Industrial anti-falling ceiling fan and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industry, in particular to an industrial anti-falling ceiling fan and a working method thereof.
Background
For the existing ceiling fan, the fan blades are only connected with the suspension rod through screws, when the ceiling fan is used, people below the ceiling fan can worry about the falling of the fan blades, and a plurality of related accidents also happen, so that the ceiling fan is dredged by a plurality of people.
In addition, when not using the ceiling fan, still will utilize the ladder to climb to the eminence, unscrew the screw and just can separate flabellum and jib, take off the flabellum again alone and deposit, otherwise, can add up the dust on the flabellum, the nursing of flabellum is comparatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the background art, the embodiment of the invention provides an industrial anti-falling ceiling fan and a working method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme is as follows:
an industrial anti-falling ceiling fan comprises an upper cover, a hanging rod, a lower cover, fan blades, a motor and a control mechanism, wherein the control mechanism comprises a processor and a driving device, the processor is connected with the driving device, and the driving device is connected with the motor and used for driving the ceiling fan to operate;
the suspension rod comprises a longitudinal slide rail, an electric slide block and a rotation cavity, the longitudinal slide rail is arranged on the side surface of the suspension rod and is fixed on the suspension rod, the electric slide block is embedded in the longitudinal slide rail and is connected with the driving device for driving the rotation cavity to move along the longitudinal slide rail, the rotation cavity is connected with the electric slide block and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer and the inner layer are connected through a high-speed bearing, the inner layer is fixedly connected with the electric slide block and can not rotate, and the outer layer can rotate around the inner layer through the bearing;
the fan blade is connected with the suspension rod through a connecting device, the connecting device is respectively connected with the fan blade and the suspension rod through screws, the connecting device comprises a rotating device, the rotating device is connected with the driving device and used for folding the fan blade, the fan blade is connected with the outer layer through an iron chain, two symmetrically distributed hollow strips are arranged on the surface of the fan blade, a circular ring is arranged at one end of the iron chain and connected with the hollow strips, and the other end of the circular ring is connected with the outer layer;
the lower cover is arranged in a conical shape, and the lower end of the upper cover is provided with a containing cavity.
As a preferable mode of the invention, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the front and back sides of the fan blade, and the reinforcing ribs are positioned in the middle parts of the two hollow strips.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the ceiling fan further includes a temperature sensor connected to the processor for detecting a temperature value of an environment around the ceiling fan and transmitting the temperature value to the processor, and the control mechanism includes a first speed adjusting device connected to the processor for adjusting a rotation speed of the ceiling fan.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the number of the longitudinal guide rails is equal to the number of the fan blades, the length of the iron chain is a shortest distance from any point on the longitudinal guide rails to any point on the hollow-out strips, and the length of the hollow-out strips is set according to the length of the iron chain.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the bottom end of the outer layer is provided with a plurality of blind holes, the lower cover includes a rotating table, a plurality of lifting pins are disposed in the rotating table, the positions of the lifting pins correspond to the positions of the blind holes one to one, the rotating table and the lifting pins are respectively connected to the driving device, the lifting pins are used for connecting the rotating table and the outer layer, and the rotating table is used for driving the outer layer to rotate.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the control mechanism further includes a second speed adjusting device connected to the processor for adjusting a rotation speed of the rotary table.
An operating method of an industrial anti-falling ceiling fan comprises the following operating steps:
s101: the processor outputs a working signal to the driving device, the driving device drives the motor to start, and the fan blade rotating shaft drives the bearing to rotate;
s102: the processor outputs a stop signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the electric switch-off;
s103: after the fan blades are static, the processor outputs a first rotation signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the rotating device to rotate upwards by a preset angle;
s104: the processor outputs a first moving signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the electric sliding block to move upwards for a preset distance to finish storage.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises:
s105: when the electric sliding block is used again, the processor outputs a second moving signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the electric sliding block to move downwards for a preset distance;
s106: the processor outputs a second rotation signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the rotating device to rotate downwards by a preset angle;
s107: the processor outputs working signals to the driving device, the driving device drives the motor to start, and the fan blade rotating shaft drives the bearing to rotate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises:
the temperature sensor detects a temperature value of the environment around the ceiling fan and sends the temperature value to the processor;
the processor extracts the rotating speed of the ceiling fan corresponding to the temperature value;
the processor outputs a speed regulating signal to a first speed regulating device, and the first speed regulating device regulates the ceiling fan to the rotating speed.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises:
the processor judges whether the rotating speed is greater than or equal to a preset rotating speed;
if so, the processor outputs a rising signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the lifting pin to rise by a preset height;
the processor outputs a third rotation signal to the driving device, and the driving device drives the rotating platform to start;
the processor obtains the rotating speed of the ceiling fan and sets the rotating speed as the parameter of a second speed regulating device, and the second speed regulating device regulates the rotating platform to the rotating speed.
