CN111106712A - Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure - Google Patents

Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111106712A
CN111106712A CN201911365631.2A CN201911365631A CN111106712A CN 111106712 A CN111106712 A CN 111106712A CN 201911365631 A CN201911365631 A CN 201911365631A CN 111106712 A CN111106712 A CN 111106712A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
rotor core
rotor
rear end
generator structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911365631.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王增元
王长江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Maxwell Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Maxwell Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Maxwell Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Maxwell Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911365631.2A priority Critical patent/CN111106712A/en
Publication of CN111106712A publication Critical patent/CN111106712A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1815Rotary generators structurally associated with reciprocating piston engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/61Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
    • B60L50/62Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles charged by low-power generators primarily intended to support the batteries, e.g. range extenders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/163Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields radially supporting the rotary shaft at only one end of the rotor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses a range-extended electric automobile generator structure, which comprises a rotor core and a stator core, wherein the rotor core is hermetically bonded on a rotor core support, the center of the rotor core support is connected with an engine shaft through a bolt, the engine shaft is inserted in the center of a shell, and the inner side wall of the shell is connected with the stator core through a bolt. The eccentricity and control accuracy of the rotor and the stator of the rotary transformer are ensured.

Description

Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of generators, in particular to a range-extended electric automobile generator structure.
Background
The new energy electric automobile is divided into a pure electric automobile and a hybrid electric automobile, the pure electric automobile needs to be provided with a battery with a large capacity when reaching a certain endurance mileage, and particularly, the endurance mileage of the electric automobile when running at a high speed is far less than the endurance mileage of a working condition test because the wind resistance and the rolling resistance of a tire are greatly increased when the pure electric automobile runs at a high speed. In addition, at present, charging facilities are imperfect, charging time is long, and mileage anxiety of a driver is a very big problem. The range-extended electric vehicle is used as one of new energy electric vehicles, and the problem of short mileage of the pure electric vehicle is effectively solved through the range extender system. The range extender generally comprises an engine, a generator and a control system thereof, and can charge a power battery of an automobile and directly drive a motor to run.
The generator of the range extender of the conventional range extender is connected with an engine by adopting ① and a friction plate coupling friction or torsion damper to connect the generator with an engine shaft, wherein the defects and disadvantages mainly exist that the vibration and noise are large when the engine is started and stopped, the coupling damper is seriously worn when the engine runs for a long time, and the running imbalance of the damper and the coupling has great influence on the service lives of the engine and the generator;
therefore, the generator structure of the range-extended electric automobile is provided to solve the problems in the prior art, a front end cover and a front bearing of the generator are eliminated, the length of a range extender system is obviously shortened, the weight is reduced, the volume of the generator is reduced, and the requirements of the engine on vibration, rotating speed fluctuation and the like are met.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a generator structure of an extended range electric vehicle to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an increase form electric automobile generator structure, includes rotor core and stator core, rotor core seal bond is on the rotor core support, rotor core support central point puts and is connected with the engine shaft through the bolt, the engine shaft is pegged graft and is put at casing central point, there is stator core casing inside wall through bolted connection, the stator winding has in the middle of the stator core, stator core is located the rotor core outside, just the casing tip has the stator mounting panel that becomes soon through bolted connection, it has the stator that becomes soon to become soon through bolted connection stator mounting panel tip, rotor core support tip one side is pegged graft and is become the rotor soon, it is corresponding with the stator position that becomes soon to become rotor tip.
Preferably, rotor core support one end joint has the rear end cap, just the tip inboard is inlayed and is had rear end cap assorted bearing.
Preferably, the central bulge of the rear end cover is inserted in the bearing, and the end part of the central bulge of the rear end cover is of a chamfer structure.
Preferably, the end part of the rear end cover extends to the side edge of the shell, and the end part of the rear end cover is connected with the shell through a bolt.
Preferably, the rotary transformer stator mounting plate is of a bending structure, and the rotary transformer stator mounting plate is not in contact with the rotor core.
Preferably, a pressing plate is bonded to the side wall of the rotor core support and is located on the outer side of the rotary transformer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention directly installs the shell on the end cover of the engine, the rotor core is sealed and bonded on the rotor core bracket to form the rotor core assembly, the inner wall of the shell is used for installing the stator core component, the rotor core assembly formed by the rotor core and the rotor core bracket is directly connected with the engine shaft, the original engine mass flywheel and gear ring component are cancelled, the generator rotor replaces the mass flywheel and the gear ring component, the requirement of the engine on the inertia of the flywheel is satisfied, the requirements of the engine on vibration, rotating speed fluctuation and the like are ensured, the front end cover structure is subtracted, only the back end cover is used for sealing the shell of the generator, the structure is simpler, the whole rotor assembly is supported by the back end cover and the bearing, the rotor is ensured not to generate eccentricity generated by structural deformation, and the eccentricity amount and the control precision of the rotary rotor and the stator are.