CN111131516B - Service configuration method and device - Google Patents
Service configuration method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111131516B CN111131516B CN201911423191.1A CN201911423191A CN111131516B CN 111131516 B CN111131516 B CN 111131516B CN 201911423191 A CN201911423191 A CN 201911423191A CN 111131516 B CN111131516 B CN 111131516B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/51—Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
- H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
- H04N21/6125—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via Internet
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Abstract
The application provides a service configuration method and device, relates to the technical field of communication, and can automatically configure services in network nodes. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a computing device determines the service type and service parameters of a target service; the computing equipment determines a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service; the computing equipment is provided with one or more service configuration models, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models; the computing equipment inputs the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model to obtain network node configuration information of the target service; and the computing equipment transmits the network node configuration information to the target network node, wherein the target network node is the network node corresponding to the network node configuration information of the target service. The method and the device are used in the configuration process of the service.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring a service.
Background
At present, a method for an operator to open a broadband service for a user is as follows: after a user selects a corresponding broadband service package (e.g., 100M home broadband +50M Internet Protocol Television (IPTV)), according to service parameters in the service package, a worker configures services for the user on an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) and a Broadband Remote Access Server (BRAS). At present, the configuration of services on the OLT and the BRAS requires that a worker manually configures the services in combination with the local network construction condition and the service opening condition, the configuration process is complicated, and the configuration efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a service configuration method and device, and solves the problem that in the prior art, when a service is manually configured, the configuration process is complicated, and the configuration efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring a service, where the method includes: the computing device determines a traffic type and traffic parameters of the target traffic. Determining a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service; the computing equipment is provided with one or more service configuration models, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models. In this way, the computing device inputs the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model, and the network node configuration information of the target service can be obtained. And finally, the computing equipment issues network node configuration information to the corresponding network node so that the network node performs service configuration according to the network node configuration information. The target network node is a network node corresponding to the network node configuration information of the target service.
Based on the above technical solution, in the service configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the computing device has one or more service configuration models of the services. And the computing equipment determines a service configuration model corresponding to the target service from the service configuration models of one or more services according to the service type of the target service. The computing device inputs the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model corresponding to the target service, so as to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service. And the computing equipment transmits the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node so that the network node performs service configuration according to the network node configuration information. Therefore, the computing equipment can generate corresponding network node configuration information according to the service parameters of the target service and the preset service configuration model, and the computing equipment can finish the automatic configuration of the target service by issuing the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node. The service configuration method provided by the embodiment of the application does not need manual configuration, can greatly reduce the workload when configuring the service, and improves the service configuration efficiency.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a service configuration method, including: the processing unit is used for determining the service type and the service parameters of the target service; the processing unit is also used for determining a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service; the method comprises the steps that one or more service configuration models are arranged, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models; the processing unit is also used for inputting the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service; and the communication unit is used for issuing network node configuration information to the target network node, and the target network node is a network node corresponding to the network node configuration information of the target service.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a service configuration apparatus, including: a processor and a communication interface; the communication interface is coupled to a processor for executing a computer program or instructions for implementing the method for configuring a service as described in the first aspect and any possible implementation form of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a terminal, cause the terminal to perform a method for configuring a service as described in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which, when run on a configuration apparatus of a service, cause the configuration apparatus of the service to execute a configuration method of the service as described in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a computer program or instructions to implement the method for configuring a service described in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In particular, the chip provided in the embodiments of the present application further includes a memory for storing a computer program or instructions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a hardware structure diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a hardware block diagram of another computing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a service configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another service configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another service configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another service configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of another service configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic device structure diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a configuration method and an apparatus for a service provided by an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the specification and drawings of the present application are used for distinguishing different objects or for distinguishing different processes for the same object, and are not used for describing a specific order of the objects.
Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, as referred to in the description of the present application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements but may alternatively include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Hereinafter, terms related to the embodiments of the present application are explained for the convenience of the reader.
(1) Managing bandwidth
The management bandwidth is the management bandwidth of a single ONU allocated for a user. The management bandwidth is typically 4M in size. The management bandwidth is exclusive bandwidth of the user, and the management bandwidth is reserved for the user no matter whether the user is online or not and whether the broadband service is used or not.
(2) Guaranteed bandwidth
The guaranteed bandwidth is the minimum bandwidth that can be used by the user.
In the home broadband service, the bandwidth available to the user varies with the network conditions. When the bandwidth used by the user is less and the service priority is lower, the bandwidth allocated to the user by the network device is also reduced correspondingly. When the bandwidth used by the user is larger or the service priority is higher, the bandwidth service allocated to the user by the network equipment is correspondingly increased.
