CN111086257A

CN111086257A - Raw materials goes clothing to pulverize turns over clean integrative farmyard oil press of stir-fry oil

Info

Publication number: CN111086257A
Application number: CN201911000928.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯常伙; 柯维球; 肖锒珠
Original assignee: Fujian Meike Stainless Steel Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Meike Stainless Steel Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-21
Filing date: 2019-10-21
Publication date: 2020-05-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a farmyard oil press integrating functions of removing clothes, grinding, stirring, frying and cleaning oil from raw materials, which comprises a base, wherein a clothes removing and grinding device and an oil pressing device are installed on the base, the clothes removing and grinding device comprises an installation table fixedly installed on the top wall of the base, a grinding groove is formed in the top wall of the installation table, grinding blocks are rotatably installed in the grinding groove, the inner side wall of the grinding groove and the outer side wall of the grinding blocks are obliquely arranged, and a gap between the grinding blocks and the grinding groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom. According to the invention, the cleaning device is detachably connected to the oil pressing device, after the oil pressing device is used, the control valve is opened, the tap water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe, the top end of the inlet pipe is sealed by the sealing plug, the oil press is started after the sealing frame is arranged at the opening, and the tap water pipe is opened, so that the tap water can conveniently flow out from the discharge port end of the pressing chamber and carry impurities remained in the pressing chamber and on the oil pressing screw out, and therefore, the impurities are prevented from remaining in the oil pressing equipment, and the oil outlet quality of the oil pressing equipment is improved.

Description

Raw materials goes clothing to pulverize turns over clean integrative farmyard oil press of stir-fry oil

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oil pressing equipment, in particular to a farmyard oil press integrating the functions of removing coats from raw materials, grinding, stirring, frying and cleaning oil.

Background

The oil press is mainly used for individual processing, belongs to one kind of hydraulic full-automatic oil presses, has small yield, is simple and convenient, and the main product is a spiral oil press at present, when the oil press is operated, processed oil enters a barrel from a hopper, and is pressed by the continuous inward pushing of a material blank by the rotation of a pressing screw, because the material blank is carried out in the barrel of the oil press under the moving state, under the condition of high pressure of the barrel, a very large frictional resistance is generated between the material blank and the pressing screw, and between the material blank and the barrel, friction can be generated between the material blank and micro-materials to cause relative movement, on the other hand, because the diameter of the pressing screw is gradually increased and the thread pitch is gradually reduced, when the pressing screw rotates, the screw threads can push the material blank forwards and turn over outwards, and a material layer close to the surface of the screw threads of the pressing screw also rotates along with a pressing shaft, so that each material blank particle in the barrel is not at the same speed, the heat generated by friction meets the heat necessary for the oil pressing process operation, is helpful to promote the thermal denaturation of protein in the material embryo, destroy colloid, increase plasticity, and reduce the viscosity of oil which is easy to separate out, thereby improving the oil yield of the oil press and leading the oil in the oil to be pressed out and flow out from gaps.

Most of the existing farmyard oil pressing equipment is inconvenient to clean, and after the oil pressing equipment is used for a long time, more impurities are easily accumulated in the oil pressing equipment, so that the oil outlet quality of the oil pressing equipment is poor, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of poor oil output quality caused by inconvenient cleaning of farmyard oil pressing equipment in the prior art, and provides a farmyard oil press integrating the functions of removing coats from raw materials, grinding, stirring, frying and cleaning oil.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a raw materials goes clothing to pulverize turns over the clean integrative peasant family oil press of frying oil, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, install clothing milling device and oil expression device on the base, it includes the mount table of fixed mounting on the pedestal roof to go clothing milling device, seted up on the roof of mount table and pulverized the groove, pulverize the inslot rotatable mounting and grind the fragment, the inside wall that pulverizes the groove and grind the fragment lateral wall and all incline the setting, and pulverize the piece and pulverize the clearance between the groove from last down diminish gradually, the top fixed mounting of mount table has the roof, install on the roof and pulverize the piece drive arrangement of mutually supporting, set up the mounting groove in the mount table, the mounting groove is located the downside that pulverizes the groove, and mounting groove and pulverizing groove intercommunication each other, seted up the blowpit on the diapire of mounting groove inboard, and the blowpit extends to the downside of, set up the material receiving mouth of mutually supporting with the blowpit on the base, be equipped with impurity separation device in the mounting groove, the device that extracts oil includes the pressing chamber of fixed mounting on base top, install the screw rod that extracts oil in the pressing chamber, the one end of pressing the chamber is installed and is pressed the drive arrangement of screw rod mutually supporting, the one end that the drive arrangement was kept away from to the pressing chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end that the pressing chamber is close to the discharge gate is equipped with the opening, oil receiving tank and slag charge collecting box have been placed respectively to the bottom of opening and discharge gate, equal fixed mounting has the annular slab on the inside wall that the pressing chamber is close to opening one end, opening part demountable installation has out oil filter screen or sealed frame, the last demountable connection of extracting oil.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the top plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly installed on the top wall of the ground fragments.

