CN111140983A - Method and device for controlling starting of air conditioner - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling starting of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN111140983A CN111140983A CN201811304497.0A CN201811304497A CN111140983A CN 111140983 A CN111140983 A CN 111140983A CN 201811304497 A CN201811304497 A CN 201811304497A CN 111140983 A CN111140983 A CN 111140983A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for controlling the starting of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time; predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor; and controlling a start point of the specific time point according to the predicted arrival time, wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a method and a device for controlling the starting of an air conditioner.
Background
The internet is evolving from a human-centric network in which humans generate and consume information to an internet of things (IoT) network in which distributed things exchange and process information. In addition, the internet of things technology is combined with a big data processing technology through connection with a cloud server and the like, so that the internet of things technology is developed into an internet of everything (IoE) technology. In order to implement the internet of things, related technologies such as sensing technology, wired/wireless communication, network infrastructure, service interface technology, and security technology are required. Therefore, technologies such as sensor networks, machine-to-machine (M2M), and Machine Type Communication (MTC) have been recently studied.
In the internet of things environment, an intelligent Internet Technology (IT) service can be provided, which collects and analyzes data generated from connected things, thereby creating new value in human life. Through the integration of the existing Information Technology (IT) and various industries, the Internet of things can be applied to the fields of intelligent homes, intelligent buildings, intelligent cities, intelligent automobiles or networked automobiles, intelligent power grids, medical care, intelligent household appliances, advanced medical services and the like.
Meanwhile, a typical technique of controlling an air conditioner merely sets or adjusts indoor temperature, humidity, and the like. Air conditioning devices have a significant impact on the comfort level of the occupants. A certain occupant who controls an air conditioner uses a setting method to satisfy the comfort of the occupant in consideration of various environmental factors. However, in the case of controlling the air conditioner only by considering the comfort level of the occupant, excessive waste may often be caused in consideration of energy consumption. Therefore, a method of controlling the air conditioner by considering the amount of energy consumption and the comfort of the occupant is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for controlling the starting of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor; and
the start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
The method of (a), wherein collecting information comprises retrieving previously stored information of at least one environmental factor.
The method of (1), wherein the predicting the arrival time includes predicting a time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point based on information of at least one environmental factor generated before the unit time. The time point.
The method of, wherein controlling activation comprises:
calculating a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to the target time point; and
starting from a certain point in time where the difference is smaller than a given threshold.
The method further comprises the following steps:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor;
controlling a starting point of the specific time point according to the predicted arrival time; and
deriving an optimal partial load factor based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor,
wherein predicting the time of arrival further comprises considering the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The method of (a), wherein the controlling step is performed to control the start-up based on the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The method further comprises the following steps:
predicting a target time point at which the indoor temperature in the specific area reaches a set temperature;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point; and
controlling the activation of the air conditioner based on the predicted target time point and the predicted arrival time,
wherein the prediction target time point is based on an entry time point at which a plurality of users are predicted to enter the specific area.
An apparatus for controlling the start-up of an air conditioning apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from other apparatuses in the system; and
the controller is configured to:
information of at least one environmental factor is collected according to time,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor, an
The start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
The apparatus of (1), wherein the controller is further configured to retrieve previously stored information of at least one environmental factor.
The apparatus of (1), wherein the controller is further configured to predict a time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point, based on information of at least one environmental factor generated more than the specific time unit time ago. The time point.
The apparatus of (1), wherein the controller is further configured to calculate a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to the target time point, and control the start time at the specific time point. The difference is less than a given threshold.
The apparatus of (a), wherein the controller is further configured to: information of at least one environmental factor is collected according to time,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor,
controlling the start of a specific point in time based on the predicted arrival time
Deriving an optimal partial load factor based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor
Wherein the controller is further configured to further consider the derived optimal fractional load factor to control the start-up.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. In the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method of controlling the start-up of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to embodiments thereof; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a method for controlling the start-up of an air conditioner according to the present invention includes the following steps:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor; and
the start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
The method of (a), wherein collecting information comprises retrieving previously stored information of at least one environmental factor.
The method of (1), wherein the predicting the arrival time includes predicting a time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point based on information of at least one environmental factor generated before the unit time. The time point.
The method of, wherein controlling activation comprises:
calculating a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to the target time point; and
starting from a certain point in time where the difference is smaller than a given threshold.
The method further comprises the following steps:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor;
controlling a starting point of the specific time point according to the predicted arrival time; and
deriving an optimal partial load factor based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor,
wherein predicting the time of arrival further comprises considering the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The method of (a), wherein the controlling step is performed to control the start-up based on the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The method further comprises the following steps:
predicting a target time point at which the indoor temperature in the specific area reaches a set temperature;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point; and
controlling the activation of the air conditioner based on the predicted target time point and the predicted arrival time,
wherein the prediction target time point is based on an entry time point at which a plurality of users are predicted to enter the specific area.
Example two:
an apparatus for controlling the start-up of an air conditioning apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from other apparatuses in the system; and
the controller is configured to:
information of at least one environmental factor is collected according to time,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor, an
The start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
The apparatus of (1), wherein the controller is further configured to retrieve previously stored information of at least one environmental factor.
