CN111113165A - Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire - Google Patents

Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111113165A
CN111113165A CN202010080285.XA CN202010080285A CN111113165A CN 111113165 A CN111113165 A CN 111113165A CN 202010080285 A CN202010080285 A CN 202010080285A CN 111113165 A CN111113165 A CN 111113165A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
magnetic
pulley
take
magnetic pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010080285.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈燕
李文龙
吕旖旎
程淼
赵杨
李奎
韩冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Original Assignee
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL filed Critical University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Priority to CN202010080285.XA priority Critical patent/CN111113165A/en
Publication of CN111113165A publication Critical patent/CN111113165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • B24B1/005Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes using a magnetic polishing agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/10Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving other means for tumbling of work
    • B24B31/112Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving other means for tumbling of work using magnetically consolidated grinding powder, moved relatively to the workpiece under the influence of pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/12Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines

Abstract

The utility model provides a magnetic grinding device and method of polishing metal silk material, the device includes winding wheel mechanism, take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism, limiting plate, winding wheel mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism set up respectively in the both sides of magnetic grinding mechanism, the limiting plate sets up between magnetic grinding mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism includes first motor, magnetic pole runing rest, first belt, magnetic pole, band pulley, the magnetic pole symmetry is installed on the inner circumference of magnetic pole runing rest, first motor drive band pulley is rotatory, the band pulley is connected through first belt drive with the magnetic pole runing rest, be equipped with the through wires hole on the limiting plate. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: a magnetic grinding device and a method for polishing metal wires can uniformly polish the wires in the process of polishing the wires, and has no pollution to the environment and no harm to workers.

