manufacture the special slider, the cost becomes high. Further, the latch cannot be removed when it is pressed, which is a structure difficult to repair, and the user cannot remove the latch from the slider depending on the situation, which is inconvenient. The slide fastener disclosed in patent document 2 also requires a special slider provided with a protrusion to which the latch is attached. Since the latch portion is attached to a part of the bottom surface of the slider, the area for locking is small, and the latch portion is easily detached from the slider. On the other hand, the slider cover of the slide fastener and the slide fastener with the slider cover disclosed in patent document 3 include, as other functions, prevention of biting of clothing, prevention of a cold feeling, introduction of an insert pin, and the like, but a function of coupling a pair of sliders to each other is not considered. Further, a structure in which the slider cover is composed of two members is disclosed, and the structure is complicated and troublesome, and a gap may exist between the two members.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the background art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fastener for a slide fastener which can be easily attached to and detached from an existing slider, can couple a pair of sliders to each other by a simple operation, and can easily add another function to the slider.
The present invention is a fastener for a slide fastener, which is attached to a pair of sliders arranged in a fastener body capable of opening and closing members and having a fastener tape and fastener elements, and which is configured such that the pair of sliders are detachably coupled to each other, wherein each part of the fastener for a slide fastener is continuous and integrally molded with a synthetic resin having appropriate elasticity, the fastener for a slide fastener comprising: an upper part mounted on an upper wing plate of the slider body; a lower portion attached to a lower wing plate of the body of the slider; and a connecting portion that connects the upper portion and the lower portion. The coupling portion is provided continuously with one-directional side edge portions of the upper portion and the lower portion, and is provided at a side edge portion located at a front side where the engaged fastener elements are separated in a state of being attached to the slider. Further, a functional member for adding another function to the slider is provided on at least one of the upper portion, the lower portion, and the connecting portion.
The present invention is a fastener for a slide fastener attached to a pair of sliders arranged in a fastener body having a fastener tape and fastener elements and capable of opening and closing members, and configured to detachably couple the pair of sliders, wherein each portion of the fastener is continuous and integrally molded with a synthetic resin having appropriate elasticity, the fastener comprising: an upper part mounted on an upper wing plate of the slider body; a lower portion attached to a lower wing plate of the body of the slider; and a connecting portion that connects the upper portion and the lower portion. The coupling portion is provided continuously with one-directional side edge portions of the upper portion and the lower portion, and is provided at a side edge portion located on a front side where the engaged fastener elements are separated in a state of being attached to the slider. Further, at least one of the side edge portion of the upper portion where the coupling portion is provided, the side edge portion of the lower portion where the coupling portion is provided, and the coupling portion is provided with an engaging portion and/or an engaged portion which are detachably coupled to each other in a state where the side edge portions of the pair of fastener coupling members are brought into contact with each other.
The fastener coupling is attached such that the slider is interposed between the upper portion and the lower portion from the opposite side to the coupling portion by being elastically deformed, the body of the slider is accommodated between the upper portion and the lower portion after the elastic deformation is restored, and the upper wing plate of the body is accommodated and locked in the upper portion.
The upper portion is provided with a through hole penetrating the upper portion and receiving and attaching the upper blade of the slider with a slight gap, and the shape of the through hole is such that the front side of the upper blade is located on the side of the side edge portion provided with the coupling portion, and the front side is a side from which the fastener element is separated.
A recess portion that communicates with the through hole and accommodates a part of the upper wing plate is formed in a lower surface of the upper portion facing the lower portion and in a side edge portion opposite to the side edge portion. Thereby, the upper wing plate is held and prevented from falling off from the through hole.
The through hole of the upper part is covered by a cover part formed integrally with the upper part. The cover portion may be a handle-shaped cover portion that protrudes in a triangular shape from the upper surface of the upper portion and is easily held by hand, or a flat cover portion that is flat, hemispherical and easily pressed by hand.
The engaging portion is an engaging convex portion protruding outward, and the engaged portion is an engaging groove portion that receives and engages the engaging convex portion. The engaging convex portion and the engaging groove portion are provided separately one by one in one fastener for slide fastener. The positions of the engaging convex portion and the engaging groove portion are set at the following positions: in a state where the upper portion and the lower portion are engaged with each other and the side edge portions are opposed to each other, the engaging convex portion of one fastener coupling is opposed to and engaged with the engaging groove portion of the other fastener coupling.
The engaging convex portion is formed in a cylindrical shape protruding outward from at least one of the side edge portion of the upper portion, the side edge portion of the lower portion, and the connecting portion, and a large diameter portion having a large diameter is provided at a tip portion located at a tip with respect to a middle of a protruding direction. The engaging groove portion is slightly smaller than the large diameter portion of the engaging convex portion, the engaging convex portion elastically deforms when pressed to expand so that the engaging convex portion can pass through, and when the engaging groove portion elastically deforms and returns, the large diameter portion of the engaging convex portion is engaged and cannot be pulled out.
The engaging portion is a male portion leg portion provided on one of the pair of fastener coupling members and protruding outward, and the engaged portion is a receiving space provided on the other fastener coupling member and into which the male portion leg portion is inserted and a portion provided in the receiving space and engaged with the male portion leg portion.
