CN111084996A

CN111084996A - Old man's toy based on conceptual diagram

Info

Publication number: CN111084996A
Application number: CN201911233287.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈梅芬; 姚忠杰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Polytechnic
Current assignee: Shenzhen Polytechnic
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-05-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a concept diagram-based toy for the aged, which comprises starting concept blocks, relation concept blocks, basic concept blocks and intelligent equipment, wherein the starting concept blocks, the relation concept blocks, the basic concept blocks and the intelligent equipment are different in shape, each block is respectively provided with a control module, a display module connected with the control module, a user input module, a communication interface and a power supply, a user inputs a starting concept, a relation concept and a basic concept through the user input module of each block and displays the starting concept, the basic concept blocks are connected with the relation concept blocks through the communication interfaces of the basic concept blocks in a communication mode, the relation concept blocks are connected with the starting concept blocks through the communication interfaces of the relation concept blocks, the starting concept blocks are connected with the intelligent equipment through the communication interfaces of the starting concept blocks to send different concepts input by the user, and the intelligent equipment generates a concept diagram. The invention integrates the knowledge of health preserving and disease preventing into the concept diagram toy, so that the old can consolidate the knowledge of health preserving and disease preventing during playing.

Description

Old man's toy based on conceptual diagram

Technical Field

The invention relates to an old man toy based on a concept diagram.

Background

Concept diagrams are tools for organizing and characterizing knowledge, which generally place related concepts of a topic in a circle or a box, and then connect the related concepts with propositions by connecting lines, which mark the relationship of meaning between two concepts, and learner individuals must associate new knowledge with learned concepts in order to make learning meaningful.

One of the characteristics of the old people is that the old people pay more attention to health preservation and disease prevention. Like watching television, books and magazines for health care and disease prevention, listening to related lectures, and the like. But the old people have memory deterioration, so that the old people have difficulty in remembering the contents; according to the research of developing psychology, the cognitive ability of the old people is in a descending trend along with the age, and proper intervention can activate nerve cells, increase new dendrites, form new nerve channels and recover the lost cognitive ability. At present, intervention measures aiming at the cognitive ability of the old people comprise medicine treatment, acupuncture point acupuncture and cognitive ability training, wherein the medicine treatment and the acupuncture point acupuncture are harmful intervention, the current cognitive ability training, such as finger operation, talking with pictures and the like, is boring, has high training difficulty and is not easy to insist, and how to utilize a conceptual diagram to carry out simple and effective cognitive ability training on the old people so as to acquire knowledge beneficial to the old people becomes a big problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a concept diagram-based toy for the aged.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a concept graph-based toy for the aged comprises starting concept blocks, relation concept blocks, basic concept blocks and intelligent equipment, wherein the starting concept blocks, the relation concept blocks, the basic concept blocks and the intelligent equipment are different in shape, each block is provided with a control module, a display module, a user input module, a communication interface and a power supply, the display module, the user input module, the relation input module, the user input module and the user input module are connected with each block, a user inputs starting concepts, relation concepts and basic concepts through the user input module of each block and displays the starting concepts, the relation concept blocks are connected with the starting concept blocks through the communication interfaces of the relation concept blocks, the starting concept blocks are connected with the intelligent equipment through the communication interfaces of the relation concept blocks and send different concepts input by the user.

In another preferred embodiment, the start concept segment houses a bluetooth module, through which the start concept segment wirelessly connects to the smart device.

In another preferred embodiment, the communication interface is a USB interface, and the USB interface of each segment is connected by a USB cable.

In another preferred embodiment, the display module is a color touch screen, and the user can input different concepts by touch, and the different concepts are displayed by different colors.

In another preferred embodiment, the user input module is a voice input module.

In another preferred embodiment, the shape of the segments is a cuboid, a cube, a cylinder or a prism.

In another preferred embodiment, the smart device is a computer or a smart phone.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the starting concept splicing block is connected with the relation concept splicing block through a communication interface of the starting concept splicing block, the relation concept splicing block is connected with the basic concept splicing block through a communication interface of the relation concept splicing block, the starting concept splicing block is connected with intelligent equipment through a communication interface of the starting concept splicing block and sends different concepts input by a user, the intelligent equipment generates a concept graph according to the received starting concept, relation concept and basic concept and displays the concept graph, for example, the concepts related to health preserving and disease preventing are input, health preserving and disease preventing knowledge can be integrated into a concept graph toy, the old people can consolidate the knowledge of learning health preserving and disease preventing during playing, and meanwhile, the cognitive ability is trained and remolded, and the aging is.

2. The Bluetooth wireless communication is convenient, rapid and low in power consumption.

3. And the USB interface is adopted for communication and transmission of concept information input by a user.

4. The different concepts are displayed in different colors to deepen the difference between the different concepts.

5. The touch screen input or voice input is adopted, so that the method is simple, convenient and easy to use, and meets the requirements of user groups with different input modes.

6. The shapes of the segments are different, so that the segments can be distinguished more easily.

7. The intelligent device adopts a computer or a smart phone, and does not need to additionally purchase special intelligent equipment to display a concept diagram.

