CN111121909B - Method, device and system for determining section water level and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Method, device and system for determining section water level and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111121909B
CN111121909B CN201911407288.3A CN201911407288A CN111121909B CN 111121909 B CN111121909 B CN 111121909B CN 201911407288 A CN201911407288 A CN 201911407288A CN 111121909 B CN111121909 B CN 111121909B
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water level
section
water
monitoring
determining
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CN111121909A (en
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杨威威
周科
王彪
周律豪
郭荣鑫
杨文杰
刘康
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Changjiang Project Supervision & Consultancy Co ltd
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Changjiang Project Supervision & Consultancy Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device and a system for determining a section water level and electronic equipment, wherein the method for determining the section water level comprises the following steps: dividing a water area into a plurality of sections, and taking the section of each section as a calculation reference; receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section, and analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section; and substituting the position of any point on the section into the position-water level relation to determine the water level of the point. According to the method, the water level data of all positions on a section can be calculated through the water level data of at least two monitoring points on the section, the water level of the whole water area is formed by the combination of the water levels of all the sections, and a reliable basis is provided for planning flood control work and relevant schemes.

Description

Method, device and system for determining section water level and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of flood prevention informatization, and particularly relates to a method, a device and a system for determining a section water level and electronic equipment.
Background
In recent years, the utilization of water area shorelines and water resources is greatly increased, the relation between people and water is more close, and the sensitivity to the water level change of the water area is sharply enhanced. Under the condition, the method has very important significance in acquiring the water levels of different sections of the water area. At present, the collection of the section water level of a water area mostly depends on manual work or monitoring devices with sparse distribution, a method of observing once every hour is generally adopted to obtain a series of water level data of a whole point, the method can only obtain the water level data of each monitoring point, the obtained water level data is extremely limited, if monitoring personnel or monitoring devices are added, the cost is high, the monitoring efficiency is low, and due to the terrain or other environmental factors, the monitoring personnel are very not beneficial to reaching the site or setting detection equipment. Therefore, the water level data of each position cannot be efficiently, accurately and safely measured in the prior art, and the flood control work is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention has been developed to provide a method of determining a cross-sectional water level that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems.
A method of determining a profile level, comprising:
dividing a water area into a plurality of sections, and taking the section of each section as a calculation reference;
receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section, and analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section;
and substituting the position of any point on the section into the position-water level relation to determine the water level of the point.
Further, dividing the body of water into a number of sections includes: according to the topography information of the water area, the water area is divided into a plurality of sections.
Further, analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section comprises: the position-water level relation of the section obtained by analyzing the positions of the two monitoring points and the water level is a straight line.
Further, analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section comprises: the position-water level relation of the section obtained by analyzing the positions of the at least three monitoring points and the water level is a curve or a straight line.
Further, the method further comprises: and analyzing the water levels at least two moments of a certain monitoring point to obtain a time-water level relation, and substituting the time at any moment of the monitoring point into the time-water level relation to calculate the section water level at the time of the monitoring point.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a device for determining the water level of the cross section, which comprises a segmentation module, a receiving module and an analysis processing module, wherein:
the segmentation module is used for dividing the water area into a plurality of sections, and each section takes the section of the section as a calculation reference;
the receiving module is used for receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section;
and the analysis processing module is used for obtaining the position-water level relation of the section through the position and water level analysis of the at least two monitoring points, and determining the water level of any point on the section by substituting the position of the point into the position-water level relation.
Furthermore, the device for determining the section water level further comprises a time analysis module, wherein the time analysis module is used for obtaining the water levels of at least two moments of a certain monitoring point through the position-water level relations at different moments, analyzing the water levels of the at least two moments to obtain the time-water level relation, and substituting the time of any moment of the monitoring point into the time-water level relation to obtain the section water level of the time of the monitoring point.
