CN111070578A - Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product - Google Patents

Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111070578A
CN111070578A CN201911403453.8A CN201911403453A CN111070578A CN 111070578 A CN111070578 A CN 111070578A CN 201911403453 A CN201911403453 A CN 201911403453A CN 111070578 A CN111070578 A CN 111070578A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide
die
insert group
clamping
mold
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Pending
Application number
CN201911403453.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周碧涛
宋赞堂
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SHENZHEN KAIZHONG PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHENZHEN KAIZHONG PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201911403453.8A priority Critical patent/CN111070578A/en
Publication of CN111070578A publication Critical patent/CN111070578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14065Positioning or centering articles in the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/40Removing or ejecting moulded articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/36Plugs, connectors, or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a die slide structure, a die closing mechanism and a method for manufacturing a side edge glue sealing hardware product, wherein the die slide structure comprises: the slide insert group comprises a forming part and a clamping part which are oppositely arranged, and the forming part can be embedded into the die cavity of the die core and matched with the die core to form a forming space of a product; the slide seat comprises a slide body and a fastener movably arranged on the slide body; in the die assembly process, the clamping piece and the clamping portion are buckled along the die assembly direction to connect the slide seat and the slide insert group. According to the slide structure of the die, before die assembly, the slide insert group and the slide seat are separated, the slide insert group and the slide seat are connected through buckling of the clamping part and the clamping part in the die assembly process, and then the slide insert group and the slide seat move outwards together to realize die release; the hardware can be installed in the slide insert group firstly, and then the slide insert group is placed in the die core, so that the problems of copper leakage due to scratching and even die damage of the hardware in the die assembly process can be prevented.

Description

Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of connector die design, in particular to a die slide structure, a die closing mechanism and a manufacturing method of a side edge glue sealing hardware product.
Background
In the process of manufacturing the connector product formed by combining the hardware and the plastic part, the hardware is generally manufactured firstly, then the hardware is placed in the die core independently, and the connector product formed by the hardware and the plastic part together is obtained by injection molding of the hardware and the plastic part.
In the prior art, the mold slide structure for molding hardware and plastic parts is shown in fig. 1, and includes a slide insert 100 and a slide seat 200 which are fixedly connected, before slide mold closing, the hardware is firstly placed in a hardware mounting groove of a mold core, in the slide mold closing process, a power mechanism drives the slide seat 200 and the slide insert 100 to integrally move towards the mold cavity of the mold core along the direction perpendicular to the opening of the side edge of the mold core, so that the hardware is inserted into a slide hole 110 of the slide insert 100, and then a connector product is injection molded.
However, because the hardware is coated and the periphery of the hardware needs to be sealed, gaps of 0.02-0.03 mm can be arranged between all the line position holes matched with the hardware and the hardware at most only in a single side mode, and because the gap matching is small, in the line position die assembly process, the line position insert and the hardware can rub frequently, so that the phenomenon of copper leakage of a coating on the hardware is caused, the pressing die can be seriously caused, the production efficiency and the product stability are influenced, and the reject ratio is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a die slide structure, a die closing mechanism and a method for manufacturing a side-edge glue-sealed hardware product, so as to solve the problems that in the process of mold closing of a slide in the prior art, copper leakage occurs in the hardware due to friction between a slide insert and the hardware, and even the hardware is damaged due to a press die.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a mold slide structure comprising:
the slide insert group comprises a forming part and a clamping part which are oppositely arranged, and the forming part can be embedded into the die cavity of the die core and matched with the die core to form a forming space of a product;
the slide seat is positioned at one end of the slide insert group, which is back to the mold core, and comprises a slide body and a clamping piece movably arranged on the slide body; in the slide mold closing process, the clamping piece and the clamping part are buckled along the mold closing direction to connect the slide seat and the slide insert group.
Furthermore, a pin shaft is arranged on the slide body, and the buckling piece is rotationally connected to the pin shaft; the clamping part comprises a clamping hook part and a force application part, the clamping hook part and the force application part are respectively located on two opposite sides of the pin shaft, the clamping hook part is used for being buckled with the clamping part, and the slide body is provided with an elastic part, one end of the elastic part abuts against the force application part to drive the force application part to rotate around the pin shaft so as to enable the clamping hook part to be buckled with the clamping part.
