CN111113515A - Push type tablet slicer - Google Patents
Push type tablet slicer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111113515A CN111113515A CN202010074969.9A CN202010074969A CN111113515A CN 111113515 A CN111113515 A CN 111113515A CN 202010074969 A CN202010074969 A CN 202010074969A CN 111113515 A CN111113515 A CN 111113515A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- vertical
- workbench
- longitudinal
- guide plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/10—Hand or foot actuated means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
A pressing type tablet slicer is characterized in that a stand column is fixed at the rear end of a base, a sleeve is sleeved on the stand column, a stand column pressure spring is sleeved under the sleeve on the stand column, a knife rest is fixed above the base on the sleeve, an upright guide plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of an inner cavity of the knife rest, the guide plate guides a longitudinal cutter which can move up and down and can be locked at the upper and lower positions, a transverse cutter which is transversely arranged is fixed on the outer part of the bottom surface of the knife rest, and a vertical seam at the lower part of the longitudinal cutter is oppositely inserted with a vertical seam at the upper part of the transverse; a workbench is fixed on the front portion of the base, an adjusting screw rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the workbench, nuts are correspondingly screwed on a positive thread section and a negative thread section of the adjusting screw rod, the nuts are connected with the clamping pieces through pushing blocks and connecting columns, and the rear clamping piece and the front clamping piece respectively form a pair of V-shaped positioning clamps. The invention can cut the tablet into two or four pieces, each piece after cutting has uniform size, the tablet is not easy to be crushed, hands do not contact the tablet during the cutting process, and the tablet is not polluted.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a press type tablet divider which is used for dividing a tablet into two or four tablets so as to adapt to single dose and is a medicine cutting auxiliary device for pharmacies or families.
Background art:
the problem of splitting the tablet for administration is often encountered in medication, for example, when a small dose of medication is needed in the early stage of illness or children take medication, the current practice of splitting the tablet is to grasp the tablet with both hands or cut it with nails, or to cut it with hard tablet or cutter, the splitting is easy to be uneven by adopting the above method, and the tablet is easy to be split and also easy to cause pollution to the medicine. If the medical unit precuts the patient in advance according to the dosage by the method, the dissatisfaction of the patient is easily caused because the cutting is not uniform.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a pressing type tablet splitting machine which solves the defects that splitting is not uniform and tablets are easy to pollute in the conventional tablet splitting process.
The object of the invention is achieved in the following way: the vertical column is fixed at the rear end of the base, a sleeve which is fixed in the circumferential direction and can move up and down along the column is sleeved on the column, a column pressure spring which is propped against the bottom surface of the sleeve is sleeved below the sleeve on the column, a knife rest which is fixed above the base is fixed on the sleeve, the knife rest is in a long-strip box shape with an upper opening, an upright guide plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of an inner cavity of the knife rest, the width direction of the guide plate is vertical to the length direction of the knife rest, the guide plate guides a longitudinal knife which can move up and down relative to the guide plate and can be locked in the upper and lower positions, and the lower part of the longitudinal knife can extend out of the bottom surface of the knife rest; a workbench is fixed on the front part of the base, an adjusting screw rod which is axially fixed in the inner cavity of the workbench and consists of a positive thread section and a negative thread section, a knob at the front end extends out of the workbench, the positive thread and the negative thread are also called as left-handed thread and right-handed thread, nuts are correspondingly screwed on the positive thread section and the negative thread section on the adjusting screw rod, the two nuts are correspondingly connected with a pushing block, two connecting columns are fixed on each pushing block, the two connecting columns respectively extend out of the upper plane of the workbench along the through groove of the upper plane of the workbench along the width direction of the workbench, a clamping piece is fixed on the upper section of each connecting column, the clamping piece on the connecting column at the rear part and the clamping piece on the connecting column at the front part respectively form a pair of V-shaped positioning clamps which have a gap at the center and have the same included angle, the gap is used for reserving the cutter falling gap when the transverse cutter is cut, the openings of the two V-shaped positioning, the distance center point between the bottoms of the included angles of the two V-shaped positioning clamps is positioned on the plane where the vertical surface of the longitudinal cutter main body is positioned. The two V-shaped positioning clamps are combined with the upper plane of the workbench to form a placement area of the cut tablets, the longitudinal cutter and the transverse cutter are combined into a cross cutter for cutting the tablets into four sections when positioned at the lower position, and the transverse cutter is used as a straight cutter for cutting the tablets into two sections when the longitudinal cutter is positioned at the upper position.