The guaranteed bandwidth is the minimum bandwidth allocated to the user by the network device when the user uses the broadband service. Even if the user starts to use the broadband service when the user is online, the bandwidth allocated to the terminal by the network device is greater than or equal to the guaranteed bandwidth.
(3) Maximum bandwidth
The maximum bandwidth is the bandwidth obtained after an operator promises a certain proportion of the bandwidth (more than 15% for example) to the user (namely, the signed bandwidth) when the user opens the home broadband service. The maximum bandwidth is used for ensuring that the user can basically meet the requirements when measuring the speed under various network conditions. The maximum bandwidth is also the maximum bandwidth that the network device can allocate to the user when the user uses the broadband service.
In order to solve the problem that the configuration process is complicated and the configuration efficiency is low when the services are configured manually in the prior art, the application provides a service configuration method, and a computing device is provided with one or more service configuration models of the services. And the computing equipment determines a service configuration model corresponding to the target service from the service configuration models of one or more services according to the service type of the target service. The computing device inputs the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model corresponding to the target service, so as to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service. The computing equipment issues network node configuration information to the corresponding network node, so that the network node performs service configuration according to the network node configuration information. Therefore, the computing equipment can generate corresponding network node configuration information according to the service parameters of the target service and the preset service configuration model, and the computing equipment can finish the automatic configuration of the target service by issuing the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node.
Compared with the prior art, the service configuration method provided by the embodiment of the application does not need manual configuration, so that the workload during service configuration can be greatly reduced, and the service configuration efficiency is improved.
The service configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, the communication system 100 includes a computing device 10, a metropolitan area network management controller 20, one or more BRAS 30; an access network management controller 40 and one or more OLTs 50. One BRAS is connected to one or more OLTs. Both the BRAS and the OLT are network nodes in the network. The computing device 10 is communicatively coupled to a metropolitan area network management controller 20 and an access network management controller 40, respectively.
The computing device 10 is configured to generate network node configuration information of the target service according to the service parameter of the target service. The network node configuration information of the target service comprises BRAS configuration information and OLT configuration information. The computing device 10 is also configured to send BRAS configuration information to the metro network management controller 20 and OLT configuration information to the access network management controller 40.
The metro network management controller 20 is used to control and manage the one or more BRAS 30. The metro network management controller 20 receives the BRAS configuration information from the computing device 10, determines a target BRAS, and sends the BRAS configuration information to the target BRAS.
The BRAS30 is used for receiving BRAS configuration information from the metro network management controller 20 and configuring corresponding service parameters according to the configuration information.
The access network management controller 40 is configured to control and manage the one or more OLTs 50. The access network management controller 40 is further configured to receive the OLT configuration information from the computing device 10, determine the target OLT50, and send the OLT configuration information to the target OLT 50.
The computing device shown in fig. 1 may be a terminal or a server with computing capability, a chip disposed in the terminal or the server, or a system on chip in the terminal or the server. Next, taking the computing apparatus shown in fig. 2 as an example, the hardware structure of the computing apparatus in fig. 1 will be described.
Fig. 2 shows a hardware structure diagram of a computing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the computing device includes a processor 21, a memory 22, a communication interface 23, and a bus 24. The processor 21, the memory 22 and the communication interface 23 may be connected by a bus 24.
The processor 21 is a control center of the computing device, and may be a single processor or a combination of a plurality of processing elements. For example, the processor 21 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, or the like. Wherein the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
For one embodiment, processor 21 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 shown in FIG. 2.
The memory 22 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
In a possible implementation, the memory 22 may exist separately from the processor 21, and the memory 22 may be connected to the processor 21 via a bus 24 for storing instructions or program codes. The processor 21, when calling and executing the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 22, can implement the configuration method of the service provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In another possible implementation, the memory 22 may also be integrated with the processor 21.
And a communication interface 23 for connecting with other devices through a communication network. The communication network may be an ethernet network, a radio access network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), etc. The communication interface 23 may include a receiving unit for receiving data, and a transmitting unit for transmitting data.
The bus 24 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 2, but that does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus.
It is noted that the configuration shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the computing device. In addition to the components shown in FIG. 2, the computing device may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
Fig. 3 shows another hardware structure of the computing device in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the computing device may include a processor 31 and a communication interface 32. The processor 31 is coupled to a communication interface 32.
The function of the processor 31 may refer to the description of the processor 21 above. The processor 31 also has a memory function, and the function of the memory 22 can be referred to.
