CN111070161B - Valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top - Google Patents

Valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111070161B
CN111070161B CN201911356669.3A CN201911356669A CN111070161B CN 111070161 B CN111070161 B CN 111070161B CN 201911356669 A CN201911356669 A CN 201911356669A CN 111070161 B CN111070161 B CN 111070161B
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
screw
screw rod
valve sleeve
section
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CN201911356669.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111070161A (en
Inventor
李兴
王潮敏
邵声扬
宋晓春
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AVIC Jincheng Nanjing Engineering Institute of Aircraft Systems
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AVIC Jincheng Nanjing Engineering Institute of Aircraft Systems
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Priority to CN201911356669.3A priority Critical patent/CN111070161B/en
Publication of CN111070161A publication Critical patent/CN111070161A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering, and provides a valve sleeve dismounting tool with a thread at the top, which comprises a screw rod (1), an outer sleeve (2), a threaded sleeve (3), a clutch chuck (4), a nut (5), a small spring (6), a thrust bearing (7) and a large spring (8); a large spring (8) is arranged on a screw rod (1), a threaded sleeve (3) is sleeved on a polished rod section of the screw rod (1), a clutch chuck (4) is sleeved on the polished rod section at the leftmost end of the screw rod (1), a small spring (6) is sleeved on the screw rod (1), a thrust bearing (7) is arranged, a nut (5) is screwed at the thread position at the left end of the screw rod (1), and finally, an internal thread of an outer sleeve (2) is screwed into the screw rod (1). The original decomposition mode is changed, the two actions of unscrewing the threads and drawing the threads are combined into a whole, the decomposition purpose is achieved by using only one tool, meanwhile, the electric tool can be used in combination, the automation of assembly can be achieved, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering, and relates to a valve sleeve dismounting tool with threads on the top
Background
To the decomposition of the hydraulic pressure part that the top has the screw thread, we usually use special spanner to unscrew the screw thread earlier, then trade specialized tool and draw and disassemble, such decomposition mode needs multiple frock cooperation to use and can accomplish to manual operation entirely, can not realize electronic or automatic operation, a large amount of time consuming of decomposing, inefficiency are many
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows:
provides a valve sleeve disassembling tool with threads on the top, and only one tool is used for achieving the disassembling purpose.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a valve sleeve dismounting tool with threads on the top comprises a screw rod 1, an outer sleeve 2, a threaded sleeve 3, a clutch chuck 4, a nut 5, a small spring 6, a thrust bearing 7 and a large spring 8;
the large spring 8 is arranged on the screw rod 1, the threaded sleeve 3 is sleeved on the polished rod section of the screw rod 1, the clutch chuck 4 is sleeved on the polished rod section at the leftmost end of the screw rod 1, the small spring 6 is sleeved on the screw rod 1, the thrust bearing 7 is arranged, the nut 5 is screwed on the thread at the left end of the screw rod 1, and finally the outer sleeve 2 is screwed into the screw rod 1 through the internal thread.
When in manual operation: the valve sleeve to be disassembled is screwed out by rotating the screw 1 anticlockwise to drive the valve sleeve 4 to rotate, the thread part is exposed, the screw 2 is rotated clockwise to drive the valve sleeve 3 to rotate, threads on a part are selected into the screw sleeve 3, the outer sleeve 2 is ejected to a part where the part is disassembled after the screw sleeve 3 finishes the stroke of the polish rod section on the screw, the screw sleeve 3 is separated from the clutch chuck 4 when the screw 1 is rotated anticlockwise, and the screw sleeve 3 is rotated continuously to drive the valve sleeve to move linearly outwards so as to disassemble the valve sleeve.
When the electric work is performed: the hand-held jacket 2 rotates the screw 1 anticlockwise to drive the clutch chuck 4 to screw out of threads on the top of the valve sleeve, and simultaneously enters the screw sleeve 3, at the moment, the jacket 2 moves forwards to jack the end face of a shell where the valve sleeve is located, after the screw sleeve 3 finishes the stroke of the optical rod section of the screw 1, the outward force is greater than the spring force, the screw 1 is separated from the clutch chuck 4, the jacket 2 and the shell generate an interaction force, and the screw 1 drives the screw sleeve 3 to move linearly outwards, so that the valve sleeve is disassembled.
The clutch chuck 4 adopts a jaw clutch design, and can automatically separate from the screw rod 1 when the rotating torque of the screw rod is larger than the design torque, so that the thread of the valve sleeve is protected from being damaged.