The guide plate consists of a vertical plate main body and folded edges, wherein the two folded edges are bent towards the vertical plate main body in the same direction; the longitudinal cutter is composed of a vertical face and an upper short folding edge, a vertical seam is arranged in the center of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter, the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter is provided with at least one circular through hole at the upper part of the vertical seam, the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter is guided and inserted into the vertical seam formed by the folding edges at the two sides of the guide plate and the main body, the length of the upper short folding edge of the longitudinal cutter is smaller than the distance between the folding edges at the two sides of the guide plate, and the lower part of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter penetrates through a corresponding gap; the locking rod penetrates through a shell hole in front of the knife rest, the front end of the locking rod is inserted into a circular through hole of a guide plate boss, the guide plate boss plays a role in supporting the front part of the locking rod, the lower edge of the front end of the locking rod corresponds to the position above a short folded edge on the longitudinal cutter, the center line of the locking rod and the circular through hole on the vertical surface of the longitudinal cutter are on the same vertical plane, two clamp springs are clamped on a circular ring of the locking rod, which is positioned between the inner side of the shell in front of the knife rest and the boss of the main body of the guide plate, and the distance between the two clamp springs is smaller than the distance between the inner side of the shell in front of; the transverse cutter consists of a vertical face and an upper folded edge at the upper end, the width centers of the vertical face of the transverse cutter and the upper folded edge are provided with a downward vertical seam, the upper folded edge of the transverse cutter is provided with 2 fixing through holes, the transverse cutter passes through the fixing through holes on the upper folded edge through screws or rivets and is fixed on the bottom surface of a tool rest, the vertical face of the transverse cutter and the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter have the same thickness, the width of the vertical seam on the transverse cutter and the vertical cutter is larger than the thickness of the vertical seam, the vertical seam of the longitudinal cutter corresponds to the upper position and the lower position of the vertical seam of the transverse cutter, the depth of the vertical seam of the longitudinal cutter is the same as the height of the remaining solid part below the vertical seam of the transverse cutter, so that the longitudinal cutter moves downwards to the bottom edge and the bottom edge of the transverse cutter to be parallel and level and no longer moves continuously through the vertical seam limit, the vertical face of the transverse cutter and the vertical face of the, of course, a hole can be reserved at the upper position of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter, so that the lock rod can be inserted into a lower limiting point of the longitudinal cutter, when the longitudinal cutter is positioned at the lower position, the bottom edge of the longitudinal cutter is flush with the bottom edge of the transverse cutter, the longitudinal cutter is in a cross cutter state, and the tablets can be cut into four pieces; when the locking rod is pulled outwards, the longitudinal cutter can move up and down, the longitudinal cutter is pushed upwards and pushes the locking rod inwards at the same time, when the longitudinal cutter moves to the position that the front end of the locking rod is aligned with the circular through hole on the vertical surface of the longitudinal cutter, the front end of the locking rod is inserted into the through hole to position the longitudinal cutter on the upper position, only the transverse cutter forms a linear cutter, and the tablet can be cut into two pieces.
A polygonal pressure spring is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the knife rest through a screw, the front end of the pressure spring is pressed on the upper short folding edge of the longitudinal cutter, so that the longitudinal cutter has a tendency of extending out, and when the longitudinal cutter is not locked, tablets are half-and-half cut through the transverse cutter, the tablets can be compressed through the longitudinal cutter; when the longitudinal blade needs to be positioned upwards, the longitudinal blade can be pushed to be retracted and then locked through the lock rod, and the longitudinal blade is in a stressed state under the action of the pressure spring piece, so that the phenomenon that the longitudinal blade is in a free moving state and generates noise is avoided.
An annular groove is arranged in the circular through hole of the guide plate boss, and a rubber damping ring is arranged in the annular groove. The locking rod is prevented from freely moving back and forth by damping the locking rod through the rubber damping ring, so that the locking rod is ensured to be in a locking state or a non-locking state of the longitudinal blade.
A flexible apron with a lower opening is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of the knife rest, the transverse cutter and the longitudinal cutter are wrapped in an inner cavity of the apron, the lower edge of the apron is flush with the lower edge of the transverse cutter, and the apron is made of rubber or silica gel. The apron can be cylindrical or flared, the peripheral wall can be folded, and the apron is adhered by the upper folded edge or fixed with the bottom surface of the knife rest by screws, rivets and the like. The function of which is to prevent the tablets from scattering to one side when they are cut.
