CN111071760A - Loading and unloading disc device in vertical direction - Google Patents
Loading and unloading disc device in vertical direction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111071760A CN111071760A CN201911409035.XA CN201911409035A CN111071760A CN 111071760 A CN111071760 A CN 111071760A CN 201911409035 A CN201911409035 A CN 201911409035A CN 111071760 A CN111071760 A CN 111071760A
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- tray
- piston
- base
- vertical direction
- spring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding and discharging tray device in a vertical direction, which comprises an annular baffle, a tray and a base, wherein the annular baffle comprises an annular bottom end, the annular baffle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tray through the annular bottom end and is close to the position of a side part, the base comprises an upper surface, the feeding and discharging tray device in the vertical direction also comprises a hose and a tray guide mechanism, one end of the hose is hermetically connected with the bottom of the tray, the other end of the hose is hermetically connected with the upper surface of the base, and the bottom of the tray, the hose and the upper surface of the base are combined to form a sealed cavity. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the spring has the advantages that the use effect of relative uniform motion is achieved, the use effect of limiting the reset speed of the spring is achieved, reverse elasticity of the spring which needs to be reset suddenly is well suppressed, vibration caused by the reverse elasticity of the spring is relatively avoided, and the buffering effect is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding and discharging disc device in a vertical direction, and belongs to the technical field of feeding and discharging discs.
Background
In order to provide a material tray 2 for blanking and placing workpieces in a vertical direction, for example, in a production process, in order to provide a work efficiency, the workpieces which are not easy to damage can be conveniently placed on the material tray 2 by a user without being easily handled and placed, so as to improve the efficiency, but in order to make up for the hidden trouble caused by the efficiency improvement in the case, the problem is generally solved by a mechanical mechanism such as a mechanism structure shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 1, the material tray 2 comprises an annular baffle plate 1, a material tray 2 and a base 3, the annular baffle plate 1 comprises an annular bottom end, the annular baffle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material tray 2 through the annular bottom end and is close to the side part, one end and the other end of at least 2 springs 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the material tray 2 and the upper surface of the base 3, the top end of a guide column 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material tray 2 through 2 connecting rods 6, the bottom end of the guide post 5 is provided with a guide hole 8 matched with the guide rod 7, the bottom end of the guide post 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 3, and the top end of the guide post 5 extends into the guide hole 8 and is connected with the guide post 5 in a sliding fit manner; although the buffer function can be realized by adopting the mode, the use effect of relative uniform motion cannot be achieved, and after the buffer function is realized by the spring 4, the reverse elasticity of the spring 4 which needs to be reset suddenly cannot be well suppressed, so that the reverse elasticity of the spring 4 often generates vibration, and the buffer effect is weakened. Therefore, a feeding and discharging tray device in a vertical direction is particularly needed to solve the problem in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, a new technical scheme is especially provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a vertical loading and unloading tray device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feeding and discharging disc device in a vertical direction comprises an annular baffle, a material disc and a base, wherein the annular baffle comprises an annular bottom end, the annular baffle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material disc through the annular bottom end and is close to the position of a side part, the base comprises an upper surface, the feeding and discharging disc device in the vertical direction further comprises a hose and a material disc guide mechanism, one end of the hose is connected with the bottom of the material disc in a sealing manner, the other end of the hose is connected with the upper surface of the base in a sealing manner, the bottom of the material disc, the hose and the upper surface of the base are combined to form a sealed cavity, at least 2 material disc guide mechanisms are uniformly distributed in the sealed cavity and comprise guide cylinders, piston rods, rubber rings, springs and gas circuit one-way valves, the bottom end of each guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, piston slot holes are formed, the bottom of piston rod is visited into the piston slot through the groove opening, the rubber ring is located the piston slot and the cover is established at the bottom lateral part of piston rod, rubber ring and piston rod fixed connection, the bottom of piston rod can make piston slot form an air cavity through rubber ring and piston slot gliding sealing connection from top to bottom, the spring is located the piston slot, the one end fixed connection tank bottom of spring, the bottom of the other end fixed connection piston rod of spring, the lateral part of direction cylinder set up respectively with air cavity and sealed chamber intercommunication air vent A and air vent B, air vent A's diameter is greater than air vent B's diameter, air vent A is last to be set up and to make gas to flow to the gas circuit check valve in sealed chamber by the air cavity.