Preferably, an annular baffle is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting table and located outside the grinding groove, and the top wall of the ground fragment is a conical surface.

Preferably, the impurity separation device includes the air-blower of fixed mounting on the mount table, the output fixed mounting of air-blower has the blast pipe, the one end fixed mounting of blast pipe has the installation pipe, even fixed mounting has a plurality of branch pipes on the installation pipe, and the branch pipe all extends to the mounting groove in, the mounting groove is kept away from one side of branch pipe and is extended to the outside of mount table, the outside of mounting groove is connected with the collection dirt sack.

Preferably, the top wall of the barrel close to one end of the driving device is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with a hopper, and the top end of the hopper is provided with a material smashing device.

Preferably, the material smashing device comprises a telescopic cylinder fixedly installed at the top end of the hopper, a piston rod is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the bottom end of the piston rod extends into the hopper, and a conical block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston rod.

Preferably, opening part symmetric connection has two semicircular mounting frames of mutually supporting, two equal fixed mounting has the metal filter screen, two on the inside wall of semicircular mounting frame the equal fixed mounting in both ends of semicircular mounting frame has the connecting plate, adjacent two all be connected with connecting screw jointly on the connecting plate, two equal threaded connection has fastening nut on the connecting screw.

Preferably, the opening part symmetric connection has two semi-annular seal frames of mutually supporting, two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of semi-annular seal frame has the connecting plate, adjacent two all be connected with connecting screw jointly on the connecting plate, two equal threaded connection has fastening nut on the connecting screw.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the inlet tube on the inlet pipe, and can dismantle on the inlet tube and be connected with the water pipe, install the control valve on the inlet tube, threaded connection has the sealing plug on the inside wall on inlet tube top.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the cleaning device is detachably connected to the oil pressing device, after the oil pressing device is used, the control valve is opened, the water inlet pipe is connected with the tap water pipe, the top end of the feed pipe is sealed by the sealing plug, the oil press is started after the sealing frame is installed at the opening, the tap water is opened, the tap water can conveniently flow out of the discharge port end of the barrel and can bring out impurities remained in the barrel and on the oil pressing screw rod, so that the impurities are prevented from remaining in the oil pressing equipment, and the oil outlet quality of the oil pressing equipment is improved;

2. the coat removing and crushing device is arranged on one side of the oil pressing device, and the coat removing and crushing device can be used for removing the shells of the raw materials needing to be removed and then oil pressing is carried out, so that manual shelling is not needed, the operation is convenient and rapid, and the practical effect is good;