Effects of the invention
The fastener for a slide fastener of the present invention is detachably attached to an existing slider, can have an anti-theft function by connecting a pair of sliders to each other by a simple operation in a state where the pair of sliders are attached to one fastener body so as to face each other, and can be released from the connection by a simple operation when not needed. The fastener for slide fastener can be easily and reliably attached to the slider by using elasticity, and can be easily attached and detached by a user, which is very convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of a fastener coupling member according to a first embodiment of the present invention in which coupling is released.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a use state of the fastener coupling according to the first embodiment of the present invention in which the fastener coupling is coupled.
Fig. 3 is a plan view (a), a front view (b), a right view (c), and a bottom view (d) of the fastener coupling according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the fastener coupling according to the first embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the lower side.
Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a process of attaching the fastener coupling to the slider according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the fastener coupling of the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to the slider.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a use state of the fastener coupling element according to the second embodiment of the present invention in which coupling is released.
Fig. 8 is a plan view (a), a front view (b), a right view (c), and a bottom view (d) of a fastener coupling member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a fastener coupling according to a second embodiment of the present invention, viewed from a lower side.
Fig. 10 is a plan view (a), a front view (b), a right view (c), and a bottom view (d) of a fastener coupling member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a use state of the fastener coupling element according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention in which coupling is released.
Fig. 12 is a plan view (a), a front view (b), a right view (c), and a bottom view (d) of a fastener coupling according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a use state of the fastener coupling of the fifth embodiment of the present invention in which the fastener is coupled.
Fig. 14 is a plan view (a), a front view (b), a right side view (c), and a bottom view (d) of a male member of a fastener coupling according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a plan view (a), a front view (b), a right view (c), and a bottom view (d) of a female member of a fastener coupling according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
10. Fastener for 60, 64, 65, 68 slide fastener
12. Zipper tape
14. Zipper teeth
16. Zipper body
18. Slider for slide fastener
20. Main body
20a upper wing plate
20b lower wing plate
32. Upper part
32a, 38c side edge part
34. Through hole
36. Coupling part
37. Concave part
38. Lower part
44. Convex part (fastening part)
44a large diameter part
46. Fastening groove (fastened part)
62. Handle-shaped cover part
66. Flat cover part
74. Legs of male portion
78. Snap-in projection (Snap-in part)
86. Storage space
88. Engaged part
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the fastener coupling according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention, and a fastener for slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment is detachably attached to a slider 18, wherein the slider 18 is attached to a fastener body 16 having fastener elements 14 provided on a fastener tape 12 so as to face each other.
The slider 18 will be explained here. The slider 18 includes a body 20 for opening and closing the fastener elements 14 of the fastener body 16, a tab 22 for operating the body 20, and a tab attachment portion 24 for holding the tab 22 on the upper surface of the body 20. The pull-tab attaching portion 24 is a member extending in the sliding direction of the slider 18, and is bent in a zigzag shape of 1246720 a protruding from the upper wing plate 20a of the slider 18 with its tip positioned on the upper wing plate 20a of the main body 20. An attachment hole 23 is formed in one end of the tab 22, and the tab 22 is attached to the body 20 by inserting the tab attachment portion 24 into the attachment hole 23. The pull tab 22 is pivotally supported so as to be rotatable in a direction parallel to the sliding direction of the slider 18, i.e., the longitudinal direction of the fastener body 16.
The body 20 is provided with a pair of upper wing plate 20a and lower wing plate 20b attached so as to sandwich the fastener element 14 of the fastener body 16 from above and below, and a connecting column 26 is provided between the upper wing plate 20a and the lower wing plate 20b. The space between the upper wing plate 20a and the lower wing plate 20b is a guide passage 28 through which the fastener element 14 passes. The guide path 28 is provided with a coupling post 26 on the side separating the fastener elements 14, the fastener elements 14 are separated in two directions, and a space is formed together with the upper wing plate 20a and the lower wing plate 20b by a pair of guide edge portions 30 protruding from the upper wing plate 20a toward the lower wing plate 20b on the side where the fastener elements 14 are engaged, and the guide path 28 is formed in a Y-shape. The side of the body 20 from which the fastener elements 14 are separated is referred to as a front side, and the side from which the fastener elements 14 are engaged is referred to as a rear side. The guide edge portion 30 is a wall that is substantially perpendicular to the upper blade 20a and the lower blade 20b, and a tip portion facing the lower blade 20b faces the lower blade 20b so as to have a slit slightly wider than the thickness of the fastener tape 12 of the fastener main body 16. The guide edge portion 30 is located outside the side surfaces of the rows of the pair of fastener elements 14 that are away from each other, and guides the pair of fastener elements 14 to be engaged with each other by sliding the main body 20.
Next, the fastener 10 for a slide fastener will be explained. The fastener 10 is formed by integrally and continuously molding each part with a synthetic resin such as a thermoplastic resin having an appropriate elasticity. The fastener 10 has a deformed rectangular plate-like upper portion 32, and has side edge portions 32a, 32b positioned on a pair of parallel straight lines, and the side edge portion 32a is slightly longer than the side edge portion 32 b. The pair of side edges 32c and 32d connecting both ends of the side edges 32a and 32b are slightly longer than the side edge 32a, and the distance therebetween is wider on the side of the side edge 32a and becomes narrower as it approaches the side edge 32 b. The thickness of the upper portion 32 is slightly thicker on the side of the side edge portion 32a, and gradually becomes thinner as it approaches the side edge portion 32 b. The lower surface 32e of the upper portion 32 in the thickness direction is formed as a flat surface without irregularities. The opposite upper side surface 32g is formed of an inclined surface, a curved surface, or a flat surface.
