CN111120529A - Elastic coupling for testing servo motor - Google Patents

Elastic coupling for testing servo motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111120529A
CN111120529A CN201911402275.7A CN201911402275A CN111120529A CN 111120529 A CN111120529 A CN 111120529A CN 201911402275 A CN201911402275 A CN 201911402275A CN 111120529 A CN111120529 A CN 111120529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
base
shaped
hole
clamp body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911402275.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小飞
滕飞
刘绍龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bosch Huayu Steering Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bosch Huayu Steering Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bosch Huayu Steering Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Bosch Huayu Steering Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911402275.7A priority Critical patent/CN111120529A/en
Publication of CN111120529A publication Critical patent/CN111120529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D1/08Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
    • F16D1/09Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces
    • F16D1/093Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces using one or more elastic segmented conical rings forming at least one of the conical surfaces, the rings being expanded or contracted to effect clamping
    • F16D1/095Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces using one or more elastic segmented conical rings forming at least one of the conical surfaces, the rings being expanded or contracted to effect clamping with clamping effected by ring contraction only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of production and detection of automobile parts, in particular to an elastic coupling for testing a servo motor, wherein the center of a base is provided with a through hole, a cylindrical pin is inserted and fixed from the through hole of the base, the edge of the base is provided with a rectangular through groove, the bottom end of a clamp body is provided with a clamping pin, the center of the surface of the clamp body is provided with a wedge-shaped jack, and the clamping pin is matched with the rectangular through groove for clamping to fix the clamp body on the base; one end of the disc spring is fixed with the base, the other end of the disc spring is fixed with the bottom surface of the ejector rod, the longitudinal direction of the surface of the ejector rod is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, the transverse direction of the surface of the ejector rod is provided with a rectangular groove, and the rectangular groove is internally provided with a mounting key in a clamping manner.

Description

Elastic coupling for testing servo motor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production and detection of automobile parts, in particular to an elastic coupling for testing a servo motor.
Background
In the production process of the automobile steering device, debugging and test running of the servo motor exist, at this time, the motor and equipment need to be connected through a coupling, the conventional coupling can be used by means of sleeve connection and bolt tightening, but the assembly and disassembly time is long, and the installation is inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a coupling which can be quickly connected and released, has reliable performance and can transmit large torque.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention breaks through the difficult problems in the prior art, and designs the coupler which can be quickly connected and released, has reliable performance and can transmit larger torque.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention designs an elastic coupling for testing a servo motor, which comprises an end cover, a clamp body, an elastic jacket, an inner taper sleeve and a base, and is characterized in that: the center of the base is provided with a through hole, a cylindrical pin is inserted and fixed from the through hole of the base, the edge of the base is provided with four rectangular through grooves which are rotationally symmetrical about the through hole, the bottom end of the clamp body is provided with a clamping pin, the center of the surface of the clamp body is provided with a pair of wedge-shaped insertion holes which are opposite in position, and the clamp body is fixed on the base by utilizing the clamping pin to be matched and clamped with the rectangular through grooves; one end of a belleville spring is fixed with a base, the other end of the belleville spring is fixed with the bottom surface of a mandril, the mandril is sleeved on a cylindrical pin, a wedge-shaped groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the surface of the mandril, a rectangular groove is formed in the transverse direction of the surface of the mandril, a mounting key is clamped in the rectangular groove, a pair of mounting holes opposite in position are formed in the bottom end of an inner taper sleeve, a pair of wedge-shaped through holes opposite in position are formed in the central position of the surface of the inner taper sleeve, the bottom end of the inner taper sleeve is sleeved on the outer edges of the mandril and the belleville spring, the mounting key is clamped in the mounting holes, the wedge-shaped groove is communicated with the wedge-shaped through holes, the inner taper sleeve is embedded inside a clamp body to enable the wedge-shaped through holes to be communicated with wedge-shaped insertion holes, the base is fixed at the bottom of the clamp body by using a fixing bolt, so that the elastic clamping sleeve, the inner conical sleeve, the ejector rod and the disk spring are fixed inside the clamp body.
The inner taper sleeve is in clearance fit with the elastic jacket and the clamp body.