The workbench is a box body with a lower opening, the lower opening is arranged for facilitating the assembly of parts, a longitudinal support plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench, a vertical groove with a downward opening is arranged in the center of the width of the support plate, the front wall of the workbench is provided with vertical grooves corresponding to the vertical grooves of the support plate, two sides of the top points of the vertical grooves corresponding to the inner side of the front wall of the workbench and the inner side of the support plate are provided with T-shaped hanging columns, the front part of the adjusting screw penetrates through the vertical grooves of the workbench and the support plate, the front end knob part is positioned outside the front wall of the workbench, a hook spring with a concave middle part and hanging lugs at two ends is arranged, two ends of the hook spring are hung on the T-shaped hanging columns of the front wall of the workbench and the support plate, the middle part of the hook spring is supported at the lower part of the periphery of the adjusting screw, the part of the adjusting screw, which is positioned outside the support plate, is sleeved with an anti-backlash pressure spring; the upper parts of nuts screwed on the positive thread section and the negative thread section of the adjusting screw rod are provided with convex column parts, the nuts are inserted into blind holes at the lower part of the pushing block through the convex column parts and connected with the pushing block, upper blind holes are also arranged on the pushing block, connecting columns are inserted into the blind holes on the pushing block through tight fit, the upper end parts of the connecting columns extending out of the upper surface of the workbench are welded with clamping pieces, the distance between the top surface of the pushing block and the bottom edge of the clamping pieces is slightly larger than the thickness of the top surface of the workbench, and the slightly larger means that clearance fit is formed among the pushing block. The vertical grooves are formed in the front wall of the workbench and the support plate, and the adjusting screw is provided with the positive thread section and the negative thread section, so that the two nuts can not be adjusted in the same direction, the nuts can be inserted upwards and oppositely to the pushing block after the positions of the nuts are adjusted, and the adjusting screw is fixed through the hook spring. The anti-backlash pressure spring always pushes the adjusting screw to move backwards, so that the knob at the front end of the adjusting screw is close to the outer wall of the workbench, and the adjusting screw is prevented from moving forwards and backwards, thereby ensuring the position precision of the clamping piece and preventing the medicine tablet from being cut off. The pushing block and the connecting column can limit the nut to rotate along with the adjusting screw rod.
The periphery of the lower opening of the workbench is an inward folded edge, 2 threaded holes are respectively formed in the inner folded edge and the outer folded edge, 4 sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the threaded holes of the workbench, of the base, adjusting screws penetrate through the sliding grooves in the base to be connected with the threaded holes in the workbench to fix the workbench on the base, and the front and rear positions of the workbench can be adjusted through the sliding grooves during assembly so that the longitudinal cutting knife on the knife rest corresponds to the position of the longitudinal cutting knife.
The upright post and the sleeve are provided with axial key grooves, keys are arranged in the key grooves between the upright post and the sleeve, through holes are arranged on the side wall of the sleeve corresponding to the key grooves, and countersunk screws penetrate through the through holes to be connected with threaded holes of the keys so as to fix the keys and the sleeve together; the lower part of the upright post on the upright post pressure spring is sleeved with a lower adjusting ring, the upper part of the upright post on the sleeve is sleeved with an upper adjusting ring, and the peripheries of the upper adjusting ring and the lower adjusting ring are respectively provided with a locking screw which can be pressed against the peripheral surface of the upright post.
Before the use, the position of adjustable ring on the stand can be adjusted, the height of sleeve can be adjusted to the height of cross cut, the relative workstation of slitting knife, has also adjusted and has put the high clearance of tablet, because the absolute thickness difference between the different tablets is not very big, so the position of adjustable ring generally need not adjust. The position of the adjusting ring on the upright post can be adjusted, and the pretightening force of the upright post pressure spring can be adjusted to adapt to the favorite habits of different users. The upper adjusting ring and the lower adjusting ring are fixed through locking screws after being adjusted in position.