A through hole 34 into which the body 20 of the slider 18 is fitted is formed in the center of the upper portion 32 so as to pass through in the thickness direction. In the shape of the through hole 34, a portion close to the side edge portion 32a is a short linear portion 34a parallel to the side edge portion 32a, and a portion close to the opposite side edge portion 32b is a long linear portion 34b parallel to the side edge portion 32 b. The pair of side edge portions 34c and 34d connecting the end portions of the linear portion 34a and the end portions of the linear portion 34b to each other have a curved shape with the center portion bulging in a direction away from each other, and a portion continuous with the linear portion 34b is a straight line intersecting the linear portion 34b at right angles. This is along the shape of the body 20 of the slider 18 fitted into the through hole 34, and the rear side of the body 20 where the fastener elements 14 are engaged coincides with the linear portion 34b.
The lower surface 32e is provided with an inclined surface 35 having a thickness gradually decreasing toward the side edge 32b in a portion near the side edge 32 b. In addition, the portion of the straight portion 34b of the through hole 34 on the side of the edge portion 32b is cut away so as to have a thickness of about half of the lower side surface 32e, thereby forming a recessed portion 37. The concave portion 37 has a surface 37a parallel to the lower surface 32 e.
A quadrangular prism-shaped coupling portion 36 extending downward from the lower surface 32e at a substantially right angle is provided on the lower surface 32e of the upper portion 32 at a portion adjacent to the side edge portion 32a, and the coupling portion 36 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape that is wide in a direction parallel to the side edge portion 32 a. A plate-shaped lower portion 38 substantially parallel to the lower surface 32e is continuously provided at a lower end of the connection portion 36. The lower portion 38 is a semicircular plate body having a constant thickness, the portion continuous with the coupling portion 36 is the center of the circumference of the semicircle, and the portion opposite to the coupling portion 36 is a diametrically linear side edge portion 38a. The portion of the upper surface 38b facing the lower surface 32e of the upper portion 32 near the skirt portion 38a is provided with an inclined surface 40 whose thickness gradually decreases as it approaches the skirt portion 38a. The upper side surface 38b is provided with a projection 42 slightly projecting from the upper side surface 38 b. The projection 42 is formed in an oblong shape extending in a direction perpendicular to the side edge 38a and parallel to the upper side surface 38b, and 1 projection 42 is provided on each side of the center of the upper side surface 38 b.
An engaging projection 44, which is an engaging portion for detachably coupling the pair of fastener fasteners 10, is provided on a front surface 32f of the upper portion 32 along the thickness direction at the side edge portion 32 a. The engaging convex portion 44 has a cylindrical shape protruding in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front surface 32f, i.e., in the moving direction of the slider 18, and a large diameter portion 44a having a large diameter is provided at a front end portion located at the front end with respect to the middle of the protruding direction. The engaging projection 44 is located near an end of the front surface 32f near the side edge 32 d.
In the vicinity of the end portion of the front surface 32f close to the side edge portion 32c on the opposite side to the side edge portion 32d, an engagement groove portion 46 is provided, which is an engaged portion into which the engagement convex portion 44 of the other fastener coupling 10 is inserted and engaged. The engaging groove portion 46 is formed by being recessed inside the upper portion 32, and is a through hole formed in the front surface 32f and having a semicircular shape, and a thin slit extends from the through hole to the lower side surface 32e at a substantially right angle and communicates with the lower side surface 32 e. The semicircular through hole is slightly smaller than the large diameter portion 44a of the engaging convex portion 44.
Recesses 48 and 50 for preventing sink marks and the like are provided in the lower surface 32e of the upper portion 32 near both ends of the side edge portion 32 a. The concave portion 48 is located at a portion close to the engaging convex portion 44, and the concave portion 50 is located at a portion close to the engaging groove portion 46 and communicates with the engaging groove portion 46. The concave portion 50 has a fixed shape parallel to the lower surface 32e, and is a deformed rectangle slightly larger than the concave portion 48. The periphery of the concave portion 50 is thin and easily elastically deformed, and thus the engagement groove portion 46 is easily elastically deformed and expanded. When the engaging convex portion 44 is pressed against the engaging groove portion 46, the engaging groove portion 46 is elastically deformed, and the engaging convex portion 44 can pass through. When the elastic deformation is restored, the large diameter portion 44a of the engaging convex portion 44 is engaged with the thin portion of the peripheral portion of the engaging groove portion 46 and cannot be pulled out. The concave portion 50 has a size enough to receive the engaging convex portion 44. A step 52 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the recess 50 intersecting the lower surface 32e at a position away from the front surface 32f so as to protrude from the 3 direction toward the center of the recess 50.
