CN111100737A - Low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance - Google Patents

Low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance Download PDF

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CN111100737A
CN111100737A CN201811270204.1A CN201811270204A CN111100737A CN 111100737 A CN111100737 A CN 111100737A CN 201811270204 A CN201811270204 A CN 201811270204A CN 111100737 A CN111100737 A CN 111100737A
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engine oil
viscosity
gasoline engine
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oil
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金佳佳
王向阳
黄海鹏
雷凌
鄂红军
陈钊锋
赵佳洋
孙瑞雨
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/144Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068Thiocarbamate metal salts

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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10.0-12.0 parts of engine oil complexing agent, 4.0-7.0 parts of viscosity index improver, 0.8-1.2 parts of friction improver, 0.3-0.5 part of pour point depressant and 83.0-87.0 parts of base oil. The gasoline engine oil disclosed by the invention not only meets the specification requirements of SN/GF-50W-16, but also passes the special requirements of Toyota automobiles on fuel economy, compatibility with LSPI (Linear static pressure and Power indicator) preventive performance and the like. The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the LSPI preventive performance can effectively reduce the friction coefficient of lubricating oil, improve the fuel economy of an engine, and simultaneously has excellent low-temperature performance, shear resistance and good durability.

Description

Low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engine oil for an internal combustion engine, and particularly relates to low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance.
Background
At present, the global energy-saving and environment-friendly awareness is continuously increased, the environment-friendly emission regulations are stricter, the vehicle and the engine technology thereof are developed day by day, and the lubricating technology is also continuously improved. With the increasing upgrading of emission specifications, many countries have put more stringent demands on the fuel economy of vehicles in response to government calls to achieve reduced carbon dioxide emissions, etc. Therefore, improving fuel economy becomes the most important research project for various large automobile factories and lubricating oil companies. The following table lists the fuel economy requirements of the major countries and regions. As can be seen from the following table, the fuel consumption target values are becoming more and more demanding, with China decreasing from 6.9L/100m in 2015 to 5.0L/100km in 2020 by 5.5%, with similar consequences for the European Union, the United states, Japan, etc.
Comparison of fuel consumption targets in major countries and regions
Figure BDA0001845821840000011
Fuel economy improvements can be made from both engine and lubricating oil aspects. On the one hand, smaller size and turbocharged engines help to achieve fuel economy, but at low speeds the problem of pre-ignition can cause engine damage. On the other hand, a method of reducing friction of an engine by continuous optimization of engine oil to improve fuel economy has received much attention. A great deal of research is carried out on the relationship between the viscosity of the lubricating oil and the fuel economy at home and abroad, and the results show that the output power of the engine can be improved by reducing the viscosity of the oil product, the improvement of the fuel economy of the engine is facilitated, and compared with the improvement of engine hardware, the method is cheaper and is easy to realize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide Low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with Low-Speed Pre-Ignition (LSPI) preventive performance. The gasoline engine oil can meet the specification requirements of SN/GF-5 (including but not limited to 0W-16 lubricating oil), and the viscosity range is 6.1-8.2 mm2The viscosity at low temperature (minus 35 ℃) is less than 4000 mPas. The gasoline engine oil can meet the performance requirement of Toyota automobiles on the compatible LSPI prevention of the engine oil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the engine oil complexing agent adopted by the invention adopts a combination mode of calcium salicylate and magnesium salicylate, reduces the content of calcium element from the LSPI angle, strengthens the detergency of the complexing agent and increases the magnesium salicylate. The dispersant adopts a mode of combining a boron dispersant and a non-boron dispersant, has better low-temperature dispersion effect and lower viscosity, and is beneficial to energy conservation and improvement.
Specifically, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance comprises the following components in parts by weight:
10.0 to 12.0 portions of engine oil complexing agent,
4.0 to 7.0 portions of viscosity index improver,
0.8 to 1.2 portions of friction modifier,
0.3 to 0.5 portion of pour point depressant,
83.0 to 87.0 portions of base oil.