The ejector rod and the cylindrical pin are in clearance fit.
The bottom surfaces of the wedge-shaped through hole, the wedge-shaped groove and the wedge-shaped jack are all wedge-shaped surfaces which are inclined upwards.
Compared with the prior art, the clamping device has the advantages that the structure is simple and compact, the size is greatly reduced compared with the traditional bolt coupling, the clamping device has an automatic centering function in the clamping process, the elastic jacket can be designed according to different shapes of a clamped shaft, and larger torque can be transmitted. In the clamping and loosening processes, the action is simple, convenient and quick, and the clamp is suitable for mass production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a G-G cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a relaxation process in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention designs an elastic coupling for testing a servo motor, which comprises an end cover, a clamp body, an elastic jacket, an inner taper sleeve and a base, wherein a through hole is formed in the center of the base 1, a cylindrical pin 2 is inserted and fixed from the through hole of the base 1, four rectangular through grooves 3 which are rotationally symmetrical about the through hole are formed in the edge of the base 1, a clamping pin 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamp body 4, a pair of wedge-shaped insertion holes 13 which are opposite in position are formed in the center of the surface of the clamp body 4, and the clamp body 4 is fixed on the base 1 by matching and clamping the clamping pin 5 and the rectangular through grooves 3; one end of a disc spring 6 is fixed with a base 1, the other end of the disc spring 6 is fixed with the bottom surface of a mandril 7, the mandril 7 is sleeved on a cylindrical pin 2, a wedge-shaped groove 8 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the surface of the mandril 7, a rectangular groove is formed in the transverse direction of the surface of the mandril 7, a mounting key 9 is clamped in the rectangular groove, a pair of mounting holes 11 opposite in position are formed in the bottom end of an inner taper sleeve 10, a pair of wedge-shaped through holes 12 opposite in position are formed in the central position of the surface of the inner taper sleeve 10, the bottom end of the inner taper sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer edges of the mandril 7 and the disc spring 6, the mounting key 9 is clamped in the mounting holes 11, the wedge-shaped groove 8 is communicated with the wedge-shaped through holes 12, the inner taper sleeve 10 is embedded inside a clamp body 4, so that the wedge-shaped, the middle upper part with the left thread is in threaded connection with the clamp body 4, then the end cover 15 is fixed at the top of the clamp body 4 through the screw, the base 1 is fixed at the bottom of the clamp body 4 through the fixing bolt, and therefore the elastic clamping sleeve 14, the inner conical sleeve 10, the ejector rod 7 and the disc spring 6 are fixed inside the clamp body 4.
In the invention, the inner taper sleeve 10 is in clearance fit with the elastic jacket 14 and the clamp body 4, so that the inner taper sleeve is in a sliding state between the elastic jacket and the clamp body.
According to the invention, the ejector rod 7 and the cylindrical pin 2 are in clearance fit, so that the ejector rod is in a sliding state.
The bottom surfaces of the wedge-shaped through hole 12, the wedge-shaped groove 8 and the wedge-shaped insertion hole 13 are all wedge-shaped surfaces which are inclined upwards.
In the clamping process, under the condition of no external force intervention, the belleville spring acts on the ejector rod, the ejector rod drives the key to further act on the inner conical sleeve, the inner conical sleeve is pushed towards the end cover, the inner cone of the inner conical sleeve acts on the outer conical surface of the elastic clamping sleeve, and the inner hole of the elastic clamping sleeve is gradually reduced and tightened to play a clamping role.