The clutch chuck is disengaged from the screw 1 when the force pulling outward is greater than the spring force of the small spring 6.
The boss on the screw sleeve 3 is embedded in the clamping groove at the front section of the outer sleeve 2, and the screw rod 1 cannot drive the screw sleeve 3 to rotate when rotating, so that the thread of the valve sleeve can be automatically screwed into the screw sleeve.
The torque of the clutch chuck disengagement is adjusted by rotation of the nut 5.
The material of the clutch chuck 4 is 9Cr18 Mo.
The clearance between the polished rod section of the screw rod 1 and the threaded sleeve 3 is not less than 0.2 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the original decomposition mode is changed, the two actions of unscrewing the threads and drawing the threads are combined into a whole, the decomposition purpose is achieved by using only one tool, meanwhile, the electric tool can be used in combination, the automation of assembly can be achieved, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1: valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top
Wherein, the screw rod 1, the screw sleeve 2, the clutch chuck 5, the nut 4, the clutch chuck 5, the small spring 7, the thrust bearing 8 and the large spring are sleeved outside the screw rod 2;
FIG. 2: the screw structure is schematically shown;
FIG. 3: the structure of the coat is schematic;
FIG. 4: the structure schematic diagram of the thread insert;
FIG. 5: the clutch chuck is in a structural schematic view.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a valve sleeve dismounting tool with a thread on the top comprises a screw 1, an outer sleeve 2, a screw sleeve 3, a clutch chuck 4, a nut 5, a small spring 6, a thrust bearing 7 and a large spring 8;
the large spring 8 is arranged on the screw rod 1, the threaded sleeve 3 is sleeved on the polished rod section of the screw rod 1, the clutch chuck 4 is sleeved on the polished rod section at the leftmost end of the screw rod 1, the small spring 6 is sleeved on the screw rod 1, the thrust bearing 7 is arranged, the nut 5 is screwed on the thread at the left end of the screw rod 1, and finally the outer sleeve 2 is screwed into the screw rod 1 through the internal thread.
The clutch chuck 4 adopts a jaw clutch design, and can automatically separate from the screw rod 1 when the rotating torque of the screw rod is larger than the design torque, so that the thread of the valve sleeve is protected from being damaged. The clutch chuck is disengaged from the screw 1 when the force pulling outward is greater than the spring force of the small spring 6.
The boss on the screw sleeve 3 is embedded in the clamping groove at the front section of the outer sleeve 2, and the screw rod 1 cannot drive the screw sleeve 3 to rotate when rotating, so that the thread of the valve sleeve can be automatically screwed into the screw sleeve.
The torque of the clutch chuck disengagement is adjusted by rotation of the nut 5.
The material of the clutch chuck 4 is 9Cr18 Mo.
The clearance between the polished rod section of the screw rod 1 and the threaded sleeve 3 is not less than 0.2 mm. Therefore, the screw rod is allowed to be slightly dislocated with the central line of the disassembled valve sleeve when rotating, and the adaptability is stronger.
The thrust bearing 7 prevents the small spring 6 from rubbing against the nut 5 before the small spring 6 and the nut 5 increase in elastic force when the small spring 6 is compressed. The large spring 8 can provide a forward force for the screw sleeve to ensure that the valve sleeve can smoothly enter the unconnected two-section threads
When the manual work is carried out: the valve sleeve to be disassembled is screwed out by rotating the screw sleeve 1 anticlockwise to drive the valve sleeve 4 to rotate, the thread part is exposed, the screw sleeve 2 is rotated clockwise to drive the valve sleeve 3 to rotate, threads on a part are selected into the screw sleeve 3, the outer sleeve 2 is jacked to a part where the part is disassembled after the screw sleeve 3 finishes the stroke of the polish rod section on the screw rod, the screw sleeve 3 of the screw rod 1 is rotated anticlockwise to be separated from the clutch chuck 4, and the screw sleeve 3 of the screw rod 1 is rotated continuously to drive the valve sleeve to move linearly outwards so as to disassemble the valve sleeve.
When the electric work is performed: the screw 1 is rotated anticlockwise by the hand-held outer sleeve 2 to drive the clutch chuck 4 to screw out of threads on the top of the valve sleeve and simultaneously enter the screw sleeve 3, the outer sleeve 2 moves forwards to prop against the end face of a shell where the valve sleeve is located, after the screw sleeve 3 finishes the stroke of a polished rod section of the screw 1, the screw 1 is separated from the clutch chuck 4, the outer sleeve 2 and the shell generate interaction force, and the screw 1 drives the screw sleeve 3 to move outwards in a straight line, so that the valve sleeve is disassembled.

