Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical deficiencies, the present invention provides a heater based on mutual switching of conductor and semiconductor, which can overcome the above drawbacks.
The invention relates to a heater based on mutual switching of conductor semiconductors, which comprises a machine body, wherein a conductor switching device is arranged in the machine body, the conductor switching device comprises a storage battery positioned in the machine body, the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the machine body, a power supply is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the machine body, the power supply is connected with the anode of the storage battery through a first electric wire, a power transmission cavity is arranged on the right side of the storage battery, a first power connection block is arranged in the power transmission cavity, the cathode of the storage battery is connected with a second electric wire, the second electric wire extends rightwards into the power transmission cavity and is connected with the first power connection block, the lower end surface of the first power connection block is abutted with a conductor, the lower end surface of the conductor is abutted with a second power connection block, the other end of the second electric wire is connected with the cathode of the power supply, and a second electric wire connected with the cathode of the power supply extends upwards, conductor auto-change over device right side is equipped with detects heat abstractor, detect heat abstractor include with pass the communicating and rightward removal chamber that extends of electric chamber, remove the intracavity be equipped with the piece of being heated of conductor contact, it is right to receive the piece the conductor heat detects, it is equipped with even heating device to detect the heat abstractor right side, even heating device is including being located pass the working chamber on electric chamber right side, the working chamber is equipped with heating fan in, the heating fan downside is equipped with the heating net, the heating net downside is equipped with the carousel, working chamber right-hand member wall is led to and is equipped with the communicating passageway in the external world, puts article to on the passageway, heating fan rotates rightly article on the carousel heat.
Preferably, the conductor switching device further comprises a semiconductor positioned in the electricity transmission cavity, a metal rod is fixedly connected between the right end face of the semiconductor and the left end face of the conductor, a first spring is fixedly connected between the right end face of the conductor and the right end wall of the electricity transmission cavity, and a pull rope extending rightwards is also fixedly connected to the right end face of the conductor, so that the conductor moves rightwards to drive the semiconductor to move rightwards to switch the conductor.
Preferably, the heat dissipation detection device further comprises a thermal expansion gas located in the moving cavity, the thermal expansion gas is located on the right side of the heated block, a moving block located on the right side of the thermal expansion gas is slidably connected in the moving cavity, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the right end face of the moving block, a second spring is fixedly connected between the right end face of the moving block and the right end wall of the moving cavity, a first transmission cavity is communicated with the moving cavity, a gear is arranged in the first transmission cavity, the gear is meshed with the lower end face of the moving block, a first rotating shaft extending forwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the gear, a first bevel gear located on the front side of the gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the front side of the first bevel gear, and a second rotating shaft extending downwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the, the lower side of the first transmission cavity is provided with a first bevel gear cavity, the second rotating shaft extends downwards into the first bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the left side of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, a third rotating shaft extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the fourth bevel gear, and the third rotating shaft extends leftwards into the electricity transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a fan, so that when the temperature of the conductor is too high, the moving block moves rightwards to drive the fan to rotate and radiate the conductor.
Preferably, the uniform heating device further comprises two first connecting rods which are vertically symmetrical about the center position of the right end wall of the electricity transmission cavity, two second transmission cavities which are vertically symmetrical about the center position of the right end wall of the electricity transmission cavity are arranged on the right side of the electricity transmission cavity, the two first connecting rods extend rightwards into the two second transmission cavities and are fixedly connected with two electrified magnets, permanent magnets are arranged on the right sides of the two electrified magnets, two third springs are fixedly connected between the two permanent magnets and the two electrified magnets, two plugs are fixedly connected on the right sides of the two permanent magnets, two jacks are fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the two second transmission cavities, two motors are arranged on the right sides of the two second transmission cavities, two second connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two motors and the two jacks, so that the two electrified magnets generate magnetism when being electrified, so that the two permanent magnets move rightwards to start the two motors.