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: the motor comprises a rotor core support 1, a rotor core 2, a stator winding 3, a stator core 4, a shell 5, a rotational-change stator mounting plate 6, a rotational-change stator 7, a rotational-change rotor 8, a pressure plate 9, an engine shaft 10, a rear end cover 11 and a bearing 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extended range type electric automobile generator structure comprises a rotor core 2 and a stator core 4, wherein the rotor core 2 is hermetically bonded on a rotor core support 1, the central position of the rotor core support 1 is connected with an engine shaft 10 through a bolt, the engine shaft 10 is inserted in the central position of a shell 5, the inner side wall of the shell 5 is connected with the stator core 4 through a bolt, a stator winding 3 is surrounded in the middle of the stator core 4, the stator core 4 is positioned on the outer side of the rotor core 2, the end part of the shell 5 is connected with a rotary variable stator mounting plate 6 through a bolt, the rotary variable stator mounting plate 6 is of a bent structure, the rotary variable stator mounting plate 6 is not in contact with the rotor core 2, the end part of the rotary variable stator mounting plate 6 is connected with a rotary variable stator 7 through a bolt, one side of the end part of the rotor core support 1 is inserted with a rotary variable rotor 8, and, the 1 lateral wall of rotor core support bonds and has clamp plate 9, and clamp plate 9 is located the 8 outsides of rotary transformer rotor, and 1 one end joint of rotor core support has rear end cap 11, and the tip inboard have inlayed with 11 assorted bearings 12 of rear end cap, 11 central archs pegs graft inside bearing 12 of rear end cap, and 11 central protruding tip of rear end cap be the chamfer structure, 11 tip of rear end cap extend to 5 sides of casing, and 11 tip of rear end cap pass through the bolt and are connected with casing 5.
The structure principle is as follows: a shell 5 is directly arranged on an end cover of an engine, a rotor core 2 is hermetically bonded on a rotor core support 1 to form a rotor core assembly, the inner wall of the shell 5 is used for mounting a stator core 4 component, the rotor core assembly formed by the rotor core 2 and the rotor core support 1 is directly connected with an engine shaft 10, the original engine mass flywheel and gear ring component are cancelled, a generator rotor is used for replacing the mass flywheel and the gear ring component, the requirement of the engine on the inertia of the flywheel is met, and the requirements of the engine on vibration, rotating speed fluctuation and the like are ensured, and the front end cover structure is subtracted, only the rear end cover 11 is used for sealing the shell 5 of the generator, the structure is simpler, the whole rotor assembly is supported by the rear end cover 11 and the bearing 12, so that the rotor is prevented from generating eccentricity caused by structural deformation, and the eccentricity and control accuracy of the rotary rotor and the stator are guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an increase form electric automobile generator structure, includes rotor core (2) and stator core (4), its characterized in that: rotor core (2) seal bonding is on rotor core support (1), rotor core support (1) central point puts and is connected with engine shaft (10) through the bolt, engine shaft (10) are pegged graft and are put at casing (5) central point, casing (5) inside wall has stator core (4) through bolted connection, stator core (4) middle ring has stator winding (3), stator core (4) are located the rotor core (2) outside, just casing (5) tip has become stator mounting panel (6) soon through bolted connection, it has become stator (7) soon to become stator mounting panel (6) tip through bolted connection, rotor core support (1) tip one side is pegged graft and is become rotor (8) soon, it is corresponding with the stator (7) position that becomes soon to become rotor (8) tip.
2. The extended range electric vehicle generator structure of claim 1, wherein: rotor core support (1) one end joint has rear end cap (11), just tip inboard has inlayed bearing (12) with rear end cap (11) assorted.
3. The extended range electric vehicle generator structure of claim 2, wherein: the central bulge of the rear end cover (11) is inserted in the bearing (12), and the end part of the central bulge of the rear end cover (11) is of a chamfer structure.
4. The extended range electric vehicle generator structure of claim 2, wherein: the end part of the rear end cover (11) extends to the side edge of the shell (5), and the end part of the rear end cover (11) is connected with the shell (5) through a bolt.
5. The extended range electric vehicle generator structure of claim 1, wherein: the rotary transformer stator mounting plate (6) is of a bending structure, and the rotary transformer stator mounting plate (6) is not in contact with the rotor iron core (2).
6. The extended range electric vehicle generator structure of claim 1, wherein: the rotor core support (1) side wall bonds and has clamp plate (9), clamp plate (9) are located and become rotor (8) outside soon.
CN201911365631.2A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure Pending CN111106712A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911365631.2A CN111106712A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911365631.2A CN111106712A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111106712A true CN111106712A (en) 2020-05-05

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ID=70424897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911365631.2A Pending CN111106712A (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Range-extending type electric automobile generator structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111106712A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112810461A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-05-18 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Range extender assembly and vehicle
CN113612349A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-05 北京航空航天大学 Direct-drive inner rotor starting generator system of aircraft engine
CN114050681A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-15 合肥道一动力科技有限公司 New forms of energy motor of coaxial-type electric drive axle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112810461A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-05-18 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Range extender assembly and vehicle
CN113612349A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-05 北京航空航天大学 Direct-drive inner rotor starting generator system of aircraft engine
CN114050681A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-15 合肥道一动力科技有限公司 New forms of energy motor of coaxial-type electric drive axle

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