Next, a method of using the fastener 10 for a slide fastener will be described. The fastener coupling 10 is attached to the slider 18 of the fastener body 16 by elastic deformation. As shown in fig. 5, the fastener coupling 10 is held on the front side of the slider 18 where the fastener elements 14 are not engaged, the side edge 38a of the lower portion 38 is overlapped with the lower blade 20b of the slider 18 while abutting the inclined surface 40, the upper portion 32 is abutted with the tab attaching portion 24 of the upper blade 20a, and the space between the upper portion 32 and the lower portion 38 is enlarged by being elastically deformed by being strongly pressed. When the pull-tab attaching portion 24 is positioned in the through hole 34 of the upper portion 32, the elastic deformation is restored, and as shown in fig. 6, the attachment of the fastener coupling 10 to the slider 18 is completed. The straight portion 34b of the through hole 34 of the fastener coupling 10 abuts on the rear side of the tab attaching portion 24 of the slider 18 where the fastener elements 14 are engaged. The linear portion 34a of the through hole 34 and the connection portion 36 communicating with the linear portion 34a are in contact with the front side of the tab attaching portion 24. This prevents the fastener coupling 10 from moving in the front-rear direction with respect to the slider 18. The side edges 34c, 34d of the through hole 34 face the side edges in the left-right direction intersecting the front-rear direction of the upper blade 20a, and the fastener coupling 10 does not move in the left-right direction. The rear end of the upper blade 20a is received in a recess 37 of the upper portion 32 continuous with the through hole 34, the upper surface 37a of the recess 37 faces the upper blade 20a, and the lower portion 38 faces the lower blade 20b, so that the fastener coupling 10 does not move in the vertical direction.
The pull-tab 22 is attached to the pull-tab attachment portion 24 of the slider 18, and the pull-tab 22 is pulled outward from the through hole 34 of the fastener coupling 10, whereby the slider 18 can be moved while holding the pull-tab 22. The pull-tab 22 does not become an obstacle when the fastener coupling 10 is attached to the slider 18, through the through hole 34 of the fastener coupling 10.
As shown in fig. 1, two or a pair of sliders 18 are attached to the fastener body 16, and the pair of sliders 18 are opposed to each other on the front side where the fastener elements 14 are not engaged. The fastener coupling 10 is attached to each slider 18, and used in a state where the front surfaces 32f face each other. Thus, the engaging convex portion 44 of one fastener coupling 10 faces the engaging groove portion 46 of the other fastener coupling 10.
When the pair of sliders 18 are brought close to each other and the front surfaces 32f of the fastener coupling 10 are brought into contact with each other in use, the engaging convex portions 44 are inserted into the engaging groove portions 46, and the engaging groove portions 46 are expanded by elastically deforming the peripheries of the engaging groove portions 46, so that the large diameter portions 44a of the engaging convex portions 44 can pass therethrough. After the large diameter portion 44a passes through and is accommodated in the recess 50, the large diameter portion 44a is elastically deformed and restored, and is engaged with and cannot be pulled out. Thereby, as shown in fig. 2, the pair of sliders 18 are coupled to each other. Even if one slider 18 is moved along the fastener body 16, the other slider 18 is moved in conjunction with each other, and therefore, the engagement of the fastener elements 14 is not largely opened. When the engagement of the fastener elements 14 is released, the pair of sliders 18 are pulled apart with a predetermined or more strength, and the periphery of the engagement groove portion 46 is elastically deformed to pass the large diameter portion 44a of the engagement convex portion 44 and be pulled out, thereby releasing the coupling. Then, when the pair of sliders 18 are moved in the direction away from each other, an opening portion is formed between the pair of sliders 18, in which the engagement of the fastener element 14 is released. When the fastener 10 is not required, the pull-tab attaching portion 24 can be easily removed by pulling up the side edge portion 32b of the upper portion 32 and elastically deforming the same to pass through the through hole 34.
According to the fastener for a slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment, the engagement convex portion 44 can be engaged with the engagement groove portion 46 by holding the pull tab 22 of the slider 18 and bringing the pair of sliders 18 close to each other, and the engagement between the engagement convex portion 44 and the engagement groove portion 46 can be released by holding the pull tab 22 and pulling the pair of sliders 18 apart from each other, and the operation of engagement and release of engagement is easy. Further, the slider 18 can be attached to the fastener body 16 by elastic deformation with a simple structure. In addition, the slider can be easily detached when not needed, and can be added to the existing slider 18, and the shape of the slider 18 does not need to be specially made into a special shape, so that the cost is not high. The pair of sliders 18 attached to the fastener body 16 can be coupled to each other by a simple operation of abutting the pair of sliders 18, and the pair of sliders 18 can be operated in cooperation to serve as an anti-theft measure. When the fastener body 16 is opened, the coupling can be released simply by pulling apart the pair of sliders 18 by force, and the slider 18 after the coupling is released can be moved in a direction away from each other, thereby opening the fastener body 16. Inclined surfaces 35, 40 are formed on the upper portion 32 and the lower portion 38, and when the inclined surfaces 35, 40 abut against the upper blade 20a and the lower blade 20b of the body 20 of the slider 18, they are biased in the direction of elastic deformation, and the fastener stringer 10 can be easily elastically deformed and attached to the slider 18. In particular, when the inclined surface 40 is initially brought into contact with the lower wing plate 20b of the slider 18, elastic deformation is caused, and the attachment is easy. The attachment to the slider 18 and the coupling between the pair of sliders 18 are both performed by elastic deformation, and a jig, a screw structure, or the like is not required, which is relatively simple. The user can detach the fastener coupling 10 freely according to the situation, and can perform repair of the fastener body 16 conveniently. The fastener coupling 10 is a single component, and the component management is also easy. The upper portion 32 is attached to the upper blade 20a of the slider 18 so as to surround the entire periphery thereof, and the lower portion 38 is attached to the lower blade 20b so as to overlap therewith, so that the attachment area with the slider 18 is wide, and the attachment strength is high. Since the lower portion 38 is provided with the projection 42, the projection 42 can be brought into contact with the lower blade 20b at high pressure.