The communication interface 32 is used to provide data to the processor 31. The communication interface 32 may be an internal interface of the computing device, or may be an external interface (corresponding to the communication interface 23) of the computing device.
It should be noted that the configuration shown in fig. 2 (or fig. 3) does not constitute a limitation of the computing device, which may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or a different arrangement of components, in addition to the components shown in fig. 2 (or fig. 3).
The service configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the service configuration system shown in fig. 1 and the computing device shown in fig. 2 (or fig. 3).
As shown in fig. 4, a flowchart of a service configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the method includes the following steps:
s101, the computing equipment determines the service type and the service parameters of the target service.
The target service is one of a plurality of services provided by an operator and used by a user. For example, home broadband service, private line service, 4K high definition video service, 8K high definition video service, VR service, AR service, etc.
The service parameter of the target service is a network requirement parameter of the target service. For example: bandwidth, time delay, packet loss rate and other parameters.
In one possible implementation, the operator provides corresponding service packages for different services. The user can use the corresponding service by selecting the corresponding service package, and the computing device can determine the service type and the service parameters of the service according to the service package information.
An example, for home broadband services, the operator provides a service package as shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1
| Serial number | Name of |
| 1 | 100M single broadband |
| 2 | 100M Single broadband +50M IPTV |
| 3 | 200M single wide band |
| 4 | 200M Single broadband +50M IPTV |
| 5 | 300M single wide band |
| 6 | 300M Single broadband +50M IPTV |
| 7 | 500M single wide band |
| 8 | 500M Single broadband +50M IPTV |
| 9 | 600M Single Wide band |
| 10 | 600M Single broadband +50M IPTV |
It should be noted that the bandwidth size represented in the service package is the size of the downlink bandwidth allocated by the operator to the user. The size of the upstream bandwidth is not reflected.
As another example, in conjunction with table 1, the operator provides the uplink bandwidth corresponding to each package as shown in table 1 as shown in table 2 below.
TABLE 2
The bandwidth sizes in the table are the promised bandwidth of the user when signing up. In practical use, the bandwidth of the user is determined by speed measurement to reach 90% of the promised bandwidth, namely the bandwidth reaches the standard. To ensure the user experience, the Committed Information Rate (CIR) of the bandwidth allocated by the computing device to the user is typically more than 115% of the contracted committed bandwidth.
For example, with reference to table 2, for a 100M single broadband service package with serial number 1, the service type corresponding to the service is a home broadband service. The service parameters of the service include a downlink bandwidth 100M and an uplink bandwidth 20M.
S102, the computing equipment determines a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service.
The computing equipment is provided with one or more service configuration models, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models.
In a possible implementation manner, a mapping relationship between a service type and a service configuration model is preset in the computing device. After the computing device determines the service type of the target service, the computing device may determine a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service and a mapping relationship between the service type and the service configuration model.
Illustratively, for a service package with sequence number 1 in table 1, the computing device determines that the service type of the target service is the home broadband service according to the package type of the service package. Correspondingly, the computing equipment determines that the service configuration model corresponding to the home broadband service is the service configuration model corresponding to the target service.
S103, the computing equipment inputs the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service.
It is easy to understand that the input parameter of the service configuration model is the service parameter of the target service, and the output parameter of the service configuration model is the network node configuration information of the target service.
In a possible implementation manner, after the computing device determines a service configuration model corresponding to the target service, the computing device invokes the service configuration model, and inputs a service parameter of the target service into the service configuration model. And the computing equipment determines that the output parameters of the service configuration model are the network node configuration information of the target service.
Illustratively, in the case where the target service is a home broadband service, the network node includes an OLT and a BRAS. Correspondingly, the network node configuration information comprises OLT configuration information and BRAS configuration information.
Wherein, the OLT configuration information includes: OLT uplink minimum bandwidth limit information and OLT uplink maximum bandwidth limit information. And the OLT transmits the lowest bandwidth limit information and the OLT transmits the highest bandwidth limit information.
The BRAS configuration information includes: and BRAS uplink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS uplink maximum bandwidth limitation information. BRAS downlink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS downlink maximum bandwidth limitation information.
A specific example is shown in table 3 below, in which the wideband committed uplink bandwidth, the wideband committed downlink bandwidth, the IPTV committed uplink bandwidth, the IPTV committed downlink bandwidth, the OLT uplink minimum bandwidth limitation information, the OLT uplink maximum bandwidth limitation information, the OLT downlink minimum bandwidth limitation information, the OLT downlink maximum bandwidth limitation information, the BRAS uplink minimum bandwidth information, the BRAS downlink minimum bandwidth information, and the BRAS downlink maximum bandwidth information determined by the computing device for different package types in the home wideband service are listed in table 3.
