CN111134923A

CN111134923A - Wound protector after kidney transplantation

Info

Publication number: CN111134923A
Application number: CN202010061677.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱友妮; 朱晓荣; 杨靖; 史罗宁; 王妮妮
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2020-01-19
Filing date: 2020-01-19
Publication date: 2020-05-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a wound protector after kidney transplantation, which comprises a bottom plate, a connecting mechanism, a relief hole, a protective sleeve, an irradiation mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a control mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the wound protector after kidney transplantation can keep a postoperative wound part of kidney transplantation of a patient in a separated state from the outside, so that the wound part of the patient is prevented from being extruded by an external object to further cause injury and other events to the wound of the patient.

Description

Wound protector after kidney transplantation

Technical Field

The invention relates to a protector, in particular to a wound protector after kidney transplantation.

Background

The problems after renal transplantation are mainly present. Since kidney rejection and survival or life-span transplants "swap" the external kidneys with the kidneys in the body, new kidneys will not start to work well with the new environment and they will start to be poorly adapted to each other, so that there will be a period of rejection.

In clinical work, the protection of the wound after the kidney transplantation is particularly important, at present, no special wound protector is available in hospitals, when the wound of a patient is pressed by external objects such as bedding and the like, the wound of the patient is damaged, the rehabilitation progress of the patient is influenced, and in view of the defects, the wound protector after the kidney transplantation is actually necessary to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a wound protector after kidney transplantation to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: wound protector after kidney transplantation, include bottom plate, coupling mechanism, the hole of stepping down, lag, shine mechanism, fixed establishment, control mechanism, mechanism of taking a breath, bottom plate bottom magic subsides paste and be equipped with coupling mechanism, the inside an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with the hole of stepping down, the hole of stepping down be the through-hole, bottom plate top articulated have the lag, lag inside set firmly shine the mechanism, the outside right side of lag set firmly fixed establishment, the inside left side an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with control mechanism, the inside top left and right sides an organic whole of lag be equipped with the mechanism of taking a breath.

Furthermore, the connecting mechanism consists of an application film and a protective film.

Furthermore, the bottom plate bottom magic subsides around having applied ointment or plaster, the bottom glue of applying ointment or plaster be equipped with the protection film.

Further, the irradiation mechanism comprises an LED lamp, a light shield and a lithium battery, and the LED lamp is fixedly arranged at the middle end inside the protective sleeve.

Further, the inside lens hood that has set firmly of lag, the inside top tight fit of lag be equipped with the lithium cell.

Furthermore, the fixing mechanism consists of a connecting plate, a threaded pin and a threaded hole, and the right side of the outer part of the protective sleeve is fixedly provided with the connecting plate.

Furthermore, a threaded pin penetrates through the top of the connecting plate in a threaded manner, and a threaded hole is integrally formed in the top end of the right side in the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the control mechanism comprises a placing groove, a switch and a top pin, wherein the placing groove is integrally formed in the left side of the top end in the bottom plate.

Further, the inside switch that has set firmly of standing groove, the inside left side of lag set firmly the knock pin.

Furthermore, the ventilation mechanism comprises an air hole and a filter screen, the air hole is integrally formed in the left side and the right side of the top end in the protective sleeve, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the air hole.

Compared with the prior art, this wound protector after kidney transplantation, can be in the state of separating the sky with the external world with the postoperative wound position of patient's kidney transplantation, thereby avoid patient's wound position because of the extrusion of external object, and then cause the emergence of incident such as injury to patient's wound, in addition, the device can carry out the treatment of ruddiness irradiation to patient's wound, with the healing of this auxiliary type's promotion patient wound, so can know, through using the device in this application, not only play the guard action to patient's wound, patient's recovered progress has still been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a wound guard after a kidney transplant;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the base plate;

fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a wound protector after kidney transplantation.