The apparatus of (1), wherein the controller is further configured to predict a time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point, based on information of at least one environmental factor generated more than the specific time unit time ago. The time point.
The apparatus of (1), wherein the controller is further configured to calculate a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to the target time point, and control the start time at the specific time point. The difference is less than a given threshold.
The apparatus of (a), wherein the controller is further configured to: information of at least one environmental factor is collected according to time,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor,
controlling the start of a specific point in time based on the predicted arrival time
Deriving an optimal partial load factor based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor
Wherein the controller is further configured to further consider the derived optimal fractional load factor to control the start-up.
The apparatus of (a), wherein the controller is further configured to control the starting based on the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The apparatus of (a), wherein the controller is further configured to:
predicting a target time point at which the indoor temperature in the specific area reaches the set temperature,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point, and
controlling the start of an air conditioning device based on a predicted target time point and a predicted arrival time
Wherein the target time point is predicted based on predicting entry time points of the plurality of users into the specific area.
The apparatus of (a), wherein the controller is further configured to predict the entry time point based on distribution information regarding entry times of the plurality of users to the specific area.
Example three:
an execution instruction for controlling the start-up of an air conditioner, the execution instruction executing the steps of:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor; and
the start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
The executing of the instructions, wherein collecting information comprises retrieving previously stored information of the at least one environmental factor.
The execution instruction of (1), wherein the predicting the arrival time includes predicting a time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point based on information of at least one environmental factor generated before the unit time. The time point.
The executing of the instructions, wherein controlling the initiation comprises:
calculating a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to the target time point; and
starting from a certain point in time where the difference is smaller than a given threshold.
The executing instructions further comprise:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor;
controlling a starting point of the specific time point according to the predicted arrival time; and
deriving an optimal partial load factor based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor,
wherein predicting the time of arrival further comprises considering the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The execution instruction of (a), wherein the controlling step is performed to control the initiating based on the derived optimal fractional load factor.
The execution instruction further comprises the following steps:
predicting a target time point at which the indoor temperature in the specific area reaches a set temperature; predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point; and controlling the start of the air conditioner based on the predicted target time point and the predicted arrival time, wherein the predicted target time point is based on an entry time point at which a plurality of users are predicted to enter the specific area.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems or devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various stages may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Also, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations. Different aspects and elements of the configuration may be combined in a similar manner. Furthermore, many of the elements that follow as technology develops are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
Further, although each operation may describe the operation as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel or concurrently. In addition, the order of the operations may be rearranged. There may be other steps in a process. Furthermore, examples of the methods may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, code, hardware description languages, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, firmware, middleware or code, the program code or code segments to perform the necessary tasks may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium such as a storage medium and the described tasks are performed by a processor.
It is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that it is the following claims, including all equivalents, that are intended to define the spirit and scope of this invention. The above examples are to be construed as merely illustrative and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method of controlling the start-up of an air conditioning unit, the method comprising the steps of:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor; and
the start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein collecting information comprises retrieving previously stored information for at least one environmental factor.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein predicting the arrival time comprises predicting a time point at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on information of at least one environmental factor generated before the unit time.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling activation comprises:
calculating a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to the target time point; and
starting from a certain point in time where the difference is smaller than a given threshold.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
collecting information of at least one environmental factor according to time;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor;
controlling a starting point of the specific time point according to the predicted arrival time; and
deriving an optimal partial load factor based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor,
wherein predicting the time of arrival further comprises considering the derived optimal fractional load factor.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the controlling step is performed to control the starting based on the derived optimal fractional load factor.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
predicting a target time point at which the indoor temperature in the specific area reaches a set temperature;
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point; and
controlling the activation of the air conditioner based on the predicted target time point and the predicted arrival time,
wherein the prediction target time point is based on an entry time point at which a plurality of users are predicted to enter the specific area.
8. An apparatus for controlling the start-up of an air conditioning apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from other apparatuses in the system; and
the controller is configured to:
information of at least one environmental factor is collected according to time,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after a specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor, an
The start of a particular point in time is controlled based on the predicted arrival time,
wherein the at least one environmental factor includes a ventilation coefficient when the air conditioner has a ventilation function.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the controller is further configured to retrieve previously stored information of at least one environmental factor.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the controller is further configured to predict a time point at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point, based on information of at least one environmental factor generated more than the specific time unit time ago; the controller is further configured to calculate a time difference between the predicted arrival time and a time from the specific time point to a target time point, and control a start time difference to be less than a given threshold at the specific time point; the controller is further configured to: information of at least one environmental factor is collected according to time,
predicting an arrival time at which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature after the specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor, controlling the start of the specific time point based on the collected information of the at least one environmental factor according to the predicted arrival time to derive an optimal partial load factor, wherein the controller is further configured to further consider the derived optimal partial load factor to control the start-up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811304497.0A CN111140983A (en) | 2018-11-04 | 2018-11-04 | Method and device for controlling starting of air conditioner |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811304497.0A CN111140983A (en) | 2018-11-04 | 2018-11-04 | Method and device for controlling starting of air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111140983A true CN111140983A (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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| CN201811304497.0A Pending CN111140983A (en) | 2018-11-04 | 2018-11-04 | Method and device for controlling starting of air conditioner |
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| CN (1) | CN111140983A (en) |
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