TABLE 3
S104, the computing equipment transmits the configuration information of the network node to the network node.
In a possible implementation manner, after the computing device generates the OLT configuration information and the BRAS configuration information, the computing device issues the OLT configuration information to the access network management controller, and the access network management controller performs configuration of a target service for the OLT. And the computing equipment issues BRAS configuration information to a MAN controller, and the MAN controller configures the BRAS for the target service.
Based on the above technical solutions, in the service configuration method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the computing device has a service configuration model of one or more services. And the computing equipment determines a service configuration model corresponding to the target service from the service configuration models of one or more services according to the service type of the target service. The computing device inputs the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model corresponding to the target service, so as to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service. The computing equipment issues network node configuration information to the corresponding network node, so that the network node performs service configuration according to the network node configuration information. Therefore, the computing equipment can generate corresponding network node configuration information according to the service parameters of the target service and the preset service configuration model, and the computing equipment can finish the automatic configuration of the target service by issuing the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node. The service configuration method provided by the embodiment of the application does not need manual configuration, so that the workload during service configuration can be greatly reduced, and the service configuration efficiency is improved.
Based on the technical solution shown in fig. 4, as shown in fig. 5, before S101, the method for configuring a service provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
s105, the computing equipment determines the network requirement of the service.
The computing device establishes a service according to the current network construction condition and the current user requirement. For example, home broadband service, private line service, 4K high definition video service, 8K high definition video service, etc. Or, the computing device formulates a business based on the network planning situation and the predicted future user demand. E.g., VR traffic, AR traffic, etc.
In one possible implementation, a computing device determines a bandwidth requirement parameter for a service. And the computing equipment determines the network requirement of the service according to the bandwidth requirement parameter of the service.
Optionally, the computing device may determine the bandwidth requirement parameter of the service through an actual network test. The following description will be made in detail by taking a service as a broadband service as an example.
For example, for a video service in a broadband service, the computing device selects one or more video websites, and downloads and tests the bandwidth required for smoothly playing various types of videos. Current video websites typically divide a video file into multiple pieces of video in slices (e.g., a video slice is 10M in size, and a 100M video file can be divided into 10 video slices). And the computing device downloads the video in a fragment mode, and when the un-downloaded data of the video fragment is smaller than a preset value each time, the computing device requests to download the next video fragment. For this case, the computing device employs second-level traffic monitoring, monitoring the peak download speed, average download speed, and long-lived download speed of the computing device. The computing device determines a suggested bandwidth for the video website based on the 3 download speeds.
In an actual test, for a website a, the peak download speed of the computing device is 30Mbps, a long-term download flow of 1Mbps flow exists in the computing device, and the average download rate of the computing device when watching a video on the website is less than 5 Mbps. At this point, the computing device determines that the proposed bandwidth for the video website is 10 Mbps.
For the downloading service in the broadband service, the computing equipment determines the downloading rate of most current websites to be 2Mbps-3Mbps by carrying out actual downloading test on a large number of downloading websites; 80% of the website download rate is below 10 Mbps. In this case, the computing device determines that the recommended bandwidth for the download website is 10 Mbps.
For example, for video traffic, the computing device determines a parameter table for different types of video traffic as shown in table 4 below.
TABLE 4
With reference to table 4, the current video service is mainly the 4K video service, and for the 4K video service, the service requirement of the 4K video service determined by the computing device in combination with the current network condition and the service parameters of the 4K video service is as shown in table 5 below.
TABLE 5
S106, the computing equipment determines a service package according to the network requirement of the service. The service package can characterize the service type and service parameters of the service.
For example, for home broadband services, the service package determined by the computing device is as shown in table 1 and table 2 in S101 above.
In a possible implementation manner, the above S105 and S106 may also be executed by another device besides the computing device, and after the other device determines the service package, the corresponding service package is sent to the computing device. The computing device receives a service package from the other device.
Based on the technical scheme, the computing equipment can make business by combining the network construction condition and the current user requirement. Or the service is formulated according to the network planning condition and the predicted future user requirement. And the computing equipment determines the network requirements of the services according to the service parameters of the services and further formulates a service package. Therefore, the operator can present the service to the user in the form of service package, so as to facilitate the selection of the user and charge the fee for the operator. Meanwhile, the computing equipment can determine the service parameters according to the service package and configure the service.
