CN111096821B - Respiratory medicine feeding device and method for dairy cows - Google Patents

Respiratory medicine feeding device and method for dairy cows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111096821B
CN111096821B CN202010122630.1A CN202010122630A CN111096821B CN 111096821 B CN111096821 B CN 111096821B CN 202010122630 A CN202010122630 A CN 202010122630A CN 111096821 B CN111096821 B CN 111096821B
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filter
medicine
administration
hot
gas pipe
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CN111096821A (en
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徐闯
张弘弢
陈媛媛
陈起良
李福华
吴倩
高颖
武广博
黄江
杨欣
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • A61D7/04Devices for anaesthetising animals by gases or vapours; Inhaling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces

Abstract

The invention relates to a respiratory medicine feeding device for dairy cows, which relates to the technical field of livestock medical equipment and comprises an atomizer and a hot fumigation gas pipe, wherein the hot fumigation gas pipe is provided with the atomizer, a hydraulic controller, an air purifier and a power supply, the outer wall of the hot fumigation gas pipe is connected with the outer wall of a filter, the hot fumigation gas pipe is connected with a medicine feeding part through the filter, the outer wall of the filter is connected with a mask of the medicine feeding part, the filter is communicated with the medicine feeding pipe, and the mask is provided with a licking medicine port. The device of the invention carries out respiratory administration by atomized liquid medicine; the time and dosage of administration can be automatically controlled; the air purifier can ensure that the dairy cows can also suck fresh and clean air at ordinary times; the hot fumigation method has the effects of diminishing inflammation and enhancing the drug property, and can prevent the atomized liquid medicine from liquefying; the filter screen can not only filter out liquid beads to prevent the milk cow from being choked, but also be licked away again by the milk cow at the medicine licking port to prevent the waste of the liquid medicine.

Description

Respiratory medicine feeding device and method for dairy cows
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of livestock medical equipment application, in particular to a respiratory medicine feeding device and method for a dairy cow.
Background art:
the dairy cow industry is not only a dominant industry for increasing the income of farmers in China, but also a strategic measure for adjusting agricultural structures. The development of the dairy cow industry not only improves the consumption structure of food of people and improves the health level of people, but also is a key step of economic development of China. However, in the breeding process, the dairy cows can suffer from various diseases in production and life due to factors such as non-ideal environmental conditions, non-standard dietary structure, unbalanced nutrition metabolism and the like, the traditional single and rough treatment method cannot treat the dairy cows in time, damages can be caused to the dairy cows, the dairy cows are stressed, serious economic loss is brought to the dairy cows industry in China, and how to treat the dairy cows in time and effectively is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
The traditional milk cow drug delivery method is generally oral drug delivery and stomach tube drug delivery, a person needing to take the oral drug delivery stands on the right side of the head of a milk cow, the fingers of the left hand are closed, the fingers of the left hand are extended into the oral cavity of the milk cow from the gap between the upper and lower tooth spaces, the middle and rear parts of the tongue of the milk cow are pressed forcibly, the mouth of the milk cow is slightly opened to deliver the drug, the drug delivery not only can often find the mouth corner of the milk cow to be damaged, but also has great threat to the personal safety of the person needing to take the drug; the stomach tube medication is generally an oral cavity or nostril intubation method, and the stomach tube is inserted into the stomach through the oral cavity or nostrils, so the traditional medication method not only can cause great damage to the body of the dairy cow, but also can cause the problems of stress, reduction of milk yield and the like of the dairy cow, and can be stranded when facing respiratory diseases of the dairy cow. Therefore, the invention aims to design a safe, comfortable and efficient method which does not cause stress of the dairy cow and can treat respiratory diseases of the dairy cow.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a respiratory administration device and a respiratory administration method for dairy cows.
A milk cow breathing administration device comprises an atomizer and a hot fumigation gas pipe, wherein the hot fumigation gas pipe is provided with the atomizer, a hydraulic controller, an air purifier and a power supply, the outer wall of the hot fumigation gas pipe is connected with the outer wall of a filter through an adjusting lever, the hot fumigation gas pipe is communicated with the filter through a gas hose, the filter is connected with an administration part, and the atomizer, the hydraulic controller and the air purifier are all connected with a power supply circuit; the drug delivery part is composed of a face mask and a drug delivery pipe, the outer wall of the filter is connected with the face mask, the filter is communicated with the drug delivery pipe, and a drug licking port is arranged on the face mask and is positioned right below the drug delivery pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, two administration tubes are arranged on the face mask.
As a further improvement of the invention, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the hot fumigation gas pipe is provided with a soft cushion.
As a further improvement of the invention, elastic ropes are arranged at both ends of the hot fumigation gas pipe and the drug delivery part.
As a further improvement of the invention, the interior of the hot fumigation pipe is provided with a mica heating sheet.
The method for carrying out respiratory administration on the dairy cow by using the administration device comprises the following specific operations: fixing the hot fumigation gas pipe and the elastic rope on the medicine feeding part on the head of the milk cow; during the use earlier with the liquid medicine instil into the atomizer, turn on power and start atomizer, hydraulic controller, air purifier and mica heating plate, during hot smoked medicine had the clean air admission hot air supply pipe of medicine promptly this moment, hot smoked medicine passes through the air hose and gets into in the filter, after filtering once more, gets into the nasal cavity of milk cow through the administration pipe, if there is liquefied medicine to flow down by the export of filter, can lick by the milk cow through licking the medicine mouth.
Wherein the atomizer is an nb80 type atomizer of Oxygen Elves, the hydraulic controller is HS210-02 hydraulic controller of Danhai of DANHI, Korea, and the air purifier is an AirAngel air purifier.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is reasonable in design, the dairy cow has the characteristic of frequent respiration, and the device has the advantages of rapidness, safety and convenience in administration by breathing through atomized liquid medicine;
2. the hydraulic controller can ensure that the administration process does not need to be monitored by people, the instrument automatically stops administration, the administration amount can be controlled, the personnel does not need to be monitored and shut down manually, and the personnel safety is guaranteed;
3. the air purifier can ensure that the dairy cows can also suck fresh and clean air at ordinary times;
4. the hot fumigation method has the effects of diminishing inflammation and enhancing the drug property, and can prevent the atomized liquid medicine from liquefying;
5. the filter screen can not only filter out liquid beads to prevent the milk cow from being choked, but also be licked away again by the milk cow at the medicine licking port to prevent the waste of the liquid medicine.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cow nebulizer; 2. a hydraulic controller; 3. An air purifier; 4. A power source; 5. heating and fumigating the air pipe; 6. A soft cushion; 7. a gas hose; 8. An adjustment lever; 9. a filtrate net; 10. a cow administration tube; 11. The cow licks the medicine port.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
a milk cow breathing administration device is composed of an atomizer 1 and a hot fumigation gas pipe 5, wherein the atomizer 1, a hydraulic controller 2, an air purifier 3 and a power supply 4 are arranged on the hot fumigation gas pipe 5, the outer wall of the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 is connected with the outer wall of a filter 9 through an adjusting lever 8, and the adjusting lever 8 enables a front half device and a rear half device to be flexibly adjusted and better worn by a milk cow; the bottom of the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 is provided with a soft cushion 6, the soft cushion 6 is padded on the nasal bone of the milk cow, the front half end of the device is placed on the nasal bone of the milk cow, and the purpose of preventing the device from being damaged by the milk cow is achieved; a mica heating sheet is arranged inside the hot fumigation gas pipe 5; the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 is communicated with a filter 9 through a gas hose 7, and the gas hose 7 is used for feeding atomized medicine in the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 into the second half-section equipment of the invention; the filter 9 is connected with the drug administration part 12, and the atomizer 1, the hydraulic controller 2 and the air purifier 3 are all in circuit connection with the power supply 4; the administration part 12 consists of a mask 13 and two administration tubes 10, the outer wall of the filter 9 is connected with the mask 13, the filter 9 is communicated with the two administration tubes 10, and the two administration tubes 10 respectively correspond to two nostrils of the cattle; a filter screen is arranged in the filter 9, liquid beads are possibly formed in the drug atomization process, and are filtered out through the filter screen, so that the liquid beads are prevented from entering the nasal cavity of the cow and choking the cow; the face mask 13 is provided with a medicine licking port 11, the medicine licking port 11 is positioned right below the administration tube 10, the milk cow has a habit of licking things, and the liquid medicine filtered out from the filter screen reaches the medicine licking port and is licked by the milk cow, so that the waste of the liquid medicine is prevented; elastic ropes are arranged at two ends of the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 and the drug delivery part 12.
The method for carrying out respiratory administration on the dairy cow by using the administration device comprises the following specific operations: fixing the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 and the elastic rope on the medicine feeding part 12 on the head of the cow; during the use earlier with the liquid medicine drip into atomizer 1, turn on power 4 and start atomizer 1, hydraulic controller 2, air purifier 3 and mica heating plate, during hot smoked medicine had the clean air admission hot-smoking pipe 5 of medicine promptly this moment, hot smoked medicine passes through gas hose 7 and gets into in the filter 9, after filtration once more, gets into the nasal cavity of milk cow through dosing pipe 10, if there is liquefied medicine to flow down by the export of filter, can be licked by the milk cow through licking the medicine mouth.
When in use, the medicine is dripped into the atomizer, is conveyed to the silica gel nasal tube of the milk cow administration tube 10 through the hot fumigation gas pipe 5 and the gas conveying hose 7, and is conveyed into the nose of the milk cow for respiratory administration through the 10 silica gel nasal tube inserted into the nose of the milk cow; the hydraulic controller 2 is arranged, because the dairy cow has the problems of uncontrollable and possible threat to the safety of a drug administrator, the hydraulic controller 2 is adopted, and the safety of the drug administrator is ensured by controlling the amount of the liquid medicine in the atomizer 1 to achieve an effect of automatically stopping drug administration; meanwhile, considering that the air condition of the dairy cow factory is severe, especially the reason that the air can not circulate in winter is the root cause of respiratory system diseases of the dairy cow, the air purifier 3 is started when the dairy cow does not take medicines in time, clean air can be sucked, and the effect of preventing the respiratory system diseases is achieved; the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating inflammation by hot fumigation administration, which is characterized in that the traditional Chinese medicine is used for reference, atomized medicine is heated by a mica heating sheet in a hot fumigation gas pipe, and firstly, the atomized medicine is prevented from being condensed and liquefied in order to maintain the atomization effect; secondly, a better drug administration effect is achieved through hot fumigation.