Claims (8)

1. The valve sleeve dismounting tool with the threads at the top is used for dismounting a product valve sleeve and comprises a screw rod (1), an outer sleeve (2), a threaded sleeve (3), a clutch chuck (4), a nut (5), a small spring (6), a thrust bearing (7) and a large spring (8);
the screw (1) comprises a thin rod section, a middle polished rod section and a rightmost end thread section from left to right, the diameter of the thin rod section is smaller than that of the middle polished rod section, the diameter of the middle polished rod section is smaller than that of the rightmost end thread section, a boss is arranged on the left end face of the middle polished rod section of the screw (1) and can be matched with a groove of the clutch chuck (4),
big spring (8) and swivel nut (3) cover are on the middle polished rod section of screw rod (1), the one end of big spring (8) supports on the left end face of right-hand member screw thread section, the other end supports on the right-hand member face of swivel nut (3), clutch chuck (4) have been cup jointed from right side to left side in proper order on the thin rod section, little spring (6) and thrust bearing (7), the both ends of little spring (6) support respectively on the hole bottom surface and thrust bearing (7) of clutch chuck (4), nut (5) are located the screw thread department of screw rod (1) thin rod section, and are located the left side of thrust bearing (7), nut (5) are used for spacing thrust bearing (7) and little spring (6), the hole screw thread and the right-hand member screw thread section cooperation of screw rod (1) of overcoat (2).
2. A tool for removing a valve sleeve with a threaded top as set forth in claim 1,
the product valve sleeve is characterized in that a clutch chuck (4) is meshed with a product valve sleeve, a boss of a screw rod (1) is meshed with a groove of the clutch chuck (4), the screw rod (1) is rotated anticlockwise to be screwed out, the screw rod (1) drives the clutch chuck (4), the clutch chuck (4) drives a thread of the product valve sleeve to be screwed out anticlockwise, the thread of the product valve sleeve is exposed, and then the screw rod (1) is rotated clockwise to enable a thread section of the product valve sleeve to be screwed into a thread section of a threaded sleeve (3) until the thread section of the product valve sleeve is completely screwed into the threaded sleeve (3);
when the screw rod (1) continues to rotate anticlockwise, the boss of the screw rod (1) is slowly separated from the groove of the clutch chuck (4) until the screw rod and the clutch chuck are not meshed any more, then the screw rod (1) continues to be screwed out anticlockwise, so that the screw sleeve (3), the clutch chuck (4) and the product valve sleeve are driven to be pulled out from the product shell along the axial direction until the product valve sleeve completely withdraws from the product shell, and the purpose of disassembling the valve sleeve is achieved.
3. A tool for removing a valve sleeve with a threaded top as set forth in claim 1,
the clutch chuck (4) adopts a jaw clutch design, and can be automatically separated from the screw rod (1) when the rotating torque of the screw rod is greater than the design torque, so that the threads of the valve sleeve are protected from being damaged.
4. A tool for removing a valve sleeve with a threaded top as set forth in claim 3,
when the force of pulling outwards is larger than the spring force of the small spring (6), the clutch chuck is separated from the screw (1).
5. A tool for removing a valve sleeve with a threaded top as set forth in claim 3,
the boss on the threaded sleeve (3) is embedded in the clamping groove at the front section of the outer sleeve (2), and the threaded rod (1) cannot drive the threaded sleeve (3) to rotate when rotating, so that the thread of the valve sleeve can be automatically screwed into the threaded sleeve.
6. A tool for removing a valve sleeve with a threaded top as set forth in claim 3,
the torque of the clutch chuck disengagement can be adjusted by the rotation of the nut (5).
7. A tool for removing a valve sleeve with a threaded top as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the clutch chuck (4) is 9Cr18Mo in material.
8. A tool for dismounting a valve sleeve with a threaded top according to claim 1, characterized in that the clearance between the screw stem (1) and the screw sleeve (3) is not less than 0.2 mm.
CN201911356669.3A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top Active CN111070161B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911356669.3A CN111070161B (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911356669.3A CN111070161B (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Valve barrel extracting tool with threads on top

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CN111070161A CN111070161A (en) 2020-04-28
CN111070161B true CN111070161B (en) 2022-07-05

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939845B (en) * 2021-02-23 2024-05-07 石家庄海山航空电子科技有限公司 Tool for separating cylindrical coupling piece

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4716642A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-01-05 Technological Products, Inc. Extractor tool
CN201970269U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-09-14 中国海洋石油总公司 Tool for mounting petroleum drilling apparatus
CN204487457U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-22 长春航空液压控制有限公司 A kind of valve pocket extractor
CN205799395U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 福建宁德核电有限公司 A kind of nuclear power station unloader valve pocket withdrawing device
CN207189568U (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-04-06 新界泵业集团股份有限公司 Quick drawbench
CN207223887U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-04-13 河南晶锐新材料股份有限公司 A kind of valve extracting tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4716642A (en) * 1986-09-16 1988-01-05 Technological Products, Inc. Extractor tool
CN201970269U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-09-14 中国海洋石油总公司 Tool for mounting petroleum drilling apparatus
CN204487457U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-22 长春航空液压控制有限公司 A kind of valve pocket extractor
CN205799395U (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 福建宁德核电有限公司 A kind of nuclear power station unloader valve pocket withdrawing device
CN207189568U (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-04-06 新界泵业集团股份有限公司 Quick drawbench
CN207223887U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-04-13 河南晶锐新材料股份有限公司 A kind of valve extracting tool

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