CN111070431B - Floor tile cutting device and cutting method thereof - Google Patents

Floor tile cutting device and cutting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111070431B
CN111070431B CN201911348066.9A CN201911348066A CN111070431B CN 111070431 B CN111070431 B CN 111070431B CN 201911348066 A CN201911348066 A CN 201911348066A CN 111070431 B CN111070431 B CN 111070431B
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China
Prior art keywords
track
cutting
floor tile
screw rod
rail
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201911348066.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111070431A (en
Inventor
刘珍
徐婧
朱钧
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Bozhou Vocational and Technical College
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Bozhou Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201911348066.9A priority Critical patent/CN111070431B/en
Publication of CN111070431A publication Critical patent/CN111070431A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/228Hand-held or hand-operated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floor tile cutting device and a floor tile cutting method, and belongs to the technical field of floor tile cutting. The cutting device comprises a supporting seat, a cutting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the supporting seat comprises a base, a right bracket and a left bracket; the right bracket and the left bracket are connected to the two opposite ends of the base; the cutting mechanism is positioned between the right bracket and the left bracket; the adjusting mechanism comprises a second rail and a third rail; one end of the third track is hinged to the right bracket, and the other end of the third track can rotate around a hinged point; the cutting mechanism is connected to the third rail in a sliding manner; the second track is used for fixing the movable end of the third track; the second track can move in the space between the right bracket and the left bracket; the floor tile positioning device disclosed by the invention can perform inclined cutting at any angle on the floor tile for multiple times on the premise of not changing the placing position of the floor tile by only positioning the floor tile once, has the advantages of high cutting precision, simplicity and convenience in use, contribution to popularization and improvement of cutting efficiency, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and easiness in manufacturing.