Based on the technical solution shown in fig. 4, as shown in fig. 6, S103 may be specifically implemented by the following S1031, S1032, and S1033.
And S1031, inputting the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model by the computing equipment.
The service parameters of the target service include service uplink bandwidth requirements, service downlink bandwidth requirements, service equipment used by the target service, and the like.
For example, in a home broadband service, when an uplink bandwidth requirement of a target service is a target service subscribed by a user, an operator promises the size of an uplink bandwidth to the user. When the downlink bandwidth requirement of the target service is the target service signed by the user, the operator promises the downlink bandwidth size for the user. For example, the uplink bandwidth requirement is 20M, and the downlink bandwidth requirement is 100M.
S1032, the service configuration model generates network node configuration parameters according to the service parameters.
In one possible implementation manner, for the home broadband service, the service configuration model generates the following four network node configuration parameters, respectively.
I, OLT uplink configuration parameter
Computing devices are often referred to as D i ＝(R F i ，R A i ，R M i ，x AB i ，P i ，ω i ) And sending the OLT uplink configuration parameters in a form of. Wherein i denotes the identity of the target service, D i And representing the uplink configuration parameters of the target service OLT. R F i Fixed bandwidth (usually equal to the management bandwidth), R, representing the target traffic A i Representing guaranteed bandwidth of target traffic, R M i Maximum bandwidth, x, representing the target service AB i ＝NA，x AB i And adjusting the bandwidth indicator for the target service, wherein the bandwidth indicator is used for adjusting the bandwidth allocated to the target service between the guaranteed bandwidth and the maximum bandwidth in real time. P is i As priority of the target traffic, omega i The size of the weight adjusted for the best effort bandwidth (i.e., BE type) of the target traffic.
The bandwidth allocation reference model specifies a strict priority order among various bandwidth allocations, and the specific priority order is as follows: a) fixed bandwidth R F i (highest priority); b) guaranteed bandwidth R A i (ii) a c) A non-guaranteed bandwidth NA; d) best effort bandwidth BE (lowest priority).
II, OLT downlink configuration parameters
In a home broadband network, the OLT downstream configuration parameters are generally not limiting.
III, BRAS uplink configuration parameter
The uplink configuration parameters in the BRAS include an uplink CIR and an uplink Committed Burst Size (CBS). Where the upstream CIR is typically set to promise more than 115% of the maximum upstream bandwidth. For example, the CIR of the home broadband service with the maximum upstream committed bandwidth of 20M is set to 24. The CBS of the BRAS upstream is not normally set, but the upstream CBS is normally set to 800M, taking into account the current network conditions.
IV, BRAS descending configuration parameter
The BRAS downlink configuration parameters include: downlink CIR, and downlink CBS. Where the downstream COR is typically set to promise more than 115% of the maximum downstream bandwidth. For example, the CIR set for the home broadband service with the maximum downlink bandwidth of 100M is 128. The BRAS downstream CBS is not normally set, but the downstream CBS is normally set to 8000M, taking into account the current network conditions.
In a possible implementation manner, after determining the service parameter, the computing device determines the user type of the service, the bandwidth classification of the service, and the device type of the device carrying the service in sequence. The computing device generates network node configuration parameters according to the service parameters, the user type of the service, the bandwidth classification of the service, and the device type of the device bearing the service.
The user types of the service comprise: a private line mode user, a dial mode IPTV multicast user, a dial mode IPTV unicast user and a dial mode broadband user.
The bandwidth classification of the traffic includes: the service acceptance system is used for configuring the signed bandwidth for the user and configuring the broadband for uniformly accelerating the speed. When a user signs a contract, the package types are many in name and need to be classified, and the package types are mainly classified into several service package types actually configured in a network by taking bandwidth related parameters as the main parameters. The service configuration model in the patent mainly relates to the limitation of bandwidth, so that one service configuration model can correspond to one or more types of services.
The device types of the devices bearing the service include: PON terminal: a Single Family Unit (SFU), a Home Gateway Unit (HGU) 2+1, an HGU4+1+ WIFI, a PON + Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a PON + Local Area Network (LAN), and the like; 2 and 1 refer to Universal Serial Bus (USB) interfaces. The set-top box: standard definition, high definition, 4K. The terminal device capability may affect whether the service can be normally delivered. For example, a 4K related package is opened for a user without a 4K set-top box or a 4K television, or a broadband package of more than 100M is opened for a user with only a terminal device having a maximum 100Mbps (i.e., FE) capability port.
S1033, the computing device obtains the network node configuration parameters generated by the service configuration model.