The LED lamp protection device comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a yielding hole 3, a protection sleeve 4, an irradiation mechanism 5, a fixing mechanism 6, a control mechanism 7, a ventilation mechanism 8, an application patch 9, a protection film 10, an LED lamp 11, a light shield 12, a lithium battery 13, a connecting plate 14, a screw pin 15, a threaded hole 16, a placing groove 17, a switch 18, a top pin 19, an air hole 20 and a filter screen 21.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the wound protector after kidney transplantation, including bottom plate 1, coupling mechanism 2, the hole of stepping down 3, lag 4, shine mechanism 5, fixed establishment 6, control mechanism 7, the mechanism 8 of taking a breath, 1 bottom magic subsides of bottom plate paste and be equipped with

coupling mechanism

2, 1 inside an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with the hole of stepping down 3, the hole of stepping down 3 be the through-hole, 1 top of bottom plate articulated have lag 4, lag 4 inside irradiation mechanism 5 has set firmly, 4 outside right sides of lag have set firmly fixed

establishment

6, 1 inside left side an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with control mechanism 7, 4 inside top left and right sides an organic whole of lag be equipped with the mechanism 8 of taking a breath.

This wound protector after kidney transplantation, medical personnel use coupling mechanism 2 earlier, connect the device with the patient firmly, and will step over hole 3 and be in patient's wound, at this moment, the lag 4 is in the state of keeping apart with the external world wound, so prevent external object direct and patient's wound contact, in addition, ventilation mechanism 8 can exchange the air and the outside air of patient's wound, when the lag 4 is closed, control mechanism 7 controls lighting mechanism 5 to open, the ruddiness that lighting mechanism 5 produced shines patient's wound, the healing of patient's wound of the auxiliary promotion promptly, when medical personnel need examine patient's wound, medical personnel use fixing mechanism 6 earlier, open lag 4, at this moment, patient's wound exposes to the external world, so that medical personnel's examination of being convenient for, simultaneously, when lag 4 is opened, the control means 7 is in a non-activated state, i.e. the irradiation means 5 is deactivated.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the wound protector after kidney transplantation comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a abdicating hole 3, a protecting sleeve 4, an irradiation mechanism 5, a fixing mechanism 6, a control mechanism 7 and a ventilation mechanism 8, wherein the bottom magic tape of the bottom plate 1 is pasted with the connecting mechanism 2, the inside of the bottom plate 1 is integrally provided with the abdicating hole 3, the abdicating hole 3 is a through hole, the top of the bottom plate 1 is hinged with the protecting sleeve 4, the inside of the protecting sleeve 4 is fixedly provided with the irradiation mechanism 5, the right side outside of the protecting sleeve 4 is fixedly provided with the fixing mechanism 6, the inside left side of the bottom plate 1 is integrally provided with the control mechanism 7, the left side and the right side of the inside top end of the protecting sleeve 4 are integrally provided with the ventilation mechanism 8, the connecting mechanism 2 consists of a plaster 9 and a protective film 10, the magic tape at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is wound with, the irradiation mechanism 5 comprises an LED lamp 11, a light shield 12 and a lithium battery 13, the LED lamp 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle end inside the protective sleeve 4, the light shield 12 is fixedly arranged inside the protective sleeve 4, the lithium battery 13 is tightly matched at the top end inside the protective sleeve 4, the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting plate 14, a threaded pin 15 and a threaded hole 16, the connecting plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the right side outside the protective sleeve 4, the threaded pin 15 penetrates through the top thread of the connecting plate 14, the threaded hole 16 is integrally arranged at the top end at the right side inside the bottom plate 1, the control mechanism 7 comprises a placing groove 17, a switch 18 and a top pin 19, the placing groove 17 is integrally arranged at the left side of the top end inside the bottom plate 1, the switch 18 is fixedly arranged inside the placing groove 17, the top pin 19 is fixedly arranged at the left side inside the protective sleeve 4, the ventilation mechanism 8 comprises an air vent 20 and a filter screen 21, air holes 20 are integrally formed in the left side and the right side of the top end inside the protective sleeve 4, and a filter screen 21 is fixedly arranged inside the air holes 20.