Preferably, the number of the tray guide mechanisms is 2.
Preferably, the piston rod and the material tray are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the guide column and the base are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the sealing connection is a sealing connection by means of adhesive bonding connection.
Preferably, the annular baffle and the material tray are of an integrated structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the spring has the advantages that the use effect of relative uniform motion is achieved, the use effect of limiting the reset speed of the spring is achieved, reverse elasticity of the spring which needs to be reset suddenly is well suppressed, vibration caused by the reverse elasticity of the spring is relatively avoided, and the buffering effect is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention has been made in an effort to solve the problems occurring in the related art, and the present invention has been disclosed to provide a concept that solves the technical problems occurring in the related art, so that those skilled in the art should appreciate that the technical solutions of the present invention have been disclosed to the extent that they can completely solve the problems occurring in the related art. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art encounters new technical problems while implementing the technical solution, the person skilled in the art should understand that a directional problem of continuing development for two or three times and the like can be made on the basis of the present invention, and should not understand that the disclosure of the present invention is insufficient or cannot be implemented by newly proposing a problem, which belongs to a manner obvious to the person skilled in the art. If the present invention describes a part of the prior art referred to in the description of the embodiment, such a part not specifically described refers to the prior art, and it is natural that those skilled in the art can understand the prior art.
Referring to the attached drawings of the specification, the invention provides a technical scheme that: a vertical direction loading and unloading tray device comprises an annular baffle plate 1, a tray 2 and a base 3, wherein the annular baffle plate 1 comprises an annular bottom end, the annular baffle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tray 2 through the annular bottom end and is close to the position of a side part, the base 3 comprises an upper surface, the vertical direction loading and unloading tray device also comprises a hose 10 and a tray guiding mechanism, one end of the hose 10 is hermetically connected with the bottom of the tray 2, the other end of the hose 10 is hermetically connected with the upper surface of the base 3, the bottom of the tray 2, the hose 10 and the upper surface of the base 3 are combined to enclose a sealed cavity 11, at least 2 tray guiding mechanisms (not shown in the figure) are uniformly distributed in the sealed cavity 11, each tray guiding mechanism comprises a guiding cylinder 12, a piston rod 13, a rubber ring 14, a spring 4 and an air path one-way valve 15, the bottom end of the guiding cylinder 12 is fixedly connected, the piston slotted hole 16 comprises a slot opening and a slot bottom, the bottom end of the piston rod 13 extends into the piston slotted hole 16 through the slot opening, the rubber ring 14 is positioned in the piston slotted hole 16 and sleeved on the side part of the bottom end of the piston rod 13, the rubber ring 14 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 13, the bottom of the piston rod 13 is in sealing connection with the piston slotted hole 16 in a way that the rubber ring 14 can slide up and down to enable the piston slotted hole 16 to form an air cavity 17, the spring 4 is positioned in the piston slotted hole 16, one end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected with the slot bottom, the other end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the piston rod 13, the side part of the guide column body 12 is provided with a vent hole A18 and a vent hole B19 which are respectively communicated with the air cavity 17 and the sealed cavity, the diameter of the vent hole A18 is larger than; and, the invention is based on the circumstance that no product has advantages and disadvantages, the invention is only used for specific environments in the background technology, such as the scenes mentioned in the background technology, for example, if the user considers the factors of inconvenient use in some situations, the purchase of the application is not recommended in that situation, the product is only used for and recommends the users who need to mention the scenes in the background technology and can accept and ignore other negative factors at the same time, and the invention belongs to the implementation mode which can be known by the ordinary technical personnel in the field.
Preferably, the number of the tray guide mechanisms is 2; the piston rod 13 and the material tray 2 are of an integrated structure; the guide column body 12 and the base 3 are of an integrated structure; the sealing connection is realized in a manner of bonding connection through viscose; the annular baffle 1 and the material tray 2 are of an integrated structure; meanwhile, the technical solution of the present invention is only one embodiment of a desirable state, such as horizontal or vertical or other, and some errors inevitably occur in the existing industrial production process, which are unavoidable in the industrial production, and are also expected and known by those skilled in the art, and can be understood as the prior art, and in the description of the present invention, the description language or the scheme adopted is only a best embodiment with respect to the drawings, and those skilled in the art can flexibly select a specific embodiment based on the technical solution of the present invention when implementing the technical solution of the present invention, and all the extended embodiments known by those skilled in the art can be realized.