Based on the technical scheme, the computing equipment can determine the network node configuration information of the target service by calling the service configuration model.
In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, when the target service is a home broadband service, the issuing, by the computing device in S104, the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node includes the following manner 1 and manner 2.
Fig. 7 shows a process of the computing device in mode 1 issuing network node configuration information to the BRAS. Fig. 8 shows a process in which the computing device in mode 2 issues network node configuration information to the OLT.
As shown in fig. 7, the mode 1 may be specifically implemented as:
s104a, the computing device determines the metro network management controller corresponding to the target service according to the information of the target service attribution.
It should be noted that the metro network management controller is used to manage all or part of the BRAS in a region. For example, a metropolitan area network management controller may manage all or part of a BRAS of a province.
The computing device in the present application may be communicatively coupled to one or more metropolitan area network gateway controllers.
In the case where the computing device has access to a plurality of metro network management controllers, the computing device has therein information of the area controlled and managed by each of the metro network management controllers. Based on the information, the computing device determines the MAN controller for managing the target service according to the information of the target service attribution and the area controlled by each MAN controller.
It can be understood that the target service attribution information is information in the configuration information of the network node. The target service home location is used to represent a specific open location of the target service.
For example, the home information of the home broadband may be cell E, cell F, cell G, cell C, prefecture D, province a.
In a possible implementation manner, in a case that the network node is a BRAS, the network node configuration information further includes: BRAS uplink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS uplink maximum bandwidth limitation information; the information of BRAS downlink minimum bandwidth limit, and the information of BRAS downlink maximum bandwidth limit.
S104b, the computing device sends the network node configuration information to the metropolitan area network management controller corresponding to the target service. Accordingly, the MANET network management controller receives network node configuration information from the computing device.
S104c, the MAN controller determines the target BRAS from one or more BRAS according to the information of the target service attribution.
The one or more BRAS are one or more BRAS controlled and managed by a metropolitan area network management controller.
It should be noted that, one metro network management controller controls and manages a plurality of BRASs, for example, the metro network management controller in province a may control and manage all or part of BRAS in province a. The MAN controller in province A has the home location information of the home broadband service managed by each BRAS. According to the home location information of the home broadband service managed by each BRAS and the target service home location information, the MAN controller can determine the BRAS managing the target service.
And S104d, the MAN controller sends the configuration information of the network node to the BRAS. Accordingly, the BRAS receives network node configuration information from the metro network management controller.
And S104e, BRAS configures the service information of the target service according to the network node configuration information.
As shown in fig. 8, the above mode 2 may be specifically implemented as:
s104f, the computing device determines the access network management controller corresponding to the target service according to the information of the target service attribution.
It should be noted that the access network management controller is used to manage all or part of the OLT in a region. For example, an access network management controller may manage all or part of the OLT in a province.
The computing device in the present application may be communicatively coupled to one or more access network management controllers.
In the case where a computing device accesses multiple access network management controllers, the computing device has an area therein that each access network management controller controls to manage. Based on the method, the computing equipment determines the access network management controller for managing the target service according to the information of the target service attribution and the area controlled by each access network management controller.
In a possible implementation manner, when the network node is an OLT, the network node configuration information further includes: OLT uplink minimum bandwidth limit information and OLT uplink maximum bandwidth limit information; OLT upstream management bandwidth limit information; and the OLT transmits the lowest bandwidth limit information and the OLT transmits the highest bandwidth limit information.
S104g, the computing device sends the network node configuration information to the access network management controller corresponding to the target service. Accordingly, the access network management controller receives network node configuration information from the computing device.
S104h, the access network management controller determines the target OLT from the one or more OLTs according to the information of the target service attribution.
The one or more BRAS are one or more BRAS controlled and managed by the access network management controller.
It should be noted that one access network management controller controls and manages a plurality of OLTs, for example, an access network management controller in province a may control and manage all or part of the OLTs in province a. The access network management controller in province a has home location information of the home broadband service managed by each OLT. According to the home location information of the home broadband service managed by each OLT and the home location information of the target service, the access network management controller can determine the OLT which manages the target service.
S104i, the access network management controller sends the network node configuration information to the target OLT. Accordingly, the OLT receives network node configuration information from the access network management controller. The network node configuration information is used to configure the target service on the OLT.
And S104j, the OLT configures the service information of the target service according to the network node configuration information.
