CN111150115A - Waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-combustion device - Google Patents
Waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-combustion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111150115A CN111150115A CN202010058096.2A CN202010058096A CN111150115A CN 111150115 A CN111150115 A CN 111150115A CN 202010058096 A CN202010058096 A CN 202010058096A CN 111150115 A CN111150115 A CN 111150115A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-burning device, which comprises the following components: comprises a heating module, an electric module and a cigarette module. Air cleaner, negative oxygen ion generator, heat transfer net, electric heating wire, heating member communicate in proper order, have seted up a plurality of ventholes on the heating member, and waste heat conduction spare, high specific heat capacity heat accumulation chamber are installed in proper order to the periphery of cigarette module, heat transfer net and waste heat conduction spare interconnect, and high specific heat capacity heat accumulation intracavity packing has the higher material of specific heat capacity value. The waste heat utilization type heating non-combustible cigarette has the advantages of good heat insulation effect, high-efficiency waste heat utilization, cleanness and harm reduction, good smoke effect and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating non-combustion cigarettes, in particular to a waste heat utilization type cigarette heating non-combustion device.
Background
The cigarette is a new type of tobacco product, which is not burned by heating, and is receiving more and more attention from consumers. Because the cigarette is heated without burning and the burning process does not exist, the cigarette does not generate high-temperature harmful substances such as tar and the like.
At present, the technical problems of scalding of tobacco stems, low energy utilization rate, poor smoke effect and the like exist in the related products of the heating non-combustion cigarettes, the defects bring poor use experience to consumers, and the market popularization of the related products of the heating non-combustion cigarettes is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-burning device aiming at the technical problems, and the structural design has great significance for improving the comprehensive performance of the cigarette heating and non-burning product.
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a waste heat utilization type heating non-combustible cigarette device, waste heat of a heating module is recycled through a waste heat conducting piece, heat insulation is carried out by adopting a material with a larger specific heat capacity value, negative oxygen ions are mixed into sucked air, the sucked air is preheated twice, and tobacco shreds are fully heated by a heating body and the preheated air, so that the technical defects that a cigarette rod is hot, the energy utilization rate is low, the smoke effect is poor and the like can be effectively solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a waste heat utilization type heating incombustible cigarette device which characterized in that: the cigarette heating device comprises a shell, a heating module, a cigarette module and an electric module;
the shell comprises an electric module shell and a heating module shell, and the heating module shell is arranged on one side of the electric module shell; the heating module and the cigarette module are arranged in the heating module shell, and the electric module is arranged in the electric module shell;
the heating module comprises an air filter, a negative oxygen ion generator, a heat exchange net, an electric heating wire, a heating body, a waste heat conduction piece and a high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity; the air filter is positioned at the bottom of the heating module shell, the negative oxygen ion generator is positioned at the upper part of the air filter, the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity is positioned at the upper part of the negative oxygen ion generator, the waste heat conducting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity, the bottom of the waste heat conducting piece is communicated with the heat exchange net to form a heating cavity, the heating body is arranged in the heating cavity, an air outlet hole is formed in the upper part of the heating body, and an electric;
the cigarette module comprises tobacco shreds and a flow equalizer, the flow equalizer is arranged on the upper part of the tobacco shreds, and the tobacco shreds are positioned in the heating cavity and are directly contacted with the heating body;
the electric module comprises a controller, a power button, a battery, a charging port and an indicator light, the controller and the battery are arranged in the electric module shell, the power button and the charging port are arranged on the side face of the electric module shell, the battery is connected with the charging port, the indicator light is arranged at the bottom of the electric module shell and used for displaying the power, and the power button controls the heating power of the electric heating wire and the heating body.
The waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-burning device is characterized in that: and water is filled in the heat storage cavity with high specific heat capacity.
The waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-burning device is characterized in that: the heat exchange net and the waste heat conduction piece are made of copper.
The waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-burning device is characterized in that: one end of the heating body is in a cone shape, an airflow channel is arranged in the heating body, the number of air outlet holes of the heating body is multiple, and the preheated air of negative oxygen ionization enters the tobacco shreds from the air outlet holes on the heating body, so that the preheated air fully contacts the tobacco shreds, and the heating body carries out direct contact heating on the tobacco shreds.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the heating module has the advantages that the waste heat of the heating module is recycled through the waste heat conducting piece, the material with the larger specific heat capacity value is adopted for heat insulation, negative oxygen ions are mixed into the sucked air, the sucked air is preheated for two times, then the tobacco shreds are fully heated by the heating body and the preheated air, and meanwhile, the heating module has the advantages of being good in heat insulation effect, efficient in waste heat utilization, clean and harmless, good in smoke effect and the like.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 01-tobacco shred; 02-a current equalizer; 03-an electrical module housing; 04-a controller; 05-power button; 06-a battery; 07-a charging port; 08-indicator light; 09-an air filter; 10-negative oxygen ion generator; 11-heat exchange network; 12-an electric heating wire; 13-a heating body; 14-a waste heat conductor; 15-high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity; 16-heating the module housing; 321-heating chamber.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1: a waste heat utilization type cigarette heating device without burning comprises a shell, a heating module, a cigarette module and an electric module;
the shell comprises an electric module shell 03 and a heating module shell 16, and the heating module shell 16 is arranged on one side of the electric module shell 03; the heating module and the cigarette module are arranged in the heating module shell 16, and the electric module is arranged in the electric module shell 03;
the heating module comprises an air filter 09, a negative oxygen ion generator 10, a heat exchange net 11, an electric heating wire 12, a heating body 13, a waste heat conduction piece 14 and a high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity 15;
the air filter 09 is positioned at the bottom of the heating module shell 16, the negative oxygen ion generator 10 is positioned at the upper part of the air filter 09, the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity 15 is positioned at the upper part of the negative oxygen ion generator 10, the waste heat conducting piece 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity 15, the bottom of the waste heat conducting piece is communicated with the heat exchange net 11 to form a heating cavity 321, the heating body 13 is arranged in the heating cavity 321, an air outlet hole is formed in the upper part of the heating body, and the electric heating wire 12 is positioned;
the cigarette module comprises cut tobacco 01 and a flow equalizer 02, wherein the flow equalizer 02 is arranged on the upper part of the cut tobacco 01 and is used for fully cooling and uniformly mixing high-temperature smoke; the tobacco shred 01 is positioned in the heating cavity 321 and is directly contacted with the heating body 13;
the electric module comprises a controller 04, a power button 05, a battery 06, a charging port 07 and an indicator lamp 08, wherein the controller 04 and the battery 06 are arranged in an electric module shell 03, the power button 05 and the charging port 07 are arranged on the side surface of the electric module shell 03, the battery 06 is connected with the charging port 07, the indicator lamp 08 is arranged at the bottom of the electric module shell 03 and used for displaying the power, and the power button 05 controls the heating power of the electric heating wire 12 and the heating body 13.
Further, the material that specific heat value is great is filled in high specific heat capacity heat accumulation cavity 15, and this embodiment adopts: and (3) water. The high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity 15 can fully absorb the residual heat which is not fully utilized in the heating module, and is beneficial to the heat insulation of the cigarette rod. In addition, the residual heat stored in the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity 15 can be transmitted to the heat exchange net 11 through the residual heat conducting piece 14.
Further, heat transfer net 11 and waste heat conduction piece 14 adopt the material that coefficient of heat conductivity is high, and this embodiment adopts: copper. The waste heat conduction member 14 transfers the waste heat in the heating module to the heat exchange network 11 by heat conduction.
The air filter 09 filters and purifies dust particles in the sucked air, the negative oxygen ion generator 10 mixes the generated negative oxygen ions into the sucked air, the negative oxygen ions can eliminate partial harmful chemical substances in the smoke, and the negative oxygen ions are beneficial to human health.
The heat exchange network 11 preheats the suction air for the first time by using the waste heat of the heating module recycled by the waste heat transfer member 14, and preheats the suction air for the second time by the electric heating wire 12.
