CN111083779B - Method and system for positioning through wrist wearable device - Google Patents
Method and system for positioning through wrist wearable device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111083779B CN111083779B CN201911315962.5A CN201911315962A CN111083779B CN 111083779 B CN111083779 B CN 111083779B CN 201911315962 A CN201911315962 A CN 201911315962A CN 111083779 B CN111083779 B CN 111083779B
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Abstract
The application relates to a method for positioning through wrist wearable equipment, which is characterized in that current positioning data is not directly acquired through a mobile phone of a user, but acquired through the wrist wearable equipment of the user and then sent to a user side, so that the problems of personal privacy leakage and power consumption when the user side is the mobile phone are solved. And in this application, adopt two kinds of locate mode, when wrist wearing equipment's first locate mode can not acquire the location data, adopt wrist wearing equipment's second orientation module to acquire the location data, avoided single locate mode can appear the inaccurate or can not acquire the condition of location data sometimes.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of multiple positioning, in particular to a method and a system for positioning through wrist wearable equipment.
Background
Along with the development of society, mobile phones with positioning functions are also more and more popular, people can position and acquire own position information through the mobile phones, but positioning by using the mobile phones has the risk of revealing personal privacy, and is extremely power-consuming, and the situation that positioning is inaccurate or positioning data cannot be acquired sometimes occurs due to the single positioning mode adopted by the mobile phones.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome, at least in part, the problems with the related art, the present application provides a method and system for positioning via a wrist-worn device.
The scheme of the application is as follows:
according to a first aspect of embodiments herein there is provided a method of localization by a wrist-worn device, comprising:
receiving a positioning request sent by a user side, wherein the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearing equipment needing to be positioned, and determining the wrist wearing equipment needing to be positioned according to the positioning request;
establishing communication connection with the wrist wearable device needing positioning, sending a first positioning signal to the wrist wearable device, controlling the wrist wearable device to enter a first positioning mode, and receiving current positioning data sent by the wrist wearable device in the first positioning mode;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, sending a second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment, controlling the wrist wearing equipment to enter a second positioning mode, and receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode;
and sending the current positioning data to the user terminal.
Preferably, in an implementation manner of the present application, the first Positioning mode of the wrist-worn device is Positioning through a BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) or a Global Positioning System (GPS) module;
the second positioning mode of the wrist wearing device is positioning through a wireless network module.
Preferably, in an implementable manner of the present application, a satellite orbit coordinate calculation mathematical model and a single point positioning mathematical model are pre-constructed in the BDS or GPS module of the wrist-worn device;
the received current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the first positioning mode is specifically generated by processing the acquired current observation data by the wrist-worn device through the BDS or the GPS module according to a least square principle based on a pre-programmed time conversion program, a broadcast ephemeris calculation satellite coordinate program and a ground point approximate coordinate calculation program, and performing precision analysis.
Preferably, in an implementation manner of the present application, the received current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the second positioning mode is specifically that the wrist-worn device obtains a nearby wireless Access point signal through the wireless network module, obtains a corresponding Media Access Control (MAC) Address through the wireless Access point signal, sends the MAC Address to a location server, receives a geographic location corresponding to the MAC Address sent by the location server, and generates the current positioning data according to the geographic location.
Preferably, in an implementation manner of the present application, the method further includes:
and if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, alternately sending the first positioning signal and the second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment by taking the preset time as an interval.
Preferably, in an implementable manner of the present application, the positioning request further includes a base station positioning request, and the method further includes:
if the positioning request also comprises a base station positioning request, a third positioning signal is also sent to the wrist wearing equipment, and base station positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received; the base station positioning data is acquired by the wrist-worn device calling a base station position interface from an operator base station within a preset range;
and sending the base station positioning data to the user terminal.
Preferably, in an implementable manner of the present application, the positioning request further includes a bluetooth positioning request, and the method further includes;
if the positioning request also comprises a Bluetooth positioning request, a fourth positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment, and a Bluetooth broadcast ID sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received; the Bluetooth broadcast ID is acquired from Bluetooth equipment in a preset range by calling mesh networking through the wrist wearable equipment through broadcast scanning;
and determining the geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment according to the Bluetooth broadcast ID, and sending the geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment to the user side as Bluetooth positioning data.
Preferably, in an implementation manner of the present application, the method further includes:
acquiring card swiping data generated when the wrist wearable device performs data interaction with a pre-established card swiping device through radio frequency identification;
and determining the geographic position information of the card reader according to the card swiping data, and sending the geographic position information of the card reader and the time for acquiring the card swiping data to the user side.