The invention is further explained in detail with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments; however, the concept diagram-based toy for the aged according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the starting concept tiles of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a circuit schematic of the starting concept tiles of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the concept-related tiles according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic of the relational concept tiles of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the basic concept of the tiles of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a basic splice diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an expanded splice of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an interface diagram of a tablet computer generating conceptual diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 8, the old people toy based on concept graph of the present invention includes 1 hexagonal prism-shaped starting concept segment, a plurality of cuboid-shaped relation concept segments, a plurality of cylindrical basic concept segments and a tablet computer, wherein a bluetooth processor chip 300, a liquid crystal driver chip 304, a colored liquid crystal touch screen 31, a key control circuit 305, a voice input circuit 306, a bluetooth interface 301, a USB interface chip 302 and a power module 303 are disposed inside the starting concept segment, the bluetooth processor chip 300 drives the liquid crystal touch screen 31 through the liquid crystal driver chip 304, the key control circuit 305 transmits the starting concept of the user touch input to the liquid crystal driver chip 304, the liquid crystal driver chip 304 displays according to the starting concept of the user input, different concepts are displayed in fonts of different colors, the liquid crystal driving chip 304 sends the starting concept input by the user to the bluetooth processor chip 300, the bluetooth processor chip 300 is wirelessly connected with the tablet computer starting concept through bluetooth, the user can input the starting concept through the microphone 30 by voice besides using touch input, and the USB interface 34 is configured to be used for communication; the circuit difference between the relation concept block and the starting concept block is that the control module of the relation concept block adopts a common microprocessor chip without a bluetooth function, and a user can input voice through the first microphone 21 or input relation concepts through touch of the first touch screen 20 and communicate through the first USB interface 22; the circuit of the basic concept block is the same as that of the relational concept block, and a user can input voice through the second microphone 11 or touch the relational concept through the second touch screen 10 and communicate through the second USB interface 12, so that the user can input the basic concept through touch or voice; the relation concept block is connected with the second USB interface 12 of the basic concept block through a USB head 32 of a USB wire 33 to obtain a basic concept, the starting concept block is connected with the first USB interface 22 of the relation concept block through the USB head 32 of the USB wire 33 to obtain the relation concept and the basic concept and sends the relation concept and the basic concept to the tablet computer through Bluetooth, the tablet computer generates a concept diagram according to received concept information to be displayed, and the starting concept block is connected with the second USB interface 12 of the basic concept block through the USB head 32 of the USB wire 33 to achieve an expanded concept.

Referring to fig. 6, the user learns the related knowledge of hypertension in advance through a television, a book, a magazine, a lecture and the like, and the user inputs the initial concept: "sign of onset of hypertension", the concept of relationship is: the "hypertension risk factors", the basic concepts include "overweight and obesity", "age and sex", "genetic factors", "dietary factors", "alcohol overdose", "smoking", and "mental and psychological factors", and the tablet computer may display a conceptual diagram about "hypertension onset symptoms" according to the concept input by the user.

Besides the splicing of the single concept of "sign of hypertension", the extended association between different concepts can be performed, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the initial concept of user input is: "hypertension control" and "adequate exercise", the concept of relationship is: the basic concepts corresponding to the hypertension countermeasures comprise weight control, weight loss, reasonable diet, salt reduction, emotion control, smoking cessation, alcohol limitation, medication adherence, regular work and rest and proper exercise, the basic concepts corresponding to the hypertension countermeasures comprise walking, jogging, swimming, excessive exercise, non-strenuous exercise and cycling, the concept of the hypertension countermeasures is expanded by the concept of proper exercise, the concept graph about hypertension control and proper exercise is displayed by the tablet computer according to the concept input by a user, and the concept graph can be used for learning and correcting.

The above embodiments are only intended to further illustrate a conceptual diagram based geriatric toy of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an old man's toy based on conceptual diagram which characterized in that: the intelligent device comprises starting concept blocks, relation concept blocks, basic concept blocks and intelligent devices, wherein the starting concept blocks, the relation concept blocks, the basic concept blocks and the intelligent devices are different in shape, each block is respectively provided with a control module, a display module, a user input module, a communication interface and a power supply, the display module, the user input module, the relation module and the basic concept are connected with the control module, a user is displayed in the display module, the basic concept blocks are in communication connection with the relation concept blocks through the communication interfaces of the basic concept blocks, the relation concept blocks are connected with the starting concept blocks through the communication interfaces of the relation blocks, the starting concept blocks are connected with the intelligent devices through the communication interfaces of the starting concept blocks, the intelligent devices transmit different concepts input by.

2. The figure-based geriatric toy according to claim 1, wherein: the starting concept module is internally provided with a Bluetooth module, and the starting concept module is wirelessly connected with the intelligent equipment through the Bluetooth module.

3. The figure-based geriatric toy according to claim 1, wherein: the communication interface is a USB interface, and the USB interfaces of the blocks are connected through USB lines.

4. The figure-based geriatric toy according to claim 1, wherein: the display module is a color touch screen, and a user can input different concepts through touch, and the different concepts are displayed through different colors.

5. The figure-based geriatric toy according to claim 1, wherein: the user input module is a voice input module.

6. The figure-based geriatric toy according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the splicing block is a cuboid, a cube, a cylinder or a prism.

7. The figure-based geriatric toy according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent device is a computer or a smart phone.