CN111099151A - Packaging box for equipment and equipment packaging method - Google Patents
Packaging box for equipment and equipment packaging method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111099151A CN111099151A CN201911312095.XA CN201911312095A CN111099151A CN 111099151 A CN111099151 A CN 111099151A CN 201911312095 A CN201911312095 A CN 201911312095A CN 111099151 A CN111099151 A CN 111099151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cushion block
- upper cushion
- equipment
- body structure
- lead screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
Abstract
The invention relates to a packing box for equipment and a packing method of the equipment, comprising a box body, wherein the box body comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first supporting body structure and a second supporting body structure which are used for supporting the bottom of the equipment, a placing groove for placing the pipeline part at the bottom of the device is formed between the first supporting body structure and the second supporting body structure, the first supporting body structure comprises a first lower cushion block, a first upper cushion block arranged on the first lower cushion block and a first adjusting mechanism for driving the first upper cushion block to lift so as to adjust the overall height of the first supporting body structure, the second supporting body structure comprises a second lower cushion block, a second upper cushion block arranged on the second lower cushion block and a second adjusting mechanism for driving the second upper cushion block to lift so as to adjust the overall height of the second supporting body structure, and the height of the first supporting body structure and the height of the second supporting body structure after adjustment are equal. The device has wider applicability, is not limited and has stronger adjustability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging boxes, in particular to a packaging box for equipment and an equipment packaging method.
Background
The packing box is mainly for transportation loading and unloading and warehousing, is the article that the commodity circulation trade is commonly used, with low temperature equipment, production facility, check out test set packing to in wooden or iron packing box, transports these equipment next, along with the development of science and technology and industry, industrial equipment is more diversified, consequently also has more and more, higher and more requirements to structural strength, the year thing ability of packing box.
At present, in the prior art, in a chinese patent document with an authorization publication number CN203005946U, a glass packing box is described, which comprises an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper frame and the lower frame are connected together by inserting connecting rods, and it is fixed through the nut, the inboard rubber strip that inlays of lower part frame, the upper portion frame includes the horizontal fender thick stick of two parallels, be connected with the connection pressure thick stick between the horizontal fender thick stick, the load board has been welded respectively at the both ends of horizontal fender thick stick, load board below is connected with four stands, be provided with the side fender backplate between stand and the load board, the lower part frame includes the horizontal fender thick stick of two parallels, be connected with the connection support thick stick between the horizontal fender thick stick, the load board has been welded respectively at the both ends of horizontal fender thick stick, load board top is connected with four stands, be provided with the side fender backplate between stand and the load board, be provided with the hole that supplies the connecting rod to alternate. The lower frame comprises two parallel transverse guard bars, a connecting support bar is connected between the transverse guard bars, bearing plates are welded at two ends of each transverse guard bar respectively, four stand columns are connected above the bearing plates, side guard plates are arranged between the stand columns and the bearing plates, and holes for inserting connecting rods are formed in the bearing plates and the side guard plates.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the low-temperature equipment packaging box is only suitable for packaging equipment with a square and right cuboid shell, and for the low-temperature equipment shown in figure 1, the pipeline part protruding out of the bottom surface of the low-temperature equipment can be arranged at the local position of the bottom of the low-temperature equipment, so that the low-temperature equipment cannot be stably placed in the packaging box, and the existing packaging box is narrow in applicability.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the first purpose of the invention is to provide the packaging box for the equipment, which is suitable for packaging and transporting low-temperature equipment with a pipeline part at the bottom, can also support the equipment with a plane bottom surface, and has wider applicability.
The first invention of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions:
a packing box for equipment comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting body structure and a second supporting body structure which are used for supporting the bottom of the equipment are arranged on the bottom plate, a placing groove for placing the pipeline part at the bottom of the device is formed between the first supporting body structure and the second supporting body structure, the first supporting body structure comprises a first lower cushion block, a first upper cushion block arranged on the first lower cushion block and a first adjusting mechanism for driving the first upper cushion block to lift so as to adjust the overall height of the first supporting body structure, the second supporting body structure comprises a second lower cushion block, a second upper cushion block arranged on the second lower cushion block and a second adjusting mechanism for driving the second upper cushion block to lift so as to adjust the overall height of the second supporting body structure, and the height of the first supporting body structure and the height of the second supporting body structure after adjustment are equal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the integral vertical height of the first support body structure and the second support body structure is adjusted, so that a placing groove with deeper depth is formed between the second support body structure and the first support body structure, then the low-temperature equipment is carried and placed in the box body, the bottom plane of the bottom of the low-temperature equipment is placed on the first supporting body structure and the second supporting body structure, the pipeline parts correspond to the placing grooves, thereby accomplish steadily placing whole cryogenic equipment, through the setting of two supporting body structures and standing groove, be applicable to the cryogenic equipment packing transportation that the bottom was equipped with pipe assembly, first supporting body structure and second supporting body structure also can support the whole planar equipment of bottom surface and place, have more extensive suitability, adjust the groove depth of standing groove to pipe assembly of not co-altitude specification is placed, does not receive the limitation, and the controllability is stronger.