Based on the technical scheme, the computing device determines an access network management controller for managing the target service and the access network controller according to the attribution information of the target service, and transmits the configuration information of the network node to the access network controller, and similarly, the access network management controller determines an OLT for managing the target service according to the attribution information and transmits the configuration parameters of the network node to the OLT. And the OLT completes the configuration of the target service. The access network controller determines the OLT for managing the target service according to the attribution information and transmits the configuration parameters of the network node to the OLT, so that the OLT completes the configuration of the target service.
In the embodiment of the present application, the configuration device of the service may be divided into the functional modules or the functional units according to the above method example, for example, each functional module or functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional module or functional unit. The division of the modules or units in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
As shown in fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of a service configuration apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the apparatus includes: a processing unit 201 and a communication unit 202.
The processing unit 201 is configured to determine a service type and a service parameter of the target service.
The processing unit 201 is further configured to determine a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service. The service configuration model is one or more, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models.
The processing unit 201 is further configured to input the service parameter of the target service into the service configuration model, so as to obtain network node configuration information of the target service.
The communication unit 202 is configured to issue network node configuration information to a target network node, where the target network node is a network node corresponding to the network node configuration information of the target service.
Optionally, the network node comprises a broadband access server BRAS. The network node configuration information includes target service home information.
The processing unit 201 is further configured to determine, according to the information of the target service home location, a metro network management controller corresponding to the target service. The MAN controller is used for managing one or more BRASs.
The communication unit 202 is further configured to send network node configuration information to a metropolitan area network management controller corresponding to the target service.
Optionally, the network node configuration information further includes: and BRAS uplink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS uplink maximum bandwidth limitation information. The information of BRAS downlink minimum bandwidth limit, and the information of BRAS downlink maximum bandwidth limit.
Optionally, the network node includes an optical line termination OLT. The network node configuration information includes target service home information.
The processing unit 201 is further configured to determine, according to the information of the target service home location, an access network management controller corresponding to the target service. The access network management controller is used for managing one or more OLTs.
The communication unit 202 is further configured to send network node configuration information to an access network management controller corresponding to the target service.
Optionally, the network node configuration information includes: OLT uplink management bandwidth limiting information, OLT uplink minimum bandwidth limiting information, OLT uplink maximum bandwidth limiting information, OLT downlink minimum bandwidth limiting information and OLT downlink maximum bandwidth limiting information.
When implemented by hardware, the communication unit 202 in the embodiment of the present application may be integrated on a communication interface, and the processing unit 201 may be integrated on a processor. The specific implementation is shown in fig. 10.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 170 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Chip 170 includes one or more than two (including two) processors 1710 and a communication interface 1730.
Optionally, the chip 170 also includes a memory 1740, which may include both read-only memory and random access memory, and provides operating instructions and data to the processor 1710. A portion of memory 1740 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
In some embodiments, memory 1740 stores elements, execution modules, or data structures, or a subset or expanded set thereof.
In the embodiment of the present application, by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 1740 (the operation instruction may be stored in an operating system), a corresponding operation is performed.
The processor 1710 may implement or execute various illustrative logical blocks, units, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein. The processor may be a central processing unit, general purpose processor, digital signal processor, application specific integrated circuit, field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, units, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, among others.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
The present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the configuration method of the service in the above method embodiments.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are run on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute the method for configuring the service in the method flow shown in the foregoing method embodiment.
The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), a register, a hard disk, an optical fiber, a portable Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, any suitable combination of the above, or any other form of computer readable storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). In embodiments of the present application, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform a method of configuring a service as described in figures 4 to 8.
Since the configuration apparatus, the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product of the service in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the method described above, the technical effect obtained by the method may also refer to the method embodiments described above, and the details of the embodiments of the present invention are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The above is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. A configuration method of a service, the configuration method comprising:
determining the service type and service parameters of a target service according to service package information, wherein the service type comprises a home broadband service, a private line service, a 4K high-definition video service, an 8K high-definition video service, a virtual reality service or an augmented reality service;
determining a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service; the number of the service configuration models is one or more, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models;
inputting the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service;
issuing the network node configuration information to a target network node, wherein the target network node is a network node corresponding to the network node configuration information of the target service;
the inputting the service parameter of the target service into the service configuration model to obtain the network node configuration information of the target service includes:
inputting the service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model, wherein the service parameters of the target service comprise service uplink bandwidth requirements, service downlink bandwidth requirements and service equipment used by the target service;
generating a network node configuration parameter according to the service parameter;
and acquiring the network node configuration parameters generated by the service configuration model.
2. The configuration method according to claim 1, characterized in that the network node comprises a broadband access server, BRAS; the network node configuration information comprises the target service attribution information;
issuing the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node, including:
determining a metropolitan area network management controller corresponding to the target service according to the information of the target service home location; the metropolitan area network management controller is used for managing one or more BRASs;
and sending the network node configuration information to a metropolitan area network management controller corresponding to the target service.