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 9. Here, the same components as those of the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. The fastener coupling 60 of the present embodiment is integrally molded from a synthetic resin having suitable elasticity. The fastener 60 is provided such that the upper portion 32 and the lower portion 38 are coupled by the coupling portion 36.
A through hole 34 into which the slider 18 is fitted is formed in the center of the upper portion 32 so as to penetrate in the thickness direction. A grip cover portion 62 is formed on the upper side 32g of the upper portion 32 so as to cover the through hole 34. The handle cover portion 62 is formed in an arch shape protruding in the thickness direction from the upper side surface 32g of the upper portion 32, and is integrally formed with the upper portion 32. The shape of the upper surface 62a of the grip cover portion 62 that continues to the upper side surface 32g and protrudes upward is such that the distal end portion is a ridge line extending in the front-rear direction at substantially right angles to the side edge portion 32a, and the periphery of the ridge line is an inclined surface facing the upper side surface 32 g. Thus, the shape of the upper surface 62a of the grip cover 62 is a triangular shape having an acute angle as viewed from the side edge portion 32a or the side edge portion 32b as shown in fig. 8 (a) and (d), and a trapezoidal shape as viewed from the side edge portion 32d as shown in fig. 8 (c). This is a shape that can be easily pinched by hand from both sides of the side edge portion 32c and the side edge portion 32 d. As shown in fig. 9, a lower surface 62b of the handle cover portion 62 continuous with the lower surface 32e is a plane parallel to the lower surface 32e, and closes the through hole 34. A slider recess 62c is formed in the center of the lower surface 62b, and houses the tab attaching portion 24 of the slider 18 to which the fastener coupling 60 is attached. The slider recess 62c has a size sufficient to accommodate the tab attaching portion 24.
Next, a method of using the fastener 60 for a fastener will be described. The fastener coupling 60 is attached to the slider 18 of the fastener body 16 by elastic deformation, as in the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the pull tab 22 is not provided on the slider 18. The pull-tab attachment portion 24 is located inside the handle-shaped cover portion 62. Two or a pair of sliders 18 are attached to the fastener body 16, and the fastener coupling 60 is attached to each slider 18, and used in a state where the front surfaces 32f face each other, as in the first embodiment. Thus, when the pair of sliders 18 are brought close and the front surfaces 32f are brought into contact with each other, the engaging convex portion 44 is inserted into the engaging groove portion 46, and the pair of sliders 18 are coupled to each other. When the pair of sliders 18 is pulled apart by a predetermined force or more, the connection is released. When the fastener 10 is not required, the side edge 32b of the upper portion 32 is pulled up to be elastically deformed, and the fastener is easily removed.
The fastener 60 of the present embodiment has the same effects as those of the above embodiments. The handle-shaped cover portion 62 can be easily moved while being held without attaching the pull tab 22 to the slider 18. The outward appearance is simple and clean and tidy.
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 10. Here, the same components as those of the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. The fastener coupling 64 of the present embodiment is integrally molded from a synthetic resin having suitable elasticity. The fastener coupling 64 is provided such that the upper portion 32 and the lower portion 38 are coupled by the coupling portion 36.
A through hole 34 into which the slider 18 is fitted is formed in the center of the upper portion 32 so as to pass through the upper portion in the thickness direction. A flat cover portion 66 is provided on the upper side 32g of the upper portion 32 so as to cover the through hole 34. The flat cover portion 66 is an arch protruding in the thickness direction from the upper side surface 32g of the upper portion 32, and is integrally formed with the upper side surface 32 g. The shape of the upper surface 66a of the flat cover portion 66, which continues to the upper surface 32g and protrudes upward, is a flat hemispherical shape, and the shape viewed from the side edge portion 32a or the side edge portion 32b of the upper portion 32 is formed by a circular arc of half circumference or less as shown in fig. 10 (a) and (d), and the shape viewed from the side edge portion 32d is formed by a circular arc of half circumference or less that is slightly longer than the circular arc as shown in fig. 10 (c). The lower surface of the flat cover portion 66 continuous with the lower side surface 32e is a plane parallel to the lower side surface 32e, and closes the through hole 34. A slider recess is formed in the center of the lower surface, and receives the tab attachment portion 24 of the slider 18 to which the fastener coupling 64 is attached.
The fastener coupling 64 is used in the same manner as in the second embodiment. However, when the slider 18 is moved, the flat cover portion 66 of the fastener coupling 64 is moved while being pressed from above.