Furthermore, two opposite sides of the slide body are provided with mounting grooves, the pin shaft is connected between two opposite side walls of the mounting grooves along a direction perpendicular to the slide seat and the slide insert group, and the two buckling pieces are respectively positioned in the mounting grooves.
Further, the slide body is provided with a containing groove for accommodating the elastic piece, an opening of the containing groove is located at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the elastic piece is a compression spring which extends out of the opening of the containing groove and is abutted to the force application part.
Furthermore, the end part of the clamping hook part extending out of the mounting groove is provided with a clamping head protruding outwards; a gap is formed between the part of the force application part, which is abutted against the elastic piece, and the bottom of the mounting groove; when the clamping piece and the slide insert group are completely clamped, the distance of the gap is at least 0.2cm larger than the protruding height of the clamping head.
Further, the line insert group comprises a forming block and a movable insert connected to the forming block; the forming block can be embedded into the die cavity of the die core so as to form a forming space of a product by matching with the die core, the forming part is positioned on the forming block, and the clamping part is positioned on the movable insert.
Further, the movable insert comprises an insert body connected to the forming block and two buckle bodies positioned on two opposite sides of the insert body, and the buckle bodies protrude outwards from the side edge of the insert body to form clamping grooves with the insert body; the clamping piece can be buckled with the clamping body in the direction of connecting the slide seat and the slide insert group; and the buckling piece is in sliding connection with the clamping groove in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the slide seat is connected with the slide insert group.
Furthermore, a handle structure protruding out of the upper part of the slide insert group is arranged above the insert body.
Furthermore, glass bead screws are arranged on two opposite side walls of the forming block matched with the inner wall of the mold core.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mold clamping mechanism, which comprises:
the die core is provided with a die cavity, and the die cavity is provided with a side opening and a top opening;
the slide structure is the mold slide structure, and comprises a slide insert group and a slide seat which are detachably connected, wherein the slide insert group can be embedded into the mold cavity from the direction vertical to the top opening and matched with the mold core to form a molding space of a product; the slide seat can be buckled with the slide insert group from the direction vertical to the side opening under the constraint of a guide structure;
and the driving force of the power mechanism acts on the slide seat and is used for driving the slide seat to move close to the slide insert group along the guiding direction of the guiding structure until the slide seat is buckled with the slide insert group or driving the slide seat to drive the slide insert group to be separated from the die cavity so as to realize demoulding.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the mold core corresponding to the glass bead screw is provided with a guide groove.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a manufacturing method of the side edge sealing glue hardware product, which adopts the mould closing mechanism and comprises the following steps:
inserting hardware into the row position holes of the row position insert group;
placing the slide insert group into the die cavity of the die core from the upper part of the top opening of the die cavity along the vertical direction;
the power mechanism drives the slide seat to move along the direction vertical to the opening at the side edge of the die cavity, so that the clamping part on the slide seat is buckled with the clamping part of the slide embedding part;
after the injection molding is finished, the power mechanism drives the slide seat and the slide insert group to move outwards together;
and the ejection mechanism ejects the product in the mold cavity.
1. According to the slide structure of the die, the slide insert group and the slide seat are detachably connected, before die assembly, the slide insert group and the slide seat are separated, hardware can be installed in the slide insert group outside the die, then the slide insert group with the hardware installed is placed in the die core, in the die assembly process, the slide seat is buckled with the clamping part on the slide insert group through the clamping part on the slide seat to realize connection of the slide insert group and the slide seat, in the die disassembly process, the slide seat can drive the slide insert group to move outwards together to realize die disassembly, and after die disassembly is finished, the slide insert group can be taken out of the slide seat along the direction perpendicular to the die assembly direction, so that the die assembly is convenient to disassemble and assemble; the die slide structure has the advantages that in the die assembly process, no motion friction exists between the hardware and the slide insert group, the problems of copper leakage caused by scratching of the hardware and even damage of a pressing die are prevented, the stability of a product is improved, and the reject ratio of the product is reduced. It should be noted here that, because the slide seat can only be slidably connected to the guide structure of the mold, and the moving direction of the slide seat is constrained by the guide structure and can only move in the mold closing or demolding direction, when the slide seat and the slide insert group are designed in an integrated structure, the hardware cannot be simply placed on the slide insert group fixedly connected to the slide seat first, and then the entire slide structure containing the hardware is placed on the mold; in addition, due to the limitation of the bending shape of the hardware, the hardware must be placed in the hardware mounting cavity on the mold core before the mold is closed.
