CN111110557A

CN111110557A - Medical cup and combined cup

Info

Publication number: CN111110557A
Application number: CN202010036567.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 路欣; 季淑清; 张�杰
Original assignee: Tianjin Third Central Hospital
Current assignee: Tianjin Third Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-05-08

Abstract

The invention provides a medical cup which comprises a first cup body, and further comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, wherein the first connecting part is positioned at the upper part of the first cup body, the second connecting part is positioned at the lower part of the first cup body, and the structures of the first connecting part and the second connecting part can be matched. The first connecting parts of the medical cups can be matched with the second connecting parts, the medical cups can be matched for use and are easy to place, and the problem that a plurality of patients are easy to confuse when in use is solved. The invention also provides a combined cup which can be matched with the second fixing rod. It is more convenient when medical personnel take combination cup, and medical personnel conveniently assemble and dismantle at the during operation combination cup improves relevant medical personnel work efficiency.

Description

Medical cup and combined cup

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of medical and sanitary articles, in particular to a medical cup and a combined cup.

Background art:

in the conventional basic care operation, patients with cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage and bulbar paralysis are frequently encountered, some of the patients have difficulty in swallowing and can not normally eat, and the patients are mainly infused with nutrient solution. In medical practice, patients need to ensure accurate measurement, sanitation and convenient operation due to the requirement of injecting fluid (homogenate diet) into various measuring cups. The old measuring cup needs the water cup and the fluid cup (lunch box) to be complex to operate, is easy to be confused when being applied by a plurality of patients, and is inconvenient to store and place. When the patient volume increases, the nurse needs to operate repeatedly before nasal feeding operation each time, occupies a large space, and is inconvenient for the nurse to operate and work. Due to nursing workload, a plurality of nurses use the homogenate diet together to inject patients, the possibility that the flow quality entering the bodies of the patients is inaccurate or the feeders are used alternately to cause infection easily exists, and the occurrence probability of complications related to nasal feeding is increased.

Therefore, there is a need in the art for a medical cup and a combination cup.

The invention is provided in view of the above.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to provide a medical cup and a combined cup, and at least one technical problem is solved.

The medical cup comprises a first cup body, the first cup body further comprises a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is located at the upper portion of the first cup body, the second connecting portion is located at the lower portion of the first cup body, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can be matched in structure.

By adopting the scheme, when a plurality of medical cups exist, the first connecting parts and the second connecting parts of the medical cups can be matched, and the medical cups can be matched for use and are easy to place, so that the problem that a plurality of patients are easy to confuse when in application is solved; medical personnel can be accurate take the liquid, avoided because nursing work load problem leads to many nurses "use mixedly" to go to inject into for the patient and homogenize the meal, have the flow quality that gets into the patient health inaccurate possibility that easily causes the infection, reduced nasal feeding relevant complication's emergence probability.

Preferably, the first cup body comprises a first cup handle, the first cup handle comprises a first fixing device, and the first cup handle is connected with the first fixing device.

By adopting the scheme, the medical cups can be additionally provided with the fixing rods, so that the medical cups are easy to place and convenient to take and use; when the nurse performs nasal feeding operation, the operation is convenient, the operation is simple, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; when the nurse finishes the operation, can be convenient with the dead lever with medical cup is connected, is difficult to be contaminated, clean health.

More preferably, the medical cup further comprises a first fixing rod, the first fixing rod is connected with the first fixing device, and the first fixing rod is matched with the first cup handle.

By adopting the scheme, the first fixing rod can improve the hand feeling of medical staff when taking the medical cup, and the comfort level is improved.

Further, the first cup handle comprises a first groove, the first groove penetrates from the upper surface of the first cup handle to the lower surface of the first cup handle, and the first groove is matched with the first fixing rod.

By adopting the scheme, the first fixing rod can be connected with the first cup body more tightly, the connection is more stable, and the first fixing rod is prevented from falling off due to unstable connection in the process of moving the medical cup.

Furthermore, a clamping groove is further formed in the first cup handle and is arranged on the opposite side of the first groove.