The invention is further configured to: and a plurality of layers of first filling gaskets are additionally arranged between the first lower cushion block and the first upper cushion block, and the surfaces of two sides of each first filling gasket are respectively attached to the surfaces of the first lower cushion block and the first upper cushion block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first packing gasket is filled and is filled the pad between first lower cushion and first last cushion, fills the regulation interval that produces after adjusting between the two, and first packing gasket plays the supporting role to first last cushion to make whole first supporter structure's whole support intensity improve, have better supporting effect to cryogenic equipment.
The invention is further configured to: and a plurality of layers of second filling gaskets are additionally arranged between the second lower cushion block and the second upper cushion block, and the surfaces of two sides of each second filling gasket are respectively attached to the surfaces of the second lower cushion block and the second upper cushion block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second is filled the gasket and is filled the pad under the second between the cushion and the second on the cushion, fills the regulation interval that produces after adjusting between the two, and the gasket plays the supporting role to the cushion on the second is filled to the second to make whole second supporter structure's whole support intensity improve, with the cooperation of first supporter structure, play steady supporting role to equipment jointly in the both sides of standing groove, make equipment place steadily, stability is better.
The invention is further configured to: the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first lead screw and a first ball nut sleeved on the first lead screw, the first ball nut is fixedly embedded on a first upper cushion block, one end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected with a first lower cushion block, the first lead screw rotates, and the first upper cushion block is driven to lift through the first ball nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first lead screw and first ball nut drive first last cushion and go up and down, and the mode that adopts lead screw and ball nut makes first last cushion lift process stable, and keeps certain height unchangeable after going up and down, and lead screw and ball nut itself also play the supporting role to first last cushion, and the action of heightening is more stable, convenient.
The invention is further configured to: the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second lead screw and a second ball nut sleeved on the second lead screw, the second ball nut is fixedly embedded on the second upper cushion block, one end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the second lower cushion block, the second lead screw rotates, and the second upper cushion block is driven to lift through the second ball nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cushion goes up and down on second screw and the drive of second ball nut, and the mode that adopts screw and ball nut makes the cushion lift process stable on the second, and keeps certain height unchangeable after going up and down, and the cushion also plays the supporting role on the second to itself of screw and ball nut, and the action of heightening is more stable, convenient.
The invention is further configured to: the first upper cushion block is stacked with a first supporting block, the first supporting block is provided with a first sleeving hole which is sleeved with the top of the first lead screw, and the surface height of the first supporting block is larger than or equal to the top surface height of the first lead screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first supporting block cup joints the pot head through first on first lead screw, and first supporting block plays the supporting role to equipment to get up first lead screw cover, avoid the bottom of first lead screw to expose and cause the interference to placing of equipment.
The invention is further configured to: the second upper cushion block is stacked with a second supporting block, a second sleeving hole sleeved with the top of the second lead screw is formed in the second supporting block, and the surface height of the second supporting block is larger than or equal to the top surface height of the second lead screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second supporting shoe cup joints the pot head on the second lead screw through the second, and the second supporting shoe plays supporting role to equipment to get up the second lead screw cover, avoid the bottom of second lead screw to expose and cause the interference to placing of equipment.
The invention is further configured to: the bottom plate is provided with two first limiting fixing frames which are parallel to each other on two opposite sides of the first lower cushion block, and the two first limiting fixing frames are abutted to the side face of the first upper cushion block to limit the rotation of the first upper cushion block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotation under first lead screw drives of first upper cushion block of first spacing mount restriction, and elevating movement can only be done to first upper cushion block to make first upper cushion block can accomplish the lift by high efficiency, adjust the effect good.
The invention is further configured to: the bottom plate is provided with two second limiting fixing frames which are parallel to each other on two opposite sides of the second lower cushion block, and the two second limiting fixing frames are abutted to the side face of the second upper cushion block to limit the second upper cushion block to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spacing mount of second restricts the rotation of cushion under the drive of second lead screw on the second, and the cushion can only be elevating movement on the second to make the cushion can accomplish the lift by high efficiency on the second, adjust the effect good.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a device packaging method, which has better adaptability and fixation for the device.
The second object of the present invention is achieved by the following means.