2. According to the slide structure of the die, in the die assembling process, the clamping hook parts of the pair of clamping pieces on the slide seat rotate around the pin shaft and are outwards opened after contacting the clamping part of the slide insert group, the elastic piece abutting against the force application part is compressed at the moment, when the slide seat moves to the position attached to the slide insert group, the acting force of the clamping hook parts on the clamping hook parts disappears, the elastic piece drives the force application part to rotate around the pin shaft in the opposite direction, the clamping hook parts are driven to clamp the clamping hook parts, the locking of the slide seat and the slide insert group in the die demolding direction is realized, and the slide seat can drive the slide insert group to outwards move so as to realize the die demolding.
3. According to the die slide structure provided by the invention, the pair of buckling pieces are respectively arranged in the two mounting grooves at the two opposite sides of the slide body, the buckling pieces can only do axial rotation movement around the pin shaft but can not do axial movement along the pin shaft, the mounting structure stability of the buckling pieces can be improved, and the stability in the die closing and demolding processes is further ensured.
4. According to the die slide structure provided by the invention, the structure that the clearance is at least 0.2cm larger than the protruding height of the clamping head is arranged between the part of the force application part, which is abutted against the property part, and the groove bottom of the mounting groove, so that the clamping hook part can smoothly buckle the clamping part.
5. The die slide structure provided by the invention reduces the die opening manufacturing difficulty of the slide insert group by adopting a mode that the forming block and the movable insert are manufactured separately and then fixedly connected to form the slide insert group.
6. According to the die slide structure provided by the invention, in the die closing direction in which the slide seat is connected with the slide insert group, the buckle piece is buckled with the buckle body to realize the connection of the slide insert group and the slide seat, and then the slide insert group and the buckle body move outwards together to realize the demoulding; in the direction that the group links to each other is inlayed to perpendicular to position of a line seat and position of a line, buckle spare and draw-in groove sliding connection's mode is convenient for inlay the group with the position of a line and take out from the position of a line seat, then inlay the group at the position of a line and install next hardware, concrete simple structure, convenient operation's advantage.
7. According to the die slide structure provided by the invention, the handle structure protruding upwards is arranged above the insert body, so that a slide insert group can be conveniently and vertically and upwards taken out of a slide seat by a worker or a mechanical arm.
8. According to the die slide structure provided by the invention, the glass bead screws are arranged on the two opposite side walls of the forming block matched with the inner wall of the die core, so that the slide insert is conveniently positioned and installed on the die core.
9. The die closing mechanism provided by the invention adopts the die slide structure, before die closing, the slide insert group and the slide seat are separated, hardware can be firstly installed in the slide insert group outside a die, and then the slide insert group with the hardware installed is vertically and downwards placed into the die cavity from the top opening of the die cavity; in the die closing process, the power mechanism drives the slide seat to move along the die closing direction, so that the slide seat is buckled with the clamping part on the slide insert group through the clamping part on the slide seat to realize the connection of the slide seat and the clamping part; in the demolding process, the power mechanism drives the slide seat to move along the demolding direction and drives the slide insert group to move outwards together to realize demolding; in the die closing process of the die closing mechanism, no motion friction exists between the hardware and the slide insert group, so that the problems of copper leakage and even die damage caused by scratching of the hardware can be prevented, the stability of a product is improved, and the reject ratio of the product is reduced.
10. According to the die closing mechanism provided by the invention, the guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the die core corresponding to the glass bead screw, so that the accurate positioning and installation of the slide insert group on the die core can be realized in a matched manner, and the problem that the product quality is caused by the instable installation position of the slide insert group is solved.