In the releasing process, referring to fig. 6, when the external wedges are symmetrically inserted, the external wedges act on the inner taper sleeve inclined plane and the ejector rod inclined plane simultaneously to push the two parts to the base direction along the axis, at this time, the inner taper sleeve gradually loses the constraint on the elastic jacket, and the elastic jacket restores the original shape to release and clamp due to the self elastic action.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an elastic coupling for servo motor test uses, includes end cover, the anchor clamps body, elastic clamping cover, interior taper sleeve, base, its characterized in that: the center of the base (1) is provided with a through hole, the cylindrical pin (2) is inserted into and fixed from the through hole of the base (1), the edge of the base (1) is provided with four rectangular through grooves (3) which are rotationally symmetrical relative to the through hole, the bottom end of the clamp body (4) is provided with a clamping pin (5), the surface center of the clamp body (4) is provided with a pair of wedge-shaped insertion holes (13) which are opposite in position, and the clamp body (4) is fixed on the base (1) by utilizing the clamping pin (5) to be matched and clamped with the rectangular through grooves (3); one end of a disc spring (6) is fixed with a base (1), the other end of the disc spring (6) is fixed with the bottom surface of a mandril (7), the mandril (7) is sleeved on a cylindrical pin (2), a wedge-shaped groove (8) is formed in the longitudinal direction of the surface of the mandril (7), a rectangular groove is formed in the transverse direction of the surface of the mandril (7), a mounting key (9) is clamped in the rectangular groove, a pair of mounting holes (11) with opposite positions are formed in the bottom end of an inner conical sleeve (10), a pair of wedge-shaped through holes (12) with opposite positions are formed in the central position of the surface of the inner conical sleeve (10), the bottom end of the inner conical sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer edges of the mandril (7) and the disc spring (6), the mounting key (9) is clamped in the mounting holes (11), the wedge-shaped groove (8) is communicated with the wedge-shaped through holes (12), the, make wedge through-hole (12) be linked together with wedge jack (13) again, the well lower part that elasticity pressed from both sides cover (14) inserts interior taper sleeve (10) from interior taper sleeve (10) head end, it is equipped with screwed well upper portion and anchor clamps body (4) threaded connection to remain, later utilize the screw to fix end cover (15) at the top of anchor clamps body (4), utilize fixing bolt to fix base (1) in the bottom of anchor clamps body (4), thereby press from both sides elasticity and press from both sides cover (14), interior taper sleeve (10), ejector pin (7), belleville spring (6) are fixed inside anchor clamps body (4).
2. An elastomeric coupling for use in servo motor testing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner taper sleeve (10) is in clearance fit with the elastic jacket (14) and the clamp body (4).
3. An elastomeric coupling for use in servo motor testing according to claim 1, wherein: the ejector rod (7) is in clearance fit with the cylindrical pin (2).
4. An elastomeric coupling for use in servo motor testing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the wedge-shaped through hole (12), the wedge-shaped groove (8) and the wedge-shaped insertion hole (13) are all wedge-shaped surfaces which are inclined upwards.
CN201911402275.7A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Elastic coupling for testing servo motor Pending CN111120529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911402275.7A CN111120529A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Elastic coupling for testing servo motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911402275.7A CN111120529A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Elastic coupling for testing servo motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111120529A true CN111120529A (en) 2020-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112303136A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 瑞安市龙派机械制造有限公司 Turntable connecting piece for automatic peeling machine and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004050297A1 (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-17 Kosmek Ltd. Positioning device
CN201094999Y (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-08-06 台湾钢德林股份有限公司 Clamp construction of automatic lathe
CN101303051A (en) * 2008-06-04 2008-11-12 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Locking device for shaft
CN106078299A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-09 鹰普(中国)有限公司 A kind of elastic fixture mechanism
CN107584305A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-16 黄石华旦机械制造有限公司 A kind of car crankshaft eccentric shaft fixture
CN211667050U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-13 博世华域转向系统有限公司 Elastic coupling for testing servo motor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004050297A1 (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-17 Kosmek Ltd. Positioning device
CN201094999Y (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-08-06 台湾钢德林股份有限公司 Clamp construction of automatic lathe
CN101303051A (en) * 2008-06-04 2008-11-12 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Locking device for shaft
CN106078299A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-09 鹰普(中国)有限公司 A kind of elastic fixture mechanism
CN107584305A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-16 黄石华旦机械制造有限公司 A kind of car crankshaft eccentric shaft fixture
CN211667050U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-13 博世华域转向系统有限公司 Elastic coupling for testing servo motor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112303136A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 瑞安市龙派机械制造有限公司 Turntable connecting piece for automatic peeling machine and use method thereof
CN112303136B (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-07-13 瑞安市龙派机械制造有限公司 Turntable connecting piece for automatic peeling machine and use method thereof

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