During the use, place the space that 4 clamping pieces enclose on the workstation with the tablet, rotate adjusting screw and make 4 clamping pieces and tablet support and lean on, tablet positioning adjustment finishes, can cut the tablet of wholesale. When four tablets need to be cut, the lock rod is pulled outwards to enable the longitudinal cutter to be in a lower state under the action of the pressure spring piece, then the lock rod is pushed inwards to enable the end part of the lock rod to be positioned above the upper short folded edge of the longitudinal cutter to lock the longitudinal cutter, the bottom edge of the longitudinal cutter is flush with the bottom edge of the transverse cutter to form a cross cutter state, the upper cover of the cutter frame is pressed by hands, and the longitudinal cutter and the transverse cutter move downwards to cut the tablets into four tablets; when two tablets need to be cut, the lock rod is pulled outwards, the longitudinal cutter can move up and down relative to the cutter frame even under the pressure action of the pressure reed, at the moment, the upper cover of the cutter frame can be directly pressed by hands to cut the tablets into two tablets through the transverse cutter, and the longitudinal cutter can play a role in auxiliary compaction of the tablets; certainly, the longitudinal cutting knife can be pushed upwards and the lock rod can be pushed inwards at the same time, when the front end of the lock rod is aligned to the circular through hole on the vertical surface of the longitudinal cutting knife, the front end of the lock rod is inserted into the through hole to position the longitudinal cutting knife at the upper position, and at the moment, only the transverse cutting knife contacts the tablet, so that two-piece cutting can be carried out.
The invention can cut the tablet into two or four pieces, each piece after cutting has uniform size, the tablet is not easy to be crushed, hands do not contact the tablet in the cutting process, the tablet is not polluted, and the invention can be suitable for families and hospital pharmacies.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the slitting knife in cooperation with a knife holder.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a slitting knife.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crosscutter.
FIG. 5 is a top view of the table position.
Fig. 6 is a connection relationship diagram among the clamping piece, the connecting column and the pushing block.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the fitting relationship between the stay, hook spring and stay.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-upright post; 3-lower regulatory loop; 4-column compression springs; 5-a sleeve; 6-countersunk head screw; a 7-bond; 8-upper adjusting ring; 9-locking screw; 10-a linker arm; 11-upper cover; 12-a tool holder; 13-a pressure spring sheet; 14-a guide plate; 15-a clamp spring; 16-a locking lever; 17-a longitudinal cutter; 18-a transverse cutter; 19-apron; 20-a clip; 21-connecting column; 22-a pushing block; 23-a nut; 24-adjusting the screw; 25-a workbench; 26-adjusting screws; 27-a support plate; 28-hook spring; 29-eliminating a gap pressure spring; 30-screw clamp spring; 31-rubber damping ring.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, there is a long strip base 1, the rear end of the base 1 fixes the upright post 2 vertically, can be fixed by connecting with the bottom surface of the upright post 2 with the screw from under the base 1, the sleeve 5 is covered on the upright post 2, the upright post 2 is covered with the upright post pressure spring 4 below the sleeve 5, the lower part of the upright post pressure spring 4 on the upright post 2 is covered with the lower regulating ring 3, the upper part of the sleeve 5 on the upright post 2 is covered with the upper regulating ring 8, the periphery of the upper regulating ring 8 and the lower regulating ring 3 is equipped with the locking screw 9 that can be against the peripheral surface of the upright post 2 respectively, the upright post 2 and the sleeve 5 are equipped with the axial key slot, the key 7 is located in the key slot between the two, the position corresponding to the key slot on the sidewall of the sleeve 5 is equipped with the through hole, the countersunk screw 6 is connected with the; a connecting arm 10 is fixed on the sleeve 5, the connecting arm 10 is a transition connecting piece, a tool rest 12 positioned above the base 1 is fixed on the connecting arm 10, the tool rest 12 is in a long-strip box shape with an upper opening, an upright guide plate 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of an inner cavity of the tool rest 12, the width direction of the guide plate 14 is vertical to the length direction of the tool rest 12, the guide plate 14 guides a longitudinal cutter 17 with the lower part capable of extending out of the bottom surface of the tool rest 12, an upper cover 11 is covered on the upper opening of the tool rest 12, a concave pit on the inner side of the peripheral wall of the upper cover 11 is buckled and connected with a convex on the peripheral wall of the tool rest 12, a transverse cutter 18 transversely arranged is fixed on the outer part of the bottom surface of the tool rest 12, and a vertical seam on; the guide plate 14 is composed of a vertical plate main body and folded edges of which two sides are bent towards the vertical plate main body in the same direction, and a boss with a circular through hole is arranged on the outer side face of the guide plate 14 main body; the longitudinal cutter 17 is composed of a vertical face and an upper short folding edge, a vertical seam is arranged at the center of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter 17, a circular through hole is formed in the upper part of the vertical seam of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter 17, the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter 17 is guided and inserted into the vertical seam formed by the folding edges