The wound protector after kidney transplantation comprises a protective film 10 torn by a medical worker, a abdication hole 3 arranged at the wound of a patient, a patch with one side of the torn protective film 10 adhered to the intact skin around the wound of the patient, a protective sleeve 4 closed by the medical worker, a screw pin 15 clockwise rotated by a hand, and the screw pin 15 connected with a threaded hole 16 under the action of the screw pin 15 and a connecting plate 14 in threaded transmission, and aims to fix the closed state of the protective sleeve 4, at the moment, the wound of the patient is isolated from the outside by the protective sleeve 4, so as to prevent external objects from directly contacting the wound of the patient, the air at the wound of the patient can be exchanged with the outside air through an air vent 20, the dust in the air can be filtered under the action of a filter screen 21, and the cleanness of the inside of the protective sleeve 4 is ensured, i.e., ensuring the cleanness of the wound of the patient, when the protection sleeve 4 is closed, the knock pin 19 applies a pressing force to the switch 18, the switch 18 is turned on, by turning on the switch 18, the LED lamp 11 is turned on, the LED lamp 11 emits a red light source, and at the moment, the red light source irradiates the wound part of the patient, namely, the auxiliary type promotes the healing of the wound of the patient, in addition, the light shield 12 collects the light of the LED lamp 11 to the wound of the patient, ensures the irradiation effect of the LED lamp 11 to the wound of the patient, when the medical staff needs to check the wound of the patient, the medical staff firstly rotates the screw pin 15 anticlockwise by hand, so that the screw pin 15 is separated from the threaded hole 16, the protecting sleeve 4 is opened, when the protecting sleeve 4 is opened, the extrusion force of the ejector pin 19 to the switch is eliminated, that is, the switch 18 is turned off, at this time, the LED lamp 11 is turned off, and the medical staff performs the examination and treatment of the wound exposed to the outside of the patient.

As shown in fig. 3, the lithium battery 13 in the present application is for providing energy supply to the device, and the lithium battery 13 is connected with the switch 18 and the LED lamp 11 through wires.

Claims

1. Wound protector after kidney transplantation, its characterized in that includes bottom plate, coupling mechanism, the hole of stepping down, lag, shines mechanism, fixed establishment, control mechanism, the mechanism of taking a breath, bottom plate bottom magic paste and be equipped with coupling mechanism, the inside an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with the hole of stepping down, the hole of stepping down be the through-hole, bottom plate top articulated have the lag, lag inside set firmly and shine the mechanism, the outside right side of lag set firmly fixed establishment, the inside left side an organic whole of bottom plate be equipped with control mechanism, the inside top left and right sides an organic whole of lag be equipped with the mechanism of taking a breath.

2. The post-renal transplant wound protector of claim 1, wherein the attachment mechanism comprises an applicator and a protective membrane.

3. The post-renal-transplantation wound protector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the base plate is surrounded by a hook and loop fastener, and the bottom of the hook and loop fastener is provided with a protective film.

4. The post-renal-transplantation wound protector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irradiation mechanism comprises an LED lamp, a light shield and a lithium battery, and the LED lamp is fixed at the middle end inside the protective sleeve.

5. The post-renal transplant wound protector as claimed in claim 4, wherein a light shield is fixed inside the protecting cover, and a lithium battery is tightly fitted on the top end inside the protecting cover.

6. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing means comprises a connecting plate, a screw pin and a threaded hole, and the connecting plate is fixed to the right side of the exterior of the protecting sleeve.

7. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a screw pin is threaded through the top of the connecting plate, and a threaded hole is integrally formed at the top end of the right side of the inside of the bottom plate.

8. The device for protecting a wound after renal transplantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a placement groove, a switch and a top pin, and the placement groove is integrally formed on the left side of the top end inside the bottom plate.

9. The device for protecting a wound after renal transplantation as claimed in claim 8, wherein the switch is fixed inside the placement groove, and the knock pin is fixed on the left side inside the protection cover.

10. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation mechanism comprises ventilation holes and a filter screen, the ventilation holes are integrally formed at the left and right sides of the top end of the interior of the protective cover, and the filter screen is fixedly disposed in the ventilation holes.