Preferably, two second bevel gear cavities are arranged on the right sides of the two second transmission cavities, two fifth bevel gears are arranged in the two second bevel gear cavities, fourth rotating shafts extending leftwards and rightwards are fixedly arranged at the axes of the two fifth bevel gears, the two fourth rotating shafts extend leftwards and are in power connection with two motors, two sixth bevel gears are in meshing connection with the right sides of the two fifth bevel gears, a fifth rotating shaft extending downwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the sixth bevel gear on the upper side, the fifth rotating shaft extends downwards into the working cavity and is fixedly connected with the heating fan, a sixth rotating shaft extending upwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the sixth bevel gear at the lower side, the sixth rotating shaft extends upwards into the working cavity and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, therefore, the heating fan and the rotary disc are driven to rotate by the rotation of the two sixth bevel gears.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the conductor switching device is arranged in the device, when the temperature of the conductor is overhigh, the conductor is switched into a semiconductor, the phenomenon that the transmission efficiency of the device is affected due to overhigh heat of the conductor is avoided, the detection heat dissipation device is arranged on the right side of the conductor switching device, heat dissipation treatment is carried out on the overheated conductor, and the conductor switching device can be switched back after the heat dissipation treatment is completed.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a heater based on conductor and semiconductor switching, which is mainly used for semiconductor work, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the heater based on conductor and semiconductor mutual switching comprises a machine body 10, a conductor switching device 901 is arranged in the machine body 10, the conductor switching device 901 comprises a storage battery 11 positioned in the machine body 10, the storage battery 11 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the machine body 10, a power supply 16 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the machine body 10, the power supply 16 is connected with the positive electrode of the storage battery 11 through a first electric wire 13, the right side of the storage battery 11 is provided with a power transmission cavity 37, a first power connection block 36 is arranged in the power transmission cavity 37, the negative electrode of the storage battery 11 is connected with a second electric wire 38, the second electric wire 38 extends rightwards into the power transmission cavity 37 and is connected with the first power connection block 36, the lower end face of the first power connection block 36 is connected with a conductor 17 in an abutting mode, the lower end face of the conductor 17 is connected with a second power connection block 15 in an abutting mode, the other end of the second electric wire 38 is connected, a second wire 38 connected from the negative electrode of the power supply 16 extends upwards into the power transmission cavity 37 and is connected with the second power receiving block 15, the right side of the conductor switching device 901 is provided with a detection heat dissipation device 902, the detection heat dissipation device 902 comprises a moving cavity 50 communicated with the power transmission cavity 37 and extending rightwards, a heated block 39 in contact with the conductor 17 is arranged in the moving cavity 50, the heated block 39 detects the heat of the conductor 17, the right side of the detection heat dissipation device 902 is provided with a uniform heating device 903, the uniform heating device 903 comprises a working cavity 18 positioned at the right side of the power transmission cavity 37, a heating fan 21 is arranged in the working cavity 18, a heating net 20 is arranged at the lower side of the heating fan 21, a turntable 58 is arranged at the lower side of the heating net 20, a passage 19 communicated with the outside is arranged at the right end wall of the working cavity 18, and articles are placed on the passage 19, the heating fan 21 rotates to heat the articles on the turntable 58.
Advantageously, the conductor switching device 901 further comprises a semiconductor 12 located in the power transmission cavity 37, a metal rod 14 is fixedly connected between a right end face of the semiconductor 12 and a left end face of the conductor 17, a first spring 42 is fixedly connected between a right end face of the conductor 17 and a right end wall of the power transmission cavity 37, and a pull rope 43 extending rightward is also fixedly connected to a right end face of the conductor 17, so that the conductor 17 moves rightward to drive the semiconductor 12 to move rightward to switch the conductor.
Beneficially, the detecting and heat dissipating device 902 further includes a thermal expansion gas 40 located in the moving cavity 50, the thermal expansion gas 40 is located at the right side of the heated block 39, a moving block 41 located at the right side of the thermal expansion gas 40 is slidably connected in the moving cavity 50, the other end of the pulling rope 43 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving block 41, a second spring 51 is fixedly connected between the right end face of the moving block 41 and the right end wall of the moving cavity 50, a first transmission cavity 53 is arranged in the moving cavity 50 in a communicating manner, a gear 57 is arranged in the first transmission cavity 53, the gear 57 is in meshing connection with the lower end face of the moving block 41, a first rotating shaft 55 extending forward is fixedly arranged at the axis of the gear 57, a first bevel gear 54 located at the front side of the gear 57 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 55, a second bevel gear 56 is in meshing connection with the front side of, a second rotating shaft 49 extending downwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the second bevel gear 56, a first bevel gear cavity 47 is arranged at the lower side of the first transmission cavity 53, the second rotating shaft 49 extends downwards into the first bevel gear cavity 47 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 48, a fourth bevel gear 46 is meshed and connected with the left side of the third bevel gear 48, a third rotating shaft 45 extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the fourth bevel gear 46, and the third rotating shaft 45 extends leftwards into the transmission cavity 37 and is fixedly connected with a fan 44, so that when the temperature of the conductor 17 is too high, the moving block 41 moves rightwards to drive the fan 44 to rotate to radiate the heat of the conductor 17.