at two sides of the guide plate 14 and the main body, the length of the upper short folding edge of the longitudinal cutter 17 is smaller than the distance between the folding edges at two sides of the guide plate 14, the lower part of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter 17 penetrates through a gap corresponding to the bottom surface of the cutter frame 12 and extends downwards to the lower part of the bottom surface of the cutter frame 12, a folding-edge-shaped pressure spring piece 13 is fixed on the bottom surface; a lock rod 16 penetrates through a shell hole in the front of the tool rest 12, the front end of the lock rod 16 is inserted into a circular through hole of a boss of the guide plate 14, an annular groove is formed in the circular through hole of the boss of the guide plate 14, and a rubber damping ring 31 is arranged in the annular groove; the lower edge of the front end of the lock rod 16 corresponds to the position above the short-folding part on the longitudinal cutter 17, the central line of the lock rod 16 and the circular through hole on the vertical surface of the longitudinal cutter 17 are on the same vertical plane, two clamp springs 15 are clamped on a circular ring of the lock rod 16, which is positioned between the inner side of the front shell of the knife rest 12 and the main boss of the guide plate 14, and the distance between the two clamp springs 15 is smaller than the distance between the inner side of the front shell of the knife rest 12 and the main boss of the guide plate 14; the transverse cutter 18 is composed of a vertical face and an upper folded edge at the upper end, the width centers of the vertical face of the transverse cutter 18 and the upper folded edge are provided with downward vertical seams, 2 fixing through holes are arranged on the upper folded edge of the transverse cutter 18, the transverse cutter 18 penetrates through the fixing through holes on the upper folded edge through screws or rivets and is fixed on the bottom surface of the tool rest 12, the thicknesses of the vertical face of the transverse cutter 18 and the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter 17 are the same, the widths of the vertical seams on the transverse cutter 18 and the longitudinal cutter 17 are larger than the thicknesses of the vertical seams, the vertical seam of the longitudinal cutter 17 corresponds to the vertical seam of the transverse cutter 18 in the up-down position, and the depth of the vertical seam of. A flexible apron 19 with a lower opening is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of the knife rest 12, the transverse cutting knife 18 and the longitudinal cutting knife 17 are wrapped in an inner cavity of the apron 19, the lower edge of the apron 19 is flush with the lower edge of the transverse cutting knife 18, and the apron 19 is made of rubber or silica gel. Fixed workstation 25 above the front portion of base 1, workstation 25 is a under shed's box, and workstation 25's under shed periphery is inside hem, sets up 2 screw holes respectively on inboard hem and the outside hem, sets up the position that corresponds workstation 25 screw hole on base 1 and sets up 4 spouts, has adjusting screw 26 to pass spout on base 1 and is connected with the screw hole on the workstation 25 and fix workstation 25 on base 1. A longitudinal support plate 27 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the workbench 25, a vertical groove with a downward opening is arranged at the center of the width of the support plate 27, the front wall of the workbench 25 is provided with a vertical groove corresponding to the vertical groove of the support plate 27, two sides of the top points of the vertical groove corresponding to the inner side of the front wall of the workbench 25 and the inner side of the support plate 27 are provided with T-shaped hanging columns, a hook spring 28 is provided with a concave middle part and two ends provided with hanging lugs, two ends of the hook spring 28 are hung on the T-shaped hanging columns of the front wall of the workbench 25 and the support plate 27, an adjusting screw 24 is provided, the front part of the adjusting screw 24 penetrates through the vertical grooves of the workbench 25 and the support plate 27, the front end knob part is arranged outside the front wall of the workbench 25, the middle part of the hook spring 28 is supported at the lower part of the periphery of the adjusting screw 24, the part of the adjusting screw 24 outside the support plate 27 is sleeved with an anti-backlash compression spring 29, a screw clamp spring 30 is clamped on an annular groove at the outermost; the nut 23 is screwed on the positive thread section and the negative thread section of the adjusting screw 24, the upper part of the nut 23 is provided with a convex column part, the nut 23 is inserted into a blind hole at the lower part of the pushing block 22 through the convex column part and is connected with the pushing block 22, the upper part of the pushing block 22 is also provided with an upper blind hole, a connecting column 21 is inserted in the upper blind hole of the pushing block 22 through close fit, the connecting column 21 extends out of the upper plane of the workbench 25 through a through groove on the upper plane of the workbench 25 along the width direction of the workbench 25, the upper end part of the connecting column 21 extending out of the upper plane of the workbench 25 is welded with a clamping piece 20, the distance between the top surface of the pushing block 22 and the bottom edge of the clamping piece 20 is slightly larger than the thickness of the top surface of the workbench 25, the clamping piece 20 on the rear connecting column 21 and the clamping piece 20 on the front connecting column 21 respectively form a pair of V-shaped positioning clamps with, the distance center between the bottoms of the two V-shaped positioning clamps is positioned on the plane of the vertical surface of the main body of the longitudinal cutting knife 17. The slitting knives 17 and the crosscutting knives 18 are made of high speed steel or spring steel.