Preferably, in an implementable manner of the present application, further comprising;
generating a daily activity range of the wrist wearing equipment according to historical positioning data of the wrist wearing equipment;
when the current positioning data of the wrist wearing equipment exceeds the daily activity range of the wrist wearing equipment, an alarm signal is sent to the user side.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a system for performing positioning by a wrist-worn device, comprising:
the wrist wearing device comprises a cloud server and a plurality of wrist wearing devices;
the cloud server and the user side are in communication connection in advance;
the cloud server is used for receiving a positioning request sent by a user side, wherein the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned, and the wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned is determined according to the positioning request;
establishing communication connection with the wrist wearable device needing positioning, sending a first positioning signal to the wrist wearable device, controlling the wrist wearable device to enter a first positioning mode, and receiving current positioning data sent by the wrist wearable device in the first positioning mode;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, sending a second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment, controlling the wrist wearing equipment to enter a second positioning mode, and receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode;
sending the current positioning data to the user side;
the wrist wearable device is used for entering a first positioning mode when receiving the first positioning signal, acquiring current positioning data and sending the current positioning data to the cloud server; and entering a second positioning mode when the second positioning signal is received, acquiring current positioning data, and sending the current positioning data to the cloud server.
The technical scheme provided by the application can comprise the following beneficial effects:
according to the method, a positioning request sent by a user side is received, the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned, the wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned is determined according to the positioning request, then communication connection is established with the wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned, a first positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearable equipment, the wrist wearable equipment is controlled to enter a first positioning mode, the first positioning mode can be a common positioning mode, and current positioning data sent by the wrist wearable equipment in the first positioning mode is received; if the current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, namely the wrist-worn device cannot acquire the current positioning data through the first positioning mode due to special conditions, a second positioning signal is sent to the wrist-worn device at the moment to control the wrist-worn device to enter a second positioning mode, and the second positioning mode is a positioning mode different from the first positioning mode and receives the current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the second positioning mode; in this application, do not directly obtain the current location data through user's cell-phone, but obtain the current location data through user's wrist wearing equipment, send the user side with the current location data again, when having avoided the user side to be the cell-phone, carry out the location and reveal individual privacy and power consumptive problem. And in this application, adopt two kinds of locate mode, when wrist wearing equipment's first locate mode can not acquire the location data, adopt wrist wearing equipment's second orientation module to acquire the location data, avoided single locate mode can appear the inaccurate or can not acquire the condition of location data sometimes.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for performing positioning via a wrist-worn device according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for performing positioning via a wrist-worn device according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for performing positioning by a wrist-worn device according to an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 1, a method for performing positioning by a wrist-worn device includes:
s11: receiving a positioning request sent by a user side, wherein the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearing equipment needing to be positioned, and determining the wrist wearing equipment needing to be positioned according to the positioning request;
the user terminal can be a user mobile phone terminal or a user computer terminal.
Wrist-worn equipment can be bracelet or wrist-watch, dresses at user's wrist or the people's wrist that needs the control. People needing monitoring such as: students, prisoners, etc.
The method of positioning by a wrist-worn device in this embodiment can be applied to various situations. For example, the user positions the position of the user, or a teacher positions the position of a student, or a prisoner positions the position of a prisoner who performs a modification.
If the user positions the user, the user side can be a mobile phone side of the user, and the wrist wearing equipment information needing to be positioned contained in the sent positioning request is the information of the wrist wearing equipment worn by the wrist of the user.
If the teacher needs to position the students, the user side can be a user computer side of the teacher, the sent positioning request contains wrist wearing equipment information of the students needing to be positioned, and if the students need to be positioned, the positioning request contains a plurality of wrist wearing equipment information.
S12: establishing communication connection with wrist wearing equipment needing positioning, sending a first positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment, controlling the wrist wearing equipment to enter a first positioning mode, and receiving current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the first positioning mode;
the first positioning mode of the wrist-worn device is positioning by a BDS or GPS module.
The BDS is a global satellite navigation system which is self-developed by China, can provide high-precision and high-reliability positioning, navigation and time service for various users all day long in the global range, has short message communication capacity, and initially has regional navigation, positioning and time service capacity. GPS is a global positioning system.
A BDS or GPS module of the wrist-worn device is pre-constructed with a satellite orbit coordinate calculation mathematical model and a single-point positioning mathematical model.
The wrist-worn device processes the acquired current observation data by using a broadcast ephemeris calculation satellite coordinate program and a ground point approximate coordinate calculation program according to a least square principle and a pre-programmed time conversion program through a BDS or a GPS module, and performs precision analysis to generate current positioning data.
The BDS or the GPS module can acquire current positioning data in 2S under normal conditions, the GPS or BDS data is accurate through operation, general deviation cannot exceed 5 meters, but the GPS or BDS module is seriously shielded by weather and is mainly used for outdoor and open area positioning.
S13: if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, sending a second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment, controlling the wrist wearing equipment to enter the second positioning mode, and receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode;
the second positioning mode of the wrist-worn device is positioning through the wireless network module.
Because BDS or GPS module, can acquire current positioning data in 2S under the normal condition, the transmission time of data can be set to 5S in consideration of the preset time, if fail to receive wrist wearing equipment in 5S under first locate mode, acquire and the current positioning data who sends through BDS or GPS module promptly, then send the second locating signal to wrist wearing equipment, control wrist wearing equipment gets into second locate mode, fix a position through the wireless network module promptly, and receive the current positioning data that wrist wearing equipment sent under the wireless network module locate mode.
At present, except for remote areas, the wireless network basically realizes full-area coverage, can acquire wireless access point signals everywhere, each wireless access point signal has a globally unique MAC address, and generally the wireless access point signals cannot move within a period of time.
The received current positioning data sent by the wrist-wearing device in the second positioning mode is specifically that the wrist-wearing device acquires a nearby wireless access point signal through a wireless network module, acquires a corresponding MAC address through the wireless access point signal, sends the MAC address to a position server, receives a geographic position corresponding to the MAC address sent by the position server, and generates the positioning data according to the geographic position.
The wrist-worn device can scan and collect surrounding wireless access point signals when the second positioning mode, namely the wireless positioning mode, is started, and can acquire the MAC address broadcasted by the AP no matter whether the signals are encrypted or not, whether the signals are connected or not, or even if the signal strength is not enough to be displayed in a wireless access point signal list.
The wrist-worn device sends the data capable of marking the wireless access points to a position server, and the server retrieves the geographic position of each wireless access point, calculates the geographic position of the device according to the strength of each signal and returns the geographic position of the device to the wrist-worn device.
The wireless network module is mainly used for indoor positioning.
Preferably, the corresponding MAC address is acquired through the wireless access point signal, the acquired MAC address is screened, the mobile hotspot signal, the unstable signal and the weak signal are removed, and the screened MAC address is sent to the location server.
Preferably, an Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS) is provided in the wrist-worn device, and the AGPS is a GPS operation mode. The method can utilize the information of the mobile phone base station and match with the traditional GPS satellite to make the positioning speed faster. The AGPS may be used in conjunction with either the first or second positioning modes of the wrist-worn device.
S14: and sending the current positioning data to the user terminal.
And sending the current positioning data to the user terminal initiating the positioning request, so that the user terminal can acquire the position of the wrist-worn device. That is, the user is allowed to acquire his/her own position, or the teacher is allowed to acquire the position of the student, etc.
According to the method, a positioning request sent by a user side is received, the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned, the wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned is determined according to the positioning request, then communication connection is established with the wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned, a first positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearable equipment, the wrist wearable equipment is controlled to enter a first positioning mode, the first positioning mode can be a common positioning mode, and current positioning data sent by the wrist wearable equipment in the first positioning mode is received; if the current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, namely the wrist-worn device cannot acquire the current positioning data through the first positioning mode due to special conditions, a second positioning signal is sent to the wrist-worn device at the moment to control the wrist-worn device to enter a second positioning mode, and the second positioning mode is a positioning mode different from the first positioning mode and receives the current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the second positioning mode; in this application, do not directly obtain the current location data through user's cell-phone, but obtain the current location data through user's wrist wearing equipment, send the user side with the current location data again, when having avoided the user side to be the cell-phone, carry out the location and reveal individual privacy and power consumptive problem. And in this application, adopt two kinds of locate mode, when wrist wearing equipment's first locate mode can not acquire the location data, adopt wrist wearing equipment's second orientation module to acquire the location data, avoided single locate mode can appear the inaccurate or can not acquire the condition of location data sometimes.
The method of positioning with a wrist-worn device in some embodiments, further comprising:
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, the first positioning signal and the second positioning signal are alternately sent to the wrist wearing equipment by taking the preset time as an interval.
If the current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the second positioning mode cannot be received within 5S, a fault may occur to the wrist-worn device or a signal shielding facility may be provided at a current position of the user.
Under the condition that the wrist wearing equipment is out of order, the first positioning signal and the second positioning signal can be alternately sent to the wrist wearing equipment at an interval of 5S, namely, the second positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment at an interval of 5S after the first positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment.
Preferably, after receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device, the first positioning signal and the second positioning signal are stopped being sent to the wrist-worn device alternately.
In some embodiments, the method for performing positioning by using a wrist-worn device further includes a base station positioning request, and the method further includes:
if the positioning request also comprises a base station positioning request, a third positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment, and base station positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received; the base station positioning data is acquired by the wrist-worn device calling a base station position interface from an operator base station within a preset range;
and sending the base station positioning data to the user terminal.
The base station may be a carrier base station of telecommunications, mobile or universal etc.
The base station location service is also called mobile location service. In the prior art, a mobile phone generally carries a mobile location service function, where the mobile location service refers to a communication service for calculating a current approximate location (rather than an accurate location) of a mobile phone based on a communication time difference between a base station and the mobile phone, and a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) does not need to be activated.
Telecommunication has base stations in various areas, and the base stations are responsible for functions such as conversation of mobile phone terminals. When the mobile phone is started, the mobile phone contacts the base station at fixed time intervals to confirm the current state of the mobile phone. When the handset uses the location-based service, the base station communicates with the handset in question and then calculates the current approximate location based on the time fed back by the signal.
Or when the handset is looking for a signal, it will generally look for the best three base stations for nearby signals. Therefore, the accurate position of the mobile phone can be obtained through simple trigonometric operation between the base stations.
In this embodiment, the wrist-worn device replaces a mobile phone to perform the function of the base station location service.
In this embodiment, the location technology of base station location has been increased, can be diversified fix a position wrist portion wearing equipment's position. If the positioning request comprises a base station positioning request, a third positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment, so that the wrist wearing equipment obtains base station positioning data through base station positioning service, the base station positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received, and then the base station positioning data is sent to the user side.
In some embodiments, the method for performing positioning by a wrist-worn device further includes a bluetooth positioning request, and the method further includes;
if the positioning request also comprises a Bluetooth positioning request, a fourth positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment, and a Bluetooth broadcast ID sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received; the Bluetooth broadcast ID is acquired from Bluetooth equipment in a preset range by calling mesh networking through wrist wearable equipment and performing broadcast scanning;
and determining the geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment according to the Bluetooth broadcast ID, and sending the geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment as Bluetooth positioning data to the user side.
A mesh network, i.e., a wireless mesh network, is a multi-hop (multi-hop) network, is developed from an ad hoc network, and is one of key technologies for solving the problem of the last mile. In the process of evolving to the next generation networks, wireless is an indispensable technology. The wireless mesh can be cooperatively communicated with other networks, and is a dynamic and continuously expandable network architecture, and any two devices can be wirelessly interconnected. The method has the characteristics of strong expandability and high reliability. In this embodiment, the maximum connection number of the mesh networking of the wrist wearable device may reach 6W nodes.
The service provider may locate bluetooth devices in some fixed area (e.g., school) and record the location of each bluetooth device, each bluetooth device having a unique broadcast ID. The bluetooth device is in a state of always transmitting the broadcast ID.
In this embodiment, the location technology of bluetooth location has been increased, can the position to wrist wearing equipment of pluralism fix a position, after receiving the location request including bluetooth location request, send the fourth locating signal to wrist wearing equipment, and the bluetooth broadcast ID that wrist wearing equipment sent is received, bluetooth broadcast ID and bluetooth equipment one-to-one, confirm the bluetooth equipment that bluetooth broadcast ID belongs to through bluetooth broadcast ID, and then confirm the position that bluetooth equipment is located, regard bluetooth equipment geographical position information as bluetooth location data to send the user side.
The method of positioning with a wrist-worn device in some embodiments, further comprising:
acquiring card swiping data generated when wrist wearable equipment performs data interaction with a pre-established card swiping device through radio frequency identification;
and determining the geographical position information of the card reader according to the card swiping data, and sending the geographical position information of the card reader and the time for acquiring the card swiping data to the user side.
The method for positioning through the wrist-worn device in the embodiment can be applied to campus conditions, and a teacher positions the action track of students.
The card reader can be a canteen card reader, an entrance guard card reader and the like which are pre-established by a service provider.
The position information of the card reader is stored when the card reader is established.
When a student carries wrist wearable equipment to swipe a card, the student can perform data interaction with a card swiping device and generate card swiping data, card swiping data generated when the wrist wearable equipment performs data interaction with a pre-established card swiping device through radio frequency identification is obtained, geographic position information of the card swiping device is determined according to the card swiping data, and the geographic position information of the card swiping device and the time for obtaining the card swiping data are sent to a teacher user side. The teacher can master the action track of the student according to the time and place of the card swiping of the student.
The method of positioning with a wrist-worn device in some embodiments, further comprising;
generating a daily activity range of the wrist wearing equipment according to historical positioning data of the wrist wearing equipment;
when the current positioning data of the wrist wearing equipment exceeds the daily activity range of the wrist wearing equipment, an alarm signal is sent to the user side.
The method for positioning through the wrist-worn device in the implementation can be applied to campus conditions, and a teacher positions the action track of students.
The wrist wearable device positioning data can be continuously acquired, the action track route of the wrist wearable device is generated, and the action track route of the wrist wearable device is stored as historical positioning data.
According to a plurality of historical positioning data of wrist wearing equipment, generate wrist wearing equipment's daily activity scope, student's daily activity scope promptly.
When the current location data of wrist wearing equipment surpassed wrist wearing equipment's daily activity scope, judge for the student has surpassed daily activity scope, probably run into danger, send alarm signal to teacher's user end and report to the police.
Preferably, when the current positioning data of the wrist wearing device exceeds the daily activity range of the wrist wearing device for half an hour, an alarm signal is sent to the user side.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for performing positioning by a wrist-worn device according to another embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 2, a system for performing positioning by a wrist-worn device includes:
a cloud server 21 and a plurality of wrist-worn devices 22;
the cloud server 21 and the user terminal 23 establish communication connection in advance;
the cloud server 21 is configured to receive a positioning request sent by the user end 23, where the positioning request includes information of the wrist-worn device 22 that needs to be positioned, and determine the wrist-worn device 22 that needs to be positioned according to the positioning request;
establishing communication connection with wrist wearing equipment 22 needing positioning, sending a first positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment 22, controlling the wrist wearing equipment 22 to enter a first positioning mode, and receiving current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment 22 in the first positioning mode;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist-wearing device 22 in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, sending a second positioning signal to the wrist-wearing device 22, controlling the wrist-wearing device 22 to enter the second positioning mode, and receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist-wearing device 22 in the second positioning mode;
sending the current positioning data to the user terminal 23;
the wrist wearing device 22 is configured to enter a first positioning mode when receiving the first positioning signal, acquire current positioning data, and send the current positioning data to the cloud server 21; and entering a second positioning mode when receiving the second positioning signal, acquiring the current positioning data, and sending the current positioning data to the cloud server 21.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A method of positioning with a wrist-worn device, comprising:
receiving a positioning request sent by a user side, wherein the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearing equipment needing to be positioned, and determining the wrist wearing equipment needing to be positioned according to the positioning request;
establishing communication connection with the wrist wearable device needing positioning, sending a first positioning signal to the wrist wearable device, controlling the wrist wearable device to enter a first positioning mode, and receiving current positioning data sent by the wrist wearable device in the first positioning mode;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, sending a second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment, controlling the wrist wearing equipment to enter a second positioning mode, and receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode;
sending the current positioning data to the user side;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, alternately sending the first positioning signal and the second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment by taking the preset time as an interval;
if the positioning request also comprises a Bluetooth positioning request, a fourth positioning signal is sent to the wrist wearing equipment, and a Bluetooth broadcast ID sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received; the Bluetooth broadcast ID is acquired from Bluetooth equipment in a preset range by calling mesh networking through the wrist wearable equipment through broadcast scanning; determining geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment according to the Bluetooth broadcast ID, and sending the geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment to the user side as Bluetooth positioning data;
acquiring card swiping data generated when the wrist wearable device performs data interaction with a pre-established card swiping device through radio frequency identification; and determining the geographic position information of the card reader according to the card swiping data, and sending the geographic position information of the card reader and the time for acquiring the card swiping data to the user side.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first positioning mode of the wrist-worn device is positioning via a BDS or GPS module;
the second positioning mode of the wrist wearing device is positioning through a wireless network module.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that a satellite orbit coordinates calculation mathematical model and a single point positioning mathematical model are pre-constructed in the BDS or GPS module of the wrist-worn device;
the received current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the first positioning mode is specifically generated by processing the acquired current observation data by the wrist-worn device through the BDS or the GPS module according to a least square principle based on a pre-programmed time conversion program, a broadcast ephemeris calculation satellite coordinate program and a ground point approximate coordinate calculation program, and performing precision analysis.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the received current positioning data sent by the wrist-worn device in the second positioning mode is specifically obtained by the wrist-worn device acquiring a nearby wireless access point signal through the wireless network module, acquiring a corresponding MAC address through the wireless access point signal, sending the MAC address to a location server, receiving a geographic location corresponding to the MAC address sent by the location server, and generating the current positioning data according to the geographic location.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the positioning request further comprises a base station positioning request, and wherein the method further comprises:
if the positioning request also comprises a base station positioning request, a third positioning signal is also sent to the wrist wearing equipment, and base station positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment is received; the base station positioning data is acquired by the wrist-worn device calling a base station position interface from an operator base station within a preset range;
and sending the base station positioning data to the user terminal.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising;
generating a daily activity range of the wrist wearing equipment according to historical positioning data of the wrist wearing equipment;
when the current positioning data of the wrist wearing equipment exceeds the daily activity range of the wrist wearing equipment, an alarm signal is sent to the user side.
7. A system for positioning through a wrist-worn device, comprising:
the wrist wearing device comprises a cloud server and a plurality of wrist wearing devices;
the cloud server and the user side are in communication connection in advance;
the cloud server is used for receiving a positioning request sent by a user side, wherein the positioning request comprises information of wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned, and the wrist wearable equipment needing to be positioned is determined according to the positioning request;
establishing communication connection with the wrist wearable device needing positioning, sending a first positioning signal to the wrist wearable device, controlling the wrist wearable device to enter a first positioning mode, and receiving current positioning data sent by the wrist wearable device in the first positioning mode;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the first positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, sending a second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment, controlling the wrist wearing equipment to enter a second positioning mode, and receiving the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode;
if the current positioning data sent by the wrist wearing equipment in the second positioning mode cannot be received within the preset time, alternately sending the first positioning signal and the second positioning signal to the wrist wearing equipment by taking the preset time as an interval;
sending the current positioning data to the user side;
the wrist wearable device is used for entering a first positioning mode when receiving the first positioning signal, acquiring current positioning data and sending the current positioning data to the cloud server; entering a second positioning mode when the second positioning signal is received, acquiring current positioning data, and sending the current positioning data to the cloud server;
if the positioning request further comprises a Bluetooth positioning request, the cloud server further sends a fourth positioning signal to the wrist wearable device and receives a Bluetooth broadcast ID sent by the wrist wearable device; the Bluetooth broadcast ID is acquired from Bluetooth equipment in a preset range by calling mesh networking through the wrist wearable equipment through broadcast scanning; determining geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment according to the Bluetooth broadcast ID, and sending the geographical position information of the Bluetooth equipment to the user side as Bluetooth positioning data;
the cloud server also acquires card swiping data generated when the wrist wearable device performs data interaction with a pre-established card swiping device through radio frequency identification; and determining the geographic position information of the card reader according to the card swiping data, and sending the geographic position information of the card reader and the time for acquiring the card swiping data to the user side.
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| CN201911315962.5A CN111083779B (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Method and system for positioning through wrist wearable device |
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| WO2006022318A1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | The Ritsumeikan Trust | Independent positioning device and independent positioning method |
| CN104850630A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-19 | 爱多云智科技(北京)有限公司 | Card-payment information providing method, device and system |
| CN106324630B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-10-15 | 华为终端有限公司 | A kind of localization method and wearable device based on wearable device |
| CN106569243A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳市盛思达通讯技术有限公司 | Multi-positioning-mode hybrid positioning method, control system, and intelligent watch |
| CN105608654A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-25 | 刘国正 | Intelligent wearable terminal based child behavior monitoring and developing method and system |
| CN105933943B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-07-09 | 东莞市逸音电子科技有限公司 | Multi-mode radio location tracking method and system |
| US9949068B2 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-04-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for to determine the location of a wearable device |
| CN108174375B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2020-09-04 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Positioning method and system based on wearable equipment |
| CN108594275A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of Big Dipper+GPS dual-mode one-point positioning method |
| CN109379776A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳市航天华拓科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things localization method, device and calculate equipment |
| CN109799524A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳五洲无线股份有限公司 | A kind of localization method and system for children's wearable device |
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