Furthermore, the segmentation module divides the water area into a plurality of sections according to the topography information of the water area.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a system for determining the section water level, which comprises the device for determining the section water level, a monitoring device and a data processing device, wherein the monitoring device is used for detecting the water level of the water area and sending the water level and the position of the monitoring device to the receiving module, and the data processing device is used for storing the water level obtained by the analysis processing module.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the above-mentioned method for determining a water level of a cross section based on instructions stored in the memory.
Based on the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a method for determining the water level of a section, which divides a water area into a plurality of sections, each section takes the section as a calculation reference, receives the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by a monitoring device on each section, analyzes the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section, and substitutes the position of any point on the section into the position-water level relation of the section to calculate the water level of the point. According to the method, manual work or monitoring devices are not needed to be added, water level data of all positions on a certain section can be calculated only through water level data of at least two monitoring points on the section, and the water levels of all the sections are combined to form the water level of the whole water area. The method has the advantages of efficiently, accurately and safely measuring the water level of each position, having full data volume and providing reliable basis for formulating the plan and related schemes of flood control work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first flowchart of a method for determining a water level of a cross section according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for determining a water level of a cross-section according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position-water level relationship determined by two monitoring points in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4(a) is a first schematic diagram illustrating the determination of a position-water level relationship at three or more monitoring points according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4(b) is a second schematic diagram of three or more monitoring points determining a position-water level relationship in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5(a) is a first schematic diagram illustrating a time-water level relationship determined at least at two moments of a monitoring point according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5(b) is a second schematic diagram illustrating the determination of the time-water level relationship at least two moments of a monitoring point according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a water level of a section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a system for determining a water level of a section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one
A method for determining a section water level, as shown in fig. 1, comprising the steps of:
step S101, dividing a water area into a plurality of sections, and taking the section of each section as a calculation reference.
The water area refers to rivers, lakes, channels, reservoirs and the like, when the water level of the rivers is determined, if branches and branch branches occur, the water level of one branch is taken to determine the water level of a river mouth, and the river mouth is a water area terminal point, namely the position where the water area is injected into oceans, lakes or other water areas.
In this embodiment, the cross-section is a longitudinal cross-section of the water area, i.e. a cross-section along the centre line of the water area. It can be understood that each water level condition of the water area can be influenced by different environmental factors, and in order to accurately obtain the water level data, the water area should be divided, and an area with similar water level changes is taken as a section. For example, different terrains have different influences on the water level change of the water area, so the water area can be divided into a plurality of sections according to the terrains information of the water area. Of course, a water area dividing method commonly used in the art may also be adopted, and will not be described herein.
And S102, receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section, and analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section.
A plurality of monitoring devices are generally arranged on the section of each section, and each monitoring device corresponds to one monitoring point. The position information of the monitoring point is mainly longitude and latitude information. In practical use, if the environment of a certain section is very severe and too many detection devices cannot be arranged, the water level-position relationship can be obtained only by two monitoring points, and the obtained position-water level relationship is a straight line. In some embodiments, more monitoring point position and water level information may be used to describe the position-water level relationship of the section more accurately, such as the position-water level relationship of the section obtained by analyzing the positions and water levels of at least three monitoring points. The position-water level relation of the section cross section may be a straight line or a curved line.
The method for determining the position-water level relationship of the cross section by the water levels and positions of the two monitoring points in step S102 will be described in detail with reference to fig. 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the upstream reference point a and its water level H are knownaDownstream reference point b and level H thereofbThe length of the center line of the river channel between the two monitoring points a and b is L, and the distance from a certain point x to the downstream reference point b is L1(L1However, it may be positive or negative, and L is a point upstream of the reference point b when the point x is a point1Is a positive number; when point x is a point downstream of reference point b, L1Negative), the slope k of the water level change from upstream to downstream of the two monitoring points a and b is (H)a-Hb) L, therefore the water level H at point xx=Hb+k*L1This is the position-level relationship of the cross section. According to the above method, the slope of each sectional plane can be obtained (for example, the slope of the sectional plane in the first section is denoted as k)1And the slope of the second section is denoted as k2By analogy, the slope of the n-th section is kn) Thereby obtaining the position-water level relation of the section of each section.
