CN111124597A - Method, equipment and medium for positioning fault item in Vtermination test - Google Patents
Method, equipment and medium for positioning fault item in Vtermination test Download PDFInfo
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- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
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- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/4557—Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method, equipment and a medium for positioning a fault item in a Vmotion test, wherein the method comprises the following steps: configuring the management parameters of the test environment so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vtermination test fails to run; automatically running a Vtermination test; responding to error reporting of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration; judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful or not; responding to successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and in response to the virtual machine being unsuccessfully migrated, locating a fault entry according to the migration log. The scheme provided by the invention can solve the problem that manual intervention test cannot be performed during the automatic test of the test tool workbench, ensure that the test environment is not cleared and restored in the manual test process, and finally realize the positioning of the test item problem.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of Vmotion testing, and more particularly, to a method, an apparatus, and a readable medium for locating a fault item in Vmotion testing.
Background
The IOVP authentication test of the Langchao self-developed network card is based on a VMware ESXI system, wherein some complex test items, such as Vtermination, relate to the migration of a virtual machine, multiple times of migration are needed between a test host and an auxiliary machine, a VMware official aiming at the test items with complex processes, the automation of the test process is realized in a test tool workbench, the test items comprise the cloning and migration processes of the VMmachine, the Vtermination operation of the virtual machine is realized, the verification operation is successful, and the expected completion time of the test items is about 3 hours.
The VMware test tool workbench realizes the test automation of VMotion and lightens the workload of complex test, but problems in the test process are not easy to locate, the automatic running time of test items is too long, so that a great deal of time is consumed for locating the problems, the problems are difficult to solve only from a test log file in the complex test process, and therefore other test methods are required to solve the problem of VMotion failure, and the purpose of controllable debugging and verification is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a device, and a medium for locating a fault item in a Vmotion test, which ensure that a test environment is not cleared and/or restored in a test process by configuring parameters in a system, terminate the test when an automatic Vmotion test has a problem, verify whether virtual machine migration is normal, and thereby accurately locate the fault item in the Vmotion test.
Based on the above object, an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for locating a fault item in a Vmotion test, including the following steps: configuring a test environment management parameter so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vtermination test fails to run; automatically running a Vtermination test; responding to error reporting of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration; judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful or not; responding to the successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and responding to the unsuccessfully migrating the virtual machine, and positioning a fault item according to the migration log.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful comprises: and judging whether the migration progress of the virtual machine reaches 100%.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: and judging whether the time for the migration progress of the virtual machine to reach 100% is less than a threshold value.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: it is determined whether the reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the tester was successful.
In some embodiments, configuring the test environment management parameters such that the test environment is not cleared and/or restored after a Vmotion test fails to run comprises: the parameter test.
In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer device, including: at least one processor; and a memory storing computer instructions executable on the processor, the instructions being executable by the processor to perform the steps of: configuring a test environment management parameter so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vtermination test fails to run; automatically running a Vtermination test; responding to error reporting of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration; judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful or not; responding to the successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and responding to the unsuccessfully migrating the virtual machine, and positioning a fault item according to the migration log.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful comprises: and judging whether the migration progress of the virtual machine reaches 100%.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: and judging whether the time for the migration progress of the virtual machine to reach 100% is less than a threshold value.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: it is determined whether the reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the tester was successful.
In a further aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, in which a computer program for implementing the above method steps is stored when the computer program is executed by a processor.
The invention has the following beneficial technical effects: parameters in the system are configured to ensure that a test environment is not cleared and/or restored in the test process, the test is stopped when the automatic Vmotion test has problems, whether the virtual machine migration is normal or not is verified, and therefore a fault item in the Vmotion test is accurately positioned.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained by using the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a method for locating a fault item in a Vtermination test according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for locating a fault item in a Vtermination test according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.
In view of the above, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an embodiment of a method for locating a fault item in a Vmotion test. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a method for locating a fault item in a Vtermination test according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1, configuring management parameters of the test environment, so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vmotion test fails;
s2, automatically running a Vmotion test;
s3, responding to error report of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration;
s4, judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful;
s5, responding to the successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and
and S6, responding to the unsuccessful virtual machine migration, and positioning a fault item according to the migration log.