Advantageously, the uniform heating device 903 further comprises two first connecting rods 35 which are vertically symmetrical about the center position of the right end wall of the power transmission cavity 37, two second transmission cavities 34 which are vertically symmetrical about the center position of the right end wall of the power transmission cavity 37 are arranged on the right side of the power transmission cavity 37, the two first connecting rods 35 extend rightwards into the two second transmission cavities 34 and are fixedly connected with two electromagnets 33, a permanent magnet 31 is arranged on the right side of the two electromagnets 33, two third springs 32 are fixedly connected between the two permanent magnets 31 and the two electromagnets 33, two plugs 30 are fixedly connected on the right side of the two permanent magnets 31, two insertion holes 29 are fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the two second transmission cavities 34, two motors 27 are arranged on the right side of the two second transmission cavities 34, and two second connecting rods 28 are fixedly connected between the two motors 27 and the two insertion holes 29, accordingly, the two energizing magnets 33 are energized to generate magnetism, so that the two permanent magnets 31 move rightward, and the two motors 27 are activated.
Beneficially, two second bevel gear cavities 24 are arranged on the right sides of the two second transmission cavities 34, two fifth bevel gears 25 are arranged in the two second bevel gear cavities 24, the axes of the two fifth bevel gears 25 are fixedly provided with left and right extending fourth rotating shafts 26, the two fourth rotating shafts 26 extend leftwards and are in power connection with two motors 27, the right sides of the two fifth bevel gears 25 are in meshed connection with two sixth bevel gears 23, the axis of the upper sixth bevel gear 23 is fixedly provided with a downward extending fifth rotating shaft 22, the fifth rotating shaft 22 extends downwards into the working chamber 18 and is fixedly connected with the heating fan 21, a sixth rotating shaft 59 extending upwards is fixedly arranged at the axis of the sixth bevel gear 23 at the lower side, the sixth rotating shaft 59 extends upwards into the working chamber 18 and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 58, thus, the two sixth bevel gears 23 rotate to drive the heating fan 21 and the rotary disk 58 to rotate.
The following describes in detail the usage steps of a heater based on switching between conductor and semiconductor in conjunction with fig. 1 to 3:
initially, the lower end surface of the first contact block 36 abuts against the upper end surface of the conductor 17, the lower end surface of the conductor 17 abuts against the upper end surface of the second contact block 15, and the two plugs 30 are separated from the two insertion holes 29.
During operation, an article is placed on the rotating disc 58 from the channel 19, the second electric wire 38 is communicated with the first electric wire 13, the two first connecting rods 35 are electrified, so that the two electrified magnets 33 are electrified to generate magnetism, the two permanent magnets 31 move rightwards to drive the two plugs 30 to move rightwards to be communicated with the two jacks 29, the two second connecting rods 28 are electrified to enable the two motors 27 to be started, the two fourth rotating shafts 26 rotate to drive the two fifth bevel gears 25 to rotate, the two sixth bevel gears 23 rotate, the sixth bevel gear 23 on the upper side rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the heating fan 21 rotates, the sixth bevel gear 23 on the lower side rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 59 to rotate, the rotating disc 58 rotates, and the article on the rotating disc 58 is uniformly heated;
when the heat of the conductor 17 is too high, the heated block 39 is heated, the thermal expansion gas 40 expands to drive the moving block 41 to move rightwards, so that the pulling rope 43 is pulled rightwards, the conductor 17 moves rightwards to drive the semiconductor 12 to move rightwards, the semiconductor 12 is in contact with the first electrifying block 36 and the second electrifying block 15, the moving block 41 moves rightwards to drive the gear 57 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 55 rotates, the first bevel gear 54 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 56 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 49 rotates, the third bevel gear 48 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 46 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 45 rotates, and the fan 44 rotates to radiate the conductor 17.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.