Description

Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic grinding surface finishing, in particular to a magnetic grinding device and a magnetic grinding method for polishing metal wires.
Background
In the traditional wire rod processing, the surface of the produced wire rod has some scales and edges, and the scale and the edges are removed, so that the technical problem of improving the surface quality of the wire rod is solved. At present, the surface treatment of the wire rod is often carried out by removing oxide scales on the surface by an acid washing method, which causes certain pollution to the environment on one hand and causes certain damage to operators on the other hand. In addition, some enterprises adopt the polishing wheel to polish, and contact with the surface of the wire rod through the polishing wheel so as to achieve the purpose of polishing the wire rod, the contact between the polishing wheel and the wire rod is similar to line contact, so that the stress on the surface of the wire rod is uneven, and the wire rod is limited by the increase of the volume of a machine when polished by adopting a plurality of groups of polishing wheels, so that the wire rod is limited to a certain extent when polished by adopting the polishing wheels.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a magnetic grinding device and a magnetic grinding method for polishing metal wires, which can uniformly polish the wires in the process of polishing the wires, and have no pollution to the environment and no harm to workers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a magnetic grinding device of polishing metal wire, includes last line wheel mechanism, take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism, limiting plate, last line wheel mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism set up respectively in the both sides of magnetic grinding mechanism, the limiting plate sets up between magnetic grinding mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism includes first motor, magnetic pole runing rest, first belt, magnetic pole, band pulley, the magnetic pole symmetry is installed on the interior circumference of magnetic pole runing rest, first motor drive band pulley is rotatory, the band pulley is connected through first belt drive with the magnetic pole runing rest, be equipped with the through wires hole on the limiting plate.
The wire feeding wheel mechanism comprises a wire feeding wheel, a wire pressing rod, a spring and a wire clamp, wherein the wire pressing rod is arranged on the wire output side of the wire feeding wheel, a threading hole is formed in the wire pressing rod, the upper end of the wire pressing rod is hinged with the wire clamp, the spring is connected between the wire clamp and the wire pressing rod, and the wire clamp is tightly pressed on the wire feeding wheel under the elastic action of the spring.
The take-up mechanism comprises a second motor, a second belt, a take-up pulley, a lead screw guide rail and a guide wheel, wherein the second motor is in transmission connection with a shaft of the take-up pulley through the second belt, the lead screw guide rail is arranged in parallel with the take-up pulley, and the guide wheel is arranged on a sliding block of the lead screw guide rail.
A use method of a magnetic grinding device for polishing metal wire comprises the following steps:
1) winding a wire to be processed on an upper wire wheel, tightly pressing the wire by a wire clamp under the traction of a spring to prevent the wire from loosening, sequentially passing the wire through a wire passing hole in a wire pressing rod, a gap between two magnetic poles on a magnetic grinding mechanism and a limiting plate, and then winding the wire on a take-up pulley by bypassing a guide wheel;
2) during grinding, the first motor drives the magnetic pole rotating bracket to rotate through the belt wheel, the magnetic pole adsorbs magnetic grinding materials to wrap wires to be processed, and the wires are polished by rotating around the wires under the driving of the magnetic pole;
3) the second motor drives the second belt to drive the take-up pulley to rotate, so that the wire rod moves towards the direction of the take-up pulley, and meanwhile, the wire rod moves left and right on the lead screw guide rail under the driving of the sliding block by bypassing the guide wheel, and the wire rod is prevented from being accumulated at one position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
a magnetic grinding device and a method for polishing metal wires can uniformly polish the wires in the process of polishing the wires, and has no pollution to the environment and no harm to workers.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the winding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic grinding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the pole rotating bracket.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a take-up reel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-wire feeding wheel, 2-wire pressing rod, 3-spring, 4-wire threading hole, 5-first motor, 6-magnetic pole rotating bracket, 7-first belt, 8-magnetic pole, 9-belt wheel, 10-guide wheel, 11-lead screw guide rail, 12-second motor, 13-second belt, 14-wire winding wheel, 15-sliding block, 16-limit baffle and 17-wire clamp.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a magnetic grinding device of polishing metal silk material, including last line wheel mechanism, take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism, limiting plate 7, last line wheel mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism set up the both sides at magnetic grinding mechanism respectively, limiting plate 7 sets up between magnetic grinding mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism includes first motor 5, magnetic pole runing rest 6, first belt 7, magnetic pole 8, band pulley 9, 8 symmetries of magnetic pole are installed on the interior circumference of magnetic pole runing rest 6, first motor 5 drive pulley 9 is rotatory, band pulley 9 is connected through the transmission of first belt 7 with magnetic pole runing rest 6, be equipped with the through wires hole on the limiting plate 7.
The inner circumference of the magnetic pole rotating bracket 6 is provided with a pair of magnetic poles 8 which are symmetrically arranged, the end parts of the magnetic pole heads form semicircular grooves, a circular gap is formed between the two magnetic poles 8, and the magnetic poles 8 adsorb magnetic grinding materials to form a magnetic particle brush with certain grinding capacity so as to grind wires wrapped inside.
Go up the line wheel mechanism and include line wheel 1, line ball pole 2, spring 3, fastener 17, line ball pole 2 sets up the silk material output side at last line wheel 1 be equipped with through wires hole 4 on the line ball pole 2, the upper end hinge line of line ball pole 2 presss from both sides 17, spring 3 is connected between fastener 17 and line ball pole 2, and under spring 3's elastic force effect, line ball 17 compresses tightly on last line wheel 1.