By adopting the scheme, the clamping groove can increase the contact area between the fingers of a user and the cup handle, increase the friction force and solve the problems that the weight is increased due to excessive liquid in the cup, the cup is difficult to hold and the stability is reduced.

Further, first fixing device includes first cassette and first buckle, be provided with first connecting hole on the first cassette, be provided with the head rod on the first buckle, the head rod can pass the first connecting hole.

By adopting the scheme, the first fixing device can enable the tightness of the connection between the medical cup and the first fixing rod to be adjustable, and the adaptability of the first fixing device can be improved by arranging the bolt.

Further, scales are marked on the first cup body.

By adopting the scheme, related workers can conveniently determine the using amount when taking the substances in the cup, and waste caused by too much taking and incapability of exhausting is avoided.

Further, the first cup body is double-layer and comprises a first layer and a second layer, and an interlayer is arranged between the first layer and the second layer.

Preferably, the first layer is a first cup inner layer, and the second layer is the first cup outer layer.

By adopting the scheme, the first cup body with the double-layer design can not only play a role in protection and make the combined cup firmer, but also play a role in isolating temperature, and the temperature of the second layer is controlled within a human body adaptable range, so that accidental scalding of a user due to overhigh temperature of liquid in the cup is prevented.

Preferably, the first cup further comprises a first thermometer, the first thermometer is arranged in the interlayer, and the first thermometer is attached to the first layer.

By adopting the scheme, the thermometer can accurately display the temperature of the liquid in the cup, and is convenient for relevant medical personnel to determine the most appropriate temperature of a patient for use when working; on the other hand the double-layer design the first cup body cup can protect the thermometer, and prevent the liquid in the cup from being polluted by the thermometer when the medical cup falls down accidentally.

In another aspect of the invention, a combined cup is provided, which comprises a plurality of medical cups as described above, the medical cups are connected by a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the combined cup further comprises a second fixing rod, and the combined cup can be matched with the second fixing rod.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the combination cup with the second dead lever integration is used, and it is more convenient when making medical personnel take the combination cup, and medical personnel conveniently assemble and dismantle at the during operation the combination cup improves relevant medical personnel work efficiency.

Preferably, the medical cups are provided with cup handles, the cup handles are provided with fixing devices, the second fixing rods are matched with the fixing devices respectively, and the fixing devices are fixedly arranged on the cup handles.

By adopting the scheme, the fixing device and the combined cup are integrated, so that the combined cup is clean and sanitary and is easy to operate; a set of combined cup can be matched with a fixed rod, so that the combined cup is easy to place, and the problem that a plurality of patients are easy to confuse when being applied is solved; when the nurse carries out nasal feeding operation, the nurse can conveniently take down the combined cup, the operation is simple, and the time is saved; when the nurse operation is accomplished, can be convenient with the second dead lever with the combination cup is connected, is difficult to be contaminated, clean health.

Preferably, the plurality of cup handles are provided with grooves, the grooves penetrate from the upper surfaces of the cup handles to the lower surfaces of the cup handles, and the adjacent grooves are overlapped

By adopting the scheme, no gap exists between the adjacent grooves, so that the connection among a plurality of medical cups of the combined cup is more compact, and the stability is improved.

Furthermore, the medical cups are provided with first connecting parts and second connecting parts, the first connecting parts and the second connecting parts of the adjacent medical cups are matched, the adjacent medical cups are connected, and the medical cups of the combined cup are connected.

By adopting the scheme, on one hand, the connection is more stable, the interior of the combined cup is more stable, and on the other hand, the bottom of the upper medical cup can be used as the cup cover of another medical cup, so that the combined cup forms a closed space, and the liquid in the lower medical cup is prevented from being polluted.

Furthermore, the combined cup further comprises a cup cover, and the cup cover can be matched with the first connecting portion.