Description

Floor tile cutting device and cutting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of floor tile cutting, and particularly relates to a floor tile cutting device and a floor tile cutting method.
Background
Tiles are used in a wide variety of applications and some cutting of the tiles is often required when laying the tiles. In the prior art, the cutting of the floor tiles is vertical to the edges of the floor tiles, namely vertical cutting; however, when laying tiles of the artistic type, it is necessary to cut the tiles at a diagonal cut, i.e. the cut path is generally not perpendicular to the edge of the tile. Therefore, the design of the floor tile cutting machine capable of realizing the oblique cutting path in any direction is significant.
Therefore, the chinese patent No. 2018107155887, published as 2018, 11/27/l, provides a universal floor tile cutting machine, which comprises a left bracket, a rotary positioning plate, a right bracket, a screw rod and a linear guide rail, a motor, a pressure locking rod, a rolling nut combination block and a cutter head, wherein the left bracket, the rotary positioning plate and the right bracket are sequentially arranged on a floor tile platform from left to right; the rotary positioning plate can rotate around the axis of the rotary positioning plate relative to the floor tile platform; the output shaft of the motor is connected with the right end of the screw rod; the pressure locking rod can move along the vertical direction to lock or loosen the floor tiles.
However, in the actual use process, in order to perform the miter cutting at different angles, the locking or unlocking effect of the pressure locking rod on the floor tile needs to be continuously adjusted so as to adjust the actual placing position of the floor tile, in the process, in order to perform the miter cutting at a specific angle for the same floor tile for a plurality of times, the requirement on the placing position precision of the floor tile is high, in the actual operation process, the floor tile is cut for the first time, once the locking rod is unlocked, the placing position of the floor tile is difficult to place to the ideal position, therefore, the cutting precision can be seriously influenced, and the floor tile needs to be placed for a plurality of times, so that the operation is very convenient, and the cutting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems of low cutting precision and inconvenient operation and low cutting efficiency caused by the fact that the prior art needs to position the floor tiles for multiple times in the inclined cutting process, the invention provides a floor tile cutting device and a cutting method thereof; the floor tile can be positioned once, inclined cutting at any angle can be performed on the floor tile for many times on the premise of not changing the placing position of the floor tile, the cutting precision is high, the operation is simple and convenient, and the cutting efficiency is high.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A floor tile cutting device comprises a supporting seat, a cutting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the supporting seat comprises a base, a right bracket and a left bracket; the right bracket and the left bracket are connected to the two opposite ends of the base; the cutting mechanism is positioned between the right bracket and the left bracket; the adjusting mechanism comprises a second rail and a third rail; one end of the third track is hinged to the right bracket, and the other end of the third track can rotate around a hinged point; the cutting mechanism is connected to the third rail in a sliding manner; the second track is used for fixing the movable end of the third track; the second track can move in the space between the right bracket and the left bracket.
Preferably, a guide rod is connected between the right bracket and the left bracket; the second track is connected to the guide rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a first rail; the first track and the second track are arranged in parallel; the first track is connected to the guide rod in a sliding mode, and the hinged end of the third track is hinged to the first track.
Preferably, the first rail is slidably connected with a first sliding block; the hinged end of the third track is hinged on the upper surface of the first sliding block.
Preferably, a second sliding block is connected to the second track in a sliding manner; a fixed clamping plate is rotatably connected above the second sliding block; the fixed clamping plate is used for fixing the movable end of the third track.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a handle and a knife rest; a third sliding block is connected to the third rail in a sliding manner; the knife rest is hinged to one side of the third sliding block; the upper end of the knife rest is connected with the handle, and the lower end of the knife rest is provided with a cutter; the cutting direction of the cutter is consistent with the length direction of the third track.
Preferably, the side surface of the handle or the tool rest extends transversely to form a limiting unit, and the limiting unit is positioned above the third rail.
Preferably, the device also comprises a first screw rod and a second screw rod, wherein one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the right bracket, and the other end of the first screw rod extends towards the left bracket; the first rail is sleeved on the first screw rod; one end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the left bracket, and the other end of the second screw rod extends towards the right bracket; the second track is sleeved on the second screw rod.
Preferably, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are coaxially arranged, and opposite ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotatably connected.
A floor tile cutting method uses the floor tile cutting device, and comprises the following steps:
a. placing the floor to be cut on the base, and fixing the floor by using a fixing mechanism;
b. rotating the first screw rod, adjusting the position of the first track, moving the first slide block, rotating the third track around the hinge point, rotating the second screw rod, adjusting the position of the second track, moving the second slide block, and rotating the fixed clamping plate, so that the fixed clamping plate fixes the movable end of the third track;
c. the handle is pulled by hand, the tool rest is pulled to rotate, the cutter cuts into the floor, and meanwhile, the limiting unit is tightly abutted to the third rail;
d. the third slide block moves along the length direction of the third track, and the cutting knife cuts the floor.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the floor tile cutting device provided by the invention, the third rail can rotate around one point on the right support, the second sliding block is connected onto the second rail in a sliding manner, the fixed clamping plate is connected onto the second sliding block in a rotating manner, and the movable end of the third rail in any state can be fixed through the fixed clamping plate, so that the cutting mechanism can perform inclined cutting at a certain angle along the third rail, the floor tile can be positioned for one time only, and can perform inclined cutting at any angle on the floor tile for multiple times on the premise of not changing the placing position of the floor tile, the cutting precision is high, the use is simple and convenient, the popularization is facilitated, and meanwhile, the cutting efficiency is also improved;
(2) according to the floor tile cutting device provided by the invention, the third rail can rotate around one point on the first rail, the movable end of the third rail can be fixed by the second rail, and the first rail and the second rail can slide along the guide rod, so that the cutting mechanism can perform inclined cutting at more angles along the third rail;
(3) according to the floor tile cutting device provided by the invention, the third rail is hinged to the first sliding block which is connected to the first rail in a sliding manner, so that the third rail can rotate at any angle within the range of less than 90 degrees, and further the cutting mechanism can perform inclined cutting at any angle along the third rail;
(4) according to the floor tile cutting device provided by the invention, the positions of the first rail and the second rail are adjusted by rotating the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the distance between the first rail and the second rail is controlled, so that when a third rail rotates for a certain angle, the second rail fixes the movable end of the third rail, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are coaxially arranged, and the opposite ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotatably connected, so that the use requirements of the first screw rod and the second screw rod which are not interfered with each other can be met on the premise of improving the installation strength of the first screw rod and the second screw rod;
(5) the floor tile cutting device provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, easiness in manufacturing and the like;
(6) the floor tile cutting method provided by the invention can perform inclined cutting on the floor tile at any angle for multiple times on the premise of not changing the arrangement position of the floor tile, has high cutting precision, is simple and convenient to use, is beneficial to popularization, and simultaneously improves the cutting efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a floor tile cutting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the floor tile cutting apparatus of fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a plan view of the floor tile cutting apparatus of fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structural cooperation of the first lead screw and the second lead screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the floor tile cutting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the apparatus for cutting floor tiles of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a supporting seat; 101. a base; 102. a right bracket; 103. a left bracket;
2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a first track; 2011. a first slider; 202. a second track; 2021. a second slider; 2022. fixing the clamping plate; 203. a third track; 2031. a third slider;
3. a guide bar;
4. a cutting mechanism; 401. a limiting unit; 402. a cutter;
5. a floor; 6. a fixing mechanism; 7. a first lead screw; 8. and a second screw rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A floor tile cutting device comprises a supporting seat 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 4, wherein the supporting seat 1 comprises a base 101, a right bracket 102 and a left bracket 103; the right bracket 102 and the left bracket 103 are connected to two opposite ends of the base 101; the cutting mechanism 4 is positioned between the right bracket 102 and the left bracket 103; the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a second track 202 and a third track 203; one end of the third track 203 is hinged to the right bracket 102, and the other end of the third track can rotate around a hinge point on the horizontal plane where the third track 203 is located; the cutting mechanism 4 is connected to the third rail 203 in a sliding manner; the second track 202 is used for fixing the movable end of the third track 203; the second rail 202 is movable in the space between the right bracket 102 and the left bracket 103.
Specifically, a guide rod 3 is connected between the right bracket 102 and the left bracket 103; the second track 202 is slidably connected to the guide bar 3.
Specifically, a second sliding block 2021 is slidably connected to the second rail 202; a fixed clamp plate 2022 is rotatably connected above the second sliding block 2021; the fixed clamp plate 2022 is used for fixing the movable end of the third rail 203.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism 4 comprises a handle and a knife rest; a third sliding block 2031 is connected on the third track 203 in a sliding manner; the knife rest is hinged to one side of the third sliding block 2031; the upper end of the tool rest is connected with the handle, and the lower end of the tool rest is provided with a cutter 402; the cutting direction of the cutter 402 is consistent with the length direction of the third track 203. The side surface of the handle or the knife rest is transversely provided with a limiting unit 401 in an extending mode, and the limiting unit 401 is located above the third rail 203.
Specifically, the device further comprises a first screw rod 7 and a second screw rod 8, wherein one end of the first screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the right bracket 102, and the other end of the first screw rod extends towards the left bracket 103; the first track 201 is sleeved on the first screw rod 7; one end of the second screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the left bracket 103, and the other end of the second screw rod extends towards the right bracket 102; the second track 202 is sleeved on the second lead screw 8.
As shown in fig. 4, the first lead screw 7 and the second lead screw 8 are coaxially arranged, and the opposite ends of the first lead screw 7 and the second lead screw 8 are rotatably connected, so that the use requirements of the first lead screw and the second lead screw which are not interfered with each other can be met on the premise of improving the installation strength of the first lead screw and the second lead screw; the positions of the first and second rails 201 and 202 can be individually adjusted, wherein the connection part of the first and second lead screws 7 and 8 is located on the center of the floor tile 5.
In this embodiment, the third rail 203 can rotate around a point on the right bracket 102, and sliding connection has the second slider 2021 on the second rail 202, it is connected with the solid fixed splint 2022 to rotate on the second slider 2021, can fix the expansion end of the third rail 203 arbitrary state through the solid fixed splint 2022, make the cutting mechanism 4 can carry out the mitre cut of certain angle along the third rail 203, only need once fix a position ceramic tile 5, under the prerequisite that does not change the position of placing of ceramic tile 5, can carry out the mitre cut of arbitrary angle on ceramic tile 5 many times, the cutting precision is high, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the cutting efficiency is high.
Example 2
The same as example 1, except that: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, 5 and 6, the adjusting mechanism 2 further includes a first rail 201; the first track 201 and the second track 202 are arranged in parallel; the first track 201 is connected to the guide rod 3 in a sliding manner, and the hinged end of the third track 203 is hinged to the first track 201.
Specifically, the first rail 201 is slidably connected with a first slider 2011; the hinged end of the third rail 203 is hinged to the upper surface of the first slider 2011.
In this embodiment, the third rail 203 is hinged to the first slider 2011 slidably connected to the first rail 201, so that the third rail 203 can rotate at any angle (less than 90 °), and the second rail 202 can fix the movable end of the third rail 203, so that the cutting mechanism 4 can perform oblique cutting at any angle along the third rail 203. Of course, there is damping between the first track 201 and the first slider 2011 and appropriate damping between the second track 202 and the second slider 2021 to prevent the first slider 2011 and the second slider 2021 from sliding freely outside of the artifact condition.
Example 3
A method for cutting a floor tile using the floor tile cutting apparatus according to example 2, which is described in detail below:
a floor tile cutting method comprises the following specific steps:
a. placing the floor 5 to be cut on the base 101, and fixing the floor 5 by using the fixing mechanism 6;
b. rotating the first lead screw 7, adjusting the position of the first track 201, moving the first slider 2011, rotating the third track 203 around the hinge point, rotating the second lead screw 8, adjusting the position of the second track 202, moving the second slider 2021, and rotating the fixed clamp plate 2022, so that the fixed clamp plate 2022 fixes the movable end of the third track 203;
c. the handle is pulled by hand, the tool rest is pulled to rotate, the cutter 402 cuts into the floor 5, and meanwhile, the limiting unit 401 is tightly abutted to the third rail 203;
d. the third slider 2031 is moved along the length of the third rail 203, and the cutting knife 402 cuts the floor panel 5.
Therefore, the cutting method can perform inclined cutting on the floor tiles 5 at any angle for many times on the premise of not changing the placing positions of the floor tiles 5, has high cutting precision, is simple and convenient to use, is favorable for popularization, and simultaneously improves the cutting efficiency.
The examples described herein are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A floor tile cutting device comprises a supporting seat (1) and a cutting mechanism (4), wherein the supporting seat (1) comprises a base (101), a right support (102) and a left support (103); the right bracket (102) and the left bracket (103) are connected to two opposite ends of the base (101); the cutting mechanism (4) is positioned between the right bracket (102) and the left bracket (103); the method is characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (2) is further included, and the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a second rail (202) and a third rail (203); the cutting mechanism (4) is connected to the third track (203) in a sliding manner; the second track (202) is used for fixing the movable end of the third track (203); the second track (202) can move in the space between the right bracket (102) and the left bracket (103);
the adjusting mechanism (2) further comprises a first track (201); the first track (201) and the second track (202) are arranged in parallel; the first track (201) is connected to the guide rod (3) in a sliding manner;
the first rail (201) is connected with a first sliding block (2011) in a sliding mode; the hinged end of the third track (203) is hinged on the first sliding block (2011);
the floor tile cutting device further comprises a first screw rod (7) and a second screw rod (8), wherein one end of the first screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the right support (102), and the other end of the first screw rod extends towards the left support (103); the first track (201) is sleeved on the first screw rod (7); one end of the second screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the left bracket (103), and the other end of the second screw rod extends towards the right bracket (102); the second track (202) is sleeved on the second screw rod (8);
a guide rod (3) is connected between the right bracket (102) and the left bracket (103); the second track (202) is connected to the guide rod (3) in a sliding manner;
a second sliding block (2021) is connected on the second track (202) in a sliding way; a fixed clamping plate (2022) is rotatably connected above the second sliding block (2021);
the fixed clamping plate (2022) is used for fixing the movable end of the third track (203);
the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a handle and a knife rest; a third sliding block (2031) is connected on the third track (203) in a sliding way; the knife rest is hinged to one side of the third sliding block (2031); the upper end of the knife rest is connected with the handle, and the lower end of the knife rest is provided with a cutter (402); the cutting direction of the cutter (402) is consistent with the length direction of the third track (203).
2. A floor tile cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the handle or the tool rest is transversely provided with a limiting unit (401) in an extending mode, and the limiting unit (401) is located above the third rail (203).
3. A floor tile cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (8) are coaxially arranged, and opposite ends of the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (8) are rotatably connected.
CN201911348066.9A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Floor tile cutting device and cutting method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN111070431B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911348066.9A CN111070431B (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Floor tile cutting device and cutting method thereof

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CN111070431B true CN111070431B (en) 2022-07-12

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112144902A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 中物智建(武汉)科技有限公司 Wall building robot capable of cutting bricks
CN113118649B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-12-06 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Bridge cutting and processing machine tool
CN113510533B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-11-08 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Control method of bridge cutting and processing machine tool

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2151311Y (en) * 1992-09-24 1993-12-29 西南交通大学 Assembled model of adjustable plane link mechanism
ITMI20041029A1 (en) * 2004-05-24 2004-08-24 Montolit Brevetti PORTABLE ELECTRIC TILE CUTTER WITH STANDARD MOTORIZATION
CN203510491U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-02 毛传春 Manual ceramic tile cutter
CN203817535U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-10 中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司 Multifunctional evaporator cutting device
CN109291255B (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-08-07 邵东诺博建材有限公司 Stone cutting machine
CN109968424B (en) * 2019-03-29 2024-07-19 山东理工大学 Building board processingequipment for building site

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