Further, one end of the heating body 13 is in a cone shape, an airflow channel is arranged in the heating body 13, the number of air outlets of the heating body 13 is multiple, preheated air ionized by negative oxygen enters the tobacco shred 01 from the air outlets of the heating body 13, the preheated air can be fully contacted with the tobacco shred 01, and the heating body 13 is used for heating the tobacco shred 01 in a direct contact manner.
The working principle and the innovation point are as follows:
adopting a material with a larger specific heat value for heat insulation, and mixing negative oxygen ions into the sucked air;
the heat exchange network 11 preheats the suction air for the first time by using the waste heat of the heating module recycled by the waste heat transfer member 14, and preheats the suction air for the second time by the electric heating wire 12. Thus, the sucked air is preheated twice, and the tobacco shreds are further fully heated by the heating body and the preheated air; meanwhile, the technical defects that the tobacco rod is hot, the energy utilization rate is low, the smoke effect is poor and the like can be effectively overcome.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a waste heat utilization type heating incombustible cigarette device which characterized in that: the cigarette heating device comprises a shell, a heating module, a cigarette module and an electric module;
the shell comprises an electric module shell and a heating module shell, and the heating module shell is arranged on one side of the electric module shell; the heating module and the cigarette module are arranged in the heating module shell, and the electric module is arranged in the electric module shell;
the heating module comprises an air filter, a negative oxygen ion generator, a heat exchange net, an electric heating wire, a heating body, a waste heat conduction piece and a high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity; the air filter is positioned at the bottom of the heating module shell, the negative oxygen ion generator is positioned at the upper part of the air filter, the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity is positioned at the upper part of the negative oxygen ion generator, the waste heat conducting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the high specific heat capacity heat storage cavity, the bottom of the waste heat conducting piece is communicated with the heat exchange net to form a heating cavity, the heating body is arranged in the heating cavity, an air outlet hole is formed in the upper part of the heating body, and an electric;
the cigarette module comprises tobacco shreds and a flow equalizer, the flow equalizer is arranged on the upper part of the tobacco shreds, and the tobacco shreds are positioned in the heating cavity and are directly contacted with the heating body;
the electric module comprises a controller, a power button, a battery, a charging port and an indicator light, the controller and the battery are arranged in the electric module shell, the power button and the charging port are arranged on the side face of the electric module shell, the battery is connected with the charging port, the indicator light is arranged at the bottom of the electric module shell and used for displaying the power, and the power button controls the heating power of the electric heating wire and the heating body.
2. The waste heat-utilizing non-combustible heating cigarette device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and water is filled in the heat storage cavity with high specific heat capacity.
3. The waste heat-utilizing non-combustible heating cigarette device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat exchange net and the waste heat conduction piece are made of copper.
4. The waste heat-utilizing non-combustible heating cigarette device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the heating body is in a cone shape, an airflow channel is arranged in the heating body, the number of air outlet holes of the heating body is multiple, and the preheated air of negative oxygen ionization enters the tobacco shreds from the air outlet holes on the heating body, so that the preheated air fully contacts the tobacco shreds, and the heating body carries out direct contact heating on the tobacco shreds.
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CN202010058096.2A CN111150115B (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-combustion device |
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CN202010058096.2A CN111150115B (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Waste heat utilization type cigarette heating and non-combustion device |
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CN111150115A true CN111150115A (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112471602A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2021-03-12 | 同济大学 | Cigarette heating and non-burning device capable of reducing smoke temperature |
CN112998325A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-22 | 赵丹丹 | High-performance anti-oxidation electronic cigarette atomizer |
WO2023223543A1 (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Flavor inhaler, flavor inhaling system and smoking system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112471602A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2021-03-12 | 同济大学 | Cigarette heating and non-burning device capable of reducing smoke temperature |
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CN112998325A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-22 | 赵丹丹 | High-performance anti-oxidation electronic cigarette atomizer |
WO2023223543A1 (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Flavor inhaler, flavor inhaling system and smoking system |
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