Claims (5)

1. A milk cow breathing administration device is composed of an atomizer (1) and a hot fumigation gas pipe (5), and is characterized in that the hot fumigation gas pipe (5) is provided with the atomizer (1), a hydraulic controller (2), an air purifier (3) and a power supply (4), the outer wall of the hot fumigation gas pipe (5) is connected with the outer wall of a filter (9) through an adjusting lever (8), the hot fumigation gas pipe (5) is communicated with the filter (9) through a gas hose (7), and a filter screen is arranged inside the filter (9); the filter (9) is connected with the drug administration part (12), and the atomizer (1), the hydraulic controller (2) and the air purifier (3) are all in circuit connection with the power supply (4); the drug administration part (12) is composed of a face mask (13) and an administration tube (10), the outer wall of the filter (9) is connected with the face mask (13), the filter (9) is communicated with the administration tube (10), the face mask (13) is provided with a drug licking port (11), and the drug licking port (11) is positioned right below the administration tube (10);
during the use earlier with the liquid medicine drip into atomizer (1), turn on power (4) and start atomizer (1), hydraulic controller (2), air purifier (3) and mica heating plate, hot smoked medicine gets into in hot smoked blast pipe (5) this moment, hot smoked medicine gets into in filter (9) through gas transmission hose (7), after filtration once more, through the nasal cavity that gets into the milk cow of dosing pipe (10), if there is liquefied medicine to flow down by the export of filter, can be licked by the milk cow through licking the medicine mouth.
2. A cow breathing administration device according to claim 1, characterized in that two administration tubes (10) are provided on the face mask (13).
3. A respiratory administration device for dairy cows according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the hot fumigant gas pipe (5) is provided with a soft pad (6).
4. The respiratory administration device for dairy cows of claim 1, wherein elastic cords are arranged at both ends of the hot fumigation gas pipe (5) and the administration part (12).
5. The respiratory administration device for dairy cows of claim 1, wherein the interior of the heat fumigator tube (5) is provided with mica heating sheets.
CN202010122630.1A 2019-12-24 2020-02-27 Respiratory medicine feeding device and method for dairy cows Active CN111096821B (en)

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CN201911343300 2019-12-24
CN2019113433009 2019-12-24

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CN111096821B true CN111096821B (en) 2022-01-28

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CN203417389U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-05 刘同赏 Emergency treatment mask
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CN107596525A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 南陵宝恒野生葛种植专业合作社 A kind of multifunctional medical oxygen mask
CN207871020U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-09-18 靳忠葆 A kind of animal respiratory disease prevention delivery device

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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202844298U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-03 刘涛 Medicine-spraying mask for respiratory medicine
CN203417389U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-05 刘同赏 Emergency treatment mask
CN204601304U (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-09-02 樊强 A kind of medical quick respirator
CN105999492A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 广东伊茗药业有限公司 Medical breathing doser
CN206612861U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-11-07 安达市动物卫生监督所 Large-scale livestock timing administration device
CN106730210A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 成都科创城科技有限公司 Multifunctional breath delivery device
CN207871020U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-09-18 靳忠葆 A kind of animal respiratory disease prevention delivery device
CN107596525A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 南陵宝恒野生葛种植专业合作社 A kind of multifunctional medical oxygen mask

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