The invention realizes the following beneficial effects:
1. set up vertical track in the side of jib, vertical track is embedded to have electronic slider, rotate the chamber behind the outside cover of electronic slider, it divide into inlayer and skin to rotate the chamber, be provided with high speed bearing between inlayer and the skin, be provided with two fretwork strips on the flabellum, the iron chain is followed fretwork strip pass and with it is fixed to rotate the chamber, when the flabellum rotates, the iron chain drives outer rotation can keep the inseparable bonding of flabellum and jib under the normal pivoted condition of not influencing the flabellum, prevents the condition that the flabellum dropped.
2. The flabellum includes two kinds of connected modes with the jib, and its one of them passes through the iron chain to be connected, and its two pass through connecting device to be connected, connecting device's both ends respectively with flabellum and jib pass through the screw connection, connecting device's middle part is provided with rotary device, when the ceiling fan standby, rotary device drives the flabellum makes progress rotatoryly, and to the jib is drawn close, and electronic slider follows longitudinal slide rail upwards slides, drives the iron chain and shifts up, moves to the topmost of fretwork strip on the ring on the iron chain, has increased the stability of flabellum.
3. But the rotational speed of first speed adjusting device intelligent regulation ceiling fan covers the top down and is provided with the revolving stage, the revolving stage embeds there is the lifter pin, and outer bottom is provided with the blind hole, the lifter pin with the blind hole one-to-one when the rotational speed of ceiling fan is more than or equal to when predetermineeing the rotational speed, controls the lifter pin inserts the blind hole, and control the revolving stage keeps the same rotational speed with the ceiling fan, utilizes the revolving stage to replace the outer rotation of iron chain drive, can promote the stability of bearing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the ceiling fan according to the present invention in an operating state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the standby state of the ceiling fan provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary chamber structure provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a fan blade structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer layer provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a processor connection provided by the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for operating a ceiling fan according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of another method of operating a ceiling fan in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a working method of the first speed adjusting device provided by the invention.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a working method of the second speed adjusting device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-7, an industrial anti-falling ceiling fan comprises an upper housing 1, a suspension rod 2, a lower housing 3, fan blades 4, a motor 5 and a control mechanism, wherein the control mechanism comprises a processor 6 and a driving device 7, the processor 6 is connected with the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 is connected with the motor 5 for driving the ceiling fan to operate;
the suspension rod 2 comprises a longitudinal slide rail 8, an electric slide block 9 and a rotation cavity, the longitudinal slide rail 8 is arranged on the side surface of the suspension rod 2 and is fixed on the suspension rod 2, the electric slide block 9 is embedded in the longitudinal slide rail 8 and is connected with the driving device 7 for driving the rotation cavity to move along the longitudinal slide rail 8, the rotation cavity is connected with the electric slide block 9 and comprises an outer layer 10 and an inner layer 11, the outer layer 10 and the inner layer 11 are connected through a high-speed bearing 12, the inner layer 11 is fixedly connected with the electric slide block 9 and can not rotate, and the outer layer 10 can rotate around the inner layer 11 through the bearing 12;
the fan blade 4 is connected with the suspension rod 2 through a connecting device 13, the connecting device 13 is respectively connected with the fan blade 4 and the suspension rod 2 through screws, the connecting device 13 comprises a rotating device 14, the rotating device 14 is connected with the driving device 7 and used for folding the fan blade 4, the fan blade 4 is connected with the outer layer 10 through an iron chain 25, two symmetrically distributed hollow strips 15 are arranged on the surface of the fan blade 4, one end of the iron chain 25 is provided with a circular ring 16, the circular ring 16 is connected with the hollow strips 15, and the other end of the circular ring 16 is connected with the outer layer 10;
the lower cover 3 is arranged in a conical shape, and the lower end of the upper cover 1 is provided with a containing cavity.
Reinforcing ribs 18 are arranged on the front side and the back side of the fan blade 4, and the reinforcing ribs 18 are positioned in the middle of the two hollow strips 15.
The ceiling fan further comprises a temperature sensor 19, the temperature sensor 19 is connected with the processor 6 and used for detecting a temperature value of the environment around the ceiling fan and sending the temperature value to the processor 6, the control mechanism comprises a first speed regulating device 20, and the first speed regulating device 20 is connected with the processor 6 and used for regulating the rotating speed of the ceiling fan.
The number of the longitudinal guide rails is equal to that of the fan blades 4, the length of the iron chain 25 is the shortest distance from any point on the longitudinal guide rails to any point on the hollow strips 15, and the length of the hollow strips 15 is set according to the length of the iron chain 25.