The operation and effect of the fastener coupling 64 are also the same as those of the second embodiment. However, since the flat cover portion 66 is flat, it does not scratch other members, and the appearance is neat.
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 11 and 12. Here, the same components as those of the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. The fastener 65 of the present embodiment is also integrally molded from a synthetic resin such as a thermoplastic resin having suitable elasticity. The fastener 65 is provided such that the upper portion 32 and the lower portion 38 are coupled by the coupling portion 36.
The shape of the lower portion 38 is such that the side edge 38c continuous with the connecting portion 36 is parallel to and substantially the same length as the side edge 32a of the upper portion 32. A front surface 38f located on the same imaginary plane as the front surface 32f of the upper portion 32 is continuously provided on the side edge portion 38c of the lower portion 38. In the fastener 65 of the present embodiment, the engaging convex portion 44 and the engaging groove portion 46 are not provided on the front surface 32f of the upper portion 32 but are provided on the front surface 38f of the lower portion 38, unlike the first embodiment. The engaging convex portion 44 of the fastener coupling 65 is located in the vicinity of the end portion of the front surface 38f of the lower portion 38 close to the side edge portion 32 d. An engagement groove portion 46 into which the engagement convex portion 44 is inserted and engaged is provided near an end portion of the front surface 32f close to the side edge portion 32c on the opposite side to the side edge portion 32 d.
Recesses 48 and 50 are provided in the lower surface 38e of the lower portion 38 on the opposite side of the upper surface 38b, respectively, near both ends of the front surface 38f. The concave portion 48 is a portion close to the engaging convex portion 44, and the concave portion 50 is a portion close to the engaging groove portion 46 and communicates with the engaging groove portion 46.
Next, a method of using the fastener 65 for a fastener will be described. The fastener coupling 65 is attached to the slider 18 of the fastener body 16 by elastic deformation, as in the first embodiment. Two or a pair of sliders 18 are attached to the fastener body 16, a fastener coupling 65 is attached to each slider 18, and the front surfaces 38f face each other, as in the first embodiment. When the pair of sliders 18 are brought close and the front surfaces 38f are brought into contact with each other, the engaging convex portion 44 is inserted into the engaging groove portion 46, and the pair of sliders 18 are coupled to each other. When the pair of sliders 18 is pulled apart by a predetermined force or more, the connection is released. When the fastener 65 is not required, the side edge 32b of the upper portion 32 is pulled up to be elastically deformed, and the removal is simplified.
The fastener 65 of the present embodiment has the same effects as those of the above embodiments. Since the engaging convex portion 44 is formed on the lower portion 38 located on the back side of the fastener main body 16, the engaging convex portion 44 is hidden when viewed from the front side of the fastener main body 16 in a state where the pair of fastener coupling elements 65 are not coupled, and therefore, the appearance is simple and neat.
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 13 to 15. Here, the same components as those of the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. The fastener coupling 68 of the present embodiment is composed of two members, i.e., a male member 70 and a female member 72, which are detachably coupled to each other.
Fig. 14 shows a male member 70 having an upper portion 32 formed with a through hole 34, a lower portion 38 provided via a coupling portion 36, and a pair of male leg portions 74 provided as engaging portions on a front surface 32f of the upper portion 32. The male leg portions 74 are provided at both ends of the front surface 32f intersecting the side edge portions 32c and 32d, and protrude by a predetermined length in a direction away from the front surface 32 f. The male-shaped leg portion 74 is a plate body that is thin in the thickness direction of the upper portion 32, has a narrow width at the base end and a wide width at the tip end located at the tip end in the middle of the protruding direction, and has tip ends that are slightly bent so as to approach each other. The thickness of the male leg 74 is substantially the same as the thickness of the upper part 32 from the base end to a halfway position in the protruding direction, and a thin part 76, which is a flat surface cut out from both the upper and lower directions, is formed at the halfway position in the protruding direction, so as to be thinner, and an engaging projection 78 protruding from the thin part 76 in a vertically thicker manner is provided at a portion closer to the tip than the thin part 76. The snap tabs 78 are slightly thinner than the upper portion 32. The engaging projections 78 are finely continuous at the mutually facing side edge portions of the pair of male-portion leg portions 74, and a spring portion 80 that connects the pair of male-portion leg portions 74 is provided at a midway portion in the longitudinal direction of the mutually facing side edge portions. The spring portion 80 is a rod bent and bent, and connects the pair of male leg portions 74 to be elastically deformable, and when the pair of male leg portions 74 are elastically deformed so as to approach each other, it is biased in a direction to move away from each other.