The equipment packaging method is used for packaging low-temperature equipment by using the packaging box for the equipment, and comprises the following steps:
(1) measuring the vertical height H1 between the bottom plane of the low-temperature equipment and the lowest point of the pipeline part;
(2) operating the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism to adjust the vertical heights of the first upper cushion block and the second upper cushion block, and adjusting the vertical height H2 of the surface of the first upper cushion block and the height H3 of the surface of the second upper cushion block to be equal to or greater than the vertical height H1, the vertical height H2 and the vertical height H3;
(3) filling a first filling gasket between the first upper cushion block and the first lower cushion block to support the first upper cushion block, and filling a second filling gasket between the second upper cushion block and the second lower cushion block to support the second upper cushion block;
(4) the low-temperature equipment is conveyed into the packing box, the pipeline part on the low-temperature equipment is opposite to the placing groove, and the first upper cushion block and the second upper cushion block are respectively positioned on two sides of the pipeline part and support the low-temperature equipment;
(5) after the low-temperature equipment is stably placed, the equipment is bound and fixed on the first support body structure and the second support body structure through the binding bands.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe adjust high back, place first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe with cryogenic equipment on, the groove depth degree of the standing groove that corresponds has also changed, can place the pipeline part of not co-altitude specification, places the back, fixes with the bandage, reaches the effect of firm equipment, the transportation of the equipment of being convenient for.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
the low-temperature equipment packaging and transporting device is suitable for packaging and transporting low-temperature equipment with pipeline parts at the bottom, the first support body structure and the second support body structure can also support equipment with the whole plane bottom surface for placement, the device has wider applicability, the groove depth of the placement groove is adjusted, so that the pipeline parts with different height specifications can be conveniently placed, the limitation is avoided, and the adjustability is stronger;
the second support body is structurally matched with the first support body, and the two sides of the placing groove jointly play a role in stably supporting the equipment, so that the equipment is stably placed, and the stability is better;
the method has better adaptability and fixity to the cryogenic equipment needing to be packaged and transported.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cryogenic apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the embodiment 1 and the cryogenic device for embodying the placement of the cryogenic device in a tank;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2, showing the structure of the first support structure, the placement tank, and the bottom piping component of the cryogenic apparatus;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate, a sleeper, a first support body structure, a second support body structure and cryogenic equipment in embodiment 1, which is used for embodying the corresponding positions of a placement groove and a pipeline part;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the floor, crossties, first support structure, second support structure, and cryogenic equipment in example 1, for the construction of the first support structure, second support structure;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the crosstie, the first support structure, and the second support structure in example 1, which is used to show the configuration of the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism.
In the figure, 1, a cryogenic plant; 1.1, a pipe component; 2. a box body; 2.1, a top plate; 2.2, side plates; 2.3, a bottom plate; 3. binding bands; 4. crossties; 4.1, a first threaded hole; 4.2, a second threaded hole; 5. a first support structure; 5.1, a first upper cushion block; 5.2, a first lower cushion block; 5.3, a first through hole; 6. a first filler pad; 6.1, a first groove; 7. a first support block; 7.1, a first sleeve hole; 8. a first limit fixing frame; 8.1, a first cross arm; 8.2, a first vertical arm; 8.3, a first oblique arm; 9. a placement groove; 10. a second support structure; 10.1, a second lower cushion block; 10.2, a second upper cushion block; 10.3, a second filler pad; 10.4, a second supporting block; 10.5, a second groove; 10.6, a second socket hole; 10.7, a second through hole; 10.8, a second counter bore; 11. a second limit fixing frame; 11.1, a second cross arm; 11.2, a second vertical arm; 11.3, a second oblique arm; 12. a second bolt; 13. a first bolt; 14. a first counterbore; 15. a first adjustment mechanism; 15.1, a first lead screw; 15.2, a first ball nut; 15.3, a first bearing; 16. a second adjustment mechanism; 16.1, a second lead screw; 16.2, a second ball nut; 16.3 and a second bearing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: the utility model provides a packing box for equipment, refers to fig. 2, includes box 2, and box 2 includes bottom plate 2.3, is located bottom plate 2.3 curb plate 2.2 all around and is located the roof 2.1 at curb plate 2.2 top, and the curb plate 2.2 quantity is four, constitutes the box 2 of cuboid shape with bottom plate 2.3, roof 2.1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a first support structure 5 and a second support structure 10 for supporting the bottom of the cryogenic equipment 1 are arranged on a bottom plate 2.3, as shown in fig. 6, the first support structure 5 includes a first lower cushion block 5.2 and a first upper cushion block 5.1, a sleeper 4 extending along the width direction of the bottom plate 2.3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 2.3, the first lower cushion block 5.2 and the first upper cushion block 5.1 are both rectangular and equal in size, a first countersunk hole 14 and a first bolt 13 are arranged on the first lower cushion block 5.2, the first countersunk hole 14 penetrates from the surface to the bottom surface of the first lower cushion block 5.2, a first threaded hole 4.1 corresponding to the first countersunk hole 14 is arranged on the surface of the sleeper 4, the first bolt 13 is in threaded fit with the first threaded hole 4.1 after penetrating through the first countersunk hole 14, thereby screwing the first lower pad 5.2 onto the sleeper 4 with the top surface of the first bolt 13 coplanar with the surface of the first lower pad 5.2.