In use, the parts of the invention not specifically described are understood as the prior art, for example, the matching and matching of the various parts are all implementations known to those skilled in the art, and the invention is based on the prior art, and the hose 10 and the tray guide mechanism are adopted, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the hose 10 is connected with the bottom of the tray 2 in a sealing manner, the other end of the hose 10 is connected with the upper surface of the base 3 in a sealing manner, the bottom of the tray 2, the hose 10 and the upper surface of the base 3 are combined to form a sealed cavity 11, and the upper surface of the tray 2 is provided with a rubber buffer layer known to those skilled in the art, and all implementations are extended as known to those skilled in the art; at least 2 tray guide mechanisms are uniformly distributed in the closed cavity 11, each tray guide mechanism comprises a guide column 12, a piston rod 13, a rubber ring 14, a spring 4 and an air path check valve 15, the bottom end of the guide column 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 3, the top end of the guide column 12 is provided with a piston slotted hole 16, the piston slotted hole 16 comprises a slot opening and a slot bottom, the bottom end of the piston rod 13 extends into the piston slotted hole 16 through the slot opening, the rubber ring 14 is positioned in the piston slotted hole 16 and sleeved on the side part of the bottom end of the piston rod 13, the rubber ring 14 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 13, the bottom end of the piston rod 13 is in sealing connection with the piston slotted hole 16 in a way that the rubber ring 14 can slide up and down, so that the piston slotted hole 16 forms an air cavity 17, the spring 4 is positioned in the piston slotted hole 16, one end, the side part of the guide column body 12 is provided with a vent hole A18 and a vent hole B19 which are respectively communicated with the air cavity 17 and the sealing cavity; when a workpiece is placed on the tray 2, the impact force and gravity of the workpiece press the tray 2 to drive the piston rod 13 to descend and exhaust outwards through the vent hole A18 and the vent hole B19 to enable the spring 4 to move in a ring shape towards a compression deformation state, because the movement of the spring 4 can be realized only by exhausting outwards through the vent hole A18 and the vent hole B19, when the vent hole A18 and the vent hole B19 keep the maximum exhaust speed, the exhaust speed is relatively consistent to achieve the using effect of uniform motion, after the workpiece is impacted and descended or a user takes away the workpiece, the reverse force of the movement of the spring 4 in a natural opening state is achieved, because the diameter of the vent hole A18 is larger than that of the vent hole B19, the vent hole A18 is provided with the air path one-way valve 15 which only enables air to flow from the air cavity 17 to the sealed cavity, and only the air suction restoration through the air hole B can achieve the using effect that the restoration of limiting the restoration speed of, the reverse elasticity that the realization was expected to reset between the spring 4 suddenly obtains fine suppression, relatively avoids causing spring 4 this reverse elasticity to produce the vibration, ensures the cushioning effect compared with the embodiment of prior art.
Meanwhile, the matching and matching of the components, the sizes of the air holes A and B and the type of the air path one-way valve 15 can be realized by the ordinary skilled person in the art, and on the premise that the components are matched and matched with each other, any type and/or size which can be known by the ordinary skilled person in the art can be adopted, and the components belong to the implementation modes which can be known by the ordinary skilled person in the art; specifically, on the basis of the scheme of the invention, a person skilled in the art can make up for some deficiencies in the details of the invention through logical analysis and/or reasoning, so that the technical scheme of the invention is more perfect and optimized. The present invention may have the drawbacks mentioned in the background, which may be the ones that the inventor has not had, but in a technical development, it is difficult to develop a technology without any drawbacks, the solution of which can be understood as the prior art, and the people who use the present invention are limited to users who need the environmental use mentioned in the background and can continue to choose to use regardless of the drawbacks. Based on this, what is claimed in the present application is only a part of the principle of the solution corresponding to the problem of the background art, and other parts, for example, how to implement the technical solution of the present application more optimally on the basis of the principle of the present application, obviously, the technical solution of the present application with clear description is not completely implemented through one development and one patent application, so the technical solution of the present application is only limited to the technical problem to be solved in the corresponding background art, and other parts can be completed in another development and patent application, or be continuously improved on the technology of the solution of the present application by other technical personnel in the art, and apply a patent to achieve the optimal using effect, all of which belong to the known ways in the art.