Fig. 15 shows a female member 72 having an upper portion 32 formed with a through hole 34 and a lower portion 38 provided via a coupling portion 36. A thin plate-like upper surface portion 82 continuous in the same plane as the upper surface portion 32g is provided to protrude outward at an end portion of the front surface 32f continuous with the upper surface portion 32g, a lower surface portion 84 continuous in the same plane as the lower surface portion 32e is provided at an end portion continuous with the lower surface portion 32e, and a space between the upper surface portion 82 and the lower surface portion 84 is a housing space 86 into which the male portion leg portion 74 of the male member 70 is inserted and engaged. The end portions 82a, 84a of the upper surface portion 82 and the lower surface portion 84 on the opposite side from the front surface 32f serve as insertion ports into which the male leg portions 74 are inserted. Engaged portions 88, with which the engaging projections 78 of the male-shaped portion leg portions 74 serving as engaging portions are engaged, are provided so as to project from the back surfaces of the pair of side edge portions 82b, 84b that continue from both sides of the end portions 82a, 84a and reach the front surface 32 f. The engaged portion 88 is shaped to elastically deform the pair of male portion leg portions 74 inserted from the end portions 82a, 84a in a direction to approach each other as the insertion depth increases. When the male leg 74 is deeply inserted and passes through the engaged portion 88, the elastic deformation of the male leg 74 is restored, and the engaging projection 78 of the male leg 74 engages with the front surface 32f side portion of the engaged portion 88, so that the male leg 74 is not pulled out. The engaged portions 88 provided on the upper surface portion 82 and the lower surface portion 84 and facing each other are spaced apart from each other to form a slit 90 through which the thin portion 76 of the male leg portion 74 passes. A thin connecting wall 92 is provided between the upper surface 82 and the lower surface 84 to connect the upper surface 82 and the lower surface 84 to each other. Since the connecting wall 92 is thin, it does not hinder engagement with the male leg 74.
Next, a method of using the fastener 68 for a fastener will be described. The male member 70 and the female member 72 of the fastener coupling 68 are attached to the slider 18 of the fastener body 16 by elastic deformation. The mounting method is the same as the first embodiment. The pull tab 22 is attached to the tab attaching portion 24 of the slider 18, and the pull tab 22 is pulled out from the through hole 34 of the male member 70 or the female member 72, thereby enabling operation.
As shown in fig. 13, two or a pair of sliders 18 are attached to the fastener body 16, a male member 70 is attached to one slider 18, and a female member 72 is attached to the other slider 18. The male leg 74 of the male member 70 is opposed to the receiving space 86 between the upper surface 82 and the lower surface 84 of the female member 72. Then, the pair of sliders 18 are moved closer to each other, the male-shape portion leg portion 74 of the male member 70 is inserted into the housing space 86 of the female member 72, and the pair of male-shape portion leg portions 74 are guided by the engagement portion 88 to be elastically deformed and moved closer to each other. After passing through the engaged portion 88, the elastic deformation of the male leg portion 74 is restored, and the male leg portion is engaged with the engaged portion 88 and cannot be pulled out. Thereby, the pair of sliders 18 are coupled to each other. At this time, the side edge portions of the pair of male leg portions 74 near the front surface 32f are positioned outside the slit 90 of the female member 72. When the pair of sliders 18 are disconnected from each other, the side edges of the male leg portions 74 located outside the slits 90 of the female member 72 are pressed to approach each other. The male-shaped leg portion 74 is elastically deformed to be separated from the engaged portion 88, and can be pulled out from the housing space 86 to be disconnected.
The fastener 68 according to the present embodiment has the same effects as those of the above-described embodiments. Since the male member 70 is engaged with and disengaged from the female member 72, the attachment and detachment operation is easy and the engagement strength is high.
The fastener for a slide fastener according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be attached to an existing slider in an easily attachable and detachable manner, may be coupled to each other by a simple operation, or may be easily provided with another function. The shapes of the engaging convex portion and the engaging groove portion can be appropriately changed, and for example, the engaging convex portion 44 may be a shape protruding outward from at least one of the side edge portion 32a of the upper portion 32, the side edge portion 38c of the lower portion 38, and the coupling portion 36, and may be appropriately changed as long as it is reliable and detachable and has high coupling strength. The shapes of the upper and lower portions attached to the slider can be changed appropriately in accordance with the slider.

Claims (11)

1. A fastener coupling (10) for a slide fastener, which is attached to a pair of sliders (18) and detachably couples the pair of sliders (18), wherein the pair of sliders (18) are disposed in a fastener body (16) that can be opened and closed and has a fastener tape (12) and fastener elements (14),
each part of the fastener coupling (10) is continuous and integrally molded by synthetic resin, and the fastener coupling (10) comprises: an upper part (32) attached to an upper blade (20 a) of a body (20) of the slider (18); a lower part (38) attached to a lower wing plate (20 b) of the body (20) of the slider (18); and a connecting portion (36) that connects the upper portion (32) and the lower portion (38),
the connecting portion (36) is provided continuously with side edge portions (32 a, 38 c) of the upper portion (32) and the lower portion (38) in one direction, the side edge portions (32 a, 38 c) are positioned on the front side where the engaged fastener elements (14) are separated in a state where the side edge portions are attached to the slider (18),
at least one of the upper portion (32), the lower portion (38), and the connecting portion (36) is provided with a functional member for adding another function to the slider (18).
2. The fastener coupling tool according to claim 1, wherein,
the upper part (32) is provided with a through hole (34) penetrating the upper part (32) and receiving and attaching the upper blade (20 a) of the slider (18) with a slight gap, and the shape of the through hole (34) is such that the front side of the upper blade (20 a), which is the side from which the fastener element (14) is separated, is located on the side of the side edge parts (32 a, 38 c) provided with the coupling part (36).