The method for determining the position-water level relationship of the section through the water levels and the positions of at least three monitoring points in step S102 is specifically described with reference to fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4, a coordinate system is established with the position as abscissa and the water level as ordinate, the coordinate points corresponding to each monitoring point are drawn in the coordinate system according to the positions and water levels of the 3 monitoring points, and each coordinate point is connected in sequence by a smooth line to obtain an approximate straight line (as shown in fig. 4(a)) or a curve (as shown in fig. 4(b)), that is, the position-water level relationship of the cross section. Of course, the more the number of the monitoring points is, the higher the accuracy of the obtained straight line or curve is, the more accurate the position-water level relation of the section is, and the more accurate basis is provided for determining the water levels of other positions on the section.
And step S103, substituting the position of any point on the section into the position-water level relation to determine the water level of the point.
Next, how to determine the water level at any point on the cross section will be described with reference to the position-water level relationship Hx + k + L1 obtained in step S102. And taking a point c on the section, wherein the river course distance between the point c and the downstream reference point b is Lc, and substituting Lc into the position-water level relation to obtain the water level Hc of the point c as Hb + k.
Due to the requirement of flood control, the maximum flood discharge water levels at different positions are different, so that the water levels at all positions of the whole water area are monitored. According to the method for determining the water level of the section, the position-water level relation of the section can be determined through the water level data of at least two monitoring points on a certain section, and if the water level data of at least two monitoring points on each section is obtained, the position-water level relation of all sections can be obtained, so that the water level of all positions on a water area can be determined.
The invention discloses a method for determining the water level of a section, which divides a water area into a plurality of sections, each section takes the section as a calculation reference, receives the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by a monitoring device on each section, analyzes the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section, and substitutes the position of any point on the section into the position-water level relation of the section to calculate the water level of the point. According to the method, manual work or monitoring devices are not needed to be added, water level data of all positions on a certain section can be calculated only through water level data of at least two monitoring points on the section, and the water levels of all the sections are combined to form the water level of the whole water area. The method has the advantages of efficiently, accurately and safely measuring the water level of each position, having full data volume and providing reliable basis for formulating the plan and related schemes of flood control work.
Example two
In other embodiments, a situation that water level data of a certain monitoring point is missing or water level at a future time needs to be predicted may occur, and if weather has no abnormal change, the water level change of a certain monitoring point along with time should have certain similarity, so this embodiment proposes a method for determining a section water level.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a method for determining a section water level includes the following steps:
in step S201, a water area is divided into a plurality of sections, and each section takes its cross section as a calculation reference.
The water area refers to rivers, lakes, channels, reservoirs and the like, when the water level of the rivers is determined, if branches and branch branches occur, the water level of one branch is taken to determine the water level of a river mouth, and the river mouth is a water area terminal point, namely the position where the water area is injected into oceans, lakes or other water areas.
In this embodiment, the cross-section is a longitudinal cross-section of the water area, i.e. a cross-section along the centre line of the water area. It can be understood that each water level condition of the water area can be influenced by different environmental factors, and in order to accurately obtain the water level data, the water area should be divided, and an area with similar water level changes is taken as a section. For example, different terrains have different influences on the water level change of the water area, so the water area can be divided into a plurality of sections according to the terrains information of the water area. Of course, a water area dividing method commonly used in the art may also be adopted, and will not be described herein.
Step S202, receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section, and analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section.
A plurality of monitoring devices are generally arranged on the section of each section, and each monitoring device corresponds to one monitoring point. The position information of the monitoring point is mainly longitude and latitude information. In practical use, if the environment of a certain section is very severe and too many detection devices cannot be arranged, the water level-position relationship can be obtained only by two monitoring points, and the obtained position-water level relationship is a straight line. In some embodiments, more monitoring point position and water level information may be used to describe the position-water level relationship of the section more accurately, such as the position-water level relationship of the section obtained by analyzing the positions and water levels of at least three monitoring points. The position-water level relation of the section cross section may be a straight line or a curved line.