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a push type tablet decollator, has a rectangular shape base, fixes vertical stand at the rear end of base, and the cover has the fixed sleeve that nevertheless can follow the stand and reciprocate of circumference on the stand, is in the stand pressure spring of sleeve below cover top in the sleeve bottom surface on the stand, fixes the knife rest that is in the base top on the sleeve, its characterized in that: the cutter frame (12) is in a long-strip box shape with an upper opening, an upright guide plate (14) is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of an inner cavity of the cutter frame (12), the width direction of the guide plate (14) is vertical to the length direction of the cutter frame (12), the guide plate (14) guides a longitudinal cutter (17) which can move up and down relative to the guide plate, the upper position and the lower position of the longitudinal cutter can be locked, and the lower part of the longitudinal cutter can extend out of the bottom surface of the cutter frame (12), the upper opening of the cutter frame (12) is covered with an upper cover (11), a transverse cutter (18) which is transversely arranged is fixed outside the bottom surface of the cutter frame (12), and a vertical seam at the lower part of the longitudinal cutter (17) and a vertical seam at the upper part of; a workbench (25) is fixed on the front part of a base (1), an adjusting screw (24) which is axially fixed and consists of a front thread section and a back thread section and a front knob extends out of the workbench (25) is arranged in an inner cavity of the workbench (25), nuts (23) are correspondingly screwed on the front thread section and the back thread section on the adjusting screw (24), two nuts (23) are correspondingly connected with pushing blocks (22), two connecting columns (21) are fixed on each pushing block (22), the two connecting columns (21) respectively extend out of the upper plane of the workbench (25) through grooves in the width direction of the workbench (25) on the upper plane of the workbench (25), a clamping piece (20) is fixed on the upper section of each connecting column (21), the clamping piece (20) on the rear connecting column (21) and the clamping piece (20) on the front connecting column (21) respectively form a pair of V-shaped positioning clamps which have gaps in the centers and have the same included angle, the openings of the front and the rear V-shaped positioning clamps are opposite, the central plane where the gaps are located and the vertical plane of the main body of the transverse cutter (18) are in the same plane, and the distance central point between the bottoms of the included angles of the two V-shaped positioning clamps is located on the plane where the vertical plane of the main body of the longitudinal cutter (17) is located.
2. The push type tablet divider of claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (14) is composed of a vertical plate main body and folded edges of which the two sides are bent towards the vertical plate main body in the same direction, and a boss with a circular through hole is arranged on the outer side surface of the guide plate (14) main body; the longitudinal cutter (17) is composed of a vertical face and an upper short folding edge, a vertical seam is arranged at the center of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter (17), the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter (17) is provided with at least one circular through hole at the upper part of the vertical seam, the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter (17) is guided and inserted into the vertical seam formed by the folding edges at two sides of the guide plate (14) and the main body, the length of the upper short folding edge of the longitudinal cutter (17) is smaller than the distance between the folding edges at two sides of the guide plate (14), and the lower part of the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter (17) penetrates through a corresponding gap at the bottom surface of the cutter frame (12); the locking mechanism is characterized by comprising a locking rod (16), wherein the locking rod (16) penetrates through a shell hole in the front of a tool rest (12) and the front end of the locking rod is inserted into a circular through hole of a boss of a guide plate (14), the lower edge of the front end of the locking rod (16) corresponds to the position above a short folded edge on a longitudinal cutter (17), the central line of the locking rod (16) and the circular through hole on the vertical surface of the longitudinal cutter (17) are on the same vertical plane, two clamp springs (15) are clamped on a circular ring on the locking rod (16) at the part between the inner side of the shell in the front of the tool rest (12) and the boss of the main body of the guide plate (14), and the distance between the two clamp springs (15) is smaller than the distance between the; the transverse cutter (18) is composed of a vertical face and an upper folded edge at the upper end, a downward vertical seam is arranged at the width center of the vertical face of the transverse cutter (18) and the width center of the upper folded edge, 2 fixing through holes are formed in the upper folded edge of the transverse cutter (18), the transverse cutter (18) penetrates through the fixing through holes in the upper folded edge through screws or rivets and is fixed on the bottom surface of the cutter frame (12), the vertical face of the transverse cutter (18) is as thick as the vertical face of the longitudinal cutter (17), the width of the vertical seam on the transverse cutter (18) and the width of the vertical seam on the longitudinal cutter (17) are larger than the thickness of the vertical seam, the vertical seam on the longitudinal cutter (17) corresponds to the vertical seam on the transverse cutter (18) in the up-down position, and the depth of the vertical.