The design to be explained is: the control circuit involved in the present design is a conventional technique for controlling the operation of each component and the corresponding control program. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the principles of the invention as will be readily understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Because of the limitation of the page size of the patent application document, in order to clearly show the principle, the proportional size between each component in the drawings may be inconsistent with the actual product, so it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, for example, the structural principle of a certain part in the drawings is highlighted, the part is intentionally drawn to be larger, and another part appears to be smaller, so it can be understood that, based on the principle of the present invention, the smaller, more practical and more understandable each component based on the present invention can be naturally made by using the more reasonable industrial design, and the way that those skilled in the art can know is the more compact and more practical, and in the application process, if the parts of the patent application, such as the claims, the description and the unclear description in the drawings, the unclear part based on the description is the part that those skilled in the art can not understand and implement, that is, it is not understood in which range the unclear portion is described, and therefore, if it is considered that the modification beyond the range described in the original specification and the claims is obviously unreasonable without knowing which range, it should be simply understood that the unclear portion is deleted in the present application in order to overcome the existing defect, and the unclear portion is deleted without exceeding the range described in the original specification and the claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention; and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the benefits to be achieved by the present invention are only better than those achieved by current embodiments of the prior art under certain circumstances, rather than the best use directly in the industry.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a last unloading dish device in vertical direction, includes ring baffle, charging tray and base, ring baffle contains the annular bottom, ring baffle passes through annular bottom fixed connection charging tray upper surface and is close to the position of lateral part, the base contains upper surface, its characterized in that: this last charging tray device of perpendicular direction still includes hose and charging tray guiding mechanism, the one end sealing connection charging tray bottom of hose, the upper surface of the other end sealing connection base of hose, the combination of the upper surface of the bottom of charging tray, hose and base encloses into a sealed chamber, sealed intracavity evenly distributed has the at least charging tray guiding mechanism who is 2 of quantity, charging tray guiding mechanism contains guide cylinder, piston rod, rubber ring, spring and gas circuit check valve, and the upper surface of guide cylinder's bottom fixed connection base, the top of guide cylinder set up the piston slotted hole, the piston slotted hole contains groove opening and tank bottom, the bottom of piston rod is visited into in the piston slot hole through the groove opening, the rubber ring is located the piston slot and overlaps and establish the bottom lateral part at the piston rod, rubber ring and piston rod fixed connection, the bottom of piston rod makes piston slot hole form a gas pocket through rubber ring and piston slotted hole gliding sealing connection from top to bottom The cavity, the spring is located the piston slot, the one end fixed connection tank bottom of spring, the other end fixed connection piston rod's of spring bottom, and the lateral part of guide cylinder sets up air vent A and air vent B with air cavity and sealed chamber intercommunication respectively, the diameter of air vent A is greater than the diameter of air vent B, set up on the air vent A and can only make gas flow to the gas circuit check valve in sealed chamber by the air cavity.
2. The vertical direction loading and unloading tray device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the tray guide mechanisms is 2.
3. The vertical direction loading and unloading tray device according to claim 1, wherein: the piston rod and the material tray are of an integrated structure.
4. The vertical direction loading and unloading tray device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide column body and the base are of an integrated structure.
5. The vertical direction loading and unloading tray device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing connection is realized in a manner of bonding connection through viscose.
6. The vertical direction loading and unloading tray device according to claim 1, wherein: the annular baffle and the material tray are of an integrated structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911409035.XA CN111071760A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Loading and unloading disc device in vertical direction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911409035.XA CN111071760A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Loading and unloading disc device in vertical direction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111071760A true CN111071760A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911409035.XA Pending CN111071760A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Loading and unloading disc device in vertical direction |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111071760A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112137374A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-29 | 韩瑞辰 | Portable opening and closing vegetable conveying box |
| CN112660849A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江天蓬畜业有限公司 | Pig feed output bin with high feeding and discharging energy reducing device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911409035.XA patent/CN111071760A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112137374A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-29 | 韩瑞辰 | Portable opening and closing vegetable conveying box |
| CN112660849A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江天蓬畜业有限公司 | Pig feed output bin with high feeding and discharging energy reducing device |
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