3. The configuration method of claim 2, wherein the network node configuration information further comprises: BRAS uplink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS uplink maximum bandwidth limitation information; BRAS downstream management bandwidth restriction information; the information of BRAS downlink minimum bandwidth limit, and the information of BRAS downlink maximum bandwidth limit.
4. A configuration method according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the network node comprises an optical line termination, OLT; the network node configuration information comprises the target service attribution information;
issuing the network node configuration information to the corresponding network node, wherein the network node configuration information comprises the following steps:
determining an access network management controller corresponding to the target service according to the information of the target service home location; the access network management controller is used for managing one or more OLTs;
and sending the network node configuration information to an access network management controller corresponding to the target service.
5. The configuration method of claim 4, wherein the network node configuration information comprises: OLT upstream management bandwidth limit information; OLT uplink minimum bandwidth limit information and OLT uplink maximum bandwidth limit information; OLT downstream management bandwidth limit information; and the OLT downstream transmits the minimum bandwidth limit information.
6. An apparatus for configuring a service, the apparatus comprising:
the processing unit is used for determining the service type and the service parameters of a target service according to service package information, wherein the service type comprises a home broadband service, a private line service, a 4K high-definition video service, an 8K high-definition video service, a virtual reality service or an augmented reality service;
the processing unit is further configured to determine a service configuration model corresponding to the target service according to the service type of the target service; the number of the service configuration models is one or more, each service configuration model corresponds to one or more services, and the service configuration model corresponding to the determined target service is one of the one or more service configuration models;
the processing unit is further configured to input the service parameter of the target service into the service configuration model, so as to obtain network node configuration information of the target service;
the communication unit is used for issuing the network node configuration information to a target network node, and the target network node is a network node corresponding to the network node configuration information of the target service;
the processing unit is further specifically configured to input service parameters of the target service into the service configuration model, where the service parameters of the target service include a service uplink bandwidth requirement, a service downlink bandwidth requirement, and a service device used by the target service; generating a network node configuration parameter according to the service parameter; and acquiring the network node configuration parameters generated by the service configuration model.
7. The configuration arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that the network node comprises a broadband access server, BRAS; the network node configuration information comprises the target service attribution information;
the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the target service attribution information, a metropolitan area network management controller corresponding to the target service; the metropolitan area network management controller is used for managing one or more BRASs;
the communication unit is further configured to send the network node configuration information to a metropolitan area network management controller corresponding to the target service.
8. The configuration apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the network node configuration information further comprises: BRAS uplink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS uplink maximum bandwidth limitation information; BRAS downstream management bandwidth restriction information; BRAS downlink minimum bandwidth limitation information and BRAS downlink maximum bandwidth limitation information.
9. A configuration arrangement according to any of claims 6-8, characterized in that said network node comprises an optical line termination, OLT; the network node configuration information comprises the attribution information of the target service;
the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the target service attribution information, an access network management controller corresponding to the target service; the access network management controller is used for managing one or more OLTs;
the communication unit is further configured to send the network node configuration information to an access network management controller corresponding to the target service.
10. The configuration apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the network node configuration information comprises: OLT upstream management bandwidth limit information; OLT uplink minimum bandwidth limit information and OLT uplink maximum bandwidth limit information; OLT downstream management bandwidth limit information; and the OLT downstream transmits the minimum bandwidth limit information.
11. An apparatus for configuring a service, comprising: a processor and a communication interface; the communication interface is coupled to the processor, which is configured to run a computer program or instructions to implement the method of configuring a service according to any of claims 1-5.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, wherein when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer performs the method for configuring a service according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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| CN113746657A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2021-12-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Service configuration method and device |
| CN111818305B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2021-12-10 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Distributed system, service control method and device |
| CN111988187B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-07-26 | 北京亿安天下科技股份有限公司 | Internet connection method and device of central management server |
| CN112367187B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳市信锐网科技术有限公司 | Control method and device of frame type equipment, frame type equipment and storage medium |
| CN112488563B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2023-06-06 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method and device for determining calculation force parameters |
| CN112689210B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-04-28 | 凌云天博光电科技股份有限公司 | Configuration system and method for accessing terminal equipment to EPON (Ethernet Passive optical network) |
| CN116418680A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-11 | 华为云计算技术有限公司 | Configuration method of storage node and related device |
| CN114900240B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-10-20 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Data processing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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