3. The push type tablet divider of claim 2, wherein: a folded pressure spring (13) is fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the tool rest (12) through a screw, and the front end of the pressure spring (13) is pressed on the upper short folded edge of the longitudinal cutter (17).
4. The push type tablet divider of claim 2, wherein: an annular groove is arranged in the circular through hole of the boss of the guide plate (14), and a rubber damping ring (31) is arranged in the annular groove.
5. The push type tablet divider as set forth in claim 1 or 2, wherein: a flexible apron (19) with a lower opening is fixed on the bottom surface of the front part of the knife rest (12), the transverse cutting knife (18) and the longitudinal cutting knife (17) are wrapped in an inner cavity of the apron (19), and the lower edge of the apron (19) is flush with the lower edge of the transverse cutting knife (18).
6. The push type tablet divider of claim 1, wherein: the working table (25) is a box body with a lower opening, a longitudinal support plate (27) is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the working table (25), a vertical groove with a downward opening is formed in the center of the width of the support plate (27), a vertical groove corresponding to the vertical groove of the support plate (27) is formed in the front wall of the working table (25), T-shaped hanging columns are arranged on two sides of the top points of the vertical grooves corresponding to the inner sides of the support plate (27) and the inner side of the front wall of the working table (25), the front part of an adjusting screw rod (24) penetrates through the vertical grooves of the working table (25) and the support plate (27), a front end knob part is arranged outside the front wall of the working table (25), a hook spring (28) with a concave middle part and hanging lugs at two ends is arranged, two ends of the hook spring (28) are hung on the T-shaped hanging columns of the front wall of the working table (25) and the support plate (27), the middle part of the hook spring (28) is supported at the lower part of the, a screw clamp spring (30) is clamped on an annular groove at the outermost end of the adjusting screw (24), and the screw clamp spring (30) abuts against the outer end of the anti-backlash compression spring (29); the upper parts of nuts (23) screwed on a positive thread section and a negative thread section of the adjusting screw (24) are provided with convex column parts, the nuts (23) are inserted into blind holes in the lower part of the pushing block (22) through the convex column parts and connected together, upper blind holes are also arranged on the pushing block (22), connecting columns (21) are inserted into the upper blind holes of the pushing block (22) in a tight fit manner, the upper end parts of the connecting columns (21) extending out of the upper part of the workbench (25) are welded with clamping pieces (20), and the distance between the top surfaces of the pushing block (22) and the bottom edges of the clamping pieces (20) is slightly larger than the thickness of the top surfaces of the.
7. The push type tablet divider of claim 6, wherein: the periphery of the lower opening of the workbench (25) is an inward folded edge, 2 threaded holes are respectively formed in the inner folded edge and the outer folded edge, 4 sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the threaded holes of the workbench (25), of the base (1), and adjusting screws (26) penetrate through the sliding grooves in the base (1) to be connected with the threaded holes in the workbench (25) to fix the workbench (25) on the base (1).