11. The invention provides a manufacturing method of a side edge glue sealing hardware product, which adopts the die closing mechanism, before die closing, firstly, the hardware is installed in a slide insert group outside a die, and then the slide insert group with the hardware installed is vertically and downwards put into a die cavity from an opening at the top of the die cavity; in the die closing process, the power mechanism drives the slide seat to move along the die closing direction, so that the clamping piece on the slide seat is buckled with the clamping part on the slide insert group to realize the connection of the clamping piece and the slide insert group; in the demolding process after injection molding is finished, the power mechanism drives the slide seat to move along the demolding direction and drives the slide insert group to move outwards together to realize demolding; the manufacturing method of the side edge sealing glue hardware product can prevent the hardware from scratching and leaking copper and even prevent a pressing die from being damaged, thereby improving the stability of the product and reducing the reject ratio of the product.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mold slide structure in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a side-sealing metal connector in the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mold slide structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a mold slide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mold slide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a slide insert set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an overall structure of a mold core of the mold clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic process flow diagram illustrating a manufacturing method of a side-sealing metal product according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals: 100. a slide insert; 110. a line position hole; 200. a slide seat;
1. a line position insert group; 11. a molding section; 12. a clamping part; 13. forming a block; 131. a line position hole; 14. a movable insert; 141. an insert body; 142. a buckle body; 143. a handle structure; 2. a slide seat; 21. a line bit body; 211. installing a groove; 212. accommodating grooves; 22. a fastener; 221. a hook part; 222. a force application part; 223. clamping a head; 2231. an inclined guide surface; 23. a pin shaft; 24. an elastic member; 25. a wear-resistant block; 3. a mold core; 31. a guide groove; 4. a mold cavity; 41. the side edge is open; 42. the top is open; 5. a card slot; 6. a glass bead screw; 7. a connector product; 71. hardware; 72. a plastic component.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 2, a connector product 7 includes a hardware 71 and a plastic 72, the plastic 72 is sealed on the hardware 71 to form the connector product 7, and the mold slide structure, the mold clamping mechanism and the method for manufacturing the hardware product with side sealing glue provided in the embodiment of the present invention are mainly used for manufacturing the hardware product with side sealing glue.
As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a mold slide structure, which includes a slide insert group 1 and a slide seat 2 movably connected to each other; the slide insert group 1 comprises a forming part 11 and a clamping part 12 which are oppositely arranged, and the forming part 11 can be embedded into the die cavity 4 of the die core 3 and matched with the die core 3 to form a forming space of a product; the slide seat 2 is located at an end of the slide insert group 1 opposite to the mold core 3, and the slide seat 2 includes a slide body 21 and a locking member 22 movably mounted on the slide body 21. In the slide mold closing process, the fastener 22 is fastened with the fastener portion 12 along the mold closing direction to connect the slide seat 2 and the slide insert group 1. The mold closing direction is the moving direction of the slide base 2, that is, the connecting direction of the slide insert group 1 and the slide base 2. It should be noted here that, because the slide holder 2 can only be slidably connected to the guide structure of the mold, and the movement direction of the slide holder 2 is restricted by the guide structure and can only move in the mold closing or mold releasing direction, when the slide holder 2 and the slide insert group 1 are designed to be integrated, it is not possible to simply place the hardware 71 on the slide insert group 1 fixedly connected to the slide holder 2 and then place the integrated slide structure including the hardware 71 on the mold. In addition, due to the limitation of the curved shape of the hardware 71, the hardware 71 must be placed in the cavity of the hardware 71 on the mold core 3 before the mold is closed.
According to the line position structure of the die with the line position insert group 1 and the line position seat 2 detachably connected, before die assembly, the line position insert group 1 and the line position seat 2 are separated, a hardware piece 71 can be installed in the line position insert group 1 outside the die, and then the line position insert group 1 with the hardware piece 71 installed is placed in a die core 3; in the process of die assembly, the slide seat 2 is buckled with the buckling part 12 on the slide insert group 1 through the buckling piece 22 on the slide seat to realize the connection of the slide seat and the slide insert group; in the demolding process, the slide seat 2 can drive the slide insert group 1 to move outwards together to realize demolding; after the demolding is finished, the slide insert group 1 can be taken out from the slide seat 2 along the direction perpendicular to the mold closing direction, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient. According to the die slide structure, in the die closing process, no motion friction exists between the hardware 71 and the slide insert group 1, so that the problems of copper leakage caused by scratching and even die damage of the hardware 71 are prevented, the stability of a product is improved, and the reject ratio of the product is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the two opposite sides of the slide body 21 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 211, and the opening of the mounting groove 211 is located on the side edge of the slide body 21. The slide body 21 is further provided with a pin 23 connected between two opposite side walls of the mounting groove 211, and the axial direction of the pin 23 is perpendicular to the mold closing direction. The two buckling pieces 22 are respectively located in the installation groove 211, and the middle portion of the buckling piece 22 is sleeved on the pin shaft 23 and can rotate around the pin shaft 23. The pair of buckling pieces 22 are respectively arranged in the two mounting grooves 211 on the two opposite sides of the line body 21, the buckling pieces 22 can only do axial rotation movement around the pin shaft 23 and can not do movement along the axial direction of the pin shaft 23, the mounting structure stability of the buckling pieces 22 can be improved, and the stability in the processes of die assembly and die release is further ensured.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in particular, the locking member 22 includes a locking portion 221 and a force application portion 222 respectively located at two opposite sides of the pin 23, the locking portion 221 is used for being locked with the locking portion 12 of the slide insert group 1; the slide body 21 is provided with an elastic member 24, one end of which abuts against the force application portion 222 to drive the force application portion 222 to rotate around the pin 23, so that the hook portion 221 and the engaging portion 12 are locked. In the mold closing process, the hook parts 221 of the pair of fasteners 22 on the slide seat 2 rotate around the pin shaft 23 and open outwards after contacting the fastening part 12 of the slide insert group 1, and at the moment, the elastic part 24 abutting against the force application part 222 is compressed; when the slide seat 2 moves to the position attached to the slide insert group 1, the latch portion 221 is free from the action of the latch portion 12, the elastic member 24 drives the force application portion 222 to rotate in the opposite direction around the pin 23 to drive the latch portion 221 to buckle the latch portion 12, so that the slide seat 2 and the slide insert group 1 are locked in the demolding direction, and the slide seat 2 can drive the slide insert group 1 to move outward to realize demolding.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in detail, the slide body 21 is provided with a receiving groove 212 for receiving the elastic element 24, an opening of the receiving groove 212 is located at a bottom of the mounting groove 211, and the elastic element 24 is a compression spring extending from the opening of the receiving groove 212 and abutting against the force application portion 222.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, an end of the hooking portion 221 extending out of the mounting groove 211 is provided with an outward protruding clip 223, and the clip 223 is provided with a slanted guide surface 2231 extending from the outside to the inside; when the clamping portion 12 of the slide insert group 1 starts to contact with the clamping head 223, the clamping portion 12 abuts against the inclined guide surface 2231, the slide seat 2 continues to approach the slide insert group 1, so that the pair of clamping pieces 22 are outwards opened until the slide seat 2 and the slide insert group 1 are completely attached, and the clamping pieces 22 lock the slide insert group 1 under the action of the elastic pieces 24, so that mold closing is completed. Specifically, a gap is formed between the part of the force application part 222, which abuts against the elastic piece 24, and the groove bottom of the mounting groove 211; when the snap member 22 is completely snapped into the slide insert group 1, the clearance distance is 0.2cm greater than the projecting height of the chuck 223. The gap between the force application portion 222 and the groove bottom of the mounting groove 211 is set to have such a distance, so that the fastener 22 can smoothly fasten the slide insert group 1.
Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the slide insert group 1 includes a forming block 13 and a movable insert 14 connected to the forming block 13. Wherein, the forming part 11 is positioned on the forming block 13, and the clamping part 12 is positioned on the movable insert 14; the forming block 13 can be inserted into the cavity 4 of the mold core 3 and cooperate with the mold core 3 to form a forming space of a product, and the movable insert 14 is used for being buckled with the buckling piece 22 of the slide seat 2. The mold opening manufacturing difficulty of the line insert group 1 can be reduced by adopting a mode that the forming block 13 and the movable insert 14 are manufactured separately and then are fixedly connected to form the line insert group 1. Because the plastic part 72 of some connector products 7 has a complicated structure and the shape of the corresponding forming block 13 for injection molding the plastic part 72 is also complicated, in order to further reduce the difficulty of manufacturing the forming block 13, the forming block 13 is also manufactured by separately using a plurality of blocks and then fixedly connecting to form the integral forming block 13 having the forming portion 11.
In particular, as shown in fig. 6, the row bit holes 131 for the hardware 71 to be inserted and matched are located on one of the forming blocks 13. The two opposite side walls of the forming block 13 matched with the inner wall of the die core 3 are provided with glass bead screws 6 so as to facilitate the positioning and installation of the slide insert group 1 on the die core 3.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the movable insert 14 includes an insert body 141 connected to the forming block 13 and two fastener bodies 142 located at two opposite sides of the insert body 141, and the fastener bodies 142 protrude outward from the side edges of the insert body 141 to form a clamping groove 5 with the insert body 141; in the direction of connecting the slide seat 2 and the slide insert group 1, the fastener 22 can be fastened with the fastener 142; the snap-in part 22 is slidably connected to the snap-in groove 5 in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the slide holder 2 and the slide insert group 1 are connected. In the mold closing direction in which the slide seat 2 and the slide insert group 1 are connected, the buckle 22 is buckled with the buckle body 142 to realize the connection of the slide insert group 1 and the slide seat 2, and then the slide insert group and the buckle body move outwards together to realize the mold release; in the direction perpendicular to the row position seat 2 and the row position insert group 1, the clamping piece 22 is in sliding connection with the clamping groove 5, so that the row position insert group 1 can be conveniently taken out of the row position seat 2, and then the next hardware piece 71 is installed on the row position insert group 1.
As shown in fig. 6, a handle structure 143 protruding above the row insert group 1 is further formed above the insert body 141. The handle structure 143 is arranged to facilitate manual or mechanical hand to vertically and upwardly take out the slide insert group 1 from the slide seat 2.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mold clamping mechanism, which includes a mold core 3, a mold slide structure according to the above embodiment, a guiding structure (not shown), and a power mechanism (not shown). The mold core 3 is provided with a mold cavity 4, and the mold cavity 4 is provided with a top opening 42 and a side opening 41 corresponding to the mold closing direction. The die slide structure comprises a slide insert group 1 and a slide seat 2 which are detachably connected, wherein the slide insert group 1 can be embedded into the die cavity 4 from the direction vertical to the top opening 42 and matched with the die core 3 to form a forming space of a product; the slide seat 2 can be fastened with the slide insert group 1 from the direction perpendicular to the side opening 41 under the constraint of the guide structure. The oblique guide post of the power mechanism is connected to the oblique guide post mounting hole of the slide seat 2, and the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 to move close to the slide insert group 1 along the guide direction of the guide structure through the oblique guide post until the oblique guide post is buckled with the slide insert group 1 to realize die assembly or drives the slide seat 2 to drive the slide insert group 1 to be separated from the die cavity 4 so as to realize die stripping.
The mold clamping mechanism adopts the mold slide structure described in the above embodiment, before clamping, the slide insert group 1 and the slide seat 2 are separated, the hardware 71 can be installed in the slide insert group 1 outside the mold, and then the slide insert group 1 with the hardware 71 installed therein can be vertically and downwardly placed into the mold cavity 4 from the top opening 42 of the mold cavity 4; in the mold closing process, the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 to move along the mold closing direction, so that the slide seat 2 is buckled with the clamping part 12 on the slide insert group 1 through the clamping piece 22 on the slide seat to realize the connection of the slide seat and the clamping part; in the demolding process, the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 to move along the demolding direction and drives the slide insert group 1 to move outwards together to realize demolding; in the mold closing process of the mold closing mechanism, no motion friction exists between the hardware 71 and the slide insert group 1, so that the problems of copper leakage caused by scratching and even damage to a pressing mold of the hardware 71 can be prevented, the stability of a product is improved, and the reject ratio of the product is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 7, in detail, the mold insert 3 has guide grooves 31 on two inner walls corresponding to the bead screws 6. The arrangement of the guide groove 31 can be matched with the accurate positioning and installation of the slide insert group 1 on the mold core 3, and the problem that the installation position of the slide insert group 1 is unstable and the product quality is high is avoided.
As shown in fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a side-sealing metal product, where the mold clamping mechanism includes the following steps:
firstly, inserting the hardware 71 into the line position hole 131 of the line position insert group 1;
secondly, the slide insert group 1 is vertically placed into the die cavity 4 of the die core 3 from the upper part of the top opening 42 of the die cavity 4;
thirdly, the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 to move along the direction vertical to the opening 41 on the side edge of the die cavity 4, so that the fastening piece 22 on the slide seat 2 is fastened with the fastening part 12 of the slide insert group 1
Fourthly, after the injection molding is finished, the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 and the slide insert group 1 to move outwards together;
and fifthly, ejecting the product in the die cavity 4 by an ejection mechanism. In the present embodiment, the product is embodied as a connector.
The manufacturing method of the side edge glue sealing hardware product adopts the mould closing mechanism, before mould closing, firstly the hardware 71 is installed outside the mould in the slide insert group 1, and then the slide insert group 1 with the hardware 71 is vertically and downwards placed into the mould cavity 4 from the top opening 42 of the mould cavity 4; in the mold closing process, the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 to move along the mold closing direction, so that the clamping piece 22 on the slide seat 2 is buckled with the clamping part 12 on the slide insert group 1 to realize the connection of the two; in the demolding process after injection molding is finished, the power mechanism drives the slide seat 2 to move along the demolding direction and drives the slide insert group 1 to move outwards together to realize demolding; the manufacturing method of the side edge sealing glue hardware product can prevent the hardware 71 from being scratched and leaking copper and even being damaged by a pressing die, thereby improving the stability of the product and reducing the reject ratio of the product.
In summary, in the mold slide structure, the mold clamping mechanism and the method for manufacturing a side-edge-sealing-adhesive hardware product according to the embodiments of the present invention, before mold clamping, the slide insert group 1 and the slide seat 2 are separated, the hardware 71 can be installed outside the mold in the slide insert group 1, then the slide insert group 1 with the hardware 71 installed therein is placed in the mold core 3, during mold clamping, the slide seat 2 is fastened with the fastening portion 12 of the slide insert group 1 through the fastening member 22 thereon to connect the slide insert group and the mold clamping, during mold stripping, the slide seat 2 can drive the slide insert group 1 to move outward together to achieve mold stripping, thereby preventing the hardware 71 from copper leakage and even die damage, further improving product stability, and reducing product reject ratio.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. A mold slide structure, comprising:
the slide insert group (1) comprises a forming part (11) and a clamping part (12) which are oppositely arranged, wherein the forming part (11) can be embedded into the die cavity (4) of the die core (3) and matched with the die core (3) to form a forming space of a product;
the slide seat (2) is positioned at one end, back to the mold core (3), of the slide insert group (1) and comprises a slide body (21) and a clamping piece (22) movably mounted on the slide body (21); in the line position die assembly process, the clamping piece (22) and the clamping part (12) are buckled along the die assembly direction to connect the line position seat (2) and the line position insert group (1).
2. The mold slide structure according to claim 1, wherein a pin (23) is disposed on the slide body (21), and the locking member (22) is rotatably connected to the pin (23); the buckle piece (22) comprises a clamping hook portion (221) and a force application portion (222) which are respectively located on two opposite sides of the pin shaft (23), the clamping hook portion (221) is used for being buckled with the buckling portion (12), and an elastic piece (24) is arranged on the slide body (21), wherein one end of the elastic piece is abutted to the force application portion (222) to drive the force application portion (222) to rotate around the pin shaft (23) so that the clamping hook portion (221) is buckled with the buckling portion (12).
3. The mold slide structure according to claim 2, wherein two opposite sides of the slide body (21) are provided with mounting grooves (211), the pin shaft (23) is connected between two opposite side walls of the mounting grooves (211) in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the slide seat (2) and the slide insert group (1) are connected, and two of the fasteners (22) are respectively located in the mounting grooves (211).
4. The mold slide structure according to claim 3, wherein said slide body (21) is provided with a receiving groove (212) for receiving said elastic member (24), an opening of said receiving groove (212) is located at a bottom of said mounting groove (211), and said elastic member (24) is a compression spring protruding from the opening of said receiving groove (212) and abutting against said urging portion (222).
5. The mold slide structure according to claim 3, wherein the end of the hook part (221) extending out of the mounting groove (211) is provided with an outward projecting chuck (223); a gap is arranged between the part of the force application part (222) which is abutted against the elastic piece (24) and the groove bottom of the mounting groove (211); when the clamping piece (22) is completely clamped with the slide insert group (1), the distance of the gap is at least 0.2cm larger than the protruding height of the clamping head (223).
6. The die slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide insert group (1) comprises a forming block (13) and a movable insert (14) connected to the forming block (13); the shaping piece (13) can be embedded in die cavity (4) of mould benevolence (3), with mould benevolence (3) cooperation forms the shaping space of product, shaping portion (11) are located on shaping piece (13), joint portion (12) are located the activity is inserted on (14).
7. The die slide structure according to claim 6, wherein the movable insert (14) comprises an insert body (141) connected to the forming block (13) and two button bodies (142) located on opposite sides of the insert body (141), the button bodies (142) protruding outward from the side edges of the insert body (141) to form a card slot (5) with the insert body (141); in the direction that the slide seat (2) is connected with the slide insert group (1), the buckle piece (22) can be buckled with the buckle body (142); in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the slide seat (2) is connected with the slide insert group (1), the clamping piece (22) is in sliding connection with the clamping groove (5).
8. The die slide structure according to claim 7, wherein a handle structure (143) protruding above the slide insert group (1) is further provided above the insert body (141).
9. The mold slide structure according to claim 6, wherein the two opposite side walls of the molding block (13) and the inner wall of the mold core (3) are provided with bead screws (6).
10. A mold clamping mechanism, comprising:
the die core (3) is provided with a die cavity (4), and the die cavity (4) is provided with a side opening (41) and a top opening (42);
a slide structure, which adopts the mold slide structure according to any one of claims 1-9, and which comprises a slide insert group (1) and a slide seat (2) that are detachably connected, wherein the slide insert group (1) can be inserted into the mold cavity (4) from a direction perpendicular to the top opening (42) and cooperates with the mold core (3) to form a molding space of a product; the slide seat (2) can be buckled with the slide insert group (1) from the direction vertical to the side opening (41) under the constraint of a guide structure;
and the driving force of the power mechanism acts on the slide seat (2) and is used for driving the slide seat (2) to move close to the slide insert group (1) along the guiding direction of the guiding structure until the slide seat is buckled with the slide insert group (1) or driving the slide seat (2) to drive the slide insert group (1) to be separated from the die cavity (4) so as to realize demoulding.
11. The clamping mechanism as claimed in claim 10, wherein the inner wall of the die core (3) corresponding to the bead screw (6) is provided with a guide groove (31).
12. The method for manufacturing the hardware product with the side sealing adhesive is characterized in that the die clamping mechanism of claim 10 is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps:
inserting a hardware (71) into a slide hole (131) of the slide insert group (1);
placing the slide insert group (1) into the die cavity (4) of the die core (3) from the upper part of the top opening (42) of the die cavity (4) along the vertical direction;
the power mechanism drives the slide seat (2) to move along the direction vertical to the side opening (41) of the die cavity (4), so that the clamping piece (22) on the slide seat (2) is buckled with the clamping part (12) of the slide insert group (1);
after the injection molding is finished, the power mechanism drives the slide seat (2) and the slide insert group (1) to move outwards together;
the ejection mechanism ejects the product in the die cavity (4).
CN201911403453.8A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product Pending CN111070578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911403453.8A CN111070578A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911403453.8A CN111070578A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111070578A true CN111070578A (en) 2020-04-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911403453.8A Pending CN111070578A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Die slide structure, die closing mechanism and manufacturing method of side edge glue sealing hardware product

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111070578A (en)

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