The detergent in the engine oil complexing agent is calcium salicylate and magnesium salicylate, and the dispersant is a mixture of a boron dispersant and a non-boron dispersant.
Further, the content of calcium salicylate in the engine oil complex agent is 8-15%, and the content of magnesium salicylate is 5-10%; or the calcium content in the engine oil complexing agent is 1.1-1.6%, and the magnesium content is 0.4-0.8%.
Preferably, the content of calcium salicylate in the engine oil complex is 11%, and the content of magnesium salicylate is 7%; or the content of calcium in the engine oil complex agent is 1.4%, and the content of magnesium in the engine oil complex agent is 0.6%.
The dispersant in the engine oil complexing agent comprises a boron dispersant and a non-boron dispersant, and the content of the dispersant in the engine oil complexing agent is 4-7%.
Further, the non-boron dispersant is preferably a succinimide dispersant.
The engine oil complex also comprises a proper amount of base oil.
Research shows that calcium has negative effect on LSPI, and phosphorus and molybdenum have positive effect on LSPI. It is therefore desirable to minimize the amount of calcium in engine oil formulations. The engine oil complexing agent is designed from the source, the detergent adopts the combination of the all-salicylic acid (namely calcium salicylate and magnesium salicylate), the dispersant adopts the combination of the boron dispersant and the non-boron dispersant, and the content of each component is strictly controlled; the reliability of the formula is effectively proved through a plurality of tests. And the formula adopts a molybdenum salt antifriction agent, and experimental results prove that the gasoline engine oil can effectively reduce the friction coefficient of oil products and improve the fuel economy. The Toyota LSPI bench test result shows that the gasoline engine oil prepared by the gasoline engine oil complexing agent has good LSPI prevention performance, can effectively reduce the LSP occurrence frequency, effectively relieves the low-speed pre-ignition phenomenon of a client engine and related vehicles, and has excellent energy-saving improvement effect.
The viscosity index improver of the present invention is a PMA-type viscosity index improver, preferably a non-dispersive, Shear Stability Index (SSI) of about 5 PMA (or 5 or less). Practice shows that the oil blended by the selected viscosity index improver has excellent shear resistance, and the oil performance meets the requirements of customers.
The friction modifier is preferably a molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate. Further, the content of the molybdenum dialkyl dithiocarbamate in the gasoline engine oil is 0.1-0.12 wt% based on the molybdenum component.
Pour point depressants known in the art, such as those produced by Runjin, Yafudun, and the like, may be used in the present invention. In order to further improve the comprehensive properties (such as anti-emulsifying property and the like) of the gasoline engine oil, the pour point depressant produced by the RunYing combination is preferably selected.
The base oil of the present invention is preferably a group III + base oil. The kinematic viscosity of the base oil at 100 ℃ is preferably 4.1-4.3 mm2(ii)/s, preferably a high viscosity index base oil having a viscosity index greater than 133. Further, the kinematic viscosity of the III + base oil at 100 ℃ is 4.18mm2(s) viscosity index 133.
Further, the total weight of the low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is 100 parts.
As a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with LSPI preventive performance consists of the following components in percentage by weight,
10.4 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
4.55 percent of viscosity index improver,
1.0 percent of friction modifier,
0.3 percent of pour point depressant,
III + base oil (kinematic viscosity at 100 ℃ 4.18 mm)2Viscosity index 134) balance.
The formula has the advantages of low friction coefficient, good fuel economy and excellent shearing resistance, and can effectively reduce the frequency of LSPI generation while protecting the engine.
The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance, which is developed by adopting the engine oil complexing agent, the viscosity index improver, the friction improver, the pour point depressant and the base oil, meets the technical requirement of Toyota 0W-16, has good synergistic effect and excellent energy-saving improvement effect by preferably selecting various components and dosage, can effectively reduce the frequency of LSPI generation, has good shear resistance, passes engine durability bench tests and the like.
The invention further provides a preparation method of the low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with LSPI preventive performance, which comprises the following steps: preheating the friction modifier at 60-70 deg.C (generally 8-10 h); adding base oil, an engine oil complexing agent, a viscosity index improver and a pour point depressant into a blending kettle according to a ratio, and heating to 60-65 ℃; after the temperature rises to 60 ℃, adding the preheating friction modifier into the blending kettle according to the proportion, and uniformly stirring (for example, stirring for at least 1h, generally the pulse stirring time of large-batch blending is not less than 100min) under the condition of keeping the temperature of 60-65 ℃ to prepare the product.
Simulation tests and bench tests prove that the low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with LSPI preventive performance provided by the invention can reduce friction coefficient, improve fuel economy, reduce LSPI generation frequency, has excellent anti-shearing performance, can provide good protection for an engine, can meet the requirements of Toyota automobiles on engine oil energy saving improvement and low-speed pre-ignition preventive performance, and simultaneously meets SN/GF-5 (including but not limited to 0W-16), and has obvious technical effect. The viscosity index of the compounded oil product is more than 180, and the low-temperature dynamic viscosity (-35 ℃) is less than 4000mPa & s; MTM tests prove that the compounded lubricating oil can effectively reduce the friction coefficient, and HFRR tests prove that the compounded lubricating oil can effectively reduce the friction coefficient; the diameter of the wear scar of the compounded lubricating oil is reduced. The technology has wide application range, the 0W-16 product can be widely applied to the non-turbocharged engine under Toyota flags and the corresponding vehicle thereof, and the 0W-20 product can be widely applied to the turbocharged engine under Toyota flags and the corresponding vehicle thereof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the LSPI test results for the test samples of Experimental example 1.
Fig. 2 shows the results of the fuel economy test oil of the test sample of experimental example 1.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The examples do not show the specific techniques or conditions, according to the technical or conditions described in the literature in the field, or according to the product specifications. The reagents or instruments used are conventional products available from regular distributors, not indicated by the manufacturer.
The preparation method of the low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the LSPI preventive performance comprises the following steps: preheating the friction modifier at 60-70 ℃ for 8-10 h; adding base oil, an engine oil complexing agent, a viscosity index improver and a pour point depressant into a blending kettle according to a ratio, and heating to 60-65 ℃; after the temperature rises to 60 ℃, adding the preheating friction modifier into the blending kettle according to the proportion, and uniformly stirring (at least stirring for 1h, generally the pulse stirring time of large-batch blending is not less than 100min) under the condition of keeping the temperature of 60-65 ℃ to prepare the product.
The following examples used the engine oil package formulation: 11% of calcium salicylate, 7% of magnesium salicylate and 5% of dispersant, wherein the dispersant comprises a boron dispersant and a succinimide dispersant, and the balance is base oil.
The friction modifier used in the following examples was molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate. The following examples employ pour point depressants produced by the RunYing Co-production. The following examples employ a non-dispersive, PMA-type viscosity index improver having a Shear Stability Index (SSI) of about 5, available from the company Yongndegsi.
Example 1
The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
10.4 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
4.55 percent of viscosity index improver,
1.0 percent of friction modifier,
0.3 percent of pour point depressant,
III + base oil (kinematic viscosity at 100 ℃ of 4.094 mm)2Viscosity index 134) balance.
Example 2
The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
10.4 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
7.0 percent of viscosity index improver,
1.0 percent of friction modifier,
0.3 percent of pour point depressant,
III + base oil (kinematic viscosity at 100 ℃ of 4.094 mm)2Viscosity index 134) balance.
Example 3
The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
10.0 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
4.45 percent of viscosity index improver,
1.0 percent of friction modifier,
0.3 percent of pour point depressant,
the balance of base oil.
Example 4
The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
10 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
15 percent of viscosity index improver,
molybdenum dialkyl dithiocarbamate, the addition amount is 0.1 percent based on the molybdenum component,
0.5 percent of pour point depressant,
the balance of base oil.
Example 5
The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is composed of the following components in parts by weight:
9 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
12.7 percent of viscosity index improver,
0.6 percent of molybdenum dialkyl dithiocarbamate,
0.3 percent of pour point depressant,
the balance of base oil.
Experimental example 1
Subject:
experimental group 1: embodiment 1 low viscosity energy saving gasoline engine oil compatible with LSPI preventive properties;
experimental group 2: embodiment 2 low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with LSPI preventive performance;
control group 1: toyota 0W-20 engine oil
Control group 2: the general commercial SN 0W-20 product.
1 laboratory formulation verification
The results of the LSPI test are shown in FIG. 1, with reference oil as control 1. The result shows that compared with the control group 1, the experimental group 1 can effectively reduce the occurrence frequency of the LSPI, and the ratio of the occurrence frequency of the LSPI corresponding to the reference oil is far less than 1/6.
2 antifriction Properties
Using a system introduced from OPTIMOL of Germany
Figure BDA0001845821840000081
The 4-type friction wear testing machine verifies the friction reducing and energy saving performance of the friction reducer.
The test conditions were:
temperature: 80 ℃; loading: 200N; frequency: 50 Hz; amplitude: 1.0 mm; the operation period is as follows: and 2 h.
The experimental group and the control group were analyzed under the above test conditions, and the results are shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1SRV test results
Group of Experimental group 1 Experimental group 2 Control group 1 Control group 2
Average coefficient of friction 0.070 0.072 0.079 0.081
Abrasive spot diameter, mm 0.402 0.405 0.594 0.605
Energy saving effect ★★★ ★★★ ★★
The data in Table 1 show that the friction coefficients of the oils of examples 1 and 2 are significantly better than those of common commercial oils, which shows that the engine oil of the present invention has excellent energy saving effect. Meanwhile, the diameter of the wear scar of the oil product is superior to that of the common commercially-sold oil, which shows that the engine oil disclosed by the invention realizes energy conservation and also improves the wear resistance of the oil product to a certain extent.
3 viscosity-temperature property
Indexes such as kinematic viscosity at 100 ℃, viscosity index, low-temperature dynamic viscosity, low-temperature pumping viscosity and the like are adopted to evaluate the viscosity-temperature performance of the low-viscosity high-efficiency energy-saving engine oil. Kinematic viscosity is an index used for reflecting the internal friction of an oil product and representing the oiliness and the fluidity of the oil product. The viscosity index reflects the degree of the oil viscosity changing along with the temperature, and the higher the viscosity index is, the smaller the influence of the temperature on the viscosity is, and the better the viscosity-temperature property is. The low-temperature dynamic viscosity is closely related to the starting performance of the engine at low temperature, and if the engine oil is too viscous at the starting temperature, the moving parts are viscous, so that the crankshaft of the engine cannot rotate to reach the specified rotating speed and cannot be started. The low-temperature pumping viscosity reflects the capability of engine oil to be continuously and fully supplied to an oil pump inlet at low temperature, and the phenomenon of air entrainment and evacuation is easily caused when the viscosity is too high, so that the oil cannot flow to the pump inlet, and the starting abrasion is caused. The results obtained are shown in table 2 below.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0001845821840000091
As can be seen from Table 2, the viscosity index of the low-viscosity high-efficiency energy-saving engine oil can reach more than 210, the low-temperature dynamic viscosity of the low-viscosity high-efficiency energy-saving engine oil is obviously superior to that of a commercially available oil product, and the low-temperature pumping viscosity of the low-viscosity high-efficiency energy-saving engine oil is superior to that of the commercially available oil product, so that the low-temperature pumping viscosity of the low-viscosity high-efficiency energy-saving engine oil is excellent in viscosity.
4 energy saving and improving effect
The fuel economy test oil results are shown in figure 2. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the experimental group 1 of the present invention showed a good fuel economy improvement effect with respect to Toyota 0W-20, and the fuel economy could be improved by 1.0%.
The above tests were repeated for engine oils compatible with LSPI low speed pre-ignition prevention performance obtained in other embodiments of the present invention to arrive at the same test conclusions, not to mention them.
Although the invention has been described in detail hereinabove with respect to a general description and specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The low-viscosity energy-saving gasoline engine oil compatible with the low-speed pre-ignition prevention performance is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
10.0 to 12.0 portions of engine oil complexing agent,
4.0 to 7.0 portions of viscosity index improver,
0.8 to 1.2 portions of friction modifier,
0.3 to 0.5 portion of pour point depressant,
83.0-87.0 parts of base oil;
the detergent in the engine oil complexing agent is calcium salicylate and magnesium salicylate, and the dispersant is a mixture of a boron dispersant and a non-boron dispersant;
the content of calcium salicylate in the engine oil complexing agent is 8-15%, and the content of magnesium salicylate is 5-10%; or the calcium content in the engine oil complexing agent is 1.1-1.6%, and the magnesium content is 0.4-0.8%;
the content of the dispersing agent in the engine oil complexing agent is 4-7%.
2. The gasoline engine oil of claim 1, wherein the engine oil package has a calcium salicylate content of 11% and a magnesium salicylate content of 7%; or the content of calcium in the engine oil complex agent is 1.4%, and the content of magnesium in the engine oil complex agent is 0.6%.
3. The gasoline engine oil of claim 1 or 2, wherein the non-boron based dispersant is a succinimide dispersant.
4. The gasoline engine oil of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the friction modifier is molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate.
5. The gasoline engine oil of any of claims 1-4, wherein the viscosity index improver is a PMA type viscosity index improver, preferably a non-dispersive PMA type viscosity index improver with a shear stability index of 5 or less.
6. The gasoline engine oil of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the base oil is a group III + base oil, preferably having a kinematic viscosity at 100 ℃, preferably 4.1~4.3mm2(ii)/s, a high viscosity index base oil having a viscosity index preferably greater than 133; more preferably, the group III + base oil has a kinematic viscosity of 4.18mm at 100 DEG C2(s) viscosity index 133.
7. The gasoline engine oil of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the total weight is 100 parts.
8. The gasoline engine oil according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by consisting of the following components in the following weight percentage amounts,
10.4 percent of engine oil complexing agent,
4.55 percent of viscosity index improver,
1.0 percent of friction modifier,
0.3 percent of pour point depressant,
the balance is kinematic viscosity at 100 ℃ of 4.18mm2III + base oil per s, viscosity index 134.
9. The gasoline engine oil of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the gasoline engine oil meets the specification requirements of SN/GF-5, and has a viscosity in the range of 6.1-8.2 mm2(ii)/s, low temperature kinematic viscosity (-35 ℃) is below 4000 mPas; and/or the viscosity range of the gasoline engine oil is 6.1-8.2 mm2/s。
10. A method of producing the gasoline engine oil of any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: preheating the friction modifier at 60-70 ℃; adding base oil, an engine oil complexing agent, a viscosity index improver and a pour point depressant into a blending kettle according to a ratio, and heating to 60-65 ℃; after the temperature rises to 60 ℃, adding the preheating friction modifier into the blending kettle according to the proportion, and uniformly stirring the mixture under the condition of keeping the temperature of 60-65 ℃ to prepare the product.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113913232A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Energy-saving low-ash long-oil-change-period diesel engine oil and preparation method and application thereof
CN114149843A (en) * 2020-09-08 2022-03-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Engine oil additive and preparation method and application thereof
CN114149843B (en) * 2020-09-08 2022-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Engine oil additive and preparation method and application thereof
CN112175698A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-05 江苏龙蟠科技股份有限公司 Low-ash-content high-compatibility energy-saving lubricating oil
CN114250098A (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-29 长城汽车股份有限公司 Lubricating oil and method for preparing lubricating oil
CN113416594A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Engine oil composition capable of reducing PM and PN values, engine oil and preparation method of engine oil

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