CN111087428A - Dissimilar metal substituted polyacid crystalline material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dissimilar metal substituted polyacid crystalline material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN111087428A
CN111087428A CN201911235571.2A CN201911235571A CN111087428A CN 111087428 A CN111087428 A CN 111087428A CN 201911235571 A CN201911235571 A CN 201911235571A CN 111087428 A CN111087428 A CN 111087428A
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crystalline material
polyacid
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rare earth
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刘佳铭
赵海燕
任文强
王利
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Dalian Minzu University
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Abstract

A heterometallic metal substituted polyacid crystalline material and a preparation method thereof belong to the technical field of inorganic chemistry polyoxometalate. The invention uses the vacancy Keggin type phosphotungstic acid as a tungsten-oxygen cluster precursor, and adopts a hydrothermal synthesis technology to obtain a novel supported Cd2+、La3+Heterometallic modified organic-inorganic hybrid phosphorus-tungsten-oxygen cluster compound crystalline material [ Cd (en) ]2(H2O)]2{[Cd(en)2][Cd(en)2(H2O)]2[La(α‑PW11O39)‑(CH3COO)(H2O)]2}·5H2In this compound, dimeric { [ La (α -PW) substituted with acetate ions bridging the monotRE ions11O39)(CH3COO)(H2O)]}2 10‑Between the cluster blocks pass through [ Cd (en)2]2+The cations are connected to form a one-dimensional chain structure. In thatOn the ac plane, the anions of the compound are in a two-dimensional layered-AAA-stacking mode. The La-Cd heterometallic modified polyacid crystalline material is successfully prepared by a simple method.

Description

Dissimilar metal substituted polyacid crystalline material and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic chemistry polymetallic oxygen clusters, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a heterometallic modified phosphotungstic acid crystalline material.
Background
Rare earth-transition metal complexes have attracted much attention due to their attractive structural types and their important uses in the fields of adsorption materials, fluorescent receptors, magnetic materials, etc. however, compared to organic ligands, polyoxometalates, abbreviated as POMs, have been found to be very promising in the fields of electricity, light, catalysis, and magnetism, etc., due to the fact that a large number of oxygen atoms on the surface can be easily bound to most of transition metals or rare earth metals, forming a series of POMs derivatives with potential application prospects or rare earth metal substitutions in the fields of electricity, light, catalysis, and magnetism, etc., which have been widely researched by polyacid chemists (coord. chem. rev.,2019,392, 49-80; chemcectrochem, 2018,5,823-838), while a large number of transition metal substituted polyacid materials have been widely researched, while rare earth ions themselves have high coordination, oxygen affinity, and chemical modification, 719, 5,823, etc., have been reported to be very promising for rare earth metal substituted polyacid derivatives, such as rare earth metal complexes, fluorescent transition metals, especially rare earth metal complexes, such as mercuric-transition metal complexes, chemical complexes, fluorescent complexes, rare earth complexes, fluorescent receptors, rare earth complexes, fluorescent complexes, organic complexes, rare earth complexes, rare.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to obtain a novel preparation method of a dissimilar metal modified phosphotungstic acid compound, which has the following specific structural formula:
[Cd(en)2(H2O)]2{[Cd(en)2][Cd(en)2(H2O)]2[La(α-PW11O39)(CH3CO2)(H2O)]2}·5H2o, structural formula is shown in figure 1 in the specification.