The take-up mechanism comprises a second motor 12, a second belt 13, a take-up pulley 14, a lead screw guide rail 11 and a guide wheel 10, wherein the second motor 12 is in transmission connection with a shaft of the take-up pulley 14 through the second belt 13, the lead screw guide rail 11 and the take-up pulley 14 are arranged in parallel, and the guide wheel 10 is arranged on a slide block 15 of the lead screw guide rail 11. The guide wheel 10 moves left and right under the driving of the sliding block 15, so that the wire is uniformly wound on the take-up pulley 14, and the second motor 12 drives the take-up pulley 14 to rotate through the transmission of the second belt 13, so as to provide power for the take-up pulley 14. One side of the screw guide rail 11 is installed on a shaft bracket of the take-up pulley 14, and a screw motor for driving the screw guide rail 11 is installed in the bracket.
A use method of a magnetic grinding device for polishing metal wire comprises the following steps:
1) winding a wire to be processed on the wire winding wheel 1, tightly pressing the wire by a wire clamp 17 under the traction of a spring 3 to prevent the wire from loosening, sequentially passing the wire through a wire passing hole 4 on the wire pressing rod 2, a gap between two magnetic poles 8 on the magnetic grinding mechanism and a limiting plate 16, and then winding the wire on a wire winding wheel 14 by bypassing a guide wheel 10;
2) during grinding, the first motor 5 drives the magnetic pole rotating bracket 6 to rotate through the belt wheel 9, the magnetic pole 8 adsorbs magnetic grinding materials to wrap wires to be processed, and the wires are polished by rotating around the wires under the drive of the magnetic pole 8;
3) the second motor 12 drives the second belt 13 to drive the take-up pulley 14 to rotate, so that the wire rod moves towards the take-up pulley 14, and meanwhile, the wire rod moves left and right on the lead screw guide rail 11 under the driving of the sliding block 15 by bypassing the guide wheel 10, and the wire rod is prevented from being accumulated at one position.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a magnetic grinding device of polishing metal silk material, its characterized in that, includes last line wheel mechanism, take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism, limiting plate, last line wheel mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism set up the both sides at magnetic grinding mechanism respectively, the limiting plate sets up between magnetic grinding mechanism and take-up pulley mechanism, magnetic grinding mechanism includes first motor, magnetic pole runing rest, first belt, magnetic pole, band pulley, the magnetic pole symmetry is installed on the interior circumference of magnetic pole runing rest, first motor drive band pulley is rotatory, the band pulley is connected through first belt drive with magnetic pole runing rest, be equipped with the through wires hole on the limiting plate.
2. The magnetic grinding device for polishing metal wire according to claim 1, wherein the wire feeding wheel mechanism comprises a wire feeding wheel, a wire pressing rod, a spring and a wire clamp, the wire pressing rod is arranged on the wire output side of the wire feeding wheel, the wire pressing rod is provided with a wire threading hole, the wire clamp is hinged at the upper end of the wire pressing rod, the spring is connected between the wire clamp and the wire pressing rod, and the wire clamp is tightly pressed on the wire feeding wheel under the action of the elastic force of the spring.
3. The magnetic grinding device for polishing metal wire according to claim 1, wherein the take-up mechanism comprises a second motor, a second belt, a take-up pulley, a lead screw guide rail and a guide wheel, the second motor is in transmission connection with a shaft of the take-up pulley through the second belt, the lead screw guide rail is arranged in parallel with the take-up pulley, and the guide wheel is arranged on a slide block of the lead screw guide rail.
4. A method of using a magnetic lapping apparatus for polishing a metal wire according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
1) winding a wire to be processed on an upper wire wheel, tightly pressing the wire by a wire clamp under the traction of a spring to prevent the wire from loosening, sequentially passing the wire through a wire passing hole in a wire pressing rod, a gap between two magnetic poles on a magnetic grinding mechanism and a limiting plate, and then winding the wire on a take-up pulley by bypassing a guide wheel;
2) during grinding, the first motor drives the magnetic pole rotating bracket to rotate through the belt wheel, the magnetic pole adsorbs magnetic grinding materials to wrap wires to be processed, and the wires are polished by rotating around the wires under the driving of the magnetic pole;
3) the second motor drives the second belt to drive the take-up pulley to rotate, so that the wire rod moves towards the direction of the take-up pulley, and meanwhile, the wire rod moves left and right on the lead screw guide rail under the driving of the sliding block by bypassing the guide wheel, and the wire rod is prevented from being accumulated at one position.
CN202010080285.XA 2020-02-05 2020-02-05 Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire Pending CN111113165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010080285.XA CN111113165A (en) 2020-02-05 2020-02-05 Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010080285.XA CN111113165A (en) 2020-02-05 2020-02-05 Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111113165A true CN111113165A (en) 2020-05-08

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ID=70492895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010080285.XA Pending CN111113165A (en) 2020-02-05 2020-02-05 Magnetic grinding device and method for polishing metal wire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111113165A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114083367A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-25 江西瑞顺超细铜线科技协同创新有限公司 Copper facing fibre production is with to fibre surface treatment device
CN115319632A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-11-11 烟台一诺电子材料有限公司 Burnishing device is used in bonding wire production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114083367A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-25 江西瑞顺超细铜线科技协同创新有限公司 Copper facing fibre production is with to fibre surface treatment device
CN115319632A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-11-11 烟台一诺电子材料有限公司 Burnishing device is used in bonding wire production

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