Referring to fig. 6, the setting height of the first upper cushion block 5.1 is higher than that of the first lower cushion block 5.2, the first support structure 5 further includes a first adjusting mechanism 15 for driving the first upper cushion block 5.1 to vertically lift to adjust the overall height of the first support structure 5, the first adjusting mechanism 15 includes a first lead screw 15.1 and a first ball nut 15.2, a first bearing 15.3 is fixedly embedded in the surface of the first lower cushion block 5.2, the axis of the first bearing 15.3 is perpendicular to the surface of the first lower cushion block 5.2, one end of the first lead screw 15.1 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing 15.3, the first lead screw 15.1 rotates through the first bearing 15.3, a first through hole 5.3 penetrating through the bottom surface of the first upper cushion block 5.1 is formed in the surface of the first upper cushion block 5.1, the first ball nut 15.2 is fixedly installed in the first through hole 5.3, and the first lead screw 15.1 is sleeved with the first ball nut 15.2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, two first limiting fixing frames 8 parallel to each other are arranged on a bottom plate 2.3, the first limiting fixing frames 8 are distributed on two opposite sides of a first lower cushion block 5.2, each first limiting fixing frame 8 is a triangular frame and comprises a first cross arm 8.1 attached and fixed to the surface of the bottom plate 2.3, a first vertical arm 8.2 perpendicular to the surface of the bottom plate 2.3 and a first oblique arm 8.3, the first cross arm 8.1, the first vertical arm 8.2 and the first oblique arm 8.3 enclose a triangle, the first cross arm 8.1, the first vertical arm 8.2 and the first oblique arm 8.3 are welded and fixed to form a triangular frame structure, the side surface of the first vertical arm 8.2 facing the first lower cushion block 5.2 is attached to the side surface of a sleeper 4, the side surface of the first lower cushion block 5.2 and the side surface of the first upper cushion block 5.1, the first vertical arms 8.2 on the two opposite sides of the two first limiting fixing frames are arranged oppositely, the two first vertical arms 8.2 are attached to the side surfaces of the first upper cushion block 5.1, and the first, The first ball nut 15.2 drives the rotation, forms a first spacing spout that supplies first upper cushion 5.1 vertical lift to remove between two relative first vertical arms 8.2, and first upper cushion 5.1 only can do the elevating movement in first spacing spout.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a plurality of layers of first filling gaskets 6 are additionally arranged between the first lower cushion block 5.2 and the first upper cushion block 5.1, each layer of first filling gasket 6 is cuboid, the length and the width of each layer of first filling gasket 6 are equal to the length of the first lower cushion block 5.2 and the length of the first upper cushion block 5.1, a first groove 6.1 is formed in one end face of each first filling gasket 6, each first groove 6.1 penetrates through two opposite surfaces of each first filling gasket 6, the cross section of each first groove 6.1 is U-shaped, a first lead screw 15.1 penetrates into each first groove 6.1 through a notch of each first groove 6.1, and after the first filling gaskets 6 are installed between the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the first lower cushion block 5.2, each first groove 6.1 on each first filling gasket 6 corresponds to the first lead screw 15.1. First packing pad 6 is made by the higher plastic material of structural strength, thickness has the multiple, place first packing pad 6 between first lower cushion 5.2 and first upper cushion 5.1, according to the interval height difference between first lower cushion 5.2 and the first upper cushion 5.1, place the first packing pad 6 of different quantity and thickness, the first packing pad 6 surface of the superiors and the bottom surface laminating of first upper cushion 5.1, the first packing pad 6 bottom surface of lower floor and the surface laminating of first lower cushion 5.2, first packing pad 6 plays the supporting role to first upper cushion 5.1.
