CN111135427A

CN111135427A - Composite drainage tube fixing frame

Info

Publication number: CN111135427A
Application number: CN202010038493.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴志萍; 王晶晶
Original assignee: Shanxi Bethune Hospital of Shanxi Academy Of Medical Sciences
Current assignee: Shanxi Bethune Hospital of Shanxi Academy Of Medical Sciences
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-05-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite drainage tube fixing frame which comprises a movable base, wherein a supporting rod is fixed on the movable base, and a plurality of annular structures, a laser measuring device and a tray fixing device are arranged on the supporting rod. The nursing worker is according to the doctor's advice, after the application laser measuring device measures the accurate height of drainage tube export, adjusts and fixes behind the annular structure height, then hangs the drainage bag on the couple, simultaneously through the cranium pressure monitor on the tray, observes patient's state of an illness and changes. Through above-mentioned compound drainage tube mount, not only can manage many drainage tubes and other pipelines simultaneously, can realize the accurate fixed of drainage tube height moreover in the clinical application of drainage tube, help nursing staff to improve the managerial efficiency, promote patient's recovery, prevent the emergence of doctor-patient's dispute.

Description

Composite drainage tube fixing frame

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to a composite drainage tube fixing frame.

Background

In clinic, neurosurgical patients need to be bedridden for a long time to recover after craniocerebral operation. In the period, drainage tubes of different types, heights and numbers are properly fixed according to the disease types and the illness states of patients, and the intracranial pressure change of the patients is monitored in real time by a cranial pressure monitor. At present, the drainage tube is fixed on a bed head frame by materials such as strings, gauze bandages, adhesive tapes and the like in clinic, the fixing height of the drainage tube is basically adjusted by visual inspection, so that the height adjustment is very inaccurate, the process is very complicated, and the safety is lower; as a novel monitoring device, the cranial pressure monitor does not have a special placing device at present, the placing position is not fixed, and the potential safety hazard is large. Therefore, the application of the composite drainage tube fixing frame is particularly important when a patient with a long drainage tube fixing time or a plurality of drainage tubes are fixed at the same time.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a composite drainage tube fixing frame to solve the problems of medical safety and medical efficiency caused by a drainage tube in a clinical care process.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme is as follows:

a composite drainage tube fixing frame comprises a movable base, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the movable base, a plurality of annular structures, a laser measuring device and a tray fixing device are arranged on the supporting rod, the supporting rod is provided with standard scales, and the scale continuation is arranged at the joint of the tray fixing device, each annular structure comprises a fixing ring sleeved on the supporting rod, a hook is fixed on one end side wall of each fixing ring, the bottom of each hook is flush with the lower edge of the corresponding fixing ring, a first fastening bolt hole is formed in the other end side wall of each fixing ring, a first fastening bolt is arranged in each first fastening bolt hole, each annular structure is fixed on the supporting rod through an adjusting fastening bolt, each laser measuring device comprises a lantern ring movably sleeved on the supporting rod, a telescopic cylindrical telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of each lantern ring, and a laser pen, the tray fixing device comprises a clamping sleeve sleeved on the supporting rod, a tray fixing plate and a telescopic bracket, one side of the cutting sleeve is provided with a second fastening bolt hole, a second fastening bolt is arranged in the second fastening bolt hole, the position of the tray fixing device on the supporting rod can be adjusted by adjusting the second fastening bolt, the upper end of the other side of the cutting sleeve is hinged with the middle part of one end of the tray fixing plate, the lower end of the other side of the cutting sleeve is provided with a groove for clamping the bracket, the middle part of the bottom end of the tray fixing plate is hinged with one end of the bracket, the bottom end of the tray fixing plate is provided with a rubber ring for fixing the bracket, the other end of the bracket is clamped in the groove, limiting bulges are arranged at four corners of the upper end face of the tray fixing plate, a tray is arranged on the tray fixing plate, and the skull pressure monitor can be flexibly placed through the tray.

Preferably, the movable base is in threaded connection with the support rod.

Preferably, the universal wheels are arranged below the movable base, and the movable base moves through the universal wheels arranged below the movable base.

Preferably, the universal wheel is provided with a braking device, and the universal wheel is fixed through the braking device.

Preferably, the upper end of the support rod is provided with a rod cap for preventing the annular structure from falling off.

Preferably, the tray is concave, and meets the placement requirement of a common intracranial pressure monitor.

Preferably, the tray side wall is provided with an arc-shaped clamping piece for fixing the laser measuring device, and the laser measuring device can fix the drainage tube on the tray side wall after measuring the outlet height of the drainage tube.

The preferred, the support includes flexible loop bar and telescopic support pole, the one end that flexible loop bar is close to telescopic support pole is provided with the through-hole, the last one end that is close to flexible loop bar of telescopic support pole be provided with through-hole complex elastic bulge, telescopic support pole and flexible loop bar carry out supporting use mutually through elastic bulge and through-hole.

The preferred, the cover is equipped with the fixed band on four spacing archs of tray fixed plate, and the tray of being convenient for can be more firm place on the tray fixed plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: on one hand, the nursing management of various postoperative drainage tubes of neurosurgical craniocerebral patients can be enhanced, medical staff can more clearly master drainage liquid and cranial pressure conditions of the patients, and the height of the drainage tube can be adjusted in time; on the other hand, the positive effect of each drainage tube on the patient can be ensured, the rehabilitation process of the patient is promoted, and the drainage tube has very positive significance for preventing complications and improving the cure rate.

When using this compound drainage tube mount, the nursing worker is according to the doctor's advice, after the application laser measuring device measures the accurate height of drainage tube export, adjusts the ring structure height, through the fixed back of the first fastening bolt hole of screwing, hangs the drainage bag on the couple, and the while is through the cranium pressure monitor on the tray, observes patient's state of an illness and changes. The tray fixing device can be folded when not in use, and the operation is as follows: the support clamp is taken out at one end in the clamp sleeve groove, then the elastic bulge is pressed down, the telescopic support rod is retracted in the telescopic sleeve rod, the retracted support is fixed at the bottom end of the tray fixing plate through the rubber snap ring, and the tray fixing plate is suspended at one side of the support rod through one end hinged with the clamp sleeve after losing the support of the support. The tray fixing device is convenient to adjust and operate, quick and labor-saving in fixing, simple in folding and unfolding operation and very practical.

Through this compound drainage tube mount, not only can manage many drainage tubes and other pipelines simultaneously, can realize the accurate fixed of drainage tube height moreover in the clinical application of drainage tube, help nursing staff to improve the managerial efficiency, promote patient's recovery, prevent doctor-patient's dispute's emergence.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a tray fixing plate according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a tray fixing plate according to embodiment 6.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, a composite drainage tube fixing frame comprises a movable base 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the movable base 1, the support rod 2 is 150cm long and 18mm in diameter, and is used for accurately fixing the hanging height of a drainage tube, a plurality of annular structures 3, a laser measuring device 4 and a tray fixing device 5 are arranged on the support rod 2, the support rod 2 is provided with a standard scale 21, the minimum scale 21 value is 1mm, the scale 21 of the support rod 2 is from 0mm at the bottom end to 1500mm at the top end, and the scale 21 is continued at the joint of the tray fixing device 5, as shown in fig. 3, the annular structures 3 comprise a fixing ring 31 sleeved on the support rod 2, a hook 32 is fixed on one end side wall of the fixing ring 31, the bottom of the hook 32 is flush with the lower edge of the fixing ring 31, a first fastening bolt 33 hole is formed on the other end side wall of, the first fastening bolt 33 is arranged in the hole, the annular structure 3 is fixed on the support rod 2 by adjusting the fastening bolt, the laser measuring device 4 comprises a lantern ring 41 movably sleeved on the support rod 2, the inner diameter of the lantern ring 41 is 20mm, the outer diameter is 22mm, a telescopic cylindrical telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the lantern ring 41, the material is aluminum alloy, the telescopic range is 100mm-200mm, the free end of the cylindrical telescopic rod 42 is provided with a laser pen 43, the tray fixing device 5 comprises a clamping sleeve 51 sleeved on the support rod 2, a tray fixing plate 53 and a telescopic bracket 54, one side of the clamping sleeve 51 is provided with a second fastening bolt 52 hole, the second fastening bolt 52 hole is arranged with a second fastening bolt 52, the position of the tray fixing device 5 on the support rod 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the second fastening bolt 52, as shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the other side of the cutting sleeve 51 is hinged to the middle of one end of the tray fixing plate 53, a groove 56 for clamping the bracket 54 is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the cutting sleeve 51, the middle of the bottom end of the tray fixing plate 53 is hinged to one end of the bracket 54, a rubber ring 57 for fixing the bracket 54 is arranged at the bottom end of the tray fixing plate 53, the other end of the bracket 54 is clamped in the groove 56, as shown in fig. 5, four corners of the upper end face of the tray fixing plate 53 are provided with limiting protrusions 531, a tray 55 is arranged on the tray fixing plate 53, and the intracranial pressure monitor can be flexibly placed through the tray 55.

As shown in fig. 4, the bracket 54 includes a telescopic sleeve 541 and a telescopic strut 542, one end of the telescopic sleeve 541 close to the telescopic strut 542 is provided with a through hole, and the other end of the telescopic sleeve 541 is hinged to the middle of the bottom end of the tray fixing plate 53; the one end that is close to flexible loop bar 541 on telescopic strut 542 be provided with through-hole complex elastic bulge 543, telescopic strut 542's the other end card is established in the recess 56 of support 54, telescopic strut 542 and telescopic loop bar 541 carry out supporting use through elastic bulge 543 with the through-hole.

Example 2

Based on the structure of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment 2, the movable base 1 is connected with the supporting rod 2 by screw threads.

Example 3

Based on embodiment 1's structure basis, in embodiment 3, movable base 1 is by five frame feet that contain the universal wheel 11, the below of five frame feet of movable base 1 all is equipped with the universal wheel 11, movable base 1's the universal wheel 11 that sets up through its below removes, except that the universal wheel 11 material is rubber, movable base 1 material is the aluminum alloy, single frame foot is the irregularity type, length is 200mm, horizontal position back and horizontal plane contained angle are 10, the effect is for supporting, fixed whole compound drainage tube mount.

The universal wheel 11 is provided with a braking device, and the universal wheel 11 is fixed through the braking device.

Example 4

Based on the structure of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment 4, the upper end of the support rod 2 is provided with a rod cap 22, the rod cap 22 is cylindrical, the top of the rod cap is closed and expanded, the bottom of the rod cap is opened, and the rod cap is made of aluminum alloy; the top of the rod cap 22 is 5mm high, and the outer diameter is 30 mm; the bottom of the rod cap 22 is 15mm high and 18mm in outer diameter, so that the annular structure 3 can be prevented from falling off.

Example 5

Based on the structure of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment 5, the tray 55 is a concave type tray made of aluminum alloy, and the inside and the outside of the tray 55 are both in a regular rectangular structure; the tray 55 has an inner length of 300mm, an inner width of 200mm and an inner height of 10 mm; tray 55 outer length 320mm, outer width 220mm, outer height 12mm, tray 55 thickness is 2 mm.

An arc-shaped card 551 for fixing the laser measuring device 4 is arranged on the side wall of the tray 55, and the laser measuring device 4 can be fixed on the side wall of the tray 55 after measuring the outlet height of the drainage tube.

Example 6

Based on the structure of embodiment 1, in embodiment 6, as shown in fig. 6, the fixing bands 532 are sleeved on the four limiting protrusions 531 of the tray fixing plate 53, so that the tray 55 can be stably placed on the tray fixing plate 53.