Installing a virtual machine, installing an RHEL5.832-bit operating system on a machine to be tested through a WorkBench on an auxiliary server, setting a network to be an active acquisition IP, manually creating a Custom version corresponding to a Linux OS, opening an Open instance Helper View in the WorkBench, dividing a corresponding page into a left column and a right column, directly dragging the operating system type to be installed to the corresponding host machine by the left column and the right column, selecting the locally created Custom version in a dialog box, and starting a Vtermination test after the installation is finished.
The test environment management parameter (test) is configured such that the test environment is not cleared and/or restored after a failure to run the Vmotion test. In some embodiments, the configuring test environment management parameters comprises: the parameter test. The parameter test, clearnuclear and filter function can be modified to be no by opening/opt/vmware/VTAF/Framework/VTAF.cfg files, after the modification and the running of the test items fail, the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored, debugging and running of the test items can be continued under the test environment, and the point of failure in the test process can be located.
The Vmotion test is run automatically. After the parameters are configured, the Vmotion test can be started, Workbench starts to run the Vmotion test item, and the test tool starts to automatically run the test process.
And responding to error report of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration. When the operation reaches the throw-out failure errors: unable to access the virtual machine configuration Unable to access file … stops the Vtermination test and then the Vtermination test can be manually debugged. Under the test environment of Vmotion, manually logging into Vcenter, selecting a virtual machine, namely, rhol 5Guest1, under a test machine on a Web interface, selecting migration by a right key, selecting a Both computer resource and storage by a migration type, selecting an auxiliary computer by computing resources, selecting Share by storage resources, selecting a 'Vmotion' network generated by a test process as a target network for virtual machine migration by a network, selecting a default value by the next Vmotion priority, and then starting a migration process.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful comprises: and judging whether the migration progress of the virtual machine reaches 100%. The migration progress can be checked in a Taks column until 100% indicates that the virtual machine migration is completed, and the fact that the virtual machine migration process in the VMotion test process is no problem is proved. In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: and judging whether the time for the migration progress of the virtual machine to reach 100% is less than a threshold value. Under some strict conditions, the migration process cannot be described as having no problem only when the progress reaches 100%, and whether the time for the progress to reach 100% meets the requirement needs to be judged, and the virtual machine migration process cannot be described as having no problem only when the progress and the time meet the requirement simultaneously. Further, in some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration is successful further includes: it is determined whether the reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the tester was successful. In some cases, successful forward migration cannot indicate that there is no problem in the virtual machine migration process, and it is also determined whether reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the test machine is successful, and it is only if the forward migration and the reverse migration are successful at the same time that there is no problem in the virtual machine migration. And in response to the unsuccessful migration of the virtual machine, positioning a fault item according to the migration log.
In response to successful migration of the virtual machine, the failure item is automated Vmotion test logic. By manually testing the VMotion, the condition of errors in the migration process of the virtual machine is eliminated, the problem of the automatic testing logic in Workbench is further determined, the manual testing step and the result can be collated and fed back to the VMware, and the driver id exempts the testing item after the problem is confirmed by an official.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method for locating a fault item in a Vtermination test provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, beginning at block 101 and proceeding to block 102, test environment management parameters are configured such that the test environment is not cleared and/or restored after a failure to run a Vtermination test; then proceed to block 103, run the Vmotion test automatically; then, the process advances to a frame 104 to judge whether the Vmotion test reports errors, if so, the process advances to a frame 105 to stop the Vmotion test and carry out virtual machine migration, otherwise, the process ends directly; proceeding to block 106 after virtual machine migration, determining whether virtual machine migration is successful, if so, proceeding to block 107, where the fault item is automated Vmotion test logic, if not, proceeding to block 108, locating the fault item according to the migration log, and then proceeding to block 109 to end.
It should be particularly noted that, the steps in the embodiments of the method for locating a fault item in a Vmotion test described above can be mutually intersected, replaced, added, and deleted, so that these methods for locating a fault item in a Vmotion test, which are transformed by reasonable permutation and combination, should also belong to the scope of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention to the embodiments.
In view of the above object, a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer device, including: at least one processor; and a memory storing computer instructions executable on the processor, the instructions being executable by the processor to perform the steps of: s1, configuring management parameters of the test environment, so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vmotion test fails; s2, automatically running a Vmotion test; s3, responding to error report of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration; s4, judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful; s5, responding to the successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and S6, responding to the failure of virtual machine migration, and positioning the failure item according to the migration log.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful comprises: and judging whether the migration progress of the virtual machine reaches 100%.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: and judging whether the time for the migration progress of the virtual machine to reach 100% is less than a threshold value.
In some embodiments, the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises: it is determined whether the reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the tester was successful.
In some embodiments, configuring the test environment management parameters such that the test environment is not cleared and/or restored after a Vmotion test fails to run comprises: the parameter test.
The invention also provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the method as above.
Finally, it should be noted that, as one of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that all or part of the processes of the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program of the method for locating a fault item in a Vmotion test can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium of the program may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like. The embodiments of the computer program may achieve the same or similar effects as any of the above-described method embodiments.
Furthermore, the methods disclosed according to embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented as a computer program executed by a processor, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Which when executed by a processor performs the above-described functions defined in the methods disclosed in embodiments of the invention.
Further, the above method steps and system elements may also be implemented using a controller and a computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program for causing the controller to implement the functions of the above steps or elements.
Further, it should be appreciated that the computer-readable storage media (e.g., memory) herein can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. By way of example, and not limitation, nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM), which can act as external cache memory. By way of example and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as synchronous RAM (DRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The storage devices of the disclosed aspects are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and other suitable types of memory.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as software or hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention.
The various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented or performed with the following components designed to perform the functions herein: a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination of these components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP, and/or any other such configuration.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. The ASIC may reside in a user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a user terminal.
In one or more exemplary designs, the functions may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way of example, and not limitation, such computer-readable media can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer, or a general-purpose or special-purpose processor. Also, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of medium. Disk and disc, as used herein, includes Compact Disc (CD), laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), floppy disk, blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
The foregoing is an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, but it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made herein without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims. The functions, steps and/or actions of the method claims in accordance with the disclosed embodiments described herein need not be performed in any particular order. Furthermore, although elements of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be described or claimed in the singular, the plural is contemplated unless limitation to the singular is explicitly stated.
It should be understood that, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly supports the exception. It should also be understood that "and/or" as used herein is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The numbers of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, of embodiments of the invention is limited to these examples; within the idea of an embodiment of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiment or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for locating a fault item in a Vtermination test is characterized by comprising the following steps:
configuring the management parameters of the test environment so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vtermination test fails to run;
automatically running a Vtermination test;
responding to error reporting of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration;
judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful or not;
responding to the successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and
and in response to the virtual machine being unsuccessfully migrated, locating a fault item according to a migration log.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful comprises:
and judging whether the migration progress of the virtual machine reaches 100%.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises:
and judging whether the time for the migration progress of the virtual machine to reach 100% is less than a threshold value.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises:
it is determined whether the reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the tester was successful.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein configuring the test environment management parameters such that the test environment is not cleared and/or restored after a Vmotion test fails to run comprises: the parameter test.
6. A computer device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory storing computer instructions executable on the processor, the instructions when executed by the processor implementing the steps of:
configuring the management parameters of the test environment so that the test environment cannot be cleared and/or restored after the Vtermination test fails to run;
automatically running a Vtermination test;
responding to error reporting of the Vtermination test, stopping the Vtermination test and performing virtual machine migration;
judging whether the virtual machine migration is successful or not;
responding to the successful migration of the virtual machine, and determining a fault item as an automatic Vmotion test logic; and
and in response to the virtual machine being unsuccessfully migrated, locating a fault item according to a migration log.
7. The computer device of claim 6, wherein the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful comprises:
and judging whether the migration progress of the virtual machine reaches 100%.
8. The computer device of claim 7, wherein the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises:
and judging whether the time for the migration progress of the virtual machine to reach 100% is less than a threshold value.
9. The computer device of claim 8, wherein the determining whether the virtual machine migration was successful further comprises:
it is determined whether the reverse virtual machine migration from the auxiliary machine to the tester was successful.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115150298A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-04 | 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 | Virtual gateway testing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN115150298B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2023-11-03 | 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 | Virtual gateway testing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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| CN111124597B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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