3. the top of hopper is equipped with the device of pounding material, and telescopic cylinder drive piston rod and toper piece up-and-down motion just can stir the raw materials in the hopper to in the raw materials of being convenient for got into the inlet pipe through the hopper and squeezing the thorax, reasonable in design.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an oil outlet filter screen of a household oil press integrating peeling, crushing, stir-frying, oil extraction and cleaning;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a sealing frame of a household oil press integrated with the functions of removing coat, crushing, stir-frying, and cleaning oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a part of a coat-removing and grinding device of a household oil press for removing coat, grinding, stir-frying and cleaning oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a part of a coat-removing and grinding device of a household oil press for removing coat, grinding, stir-frying and cleaning oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening part of a household oil press with the integrated functions of peeling raw materials, crushing, stir-frying oil and cleaning.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a mounting platform 2, a grinding groove 3, a crushed block 4, a top plate 5, a driving motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, an annular baffle 8, a mounting groove 9, a discharge groove 10, a receiving port 11, a blower 12, a blower 13, a mounting pipe 14, a branch pipe 15, a dust collecting bag 16, a barrel 17, an oil extraction screw 18, a driving device 19, a feeding pipe 20, a hopper 21, a telescopic cylinder 22, a piston rod 23, a conical block 24, an oil receiving tank 25, a slag collecting tank 26, an annular plate 27, a semi-annular mounting frame 28, a metal filter screen 29, a semi-annular sealing frame 30, a connecting plate 31, a connecting screw 32, a fastening nut 33, a water inlet pipe 34 and a control valve 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a raw material is removed clothing and is ground, stir-fry clean integrative peasant family oil press, including base 1, install clothing grinding device and the oil press device of removing on base 1, it includes mount table 2 of fixed mounting on the roof of base 1 to remove clothing grinding device, seted up on the roof of mount table 2 and ground groove 3, grind the interior rotatable fragment 4 that installs of groove 3, grind the inside wall of groove 3 and grind the lateral wall of block 4 and all slope the setting, and grind the clearance between block 4 and grinding groove 3 and diminish from top to bottom gradually, the top of mount table 2 is fixed with roof 5, install the drive arrangement who mutually supports with grinding block 4 on roof 5, drive arrangement includes driving motor 6 of fixed mounting on roof 5, the output fixed mounting of driving motor 6 has pivot 7, and the bottom of pivot 7 runs through roof 5 and fixed mounting on the roof of grinding block 4, starting driving motor 6, driving motor 6 drive pivot 7 can drive and grind fragment 4 free rotation, and the raw materials falls to and grinds between piece 4 and the groove 3, and the pivoted piece 4 that grinds just can grind the shelling to the raw materials.

The top wall of the mounting platform 2 is fixedly provided with an annular baffle plate 8, the annular baffle plate 8 is positioned at the outer side of the grinding groove 3, and the top wall of the grinding block 4 is a conical surface, so that the raw materials can be prevented from being accumulated on the top wall of the grinding block 4 and can be prevented from flowing out from the top end of the grinding groove 3.

The mounting table 2 is internally provided with a mounting groove 9, the mounting groove 9 is positioned at the lower side of the grinding groove 3, the mounting groove 9 is communicated with the grinding groove 3, the bottom wall of the inner side of the mounting groove 9 is provided with a discharge chute 10, the discharge chute 10 extends to the lower side of the mounting table 2, the base 1 is provided with a material receiving port 11 matched with the discharge chute 10, the mounting groove 9 is internally provided with an impurity separating device, the impurity separating device comprises an air blower 12 fixedly arranged on the mounting table 2, the output end of the air blower 12 is fixedly provided with a blast pipe 13, one end of the blast pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a mounting pipe 14, the mounting pipe 14 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of branch pipes 15, the branch pipes 15 all extend into the mounting groove 9, one side of the mounting groove 9 far away from the branch pipes 15 extends to the outer side of the mounting table 2, the outer side of the, the blower 12 is started, the blower 12 blows air out through the blast pipe 13, the mounting pipe 14 and the branch pipe 15, at the moment, the raw materials fall into the material receiving opening 11 through the discharging chute 10 due to high density, and the shell with low density is blown into the dust collecting cloth bag 16 by the air blown out from the branch pipe 15 for collection.

The oil pressing device comprises an oil pressing chamber 17 fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, an oil pressing screw 18 is arranged in the oil pressing chamber 17, a driving device 19 matched with the oil pressing screw 18 is arranged at one end of the oil pressing chamber 17, a feeding pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the end, close to the driving device 19, of the oil pressing chamber 17, a hopper 21 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 20, a material smashing device is arranged at the top end of the hopper 21 and comprises a telescopic cylinder 22 fixedly arranged at the top end of the hopper 21, a piston rod 23 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 22, the bottom end of the piston rod 23 extends into the hopper 21, the bottom end of the piston rod 23 is fixedly provided with the conical block 24, raw materials collected from the material receiving port 11 are placed into the hopper 21, the telescopic cylinder 22 is started, the telescopic cylinder 22 drives the piston rod 23 and the conical block 24 to reciprocate up and down to stir the raw materials in the hopper 21, and therefore the raw materials can conveniently enter the feeding pipe 20 and the barrel 17 through the hopper 21.