The crystal belongs to monoclinic system, C2/C space group, and the unit cell parameters are as follows:
Figure BDA0002304800360000011
Figure BDA0002304800360000012
α=102.880(2)°,β=104.63°,γ=90°,Z=2,R1=0.0596,wR2=0.1471。
the asymmetric molecular structural unit of the tested polyacid-based crystalline material comprises one { [ La (α -PW)11O39)(CH3COO)(H2O)]}2 10Dimeric cluster anion, two free [ Cd (en)2(H2O)]2+Cationic, two pendant [ Cd (en)2(H2O)]2+Cation, a modified [ Cd5(en)2]2+Cationic and 5 free water molecules dimeric { [ La (α -PW)11O39)(CH3COO)(H2O)]}2 10The anion is formed by 2 rare earths La3+Monosubstituted { [ La (α -PW 78 { ]11O39)(H2O)]}4-Subunit passing through 2(η)2,μ-1,1)-CH3COO-Ligand bridged [ La (α -PW)11O39)]4–The subunit is composed of 1 rare earth LaIIIIon embedding to single-vacancy Keggin [ α -PW11O39]7–Formed by the position of the anion defect, [ α -PW11O39]7–The anion is formed by saturated Keggin type [ α -PW12O40]3–Removing one W ═ OdDerived from the group. In the compound, La3+Adopts eight-coordinate tetragonal antiprism configuration, and is respectively connected with a catalyst from [ α -PW11O39]7–The anion is coordinated at 4O atoms in the default position, 3O atoms from two different acetate ligands and one water molecule. In addition, theThere are also five crystallographically independent cadmium ions in this compound, whose coordination patterns differ from each other: supported [ Cd1(en)2(H2O)]2+,[Cd3(en)2(H2O)]2+,[Cd5(en)2]2+The cations all forming N4O2Form an octahedral configuration, all with four nitrogen atoms from two ethylenediamine ligands and from [ α -PW11O39]7–One oxygen coordination of the unit, except that the other coordinated oxygen atom is from a water molecule or an adjacent vacancy polyacid cluster block; but free [ Cd2(en)2(H2O)]2+And [ Cd4(en)2(H2O)]2+In a tetragonal pyramid configuration, coordination is made with four nitrogen atoms from two ethylenediamine ligands and with water molecules (fig. 1).
The rare earth ion substituted dimeric cluster is passed through [ Cd5(en)2]2+The cations are connected to form a one-dimensional chain structure (figure 2). On the ac plane, a two-dimensional layered-AAA-packing structure is formed between anions of the compounds (fig. 3). It is worth noting that the compound is the first hetero La-Cd metal modified phosphotungstic acid compound.
Has the advantages that: the La-Cd heterometallic modified polyacid crystalline material is successfully prepared by a simple method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an asymmetric unit structure of a cluster compound
FIG. 2 is a one-dimensional chain structure diagram of a cluster compound
FIG. 3 is a stacking diagram of one-dimensional interchain-AAA alignment of clusters
Detailed description of the invention
First, Na is added9[A-α-PW9O34]·7H2O, lanthanum acetate hexahydrate, CdI21-10 phenanthroline is sequentially added into the system, a certain amount of acetic acid-sodium acetate solution is added into the system, stirring is carried out, a small amount of diethylenetriamine is added dropwise into the system, finally, the uniformly mixed reactant system is placed in a drying box, the reaction temperature is 160 ℃, the reactant system is naturally cooled after reacting for several days, then observation is carried out under an optical microscope, and mother liquor is stored.
Example 1
4mL of acetic acid and sodium acetate buffer solution with the concentration of 0.5M, pH ═ 4.8 is prepared, and Na is added9[A-α-PW9O34]·7H2O(0.0906g),La(CH3CO2)3·6H2O(0.1569g),CdI2(0.1114g) and 1-10 phenanthroline hydrate (0.0487g) are sequentially added into the system, 3 drops of diethylenetriamine are added dropwise into the system under continuous stirring, the mixture is put into a 30mL stainless steel reaction kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene lining after being continuously stirred for 60 minutes, the reaction kettle is sealed and placed in a 160 ℃ oven for heating for 7 days, the mixture is taken out and naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product is filtered, washed with distilled water and dried at room temperature to obtain a brown yellow columnar crystal.
Comparative example 1
The reaction time was shortened to 1,3 days, and other reaction conditions were not changed, and a product having the same structure as in example was not obtained.
Comparative example 2
With La (NO)3)3·6H2O (0.1541g) instead of La (CH)3CO2)3·6H2O, and adjusting the reactant ratio range, a product with the same structure as the example is not obtained. Salt compounds of other rare earth elements Sm, Eu, Tb and Dy are selected to replace La salt of the application, experiments are carried out according to the reaction conditions of the embodiment 1, and products with the same structure as the embodiment 1 are obtained
Comparative example 3
With Na10[A-α-SiW9O34]·19H2O or K8Na2[A-α-GeW9O34]·25H2O instead of Na9[A-α-PW9O34]·7H2O (0.0906g), and adjusting the reactant ratio range, a product having the same structure as in example was not obtained.
Comparative example 4
In the reaction system of example 1, 10-phenanthroline was added, but it did not enter the final crystal structure, but if any one of the four reactants was not added in the reaction system, a product having the same structure as example 1 could not be obtained.
Comparative example 5
Substitution of 2,2 bipyridine and imidazole for 1, 10-phenanthroline failed to provide a product of the same structure as in example 1.