8. The push type tablet divider of claim 1, wherein: axial key grooves are formed in the upright post (2) and the sleeve (5), a key (7) is arranged in the key groove between the upright post and the sleeve, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the sleeve (5) at a position corresponding to the key groove, and a countersunk head screw (6) penetrates through the through hole to be connected with a threaded hole of the key (7) so as to fix the key (7) and the sleeve (5) together; the lower part of the upright post (2) on which the pressure spring is arranged is sleeved with a lower adjusting ring (3), the upper part of the upright post (2) on which the sleeve (5) is arranged is sleeved with an upper adjusting ring (8), and the peripheries of the upper adjusting ring (8) and the lower adjusting ring (3) are respectively provided with a locking screw (9) which can be pressed against the peripheral surface of the upright post (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010074969.9A CN111113515B (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2020-01-22 | Push type tablet slicer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010074969.9A CN111113515B (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2020-01-22 | Push type tablet slicer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111113515A true CN111113515A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
| CN111113515B CN111113515B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Family
ID=70492742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010074969.9A Active CN111113515B (en) | 2020-01-22 | 2020-01-22 | Push type tablet slicer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111113515B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112675039A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 葛敏超 | Tablet divider for preventing tablet from being cracked under cutting force |
| CN118181368A (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-06-14 | 南昌大学第二附属医院 | Tablet divides medicine system |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4199863A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-04-29 | Deckert Rosalie E | Pill cutter |
| CN1603074A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-04-06 | 上海交通大学 | Punching-cutting combined tools system for profile insection of rubber articles |
| CN205040551U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-02-24 | 何冰 | Adopt " well " font to move about freely and quickly full -automatic fish machine of cutting of arranging sword |
| CN206011185U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-03-15 | 赵立行 | A kind of tablet equal distribution device |
| CN206414517U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-08-18 | 许松 | A kind of novel tablet segmenting device |
| CN209519124U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-10-22 | 亳州职业技术学院 | A kind of cutter device of tablet |
| CN209682291U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-26 | 北京黄记煌餐饮管理有限责任公司 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency cuts butter machine |
| CN209792259U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-12-17 | 南京环宇机械刀模有限公司 | Rolling mill convenient to change cutter |
| CN110653861A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-07 | 莫玲芝 | Tablet cutting tool |
-
2020
- 2020-01-22 CN CN202010074969.9A patent/CN111113515B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4199863A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-04-29 | Deckert Rosalie E | Pill cutter |
| CN1603074A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-04-06 | 上海交通大学 | Punching-cutting combined tools system for profile insection of rubber articles |
| CN205040551U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-02-24 | 何冰 | Adopt " well " font to move about freely and quickly full -automatic fish machine of cutting of arranging sword |
| CN206011185U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-03-15 | 赵立行 | A kind of tablet equal distribution device |
| CN206414517U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-08-18 | 许松 | A kind of novel tablet segmenting device |
| CN209519124U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-10-22 | 亳州职业技术学院 | A kind of cutter device of tablet |
| CN209682291U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-26 | 北京黄记煌餐饮管理有限责任公司 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency cuts butter machine |
| CN209792259U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-12-17 | 南京环宇机械刀模有限公司 | Rolling mill convenient to change cutter |
| CN110653861A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-07 | 莫玲芝 | Tablet cutting tool |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112675039A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 葛敏超 | Tablet divider for preventing tablet from being cracked under cutting force |
| CN118181368A (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-06-14 | 南昌大学第二附属医院 | Tablet divides medicine system |
| CN118181368B (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-07-23 | 南昌大学第二附属医院 | Tablet divides medicine system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111113515B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111113515B (en) | Push type tablet slicer | |
| CN210910286U (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of adjusting slicing thickness | |
| JPH09502938A (en) | Engraving and breaking line forming device with carrying case | |
| US20120031247A1 (en) | Safe pushing device for table saws | |
| CN209108118U (en) | Medicine box for evenly dividing and cutting tablets | |
| CN108000585B (en) | A kind of quick Chinese medicine slicing device | |
| CN208977912U (en) | Crop tool is used in a kind of production of paper-cut crafts | |
| CN213999597U (en) | Slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces | |
| CN213495911U (en) | Mould waste discharge device | |
| CN103434882B (en) | Capacitance foil banding machine cutter assembly | |
| CN215968922U (en) | Locking paper production cutting device that moves | |
| CN215395402U (en) | Cutting device | |
| CN213672888U (en) | Cutter base convenient to installation and dismantlement | |
| CN210757999U (en) | Accurate section cutting device of herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine | |
| CN211640055U (en) | Edge shearing device is used in production of packing printing paper | |
| CN209970958U (en) | Die-cut mould of case courage | |
| CN210148445U (en) | Portable gypsum board cutter | |
| KR200262022Y1 (en) | Device for cutting tablet | |
| CN220575988U (en) | Better tablet cutter of protective effect | |
| CN221022585U (en) | Edge cutting structure | |
| CN218965523U (en) | Air bubble film trimming device with adjustable distance | |
| CN208989696U (en) | A kind of quantitative cutting device of solid tablet | |
| CN203357561U (en) | Circle cutting device for band saw machine | |
| CN220129003U (en) | Automatic cutting machine for production of packaging cotton | |
| CN217967215U (en) | Supplementary detection section device of chinese-medicinal material quality testing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |