CN111095217A - 资源全局共享的基于raid机制的数据存储系统 - Google Patents

资源全局共享的基于raid机制的数据存储系统 Download PDF

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CN111095217A
CN111095217A CN201780091514.4A CN201780091514A CN111095217A CN 111095217 A CN111095217 A CN 111095217A CN 201780091514 A CN201780091514 A CN 201780091514A CN 111095217 A CN111095217 A CN 111095217A
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data
stripe
disk
disks
block
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CN111095217B (zh
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张广艳
郑纬民
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1076Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
    • G06F11/1092Rebuilding, e.g. when physically replacing a failing disk
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1076Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1076Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
    • G06F11/1096Parity calculation or recalculation after configuration or reconfiguration of the system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/2053Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
    • G06F11/2089Redundant storage control functionality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2211/00Indexing scheme relating to details of data-processing equipment not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00
    • G06F2211/10Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/10
    • G06F2211/1002Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/1076
    • G06F2211/104Metadata, i.e. metadata associated with RAID systems with parity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

一种资源全局共享的基于RAID机制的数据存储系统,包括第一数目个磁盘,以RAID机制来在各个磁盘上存储数据,不同磁盘上的分块组成条带,条带的分块中的至少一块存储奇偶校验信息,其中条带的宽度小于第一数目,以及数据存储系统的数据布局满足如下特征:条带内部任意的两个物理块分布在不同磁盘上;各个磁盘上分布的数据块相同,分布的校验块也相同;与任意一块磁盘数据相关的条带的其它数据均衡分布在剩余所有磁盘上。可以通过正交拉丁方来具体实现正常数据布局和降级数据布局。该系统能够解除通常数据存储系统中磁盘的数目与条带宽度相等的限制,打破各个磁盘组之间的资源隔离,并在磁盘发生故障时,实现重建读取负载的完全均衡。

Description

PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。

Claims (12)

  1. PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
CN201780091514.4A 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 资源全局共享的基于raid机制的数据存储系统 Active CN111095217B (zh)

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CN113835637A (zh) * 2020-03-19 2021-12-24 北京奥星贝斯科技有限公司 一种数据的写入方法、装置以及设备
CN114415982A (zh) * 2022-03-30 2022-04-29 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 一种数据存储方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质
CN116149576A (zh) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-23 北京大学 面向服务器无感知计算的磁盘冗余阵列重建方法及系统

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CN111124249B (zh) 2018-10-30 2023-09-22 伊姆西Ip控股有限责任公司 用于数据处理的方法、设备和计算机程序产品
US11209990B2 (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-12-28 Super Micro Computer, Inc. Apparatus and method of allocating data segments in storage regions of group of storage units
CN110297601B (zh) * 2019-06-06 2020-06-23 清华大学 固态硬盘阵列构建方法、电子设备及存储介质
CN115712390B (zh) * 2022-11-14 2023-05-09 安超云软件有限公司 可用数据条带分片数确定方法及系统

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113835637A (zh) * 2020-03-19 2021-12-24 北京奥星贝斯科技有限公司 一种数据的写入方法、装置以及设备
CN114415982A (zh) * 2022-03-30 2022-04-29 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 一种数据存储方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质
CN114415982B (zh) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-07 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 一种数据存储方法、装置、设备及可读存储介质
CN116149576A (zh) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-23 北京大学 面向服务器无感知计算的磁盘冗余阵列重建方法及系统
CN116149576B (zh) * 2023-04-20 2023-07-25 北京大学 面向服务器无感知计算的磁盘冗余阵列重建方法及系统

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CN111095217B (zh) 2024-02-06
US10997025B2 (en) 2021-05-04
WO2019090756A1 (zh) 2019-05-16

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