The bottom of outer 10 is provided with a plurality of blind holes 21, lower cover 3 includes revolving stage 22, revolving stage 22 embeds there is a plurality of lifter pins 23, lifter pin 23's position with the position one-to-one of blind hole 21, revolving stage 22 with lifter pin 23 respectively with drive arrangement 7 connects, lifter pin 23 is used for connecting revolving stage 22 with outer 10, revolving stage 22 is used for driving outer 10 is rotatory.
The control mechanism further comprises a second speed regulating device 24, and the second speed regulating device 24 is connected with the processor 6 and is used for regulating the rotating speed of the rotating platform 22.
Specifically, the ceiling fan provided by the embodiment includes an upper housing 1, a suspension rod 2, a lower housing 3, fan blades 4, a motor 5, a processor 6, a driving device 7, a longitudinal slide rail 8, an electric slider 9, an outer layer 10, an inner layer 11, a connecting device 13, a rotating device 14, an iron chain 25, a hollow strip 15, a circular ring 16, a storage cavity, a reinforcing rib 18, a temperature sensor 19, a first speed regulation device 20, a blind hole 21, a rotating platform 22, a lifting pin 23, and a second speed regulation device 24.
Wherein, the ceiling fan that this embodiment provided includes two kinds of forms: an operating mode and a storage mode, wherein the operating mode is in the operating mode during the operating period, and the storage mode is in the storage mode during the closing period.
The upper shield 1 sets up in the top of jib 2, and lower cover 3 sets up in the bottom of jib 2, upper shield 1 links to each other with the ceiling, just the bottom of upper shield 1 is provided with accomodates the chamber, when electronic slider 9 removed the topmost of vertical slide rail 8, electronic slider 9 can enter into accomodate the intracavity.
A plurality of longitudinal slide rails 8 are fixed on the side surface of the hanging rod 2, the number of the longitudinal slide rails 8 is the same as that of the fan blades 4, the distribution angle between the longitudinal slide rails 8 is the same as that between the fan blades 4, an electric slide block 9 is embedded in each longitudinal slide rail 8, and before the ceiling fan works, the electric slide block 9 can move to the lowest end of each longitudinal slide rail 8, namely, the electric slide block stops above the lower cover 3.
The inner side of the electric sliding block 9 is connected with the longitudinal sliding rail 8, the outer side of the electric sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with the inner layer 11 of the rotating cavity, and the rotating cavity can be driven to move upwards or downwards along the longitudinal sliding rail 8.
A high-speed bearing 12 is arranged between the outer layer 10 and the inner layer 11 of the rotating cavity, and the outer layer 10 can rotate along the inner layer 11 through the bearing 12 under the action of external force.
Fixed through connecting device 13 between flabellum 4 and the jib 2, connecting device 13's both ends are provided with the screw, flabellum 4 with also be provided with the screw of equidimension on the jib 2, connecting device 13 can pass through the screw fixation with flabellum 4 and jib 2, and connecting device 13's middle part is provided with rotary device 14, rotary device 14's the biggest corner is greater than 90 degrees, before the ceiling fan work, rotary device 14 will flabellum 4 adjusts to the horizontality, after the ceiling fan stop work, rotary device 14 will flabellum 4 autogiration, with flabellum 4 to jib 2 draws in, avoids flabellum 4 deposition.
Dig on the flabellum 4 and be equipped with two symmetric distribution fretwork strips 15, the middle part of two fretwork strips 15 is provided with strengthening rib 18, and the ring 16 of iron chain 25 is followed pass in the fretwork strip 15, the other end of iron chain 25 with rotate the outer layer 10 fixed linking to each other in chamber, the diameter of ring 16 is less than strengthening rib 18.
Lower cover 3 includes a revolving stage 22, revolving stage 22 embeds has a plurality of lifter pins 23 that can upwards rise, the outer 10 bottom in rotation chamber is provided with blind hole 21, lifter pin 23's size with the size of blind hole 21 corresponds, works as when lifter pin 23 risees, can insert in the blind hole 21, at this moment, revolving stage 22 and outer 10 are even as a whole.
Example two
As shown in fig. 8, an operating method of an industrial anti-falling ceiling fan includes the following steps:
s101: the processor 6 outputs a working signal to the driving device 7, the driving device 7 drives the motor 5 to start, and the rotating shaft of the fan blade 4 drives the bearing 12 to rotate;
s102: the processor 6 outputs a stop signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the electric switch-off;
s103: after the fan blades 4 are static, the processor 6 outputs a first rotation signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the rotating device 14 to rotate upwards by a preset angle;
s104: the processor 6 outputs a first moving signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the electric slider 9 to move upwards for a preset distance to finish storage.
As shown in fig. 9, S105: when the device is used again, the processor 6 outputs a second moving signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the electric slide block 9 to move downwards for a preset distance;
s106: the processor 6 outputs a second rotation signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the rotating device 14 to rotate downwards by a preset angle;
s107: the processor 6 outputs a working signal to the driving device 7, the driving device 7 drives the motor 5 to start, and the rotating shaft of the fan blade 4 drives the bearing 12 to rotate.
Specifically, with upper shield 1, jib 2, lower cover 3, flabellum 4, motor 5, longitudinal slide rail 8, electronic slider 9, skin 10, inlayer 11, connecting device 13, rotary device 14, iron chain 25, fretwork strip 15, ring 16, accomodate the chamber, strengthening rib 18, first speed adjusting device 20, blind hole 21, revolving stage 22, lifter pin 23 and second speed adjusting device 24 and accomplish the back, treater 6 passes through drive arrangement 7 is steerable the ceiling fan starts, and flabellum 4 drives the iron chain 25 that links to each other rather than rotating when rotating, iron chain 25 drives outer layer 10 that links to each other rather than and rotates again, so both can not influence the rotation of flabellum 4, has strengthened being connected between flabellum 4 and the jib 2 again, can reduce the probability of flabellum 4.
For the existing ceiling fan, the fan blades 4 are connected with the suspension rod 2 only through screws, when the ceiling fan is not used, the screws need to be unscrewed to separate the fan blades 4 from the suspension rod 2, and then the fan blades 4 are taken down and stored separately, in this embodiment, the connecting device 13 between the fan blades 4 and the suspension rod 2 comprises a rotating device 14, and the rotating device 14 can control the fan blades 4 to approach the suspension rod 2.
Will fan blade 4 draws in the back, and the tie point of fan blade 4 and jib 2 only is located the bottommost of fan blade 4, at this moment, upward movement electronic slider 9, electronic slider 9 drives iron chain 25 rebound, the ring 16 is following fretwork strip 15 rebound, until remove to the top of fretwork strip 15, just so will the upper and lower end of fan blade 4 all links to each other with jib 2, has promoted the stability of fan blade 4.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 10, temperature sensor 19 detects a temperature value of the environment surrounding the ceiling fan and sends the temperature value to processor 6;
the processor 6 extracts the rotating speed of the ceiling fan corresponding to the temperature value;
the processor 6 outputs a speed-regulating signal to the first speed-regulating device 20, and the first speed-regulating device 20 regulates the ceiling fan to the rotating speed.
As shown in fig. 11, the processor 6 determines whether the rotation speed is greater than or equal to a preset rotation speed;
if yes, the processor 6 outputs a rising signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the lifting pin 23 to rise by a preset height;
the processor 6 outputs a third rotation signal to the driving device 7, and the driving device 7 drives the rotating platform 22 to start;
the processor 6 obtains the rotation speed of the ceiling fan and sets the rotation speed as a parameter of the second speed regulating device 24, and the second speed regulating device 24 regulates the rotation speed of the rotation table 22.
Specifically, the ceiling fan is started at an initial rotation speed, in this embodiment, the rotation speed of the ceiling fan is automatically adjusted through the temperature sensor 19 and the first speed adjusting device 20, and the processor 6 is internally provided with a corresponding relationship between a temperature value and the rotation speed of the ceiling fan, wherein the temperature value is directly proportional to the rotation speed, that is, the larger the temperature value is, the larger the rotation speed value is,
after the ceiling fan is started, the temperature sensor 19 automatically detects the temperature value of the environment around the ceiling fan, the processor 6 extracts the rotating speed corresponding to the temperature value from the corresponding relation according to the temperature value, and sets the rotating speed as the parameter of the first speed regulating device 20, and the first speed regulating device 20 regulates the ceiling fan to the rotating speed.
When the rotating speed of the ceiling fan is too high, the fan blades 4 can drive the outer side of the rotating cavity to rotate at a high speed through the iron chain 25, the stress of the iron chain 25 is unstable, the bearing 12 in the rotating cavity can vibrate greatly, so that the equipment is unstable in operation, a preset rotating speed is arranged in the processor 6 and serves as a critical value, when the rotating speed of the ceiling fan is larger than or equal to the preset rotating speed, the processor 6 firstly records the first rotating speed of the ceiling fan at the moment, then the parameter of the first speed regulating device 20 is set to be zero, after the ceiling fan is completely static, the position of the rotating platform 22 is gradually adjusted until the lifting pins 23 correspond to the blind holes 21 one by one, the processor 6 controls the lifting pins 23 to ascend through the driving device 7 for a preset height, and after the lifting pins 23 are completely inserted into the blind holes 21, the processor 6 sets the parameters of the first speed regulating device 20 and the second speed regulating device 24 to be the first rotating speed, at this time, the ceiling fan and the rotating platform 22 keep the same rotating speed, and the iron chain 25 plays a conduction role.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.