Referring to fig. 6, a first supporting block 7 is stacked on the surface of a first upper cushion block 5.1, the first supporting block 7 is shaped like a cuboid, the length and the width of the first upper cushion block 5.1 are equal to those of the first upper cushion block 5.1, a first connecting hole 7.1 which is sleeved with the top of a first lead screw 15.1 is formed in the first supporting block 7, the aperture of the first connecting hole 7.1 is larger than the outer diameter of the first lead screw 15.1, the top surface height of the first lead screw 15.1 is larger than that of the first upper cushion block 5.1, the first supporting block 7 is placed on the first upper cushion block 5.1, the first connecting hole 7.1 is sleeved on the top of the first lead screw, the surface height of the first supporting block 7 is larger than or equal to that of the first lead screw 15.1, so as to avoid the top of the first lead screw 15.1 from being exposed, and the first supporting block 7 is used for supporting the flat bottom surface of the cryogenic.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the second support structure 10 includes a second lower pad 10.1 and a second upper pad 10.2, the second lower pad 10.1 and the second upper pad 10.2 are rectangular solids and have the same size, the second upper pad 10.2 is higher than the second lower pad 10.1, the second upper pad 10.2 and the second lower pad 10.1 are longer than the first upper pad 5.1 and the first pad, the first lower pad 5.2 and the second lower pad 10.1 are mounted on the same sleeper 4, the first lower pad 5.2 is provided with a second counter bore 10.8 and a second bolt 12, the second counter bore 10.8 is formed by penetrating the surface of the second lower pad 10.1 to the bottom surface, the surface of the sleeper 4 is provided with a second threaded hole 4.2 corresponding to the second counter bore 10.8, the second bolt 12 is screwed into the second counter bore 10.8, and then is screwed into the second threaded hole 4.2, so as to fix the second lower pad 10.2 to the sleeper 4, the top surface of the second bolt 12 is coplanar with the surface of the second lower pad 10.1.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the second support structure 10 further includes a second adjusting mechanism 16 for driving a second upper pad 10.2 to vertically lift and lower to adjust the overall height of the second support structure 10, the second adjusting mechanism 16 includes a second lead screw 16.1 and a second ball nut 16.2, a second bearing 16.3 is fixedly embedded on the surface of the second lower pad 10.1, the axis of the second bearing 16.3 is perpendicular to the surface of the second lower pad 10.1, one end of the second lead screw 16.1 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing 16.3, the second lead screw 16.1 passes through the second bearing 16.3, and the second bearing 16.3 and a second countersunk hole 10.8 are respectively located at the two end portions of the second lower pad 10.1; the surface of the second upper cushion block 10.2 is provided with a second through hole 10.7 penetrating through the bottom surface of the second upper cushion block 10.2, a second ball nut 16.2 is fixedly arranged in the second through hole 10.7, and a second lead screw 16.1 is sleeved with the second ball nut 16.2.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two second limiting fixing frames 11 parallel to each other are arranged on a bottom plate 2.3, the second limiting fixing frames 11 are distributed on two opposite sides of a second lower cushion block 10.1, the second limiting fixing frames 11 are triangular frames and comprise second cross arms 11.1 attached and fixed on the surface of the bottom plate 2.3, second vertical arms 11.2 perpendicular to the surface of the bottom plate 2.3 and second oblique arms 11.3, the second cross arms 11.1 are the same as the first cross arms 8.1 and extend along the length of the bottom plate 2.3, the second cross arms 11.1, the second vertical arms 11.2 and the second oblique arms 11.3 enclose a triangle, and the three are welded and fixed to form a triangular frame structure, the side surface of the second vertical arm 11.2 facing the second lower cushion block 10.1 is attached to the side surface of a sleeper 4, the side surface of the second lower cushion block 10.1 and the side surface of the second upper cushion block 10.2, the second vertical arms 11.2 on the two opposite second limiting fixing frames 11 are oppositely arranged, and the opposite sides of the second vertical arms 11.2 are attached to the second lower cushion block 10.1, the second upper cushion block 10.2 is limited to rotate under the driving of the second screw rod 16.1 and the second ball nut 16.2, a second limiting sliding groove for the second upper cushion block 10.2 to vertically move is formed between the two opposite second vertical arms 11.2, and the second upper cushion block 10.2 can only do lifting movement in the second limiting sliding groove.
Referring to fig. 6, a plurality of layers of second filling gaskets 10.3 are additionally arranged between a second lower gasket 10.1 and a second upper gasket 10.2, each layer of second filling gasket 10.3 is cuboid, the length and the width of each layer of second filling gasket are equal to the side length of the second lower gasket 10.1 and the second upper gasket 10.2, a second groove 10.5 is formed in one end face of the second filling gasket 10.3 facing the first filling gasket 6, the second groove 10.5 penetrates through two opposite surfaces of the second filling gasket 10.3, the cross section of the second groove 10.5 is U-shaped, a second lead screw 16.1 penetrates into the second groove 10.5 through a notch of the second groove 10.5, and after the second filling gasket 10.3 is installed between the second upper gasket 10.2 and the second lower gasket 10.1, the second groove 10.5 on the second filling gasket 10.3 corresponds to the second lead screw 16.1. The second filling gasket 10.3 is made of a plastic material with high structural strength, the thicknesses are multiple, the second filling gasket 10.3 is placed between the second lower gasket 10.1 and the second upper gasket 10.2, the second filling gaskets 10.3 with different quantities and thicknesses are placed according to the difference of the distance height between the second lower gasket 10.1 and the second upper gasket 10.2, the surface of the second filling gasket 10.3 on the uppermost layer is attached to the bottom surface of the second upper gasket 10.2, the bottom surface of the second filling gasket 10.3 on the lowermost layer is attached to the surface of the second lower gasket 10.1, and the second filling gasket 10.3 plays a supporting role in supporting the second upper gasket 10.2.
Referring to fig. 6, a second supporting block 10.4 is stacked on the surface of a second upper cushion block 10.2, the second supporting block 10.4 is shaped like a cuboid, the length and the width of the second upper cushion block are equal to those of the second upper cushion block 10.2, a second splicing hole 10.6 which is sleeved with the top of a second lead screw 16.1 is formed in the second supporting block 10.4, the aperture of the second splicing hole 10.6 is larger than the outer diameter of the second lead screw 16.1, the top height of the second lead screw 16.1 is larger than the surface height of the second upper cushion block 10.2, the second supporting block 10.4 is placed on the second upper cushion block 10.2, the second splicing hole 10.6 is sleeved on the top of the second lead screw, the surface height of the second supporting block 10.4 is larger than or equal to the top height of the second lead screw 16.1, so as to prevent the top of the second lead screw 16.1 from being exposed, and the second supporting block 10.4 is used for supporting the flat.
Referring to fig. 4, a placement groove 9 is formed between the first support structure 5 and the second support structure 10, the placement groove 9 extends along the vertical height direction of the bottom plate 2.3, the placement groove 9 is composed of a first support block 7, a first upper pad, a first filling gasket 6, a first lower pad 5.2, a second support block 10.4, a second upper pad, a second filling gasket 10.3 and a second lower pad 10.1, and the placement groove 9 is used for placing the pipeline component 1.1 protruding out of the bottom of the cryogenic apparatus 1 on the cryogenic apparatus 1.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: mounting a first adjusting mechanism 15 on the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the first lower cushion block 5.2, mounting a second adjusting mechanism 16 on the second upper cushion block 10.2 and the second lower cushion block 10.1, and operating the first adjusting mechanism 15 and the second adjusting mechanism 16 to respectively raise or lower the vertical height of the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the second upper cushion block 10.2, thereby changing the groove depth of the placing groove 9; after the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the second upper cushion block 10.2 are adjusted, a first filling gasket 6 is filled and installed between the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the first lower cushion block 5.2 to support the first upper cushion block 5.1, a second filling gasket 10.3 is filled and installed between the second upper cushion block 10.2 and the second lower cushion block 10.1 to support the second upper cushion block 10.2; then, the first supporting block 7 and the second supporting block 10.4 are respectively placed on the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the second upper cushion block 10.2, the tops of the first lead screw 15.1 and the second lead screw 16.1 are covered, then the cryogenic equipment 1 is conveyed and placed in the box body 2, the bottom plane of the bottom of the cryogenic equipment 1 is placed on the first supporting block 7 and the second supporting block 10.4, and the pipeline part 1.1 corresponds to the placing groove 9, so that the stable placement of the whole cryogenic equipment 1 is completed.
Example 2: an equipment packaging method, referring to fig. 4 and 6, for packaging the low-temperature equipment 1 by using the equipment of the embodiment 1, the packaging method comprises the following steps:
(1) measuring the vertical height H1 between the bottom plane of the low-temperature equipment 1 and the lowest point of the pipeline component 1.1;
(2) operating the first adjusting mechanism 15 and the second adjusting mechanism 16 to adjust the vertical heights of the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the second upper cushion block 10.2, and adjusting the vertical height H2 of the surface of the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the height H3 of the surface of the second upper cushion block 10.2 to be equal to or greater than the vertical height H1, the vertical height H2 and the vertical height H3 to be equal to the same height;
(3) filling a first filling gasket 6 between the first upper cushion block 5.1 and the first lower cushion block 5.2 to support the first upper cushion block 5.1, filling a second filling gasket 10.3 between the second upper cushion block 10.2 and the second lower cushion block 10.1 to support the second upper cushion block 10.2;
(4) the low-temperature equipment 1 is conveyed into a packing box, a pipeline part 1.1 on the low-temperature equipment 1 is opposite to a placing groove 9, and a first upper cushion block 5.1, a first supporting block 7, a second upper cushion block 10.2 and a second supporting block 10.4 are respectively positioned on two sides of the pipeline part 1.1 and support the low-temperature equipment 1;
(5) after the cryogenic equipment 1 is stably placed, the equipment is bound and fixed on the first support body structure 5 and the second support body structure 10 by the binding bands 3.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a packing box for equipment, includes box (2), box (2) include bottom plate (2.3), its characterized in that: the bottom plate (2.3) is provided with a first support body structure (5) and a second support body structure (10) which are used for supporting the bottom of the low-temperature equipment (1), a placing groove (9) for placing a pipeline component (1.1) at the bottom of the low-temperature equipment (1) is formed between the first support body structure (5) and the second support body structure (10), the first support body structure (5) comprises a first lower cushion block (5.2), a first upper cushion block (5.1) arranged on the first lower cushion block (5.2) and a first adjusting mechanism (15) which drives the first upper cushion block (5.1) to lift so as to adjust the whole height of the first support body structure (5), the second support body structure (10) comprises a second lower cushion block (10.1), a second upper cushion block (10.2) arranged on the second lower cushion block (10.1) and a second adjusting mechanism (16) which drives the second upper cushion block (10.2) to lift so as to adjust the whole height of the second support body structure (10), the adjusted first support structure (5) and the second support structure (10) are equal in height.
2. A packaging case for equipment according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of layers of first filling gaskets (6) are additionally arranged between the first lower cushion block (5.2) and the first upper cushion block (5.1), and the surfaces of two sides of each first filling gasket (6) are respectively attached to the surfaces of the first lower cushion block (5.2) and the first upper cushion block (5.1).
3. A packaging case for equipment according to claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of layers of second filling gaskets (10.3) are additionally arranged between the second lower cushion block (10.1) and the second upper cushion block (10.2), and the surfaces of two sides of each second filling gasket (10.3) are respectively attached to the surfaces of the second lower cushion block (10.1) and the second upper cushion block (10.2).
4. A packaging case for equipment according to claim 1, wherein: first adjustment mechanism (15) include first lead screw (15.1), first ball nut (15.2) on first lead screw (15.1) are located to the cover, first ball nut (15.2) are fixed to be inlayed on first upper cushion (5.1), the one end of first lead screw (15.1) with first lower cushion (5.2) rotate and are connected, first lead screw (15.1) rotate, drive first upper cushion (5.1) through first ball nut (15.2) and go up and down.
5. A packaging case for equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the second adjusting mechanism (16) comprises a second screw rod (16.1) and a second ball nut (16.2) sleeved on the second screw rod (16.1), the second ball nut (16.2) is fixedly embedded on the second upper cushion block (10.2), one end of the second screw rod (16.1) is rotatably connected with the second lower cushion block (10.1), the second screw rod (16.1) rotates, and the second upper cushion block (10.2) is driven to lift through the second ball nut (16.2).
6. A packaging box for equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: first supporting block (7) have been stacked on first upper padding piece (5.1), be provided with on first supporting block (7) with first joggle hole (7.1) that the top cover of first lead screw (15.1) was established, the surface height more than or equal to of first supporting block (7) the top surface height of first lead screw (15.1).
7. A packaging box for equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: a second supporting block (10.4) is stacked on the second upper cushion block (10.2), a second sleeving hole (10.6) sleeved with the top of the second lead screw (16.1) is formed in the second supporting block (10.4), and the surface height of the second supporting block (10.4) is larger than or equal to the top surface height of the second lead screw (16.1).
8. A packaging box for equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: two first limiting fixing frames (8) which are parallel to each other are arranged on two opposite sides of the first lower cushion block (5.2) of the bottom plate (2.3), and the first limiting fixing frames (8) are in contact with the side surface of the first upper cushion block (5.1) to limit the rotation of the first upper cushion block (5.1).
9. A packaging box for equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: two second limiting fixing frames (11) which are parallel to each other are arranged on two opposite sides of the second lower cushion block (10.1) of the bottom plate (2.3), and the two second limiting fixing frames (11) are in contact with the side surface of the second upper cushion block (10.2) to limit the second upper cushion block (10.2) to rotate.
10. A method of packaging equipment, comprising: use of a packaging box for packaging cryogenic equipment according to the apparatus of claim 3, the packaging method comprising the steps of: (1) measuring the vertical height H1 between the bottom plane of the low-temperature equipment (1) and the lowest point of the pipeline component (1.1); (2) operating the first adjusting mechanism (15) and the second adjusting mechanism (16), adjusting the vertical heights of the first upper cushion block (5.1) and the second upper cushion block (10.2), and adjusting the vertical height H2 of the surface of the first upper cushion block (5.1) and the vertical height H3 of the surface of the second upper cushion block (10.2) to be equal to or greater than the vertical height H1, the vertical height H2 and the vertical height H3 to be equal to or higher than the same height; (3) filling a first filling gasket (6) between a first upper cushion block (5.1) and a first lower cushion block (5.2) to support the first upper cushion block (5.1), filling a second filling gasket (10.3) between a second upper cushion block (10.2) and a second lower cushion block (10.1), and supporting the second upper cushion block (10.2); (4) the low-temperature equipment (1) is conveyed into the packing box, the pipeline part (1.1) on the low-temperature equipment (1) is opposite to the placing groove (9), and the first upper cushion block (5.1) and the second upper cushion block (10.2) are respectively positioned on two sides of the pipeline part (1.1) and support the low-temperature equipment (1); (5) after the low-temperature equipment (1) is stably placed, the equipment is bound and fixed on the first support body structure (5) and the second support body structure (10) through the binding bands (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911312095.XA CN111099151B (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Packaging box for equipment and equipment packaging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911312095.XA CN111099151B (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Packaging box for equipment and equipment packaging method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111099151A true CN111099151A (en) | 2020-05-05 |
| CN111099151B CN111099151B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=70422785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911312095.XA Active CN111099151B (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Packaging box for equipment and equipment packaging method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111099151B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003040385A (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Takamatsu:Kk | Packaging and supporting member, motorcycle packaging frame using the member |
| CN201429504Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-24 | 武汉东测科技有限责任公司 | Quick butting trolley device for engine test |
| CN201816980U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-04 | 南京由尔达金属制品有限公司 | Auto-transport rack self-adaptive to diesel engines in various models |
| CN203991954U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-12-10 | 广东美的集团芜湖制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of pressing mold cushion block structure |
| CN204396909U (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-06-17 | 南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of height-adjustable cushion block |
| CN205396967U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-27 | 陕西彬长大佛寺矿业有限公司 | Stock shell feed plate elevating gear |
| CN107702693A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-16 | 伟志股份公司 | A kind of geological section measurement apparatus and measuring method |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201911312095.XA patent/CN111099151B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003040385A (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Takamatsu:Kk | Packaging and supporting member, motorcycle packaging frame using the member |
| CN201429504Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-24 | 武汉东测科技有限责任公司 | Quick butting trolley device for engine test |
| CN201816980U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-04 | 南京由尔达金属制品有限公司 | Auto-transport rack self-adaptive to diesel engines in various models |
| CN203991954U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-12-10 | 广东美的集团芜湖制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of pressing mold cushion block structure |
| CN204396909U (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-06-17 | 南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of height-adjustable cushion block |
| CN205396967U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-27 | 陕西彬长大佛寺矿业有限公司 | Stock shell feed plate elevating gear |
| CN107702693A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-16 | 伟志股份公司 | A kind of geological section measurement apparatus and measuring method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111099151B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BRPI0621202A2 (en) | device for attaching one end of a limb, its use and resulting structure | |
| CN111099151B (en) | Packaging box for equipment and equipment packaging method | |
| CN106363584A (en) | Fast and stable dip angle adjusting tool and method suitable for whole-satellite AIT overall process | |
| CN210935671U (en) | Adhesive deposite device convenient to adjust | |
| TWM529029U (en) | Structure assembly of positioning regulator | |
| JP2014152027A (en) | Stacking and dispensing apparatus | |
| CN210611454U (en) | Adjustable furniture | |
| CN213981807U (en) | Air flotation vibration isolation platform | |
| CN112797443B (en) | Packaging frame for steaming and baking integrated kitchen range and welding method thereof | |
| CN107411416A (en) | High intensity bed bindiny mechanism and corresponding bed, the installation method of bed | |
| CN104016015A (en) | Glass goods shelf | |
| CN210853393U (en) | Shipping electrical screen loading and transporting device | |
| CN203975593U (en) | A kind of glass shelf | |
| CN207467315U (en) | A kind of cylindric casting places stent | |
| CN207052920U (en) | The controllable sliding support of ground wire press-connection machine | |
| CN207550625U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional steel pipe baling vehicle | |
| CN207289510U (en) | One kind is used to manufacture large-scale precision mechanical combination babinet special fixture | |
| CN207081409U (en) | A kind of photoelectric sensor fixing device | |
| CN219532647U (en) | Part filling and sealing device | |
| CN210566024U (en) | Electromechanical mounting safety structure support | |
| CN220853409U (en) | Thickness detection device convenient for placing object | |
| CN210655304U (en) | Auxiliary device for container loading | |
| CN220080851U (en) | Horizontal device for connecting wallboard components for assembled building | |
| CN216830827U (en) | Adjustable jig frame for supporting steel wall plate | |
| CN215258195U (en) | Fixed support for directly-buried pipeline |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |