CN111075034A - Electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system - Google Patents

Electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111075034A
CN111075034A CN201811255074.4A CN201811255074A CN111075034A CN 111075034 A CN111075034 A CN 111075034A CN 201811255074 A CN201811255074 A CN 201811255074A CN 111075034 A CN111075034 A CN 111075034A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seepage
wave pulse
humidity sensor
dehumidification system
fan
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CN201811255074.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜伟
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Shenyang Guojian Precision Material Technology Development Co ltd
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Shenyang Guojian Precision Material Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811255074.4A priority Critical patent/CN111075034A/en
Publication of CN111075034A publication Critical patent/CN111075034A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system. The device comprises a controller of a multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system, a wiring distribution box, an environment temperature and humidity sensor, an object temperature and humidity sensor, a negative electrode copper-plated rod and a positive electrode titanium metal wire, wherein the controller of the anti-seepage dehumidification system, the environment temperature and humidity sensor, the object temperature and humidity sensor, the negative electrode copper-plated rod and the positive electrode titanium metal wire are electrically connected with the wiring distribution box.

Description

Electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to an electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system.
Background art:
the problems of moisture regain and water seepage of villa basements, wine cellars, underground shopping malls, subways, underground parking lots and even underground works are solved, and the fact that the traditional waterproofing has inherent defects in the seepage-proofing and moisture-proofing fields is not absolutely related to the waterproofing.
Since this type of waterproofing method is passive "prevention" and "blocking", this may exist:
1. aging the material;
2. the waterproof layer is damaged in the decoration process;
3. quality problems of the waterproof material;
4. the worker level and the engineering quality of the actual construction are not too relevant.
The waterproof layer can be out of work due to the reasons, and the basement becomes difficult to cure radically due to moisture regain and water seepage, and mildew can be caused.
The water is non-porous and non-permeable, gradually permeates into the building in the form of liquid, gas or even water molecules, is not easy to detect from the surface in the permeation process, and is late until the naked eye can detect the water. Moreover, once water penetrates into the building, in a limited space, heat energy is generated along with the rise of temperature, and water vapor is formed, and under the long-term action of the water vapor, a large amount of pressure is generated to destroy the original waterproof layer, even decoration and decoration materials on the surface (such as paint falling, wall paper blackening, tile swelling and wooden floor swelling); when the water is heated and pressurized, the volume of the water is increased by 10 percent after the water is frozen, the concrete structure is damaged, the water in the concrete structure can corrode a reinforcing steel bar, and the structural strength is reduced.
At present, in engineering construction in China, the phenomena of water leakage, moisture, mildew and the like are solved, and the problems are generally solved by adopting leaking stoppage, but although the leaking stoppage can temporarily solve the waterproof problem of a building, the problems cannot be permanently and thoroughly solved.
The leakage stoppage is that leakage stoppage is where, and like taking medicine for human diseases, the leakage stoppage can not solve the problem, a water leakage point is blocked, but water still exists in a concrete structure and can also permeate from other positions, like viruses still exist in a human body, the skeleton of the human body is corroded, and the muscle of the human body is damaged. This is why, unlike humans, buildings lack the human immune system and "viruses" of this kind can only be passively defended against leakage without countermeasures. Therefore, only one method for radically curing the building diseases is provided, and an immune system which can be countered is provided for the building.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims at the problems and provides an electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the device comprises a controller of a multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system, a wiring distribution box, an environment temperature and humidity sensor, an object temperature and humidity sensor, a negative copper-plated rod and a positive titanium metal wire, wherein the controller of the seepage dehumidification system, the environment temperature and humidity sensor, the object temperature and humidity sensor, the negative copper-plated rod and the positive titanium metal wire are electrically connected with the wiring distribution box;
the environment temperature and humidity sensor and the controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system are installed on the wall in a wall-mounted mode, the object temperature and humidity sensor needs to be provided with a hole with the diameter phi of 16mm and the depth of 50mm on the wall, and the object temperature and humidity sensor is fixed on the wall after the probe of the object temperature and humidity sensor is inserted into the hole.
The cathode copper-plated rod is arranged on the outer side of the concrete structure, and the anode titanium metal wire is embedded in the concrete structure.
The controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system comprises a PLC module, a wireless router module, a first power module, a second power module, a human-computer interface module, a multi-wave pulse output circuit, a fan power supply circuit, a temperature sensor, a fan and an antenna, wherein a wiring distribution box is electrically connected with the first power module and the second power module; the human-computer interface module is connected with the mainboard, the fan and the temperature sensor are both connected with a fan power supply circuit and respectively supply power to the fan and control the rotating speed of the fan, and the antenna is connected with the wireless router module; the pulse output by the multi-wave pulse output circuit is transmitted to the wiring distribution box through a cable to connect an external anode titanium metal wire and a cathode copper-plated rod.
The wiring distribution box is connected with an external power supply.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an advanced electroosmosis technology system which uses an electromagnetic field generated by low voltage and low current to repel water molecules in capillary holes in concrete or brick walls outside a structure.
The invention applies the electroosmosis principle, generates an electromagnetic field between a positive electrode and a negative electrode through low voltage and low current generated by a control system, and water molecules move directionally under the action of the electromagnetic field.
The invention generates special waveform current, and an electromagnetic field is formed between positive electricity generated by the current through a titanium metal wire embedded in a concrete structure and negative electricity generated by a copper-plated rod embedded outside the concrete structure. Under the action of electromagnetic field, the polar water molecules have their polarities strengthened to form dipoles, so that they have dipole moments and produce mutual attraction to form directional arrangement. Negatively charged ions are attached to the wall of the capillary hole, positively charged liquid is carried in the capillary hole, water molecules are removed from the outer side of the structure under the action of heteropolarity attraction and homopolar repulsion, and the water molecules cannot enter the structure (concrete or masonry) as long as an electromagnetic field is uninterrupted, so that the structure is in a relatively dry state for a long time.
Meanwhile, under the action of an electromagnetic field, water molecules are deformed to some extent, the polarity is increased, and cations and anions of salts in water are respectively surrounded by water dipoles to be difficult to move, so that salt scales such as calcium, magnesium, chlorine and the like are inhibited from being separated out, and therefore the salts are dissolved in the water in an ionic state and are discharged to the outer side of the structure, and the corrosion of metals such as reinforcing steel bars and the like in the structure is reduced.
The invention also has certain moisture-proof function. According to the water absorption characteristic of concrete, the dry concrete can absorb water in the air in the structure (room), and absorbed water molecules move outwards (negative electrode) under the action of an electromagnetic field, so that the humidity of the air in the structure is reduced.
After the water seepage prevention and damp prevention device starts to operate, the water seepage prevention and damp prevention device can continuously and actively play a role in preventing seepage and damp for a building structure and preventing water from invading, which is equal to that the water seepage prevention and damp prevention device has an immune system the same as that of a human body and does not bear passively any more for water seepage and damp regaining.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system in fig. 1.
In the figure, 1 is a controller of a multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system, 2 is a wiring distribution box, 3 is an environment temperature and humidity sensor, 4 is an object temperature and humidity sensor, 5 is a cathode copper-plated rod, 6 is an anode titanium metal wire, and 7 is a concrete wall.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as can be seen from fig. 1-2, the present invention comprises a controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system, a wiring distribution box, an ambient temperature and humidity sensor, an object temperature and humidity sensor, a negative copper plated rod, and a positive titanium wire, wherein the controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system, the ambient temperature and humidity sensor, the object temperature and humidity sensor, the negative copper plated rod, and the positive titanium wire are electrically connected to the wiring distribution box;
the environment temperature and humidity sensor and the controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system are installed on the wall in a wall-mounted mode, the object temperature and humidity sensor needs to be provided with a hole with the diameter phi of 16mm and the depth of 50mm on the wall, and the object temperature and humidity sensor is fixed on the wall after the probe of the object temperature and humidity sensor is inserted into the hole.
The cathode copper-plated rod is arranged on the outer side of the concrete structure, and the anode titanium metal wire is embedded in the concrete structure.
The controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system comprises a PLC module, a wireless router module, a first power module, a second power module, a human-computer interface module, a multi-wave pulse output circuit, a fan power supply circuit, a temperature sensor, a fan and an antenna, wherein a wiring distribution box is electrically connected with the first power module and the second power module; the human-computer interface module is connected with the mainboard, the fan and the temperature sensor are both connected with a fan power supply circuit and respectively supply power to the fan and control the rotating speed of the fan, and the antenna is connected with the wireless router module; the pulse output by the multi-wave pulse output circuit is transmitted to the wiring distribution box through a cable to connect an external anode titanium metal wire and a cathode copper-plated rod.
The wiring distribution box is connected with an external power supply.

Claims (1)

1. The electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system is characterized by comprising a multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system controller, a wiring distribution box, an environmental temperature and humidity sensor, an object temperature and humidity sensor, a negative copper-plated rod and a positive titanium metal wire, wherein the electroosmosis dehumidification system controller, the environmental temperature and humidity sensor, the object temperature and humidity sensor, the negative copper-plated rod and the positive titanium metal wire are electrically connected with the wiring distribution box;
the controller of the multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system comprises a PLC module, a wireless router module, a first power module, a second power module, a human-computer interface module, a multi-wave pulse output circuit, a fan power supply circuit, a temperature sensor, a fan and an antenna, wherein a wiring distribution box is electrically connected with the first power module and the second power module; the human-computer interface module is connected with the mainboard, the fan and the temperature sensor are both connected with a fan power supply circuit and respectively supply power to the fan and control the rotating speed of the fan, and the antenna is connected with the wireless router module; the pulse output by the multi-wave pulse output circuit is transmitted to the wiring distribution box through a cable to connect an external anode titanium metal wire and a cathode copper-plated rod.
CN201811255074.4A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system Pending CN111075034A (en)

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CN201811255074.4A CN111075034A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Electroosmosis multi-wave pulse anti-seepage dehumidification system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112803923A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-14 沈小东 Self-adaptive electroosmosis pulse generation device and electroosmosis pulse control method
CN114892833A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Dehumidification method based on electroosmosis pulse

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5755945A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-05-26 Electro Pulse Technologies Of America, Inc. Method for dehydrating capillary materials
HK1006867A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1999-03-19 Elektro Puls Teknologier As Method and apparatus for controlling the relative humidity in concrete and masonry structures
US20070068814A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2007-03-29 Marshall Orange S Electro-osmotic pulse (EOP) treatment system and method of use therefor
CN105649223A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 顾容天 Electroosmosis waterproofing system for concrete
CN106931513A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-07-07 华中科技大学 A kind of electro-osmosis refrigerated dehumidification heat exchanger
CN107816037A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-20 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 A kind of electro-osmosis process determination methods and pulse generating unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HK1006867A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1999-03-19 Elektro Puls Teknologier As Method and apparatus for controlling the relative humidity in concrete and masonry structures
US5755945A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-05-26 Electro Pulse Technologies Of America, Inc. Method for dehydrating capillary materials
US20070068814A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2007-03-29 Marshall Orange S Electro-osmotic pulse (EOP) treatment system and method of use therefor
CN105649223A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 顾容天 Electroosmosis waterproofing system for concrete
CN106931513A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-07-07 华中科技大学 A kind of electro-osmosis refrigerated dehumidification heat exchanger
CN107816037A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-20 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 A kind of electro-osmosis process determination methods and pulse generating unit

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
莫非等: "MPS多脉冲电渗透立体防潮系统在光照水电站大坝的应用", 《高坝建设与运行管理的技术进展 中国大坝协会2014学术年》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112803923A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-14 沈小东 Self-adaptive electroosmosis pulse generation device and electroosmosis pulse control method
CN114892833A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 长沙同强电子科技有限公司 Dehumidification method based on electroosmosis pulse

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