A discharge hole is arranged at one end of the barrel 17 far away from the driving device 19, an opening is arranged at one end of the barrel 17 close to the discharge hole, an oil receiving tank 25 and a slag collecting box 26 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the opening and the discharge hole, annular plates 27 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the barrel 17 close to the end of the opening, an oil outlet filter screen or a sealing frame is detachably arranged at the opening, two semi-annular mounting frames 28 which are mutually matched are symmetrically connected at the opening, metal filter screens 29 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two semi-annular mounting frames 28, connecting plates 31 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the two semi-annular mounting frames 28, connecting screws 32 are commonly connected on the two adjacent connecting plates 31, fastening nuts 33 are respectively in threaded connection on the two connecting screws 32, two semi-annular sealing frames 30 which are mutually matched are symmetrically connected at the opening, and connecting, all be connected with connecting screw 32 on two adjacent connecting plates 31 jointly, equal threaded connection has fastening nut 33 on two connecting screw 32, can be convenient with the filter screen of producing oil or sealed frame install to the opening part or pull down from the opening part, will produce oil the filter screen when extracting oil and install to the opening part, will seal the frame and install to the opening when wasing oil equipment and seal the opening.

Can dismantle on the oil press device and be connected with belt cleaning device, fixed mounting has inlet tube 34 on inlet tube 20, and can dismantle on the inlet tube 34 and be connected with the water pipe, install control valve 35 on the inlet tube 34, threaded connection has the sealing plug on the inside wall on inlet tube 20 top, open control valve 35 and connect the water pipe on inlet tube 34 after the use, it is sealed with inlet tube 20's top to use the sealing plug, start the oil press and open the water pipe after installing sealed frame at the opening part, the running water just can be convenient flows and will remain in the chamber 17 from the discharge gate end of chamber 17 and take out with the impurity on the screw rod 18 that extracts oil, thereby avoid impurity to remain in the equipment that extracts oil, the oil outlet quality of the equipment that extracts oil has been improved.