The working principle is as follows: when the composite drainage tube fixing frame is used, the initial height of the drainage tube outlet of the head of a patient on the supporting rod 2 is measured through the laser pen 43 of the laser measuring device 4, then the fixed height of the drainage tube on the supporting rod 2 is calculated according to the requirement of the suspension height of the drainage tube in the medical advice, finally the lower edge of the fixing ring 31 of the annular structure 3 is adjusted to a determined position and fixed, the top of the drainage bag is suspended on the hook 32 after the annular structure 3 is fixed, and the requirement of the suspension height of the drainage tube in the medical advice is met after the annular structure 3 is fixed. Different drainage bags can be fixed by the plurality of annular structures 3; the tray 55 comprises a tray body and a fixing device arranged behind the tray body, and the intracranial pressure monitor can be flexibly placed through the tray 55. When the tray fixing device 5 is used, the telescopic supporting rod 542 is pulled out and clamped in the through hole of the telescopic sleeve rod 541 through the elastic protrusion 543, and then the other end of the telescopic supporting rod 542 is clamped in the groove 56 of the bracket 54, so that the tray fixing plate 53 can be supported, is in a horizontal state, and can be used for placing the tray 55. The tray fixing device can be folded when not in use, and the operation is as follows: the support clamp is taken out at one end in the clamp sleeve groove, then the elastic bulge is pressed down, the telescopic support rod is retracted in the telescopic sleeve rod, the retracted support is fixed at the bottom end of the tray fixing plate through the rubber snap ring, and the tray fixing plate is suspended at one side of the support rod through one end hinged with the clamp sleeve after losing the support of the support. The tray fixing device is convenient to adjust and operate, quick and labor-saving in fixing, simple in folding and unfolding operation and very practical.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, component separation or combination and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Compound drainage tube mount, including the unable adjustment base, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a laser measuring device, including movable base, be equipped with a plurality of ring structures, laser measuring device and tray fixing device on the movable base, the bracing piece is equipped with standard scale to there is the scale in tray fixing device junction to continue, ring structure establishes the solid fixed ring on the bracing piece including the cover, be fixed with the couple on solid fixed ring's a terminal lateral wall, the bottom and the solid fixed ring's lower edge parallel and level of couple, seted up first fastening bolt hole on solid fixed ring's the other end lateral wall, and be equipped with first fastening bolt in the first fastening bolt hole, ring structure fixes on the bracing piece through adjusting fastening bolt, laser measuring device includes that the movable cover establishes the lantern ring on the bracing piece, a telescopic cylinder telescopic link is fixed connection on the lateral wall of the lantern ring, the free end of cylinder telescopic link is equipped with the laser pen, tray fixing, The bracket comprises a tray fixing plate and a telescopic bracket, wherein a second fastening bolt hole is formed in one side of a clamping sleeve, a second fastening bolt is arranged in the second fastening bolt hole, the position of the tray fixing device on a supporting rod can be adjusted by adjusting the second fastening bolt, the upper end of the other side of the clamping sleeve is hinged to the middle of one end of the tray fixing plate, a groove used for clamping the bracket is formed in the lower end of the other side of the clamping sleeve, the middle of the bottom end of the tray fixing plate is hinged to one end of the bracket, a rubber ring used for fixing the bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the tray fixing plate, the other end of the bracket is clamped in the groove, limiting bulges are arranged at four corners of the upper end face of the tray fixing plate, a tray is arranged on the tray fixing plate, and.

2. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein: the movable base is in threaded connection with the supporting rod.

3. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheel is arranged below the movable base, and the movable base moves through the universal wheel arranged below the movable base.

4. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 3, wherein: the universal wheel is provided with a braking device, and the universal wheel is fixed through the braking device.

5. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a rod cap for preventing the annular structure from falling off.

6. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein: the tray is concave inwards, and meets the placement requirement of a common intracranial pressure monitor.

7. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 6, wherein: the tray side wall is provided with an arc-shaped card for fixing the laser measuring device, and the laser measuring device can fix the drainage tube on the tray side wall after measuring the outlet height of the drainage tube.

8. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein: the support includes flexible loop bar and telescopic support pole, the one end that flexible loop bar is close to telescopic support pole is provided with the through-hole, the last one end that is close to flexible loop bar of telescopic support pole be provided with through-hole complex elastic bulge, telescopic support pole and telescopic loop bar carry out supporting use mutually through elastic bulge and through-hole.

9. The composite type drainage tube fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein: four limiting bulges of the tray fixing plate are sleeved with fixing belts, so that the tray can be stably placed on the tray fixing plate.