Step S203, the position of any point on the section is substituted into the position-water level relation, and the water level of the point can be determined.
Step S204, obtaining the water levels of at least two moments of a certain monitoring point through the position-water level relations at different moments, and analyzing the water levels of at least two moments to obtain the time-water level relation.
And S205, substituting the time of any moment of the monitoring point into the time-water level relation, and calculating to obtain the section water level of the moment of the monitoring point.
The method for determining the time-water level relationship of a monitoring point through the water levels of the monitoring point at least two times is specifically described below with reference to fig. 5. As shown in fig. 5, a coordinate system is established with time as abscissa and water level as ordinate, the coordinate point corresponding to each time is plotted in the coordinate system according to the time and water level of 2 times of a certain monitoring point, and each coordinate point is connected in sequence by a smooth line to obtain an approximate straight line (as shown in fig. 5(a)) or a curve (as shown in fig. 5(b)), namely, the time-water level relationship of the monitoring point. Of course, the more the number of the moments, the higher the accuracy of the obtained straight line or curve, the more accurate the time-water level relation of the monitoring point, and the more accurate basis is provided for determining the water levels of the monitoring point at other moments.
According to the method, the time-water level relation is obtained through water level analysis of at least two moments of a certain monitoring point, the time of any moment of the monitoring point is substituted into the time-water level relation, the section water level of the monitoring point at the moment can be calculated, the water level of the monitoring point at the moment is not required to be calculated after other monitoring points monitor the water level of the moment, water level data of future time can be predicted or missing water level data can be determined in advance, and guiding effects are achieved in water level research and flood control work.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment proposes an apparatus for determining a cross-section water level, which is used for using the method for determining a cross-section water level in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, and includes a segmentation module 101, a receiving module 102, and an analysis processing module 103, where:
the segmentation module 101 is configured to divide a water area into a plurality of segments, and each segment takes a cross section thereof as a calculation reference.
The water area refers to rivers, lakes, channels, reservoirs and the like, when the water level of the rivers is determined, if branches and branch branches occur, the water level of one branch is taken to determine the water level of a river mouth, and the river mouth is a water area terminal point, namely the position where the water area is injected into oceans, lakes or other water areas.
In this embodiment, the cross-section is a longitudinal cross-section of the water area, i.e. a cross-section along the centre line of the water area. It can be understood that each water level condition of the water area can be influenced by different environmental factors, and in order to accurately obtain the water level data, the water area should be divided, and an area with similar water level changes is taken as a section. For example, different terrains have different influences on the water level change of the water area, so the water area can be divided into a plurality of sections according to the terrains information of the water area. Of course, a water area dividing method commonly used in the art may also be adopted, and will not be described herein.
And the receiving module 102 is used for receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section.
And the analysis processing module 103 is used for obtaining the position-water level relation of the section through the position and water level analysis of the at least two monitoring points, and determining the water level of any point on the section by substituting the position of the point into the position-water level relation.
A plurality of monitoring devices are generally arranged on the section of each section, and each monitoring device corresponds to one monitoring point. The position information of the monitoring point is mainly longitude and latitude information. In practical use, if the environment of a certain section is very severe and too many detection devices cannot be arranged, the water level-position relationship can be obtained only by two monitoring points, and the obtained position-water level relationship is a straight line. In some embodiments, more monitoring point position and water level information may be used to describe the position-water level relationship of the section more accurately, such as the position-water level relationship of the section obtained by analyzing the positions and water levels of at least three monitoring points. The position-water level relation of the section cross section may be a straight line or a curved line. The specific method for determining the water level by substituting the position is written in step S103 of the embodiment, and is not described herein again.