3. The fastener coupling element according to claim 2, wherein,
a recessed portion (37) that communicates with the through hole (34) and accommodates a part of the upper blade (20 a) is formed in a side edge portion (32 b) on the opposite side of the side edge portion (32 a) on a lower surface (32 e) of the upper portion (32) facing the lower portion (38), and the recessed portion (37) holds the upper blade (20 a).
4. The fastener coupling element according to claim 2, wherein,
the through hole (34) of the upper part (32) is covered by cover parts (62, 66) formed integrally with the upper part (32).
5. A fastener coupling (10) for a slide fastener, which is attached to a pair of sliders (18) and detachably couples the pair of sliders (18), wherein the pair of sliders (18) are disposed in a fastener body (16) that can be opened and closed and has a fastener tape (12) and fastener elements (14),
each part of the fastener (10) is continuous and integrally molded by synthetic resin, and the fastener (10) comprises: an upper part (32) attached to an upper wing plate (20 a) of a body (20) of the slider (18); a lower part (38) attached to a lower wing plate (20 b) of the body (20) of the slider (18); and a connecting portion (36) that connects the upper portion (32) and the lower portion (38),
the connecting portion (36) is provided continuously with side edge portions (32 a, 38 c) of the upper portion (32) and the lower portion (38) in one direction, the side edge portions (32 a, 38 c) are positioned on the front side where the engaged fastener elements (14) are separated in a state where the side edge portions are attached to the slider (18),
at least one of the side edge part (32 a) of the upper part (32), the side edge part (38 c) of the lower part (38), and the connecting part (36) is provided with engaging parts (44, 74) and/or engaged parts (46, 88) which are detachably connected to each other in a state where the side edge parts (32 a, 38 c) are in contact with each other in a pair of the fastener coupling (10).
6. The fastener coupling member according to claim 5, wherein,
the upper part (32) is provided with a through hole (34) that penetrates the upper part (32) and receives and attaches the upper blade (20 a) of the slider (18) with a slight clearance, and the shape of the through hole (34) is such that the front side of the upper blade (20 a), which is the side from which the fastener element (14) is separated, is located on the side of the side edge parts (32 a, 38 c) provided with the coupling part (36).
7. The fastener coupling member according to claim 6, wherein,
a recessed section (37) that communicates with the through hole (34) and that accommodates a part of the upper blade (20 a) is formed on a lower surface (32 e) of the upper section (32) that faces the lower section (38), on a side edge section (32 b) on the opposite side of the side edge section (32 a), and this recessed section (37) holds the upper blade (20 a).
8. The fastener coupling element according to claim 6, wherein,
the through hole (34) of the upper part (32) is covered by cover parts (62, 66) formed integrally with the upper part (32).
9. The fastener coupling element according to claim 5, wherein,
the engaging part is an engaging convex part (44) protruding outward, the engaged part is an engaging groove part (46) receiving and engaging the engaging convex part (44),
the engaging convex part (44) and the engaging groove part (46) are respectively provided on one fastener (10) separately,
the positions of the engaging convex portion (44) and the engaging groove portion (46) are set at the following positions: the engaging convex portion (44) of one fastener coupling (10) and the engaging groove portion (46) of the other fastener coupling (10) are opposed and engaged with each other in a state where the upper portion (32) and the lower portion (38) are engaged with each other and the side edge portions (32 a, 38 c) are opposed to each other in a state where the pair of fastener couplings (10) are brought into engagement with each other.
10. The fastener coupling element according to claim 9, wherein,
the engaging convex portion (44) is in a cylindrical shape protruding outward from at least one of the side edge portion (32 a) of the upper portion (32), the side edge portion (38 c) of the lower portion (38), and the connecting portion (36), and a large diameter portion (44 a) having a large diameter is provided at a tip portion located at a tip with respect to a middle in a protruding direction,
the engaging groove portion (46) is slightly smaller than the large diameter portion (44 a) of the engaging convex portion (44).
11. The fastener coupling member according to claim 5, wherein,
the engaging portion is a male portion leg portion (74) provided on one of the pair of fastener coupling elements (10) and protruding outward, and the engaged portion (88) is a receiving space (86) provided on the other fastener coupling element (10) and into which the male portion leg portion (74) is inserted, and a portion provided in the receiving space (86) and into which the male portion leg portion (74) is engaged.
CN201910689713.6A 2018-11-08 2019-07-29 Fastener for slide fastener Active CN111150180B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2018210203A JP2020074939A (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Connector for slide fastener
JP2018-210203 2018-11-08

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1300093B1 (en) * 2001-10-04 2007-08-15 Ykk Corporation A slide fastener
CN100528028C (en) * 2004-03-15 2009-08-19 Ykk株式会社 Slide fastener
US7603753B2 (en) * 2004-05-11 2009-10-20 Nike, Inc. Locking zipper pull
GB0516442D0 (en) * 2005-08-10 2005-09-14 Ykk Europ Ltd A slider for a slide fastener
US9763498B2 (en) * 2012-08-31 2017-09-19 Ykk Corporation Slider cover for slide fastener and slide fastener with slide cover
CN203969465U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-03 上海吉田拉链有限公司 Zipper head guard member
CN207306242U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-05-04 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of have the function of hidden discount to the pull head of drawing

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