By adopting the scheme, the cup cover can seal the combined cup, so that the combined cup has better heat preservation effect.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the second fixing rod is convenient to place on the cup handle, clean and sanitary, easy to operate and easy to place, the problem that a plurality of patients are easy to confuse when in use is solved, when a nurse performs nasal feeding operation, the nurse can conveniently take off the feeder, the operation is simple, the time is saved, and when the nurse completes the operation, the feeder can be conveniently connected with the combined cup, so that the feeder is not easy to pollute, and the combined cup is clean and sanitary;

2. the design of buckle makes on the one hand the combination cup with the elasticity that the second dead lever is connected is adjustable, and on the other hand can remove the dead lever that adapts to different models through setting up a plurality of connecting holes, promotes the adaptability that fixing device used.

3. The thermometer is arranged in the interlayer of the medical cup, the thermometer can accurately display the temperature in the cup, and the thermometer is convenient for relevant medical staff to determine the most suitable temperature for a patient to use when working; and the first cup of double-deck design can play the guard action to the thermometer, prevents to smash the interior liquid of thermometer pollution cup easily when medical cup accident drops.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a medical cup of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of the composite cup of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a medical cup of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of one embodiment of a medical cup of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the combination cup of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a first cup body; 11. a first connection portion; 12. a second connecting portion; 13. a first cup handle; 131. a first fixing device; 1311. a first strap; 13111. a first connection hole; 1312. a first buckle; 13121. a first connecting rod; 132. a first groove; 133. a card slot; 1321. a first bump; 14. a first layer; 15. a second layer; 16. a first thermometer; 2. a first fixing lever; 3. a second fixing bar; 4. a cup handle; 41. a fixing device; 42. a groove; 5. a cup cover;

the technical scheme of the invention can be more clearly understood and explained by combining the embodiment of the invention through the reference sign description.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The present invention will be described in detail below by way of examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a medical cup, which includes a first cup body 1, wherein the first cup body 1 further includes a first connection portion 11 and a second connection portion 12, the first connection portion 11 is located at an upper portion of the first cup body 1, the second connection portion 12 is located at a lower portion of the first cup body 1, and the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 12 can be matched in structure.

By adopting the scheme, when a plurality of medical cups exist, the first connecting parts 11 and the second connecting parts 12 of the medical cups can be matched, and the medical cups can be matched for use and are easy to place, so that the problem that a plurality of patients are easy to confuse when in application is solved; medical personnel can be accurate take the liquid, avoided because nursing work load problem leads to many nurses "use mixedly" to go to inject into for the patient and homogenize the meal, have the flow quality that gets into the patient health inaccurate possibility that easily causes the infection, reduced nasal feeding relevant complication's emergence probability.

In an alternative embodiment, the first cup body 1 comprises a first handle 13, the first handle 13 comprises a first fixing device 131, and the first handle 13 is connected with the first fixing device 131.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the medical cup further comprises a first fixing rod 2, the first fixing rod 2 is connected with the first fixing device 131, and the first fixing rod 2 is matched with the first cup handle 13.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, first dead lever 2 can improve medical personnel and be taking feel when medical cup promotes the comfort level.

In a specific implementation process, the first cup handle 13 includes a first groove 132, the first groove 132 penetrates from the upper surface of the first cup handle 13 to the lower surface of the first cup handle 13, and the first groove 132 is matched with the first fixing rod 2.

In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the first groove 132 is an arc-shaped groove, and the arc degree of the arc shape is gradually reduced as the arc shape extends outwards.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, make the feeder can more closely with first cup 1 is connected, connects more stably, avoids removing the medical cup in-process leads to owing to connect unstablely first dead lever 2 drops.

As shown in fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a first bump 1321 is disposed on the first groove 132.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, prevent that smooth messenger's of feeder surface feeder and combination cup are connected unstablely.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the first bump 1321 is a small raised cylinder.

By adopting the scheme, the circular area is the largest for the geometric bodies with the same perimeter, so that the contact area of the feeder and the medical cup is more effectively increased, and the friction force is increased.

As shown in fig. 1-2, in a specific implementation process, a locking groove 133 is further disposed on the first cup handle 13, and the locking groove 133 is disposed at an opposite side of the first groove 132.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a projection direction of the first groove 132 on the surface of the card slot 133 is perpendicular to the direction of the card slot 133.