The process parameters and routes of the present invention are not limited to the specific embodiments listed above, which are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not limited to the process parameters and routes described in the examples of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or substituted with equivalents in practical applications to achieve the same technical effects. As long as the application requirements are met, the invention is within the protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. The special metal substituted polyacid crystalline material is characterized in that the crystalline material is a La-Cd special metal substituted polyacid crystal, and the molecular formula is as follows: c24H108Cd5La2N20O100P2W22
2. The heterometallic polyacid crystalline material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crystal is a single crystal belonging to monoclinic system, group C2/C space, and the structural formula is:
[Cd(en)2(H2O)]2{[Cd(en)2][Cd(en)2(H2O)]2[La(α-PW11O39)(CH3CO2)(H2O)]2}·5H2O。
3. a heterometallic polyacid-substituted crystalline material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the unit cell parameters:
Figure FDA0002304800350000011
α=102.880(2)°,β=104.63°,γ=90°,Z=2,R1=0.0596,wR2=0.1471。
4. the dissimilar metal according to claim 1The substituted polyacid crystalline material is characterized in that the molecular structural unit of the object to be tested contains { [ La (α -PW 78- ]11O39)(CH3COO)(H2O)]}2 10Dimeric cluster anion, two free [ Cd (en)2(H2O)]2+Cationic, two pendant [ Cd (en)2(H2O)]2+Cation, a modified [ Cd5(en)2]2+Cations and 5 free water molecules. Five crystallographically independent cadmium ions are present in this compound and differ in their coordination pattern: supported [ Cd1(en)2(H2O)]2+,[Cd3(en)2(H2O)]2+,[Cd5(en)2]2+The cations all forming N4O2Form an octahedral configuration, all with four nitrogen atoms from two ethylenediamine ligands and from [ α -PW11O39]7-One oxygen coordination of the unit, except that the other coordinated oxygen atom is from a water molecule or an adjacent vacancy polyacid cluster block; but free [ Cd2(en)2(H2O)]2+And [ Cd4(en)2(H2O)]2+Adopting a tetragonal pyramid configuration, coordinating with four nitrogen atoms from two ethylene diamine ligands and water molecules.
5. The heterometallic polyacid-substituted crystalline material of claim 1, wherein the polyacid-based crystalline material tested comprises dimeric { [ La (α -PW 78-PW) substituted with a single rare earth ion and bridged by an acetate ion11O39)(CH3COO)(H2O)]}2 10Between the clusters is a [ Cd5(en) ]2]2+The cations are connected to form a one-dimensional chain structure, and a two-dimensional layered-AAA-accumulation mode is formed between chains.
6. The method for preparing a polymetallic substituted polyacid crystalline material as claimed in claim 1, wherein [ α -PW9O34]7-Precursor and La-containing3+Rare earth and Cd2+Transition goldDissolving salt in distilled water, adding 1, 10-phenanthroline organic ligand, and adding H2NCH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2And regulating the pH value by weak acid, and heating in a closed container for reaction.
7. The method for preparing a different metal substituted polyacid crystalline material according to claim 6, wherein the reaction time is 7 days, the reaction is synthesized by hydrothermal method, the reactants are placed in a stainless steel reaction kettle with polytetrafluoroethylene lining, and sealed and heated.
8. A method for preparing a crystalline material of a different metal-substituted polyacid as claimed in claim 6, wherein the pH of the system is maintained at 4.8 by adding acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution.
9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the reaction temperature is 160 ℃.
10. The method for preparing a crystalline material of a different metal-substituted polyacid as claimed in claim 6, wherein [ α -PW is used9O34]7-Is Na9[A-α-PW9O34]·7H2O precursor, rare earth and transition metal salt are La (CH)3CO2)3·6H2O and CdI2The weak acid for adjusting the pH value is CH3COOH。
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CN112342620A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-02-09 大连民族大学 Dissimilar metal substituted Dawson type polyacid-based crystal material and preparation method thereof
CN113831546A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 河南大学 Double-heteroatom-regulated polyoxometallate material and preparation method and application thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112342620A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-02-09 大连民族大学 Dissimilar metal substituted Dawson type polyacid-based crystal material and preparation method thereof
CN113831546A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 河南大学 Double-heteroatom-regulated polyoxometallate material and preparation method and application thereof
CN113831546B (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-06-03 河南大学 Double-heteroatom-regulated polyoxometallate material and preparation method and application thereof

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