In the device for determining the water level of the cross section provided by this embodiment, the analysis processing module 103 obtains the position-water level relationship of the cross section through the position and water level analysis of at least two monitoring points on a certain cross section, the water level of the point can be calculated by substituting the position of any point on the cross section into the position-water level relationship, the combination of the water levels of all the cross sections forms the water level of the whole water area, and a reliable basis is provided for planning and related schemes of flood control work.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for determining a water level of a section further includes a time analysis module 104, where the time analysis module 104 is configured to obtain water levels at least two times of a monitoring point according to position-water level relationships at different times, analyze the water levels at the at least two times to obtain a time-water level relationship, and substitute time at any time of the monitoring point into the time-water level relationship to obtain the water level of the section at the time of the monitoring point.
In the device for determining the section water level disclosed in this embodiment, the time analysis module 104 obtains the time-water level relationship through the water level analysis of at least two moments of a certain monitoring point, and substitutes the time of any moment of the monitoring point into the time-water level relationship to calculate the section water level of the monitoring point at the moment, so that the water level of the monitoring point at the moment is not required to be calculated after the water level of the moment is monitored by other monitoring points, the water level data of the future time can be predicted or the missing water level data can be determined in advance, and guidance is provided in the water level research and flood control work.
Example four
The present embodiment proposes a system for determining a water level of a cross-section, as shown in fig. 7, which includes a device 10 for determining a water level of a cross-section in the third embodiment, a monitoring device 20, and a data processing device 30, where the device 10 for determining a water level of a cross-section includes a segmentation module 101, a receiving module 102, and an analysis processing module 103, where:
and the monitoring device 20 is used for detecting the water level of the water area and sending the water level and the position of the monitoring device to the receiving module 101.
The segmentation module 101 is configured to divide a water area into a plurality of segments, and each segment takes a cross section thereof as a calculation reference.
The water area refers to rivers, lakes, channels, reservoirs and the like, when the water level of the rivers is determined, if branches and branch branches occur, the water level of one branch is taken to determine the water level of a river mouth, and the river mouth is the water area terminal point, namely the position where the water area is injected into oceans, lakes or other water areas.
In this embodiment, the cross-section is a longitudinal cross-section of the water area, i.e. a cross-section along the centre line of the water area. It can be understood that each water level condition of the water area can be influenced by different environmental factors, and in order to accurately obtain the water level data, the water area should be divided, and an area with similar water level changes is taken as a section. For example, different terrains have different influences on the water level change of the water area, so the water area can be divided into a plurality of sections according to the terrains information of the water area. Of course, a water area dividing method commonly used in the art may also be adopted, and will not be described herein.
And the receiving module 102 is configured to receive the positions and water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted from the monitoring device 20 on the section.
And the analysis processing module 103 is used for obtaining the position-water level relation of the section through the position and water level analysis of the at least two monitoring points, and determining the water level of any point on the section by substituting the position of the point into the position-water level relation.
A plurality of monitoring devices 20 are generally arranged on the cross section of each section, and each monitoring device 20 corresponds to one monitoring point. The position information of the monitoring point is mainly longitude and latitude information. In practical use, if the environment of a certain section is very harsh and too many detection devices 20 cannot be arranged, the water level-position relationship can be obtained by only two monitoring points, and the obtained position-water level relationship is a straight line. In some embodiments, more monitoring point position and water level information may be used to describe the position-water level relationship of the section more accurately, such as the position-water level relationship of the section obtained by analyzing the positions and water levels of at least three monitoring points. The position-water level relation of the section cross section may be a straight line or a curved line.
And the data processing device 30 is used for storing the water level obtained by the analysis processing module 103 and giving water level early warning and flood prevention early warning by combining the water level.
The system for determining the water level of the cross section provided by this embodiment, the monitoring device 20 sends the detected water level to the device 10 for determining the water level of the cross section, the device 10 for determining the water level of the cross section can calculate the water level data of all the positions on the cross section through the water level data of at least two monitoring points on a certain cross section, the water level of the whole water area is formed by the combination of the water levels of all the cross sections, the data processing device 30 stores the water level obtained by the analysis processing module 103, and gives a water level early warning and a flood prevention early warning in combination with the water level, and reminds related departments to make plans and related schemes for flood prevention and flood prevention work.
EXAMPLE five
The present embodiment provides an electronic device, including a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the method for determining a water level of a cross-section according to the first embodiment based on instructions stored in the memory. Since the specific steps are described in detail in the first embodiment, they are not described herein again. The electronic device may be a mobile device or a PC.
It should be understood that the specific order or hierarchy of steps in the processes disclosed is an example of exemplary approaches. Based upon design preferences, it is understood that the specific order or hierarchy of steps in the processes may be rearranged without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The accompanying method claims present elements of the various steps in a sample order, and are not intended to be limited to the specific order or hierarchy presented.
In the foregoing detailed description, various features are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments of the subject matter require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, invention lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the invention.
What has been described above includes examples of one or more embodiments. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies for purposes of describing the aforementioned embodiments, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of various embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the embodiments described herein are intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, to the extent that the term "includes" is used in either the detailed description or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising" as "comprising" is interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim. Furthermore, any use of the term "or" in the specification of the claims is intended to mean a "non-exclusive or".

Claims (9)

1. A method of determining a profile level, comprising:
dividing a water area into a plurality of sections according to areas with similar water level changes, and taking the section of each section as a calculation reference;
receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section, and analyzing the positions and the water levels of the at least two monitoring points to obtain the position-water level relation of the section;
the position of any point on the section is substituted into the position-water level relation to determine the water level of the point;
and analyzing the water levels at least two moments of a certain monitoring point to obtain a time-water level relation, and substituting the time at any moment of the monitoring point into the time-water level relation to calculate the section water level at the time of the monitoring point.
2. The method of determining a profile level of claim 1, wherein dividing a body of water into a plurality of sections comprises: according to the topography information of the water area, the water area is divided into a plurality of sections.
3. The method of determining a profile level of claim 1, wherein analyzing the position and level of the at least two monitoring points to obtain a position-level relationship of the profile comprises: the position-water level relation of the section obtained by analyzing the positions of the two monitoring points and the water level is a straight line.
4. The method of determining a profile level of claim 1, wherein analyzing the position and level of the at least two monitoring points to obtain a position-level relationship of the profile comprises: the position-water level relation of the section obtained by analyzing the positions of the at least three monitoring points and the water level is a curve or a straight line.
5. The device for determining the section water level is characterized by comprising a segmentation module, a receiving module and an analysis processing module, wherein:
the segmentation module is used for dividing the water area into a plurality of sections, and each section takes the section of the section as a calculation reference;
the receiving module is used for receiving the positions and the water levels of at least two monitoring points transmitted by the monitoring device on the section;
and the analysis processing module is used for obtaining the position-water level relation of the section through the position and water level analysis of the at least two monitoring points, and determining the water level of any point on the section by substituting the position of the point into the position-water level relation.
6. The apparatus for determining water level of water section according to claim 5, further comprising a time analysis module, wherein the time analysis module is used for obtaining water levels of at least two moments of a monitoring point through position-water level relations at different moments, analyzing the water levels of at least two moments to obtain a time-water level relation, and substituting time of any moment of the monitoring point into the time-water level relation to obtain water level of the water section at the moment of the monitoring point.
7. The apparatus for determining a water level of a section of claim 5, wherein the segmentation module divides the water area into a plurality of sections according to the topography information of the water area.
8. A system for determining the water level of a cross section is characterized by comprising the device for determining the water level of the cross section as claimed in claim 5, a monitoring device and a data processing device, wherein the monitoring device is used for detecting the water level of a water area and sending the water level and the position of the monitoring device to a receiving module, and the data processing device is used for storing the water level obtained by an analyzing and processing module and giving early warning for the water level and early warning for flood prevention and flood prevention by combining the water level.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the method of determining a profile level of claim 1 based on instructions stored in the memory.
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