By adopting the scheme, the clamping groove 133 can increase the contact area between the fingers of the user and the cup handle, increase the friction force and solve the problems of increased weight, difficulty in holding and reduced stability caused by excessive liquid in the cup.

In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, four card slots 133 are provided.

By adopting the scheme, the clamping groove 133 can be matched with the other four fingers except the thumb of the user, the clamping groove 133 can increase the contact area between the fingers of the user and the cup handle, increase the friction force and solve the problems of increased weight, difficulty in holding and reduced stability caused by excessive liquid in the cup.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the first cup handle 13 is a right angle.

By adopting the scheme, the cup handle is firmer in structure, and the service life is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in a specific implementation process, the first fixing device 131 includes a first strap 1311 and a first buckle 1312, the first strap 1311 is provided with a first connection hole 13111, the first buckle 1312 is provided with a first connection rod 13121, and the first connection rod 13121 can pass through the first connection hole 13111.

By adopting the above scheme, the first fixing device 131 can adjust the tightness of the connection between the medical cup and the first fixing rod 2 on one hand, and on the other hand, the adaptability of the first fixing device 131 can be improved by arranging a bolt.

In a specific implementation process, the first strap 1311 is made of an elastic material, and the elastic material may be one or a combination of several of polyphenylene ether (PPE), polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer (TPO), thermoplastic ethylene propylene diene monomer dynamic vulcanized elastomer (TPV), thermoplastic ethylene propylene diene monomer dynamic vulcanized elastomer (TPE), styrene thermoplastic elastomer (SBS), Natural Rubber (NR), and Butadiene Rubber (BR).

In the specific implementation process, the first cup body 1 is marked with scales.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the scale is a standard amount per interval for each use by the patient, which may be 300 ml.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4, the first cup body 1 is a double layer including a first layer 14 and a second layer 15, and an interlayer is disposed between the first layer 14 and the second layer 15.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the first layer 14 is an inner layer of the first cup 1, and the second layer 15 is an outer layer of the first cup 1.

By adopting the scheme, the first cup body 1 with the double-layer design can not only play a role in protecting and making the combined cup firmer, but also play a role in isolating temperature, and control the temperature of the second layer 15 in a human body adaptable range to prevent accidental scalding of a user due to overhigh temperature of liquid in the cup.

In a specific implementation process, the first cup 1 further includes a first thermometer 16, the first thermometer 16 is disposed in the interlayer, and the first thermometer 16 is attached to the first layer 14.

By adopting the scheme, the thermometer can accurately display the temperature of the liquid in the cup, and is convenient for relevant medical personnel to determine the most appropriate temperature of a patient for use when working; on the other hand 1 cup of double-deck design can play the guard action to the thermometer, prevent to smash the interior liquid of thermometer pollution cup easily when medical cup accident drops.

In a specific implementation, the first thermometer 16 may be a mercury thermometer, a kerosene thermometer, a red pen water thermometer, or the like.

By adopting the scheme, the device is simple in structure, low in price, convenient to use and relatively high in measurement precision.

In particular implementations, the first layer 14 and the second layer 15 may be made of polycarbonate, polypropylene, or a glass material.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, above-mentioned material is transparent material, not only makes things convenient for medical personnel to get according to the scale volume, makes things convenient for medical personnel to look over the temperature that shows on the thermometer moreover.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, in another aspect of the present invention, a combined cup is provided, wherein a plurality of medical cups are connected by a first connecting part 11 and a second connecting part 12, the combined cup further comprises a second fixing rod 3, and the combined cup can be matched with the second fixing rod 3.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, the combination cup with the integration of second dead lever 3 is used, and it is more convenient when making medical personnel take the combination cup, and medical personnel conveniently assemble and dismantle at the during operation the combination cup improves relevant medical personnel work efficiency.

In a specific implementation process, the plurality of medical cups are provided with cup handles 4, the plurality of cup handles 4 are provided with fixing devices 41, the second fixing rods 3 are respectively matched with the plurality of fixing devices 41, and the fixing devices 41 are fixedly arranged on the plurality of cup handles 4.