In the invention, a raw material to be shelled is placed in a grinding tank 3, a driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 drives a rotating shaft 7 to drive a grinding block 4 to rotate freely, when the raw material falls between a grinding block 4 and the grinding tank 3, the rotating grinding block 4 can grind and shell the raw material, the ground raw material and a shell fall into a mounting groove 9 together, an air blower 12 is started, the air blower 12 blows air out through a blast pipe 13, a mounting pipe 14 and a branch pipe 15, at the moment, the raw material can fall into a material receiving port 11 through a discharge chute 10 due to high density, and the shell with low density can be blown into a dust collecting cloth bag 16 by the air blown out from the branch pipe 15 to be collected; the raw materials collected from the receiving port 11 are put into the hopper 21, the telescopic cylinder 22 is started, the telescopic cylinder 22 drives the piston rod 23 and the conical block 24 to reciprocate up and down to stir the raw materials in the hopper 21, so that the raw materials can conveniently enter the feeding pipe 20 and the barrel 17 through the hopper 21; when oil is pressed, the oil outlet filter screen is arranged at the opening, the raw material falling into the pressing chamber 17 through the feeding pipe 20 is extruded and crushed by the oil pressing screw 18, the oil is extruded through the metal filter screen 29 and falls into the oil collecting tank 25, and the slag material flows out of the discharge hole and falls into the slag material collecting tank 26; after the use, the control valve 35 is opened and the tap water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 34, the top end of the inlet pipe 20 is sealed by the sealing plug, the oil press is started and the tap water pipe is opened after the sealing frame is installed at the opening, tap water can conveniently flow out from the discharge port end of the barrel 17 and can be left in the barrel 17 and the impurities on the oil pressing screw 18 are taken out, and therefore the impurities are prevented from being left in the oil pressing equipment.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials goes clothing to pulverize turns over the clean integrative farmyard oil press of frying oil, includes base (1), its characterized in that: install on base (1) and remove clothing milling device and the device that extracts oil, it includes mount table (2) of fixed mounting on base (1) roof to remove clothing milling device, seted up on the roof of mount table (2) and milled groove (3), it grinds fragment (4) to grind rotatable the installing in groove (3), the inside wall that grinds groove (3) and the lateral wall that grinds fragment (4) all incline to set up, and grind fragment (4) and grind the clearance between groove (3) down diminish gradually from last, the top fixed mounting of mount table (2) has roof (5), install on roof (5) and grind fragment (4) drive arrangement of mutually supporting, seted up mounting groove (9) in mount table (2), mounting groove (9) are located the downside that grinds groove (3), and mounting groove (9) and grind groove (3) and communicate each other, the utility model discloses a device for extracting oil, including mounting groove (9), discharge chute (10) have been seted up on the diapire of mounting groove (9) inboard, and discharge chute (10) extend to the downside of mount table (2), set up on base (1) and receive material mouth (11) of mutually supporting with discharge chute (10), be equipped with impurity separation device in mounting groove (9), the device that extracts oil includes thorax (17) of fixed mounting on base (1) top, install in thorax (17) and extract oil screw rod (18), the one end of thorax (17) is installed and is extracted oil screw rod (18) mutually supporting drive arrangement (19), the one end that drive arrangement (19) were kept away from in thorax (17) is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end that thorax (17) is close to the discharge gate is equipped with the opening, oil receiving tank (25) and sediment material collecting box (26) have been placed respectively to the bottom of opening and discharge gate, equal fixed mounting has annular plate (27) on thorax (17) are close to the inside, the opening part is detachably provided with an oil outlet filter screen or a sealing frame, and the oil pressing device is detachably connected with a cleaning device.

2. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement includes driving motor (6) of fixed mounting on roof (5), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (6) has pivot (7), and the bottom of pivot (7) runs through roof (5) and fixed mounting on the roof of grinding fragment (4).

3. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has ring baffle (8) on the roof of mount table (2), and ring baffle (8) are located the outside that pulverizes groove (3), the roof of grinding fragment (4) is the conical surface.

4. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: impurity separation device includes air-blower (12) of fixed mounting on mount table (2), the output fixed mounting of air-blower (12) has blast pipe (13), the one end fixed mounting of blast pipe (13) has installation pipe (14), even fixed mounting has a plurality of branch pipes (15) on installation pipe (14), and branch pipe (15) all extend to in mounting groove (9), one side that branch pipe (15) were kept away from in mounting groove (9) extends to the outside of mount table (2), the outside of mounting groove (9) is connected with collection dirt sack (16).

5. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved juicer is characterized in that a feeding pipe (20) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of one end, close to the driving device (19), of the barrel (17), a hopper (21) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the feeding pipe (20), and a material smashing device is arranged at the top end of the hopper (21).

6. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the material smashing device comprises a telescopic cylinder (22) fixedly installed at the top end of a hopper (21), a piston rod (23) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (22), the bottom end of the piston rod (23) extends into the hopper (21), and a conical block (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston rod (23).

7. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: opening part symmetric connection has two semicircular installation frame (28) of mutually supporting, two equal fixed mounting has metal filter screen (29), two on the inside wall of semicircular installation frame (28) the equal fixed mounting in both ends of semicircular installation frame (28) has connecting plate (31), adjacent two all be connected with connecting screw (32), two jointly on connecting screw (32) equal threaded connection has fastening nut (33).

8. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening part symmetric connection has two semi-ring seal frames (30) of mutually supporting, two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of semi-ring seal frame (30) has connecting plate (31), adjacent two all be connected with connecting screw (32), two on connecting screw (32) equal threaded connection has fastening nut (33).

9. The integrated farm oil press with the functions of peeling, crushing, stir-frying and cleaning the raw material, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has inlet tube (34) on inlet pipe (20), and can dismantle on inlet tube (34) and be connected with the water pipe, install control valve (35) on inlet tube (34), threaded connection has the sealing plug on the inside wall on inlet pipe (20) top.