By adopting the scheme, the fixing device 41 and the combined cup are integrated, so that the combined cup is clean and sanitary and is easy to operate; a set of combined cup can be matched with a fixed rod, so that the combined cup is easy to place, and the problem that a plurality of patients are easy to confuse when being applied is solved; when the nurse carries out nasal feeding operation, the nurse can conveniently take down the combined cup, the operation is simple, and the time is saved; when the nurse operation is accomplished, can be convenient with second dead lever 3 with the combination cup is connected, is difficult to be contaminated, clean health.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the plurality of cup handles are provided with grooves 132, the grooves 132 penetrate from the upper surface of the cup handle 13 to the lower surface of the cup handle 13, and the plurality of adjacent grooves 132 are overlapped.

By adopting the scheme, no gap exists between the adjacent grooves 42, so that the connection among a plurality of medical cups of the combined cup is more compact, and the stability is improved.

In the specific implementation process, the plurality of medical cups are provided with a first connecting part 11 and a second connecting part 12, the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 of adjacent medical cups are matched, the adjacent medical cups are connected, and the plurality of medical cups of the combined cup are connected.

In a specific implementation process, the connection mode between the ringing medical cups can be a threaded connection, a snap connection and the like.

By adopting the scheme, the connection is more stable, the interior of the combined cup is more stable, and on the other hand, the bottom of the upper medical cup can be used as the upper cover of the other medical cup, so that the combined cup forms a closed space, and the liquid in the lower medical cup is prevented from being polluted.

In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the combined cup further includes a cup cover 5, and the cup cover 5 is capable of cooperating with the first connecting portion 11.

By adopting the scheme, the cup cover 5 can seal the combined cup, so that the combined cup has better heat preservation effect.

It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The medical cup is characterized by comprising a first cup body (1), the first cup body (1) further comprises a first connecting portion (11) and a second connecting portion (12), the first connecting portion (11) is located on the upper portion of the first cup body (1), the second connecting portion (12) is located on the lower portion of the first cup body (1), and the first connecting portion (11) and the second connecting portion (12) can be matched in structure.

2. The medical cup of claim 1, wherein: the first cup body (1) comprises a first cup handle (13), the first cup handle (13) comprises a first fixing device (131), and the first cup handle (13) is connected with the first fixing device (131).

3. The medical cup of claim 2, wherein: the medical cup further comprises a first fixing rod (2), the first fixing rod (2) is connected with the first fixing device (131), and the first fixing rod (2) is matched with the first cup handle (13).

4. The medical cup according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the first cup handle (13) comprises a first groove (132), the first groove (132) penetrates from the upper surface of the first cup handle (13) to the lower surface of the first cup handle (13), and the first groove (132) is matched with the first fixing rod (2).

5. The medical cup of claim 4, wherein: the first fixing device (131) comprises a first clamping belt (1311) and a first buckle (1312), a first connecting hole (13111) is formed in the first clamping belt (1311), a first connecting rod (13121) is arranged on the first buckle (1312), and the first connecting rod (13121) can penetrate through the first connecting hole (13111).

6. The medical cup of claim 5, wherein: the first cup body (1) is double-layer and comprises a first layer (14) and a second layer (15), and an interlayer is arranged between the first layer (14) and the second layer (15).

7. The medical cup according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the first cup body (1) further comprises a first thermometer (16), the first thermometer (16) is arranged in the interlayer, and the first thermometer (16) is attached to the first layer (14).

8. Combined cup, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of cups according to any of claims 1 to 7, connected by a first connecting portion (11), a second connecting portion (12), and a second fastening rod (6), with which the combined cup can be fitted.

9. The combination cup of claim 8, wherein: the medical cups are provided with cup handles (4), the cup handles (4) are provided with fixing devices (41), the second fixing rods (3) are matched with the fixing devices (41) respectively, and the fixing devices (41) are arranged on the cup handles (4).

10. The combination cup of claim 9, wherein: the cup handles are provided with grooves (42), the grooves (42) penetrate through the upper surface of the cup handle (4) to the lower surface of the cup handle (4), and the adjacent grooves (42) are overlapped.