CN111070052A - Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production - Google Patents

Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111070052A
CN111070052A CN201811219608.8A CN201811219608A CN111070052A CN 111070052 A CN111070052 A CN 111070052A CN 201811219608 A CN201811219608 A CN 201811219608A CN 111070052 A CN111070052 A CN 111070052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
motor
gear wheel
side wall
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811219608.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏莙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiajie Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Original Assignee
Zhangjiajie Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiajie Institute of Aeronautical Engineering filed Critical Zhangjiajie Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Priority to CN201811219608.8A priority Critical patent/CN111070052A/en
Publication of CN111070052A publication Critical patent/CN111070052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0007—Movable machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143—Wipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0015—Hanging grinding machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces, which comprises a base and a bracket, wherein the lower surface of the base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, damping springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base, the upper surfaces of the damping springs are connected with a bracket, a fan is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bracket, the right end of the air pipe is connected with the dust collection box through the fan, the threaded rod penetrates through the right side wall of the bracket, the threaded rod penetrates through the right side wall of the bracket and is rotationally connected with the left side wall of the bracket, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a motor box, when the user uses the device, the user can control the third motor to work, so that the two clamping plates clamp the workpiece, because the prior art carries out polishing treatment on the machined workpiece, in order to avoid the influence on the quality of the workpiece caused by clamping marks on the surface of the workpiece when the workpiece is clamped again, therefore, the workpiece is protected during clamping through the matching of the anti-slip pad and the U-shaped frame in the device.

Description

Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production
Technical Field
The invention relates to a polishing machine, in particular to a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces.
Background
A workpiece, i.e., a machining object in machining. The polishing device can be a single part or a combination of fixed parts, also called a workpiece, a work piece, a courseware, hardware and the like, and the polishing machine performs surface roughness treatment on the existing workpiece.
Because the prior art mostly lacks dust processing apparatus to with the burnishing machine, however, because can produce a large amount of dusts when polishing the processing again to the work piece to pollute under the whole operational environment, cause harm to staff's health easily. Therefore, the polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces is provided by the technical personnel in the field, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces comprises a base and a support, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the base, damping springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base, and the upper surfaces of the damping springs are connected with the support;
the middle position of the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a fan, the left end of the fan is connected with an air pipe, the other end of the air pipe penetrates through the left side wall of the bracket and is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the bracket, the right end of the air pipe is connected with a dust collection box through the fan, the upper corner of the bracket is provided with a second motor, the shaft part of the second motor is provided with a first pinion, the lower end of the first pinion is meshed with a second gearwheel, the left side of the second gearwheel is connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the right side wall of the bracket and is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the bracket, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a motor box, the motor box is internally provided with a first motor, the shaft part of the first motor is provided with a first gear, the left side of the first gear is meshed with a first gearwheel, the right side of, two L type frame lower extreme is connected with first gear wheel and second gear upper end respectively, first band gear lower surface is provided with the head of polishing, second gear lower surface is connected with the wiper, the support left and right sides all is provided with the through-hole, support bottom intermediate position is provided with sunkenly, the depressed part is provided with the mobile station, the mobile station lower surface is provided with the movable pulley, the mobile station intermediate position is provided with the screw hole, threaded hole portion wears to be equipped with first lead screw, first lead screw rear side is connected with the fourth motor, the mobile station upper surface left and right sides all is provided with the lift post, lift post upper end is connected with the workstation, the workstation left and right sides rotates and is connected with the swash plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support right side wall is worn to be equipped with the spray pipe, the spray pipe right side is connected with tap.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the base upper surface left and right sides all is provided with the sluicing groove, the sunken left and right sides in support bottom is provided with the diversion channel, the diversion channel upper surface sets up the filter screen, the lower surface outlet of support bottom sunken department.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the mobile station is characterized in that pulleys are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mobile station, and the mobile station is connected with the support in a sliding mode through the pulleys.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the wiper is characterized in that four bolts are arranged on the upper surface of the wiper at equal angles, wiping cloth is sleeved on the surface of the wiper and is fixedly connected with the wiper through the bolts.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a pneumatic conveying device, including workstation, the inside cavity that is provided with of workstation, the inside intermediate position of workstation is provided with the third motor, the third motor left and right sides all is provided with the second lead screw, the equal cover in second lead screw surface is equipped with splint, the equal sliding connection in splint surface has U type frame, U type frame surface cover is equipped with the spring, U type frame inboard all is provided with the slipmat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the user is using this device, the user can be through the work of control third motor for two splint carry out the clamping to the work piece, because all polish the work piece that has processed in prior art, for causing the clamp mark to influence the work piece quality to the work piece surface when avoiding the clamping again, consequently make the work piece protect when the clamping through the cooperation of slipmat and U type frame in this device.
2. Because to all lack dust processing apparatus with the burnishing machine at prior art mostly, but, because can produce a large amount of dusts when polishing the processing again to the work piece, thereby pollute under the whole operational environment, cause harm to staff healthy easily, consequently can handle inside dust through the control fan at this device user, avoid causing dust pollution, because can be stained with other dusts on polishing in-process work piece surface, in order to improve work efficiency, avoid the later stage to need the manual work to carry out secondary operation, consequently, the user can polish while wiping the washing to work piece surface in this device, avoid the later stage to need the manual work to handle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wiper in a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a workbench in the polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces.
In the figure: 1. an air duct; 2. a first bull gear; 3. a fan; 4. a first motor; 5. a motor case; 6. a second motor; 7. a first pinion gear; 8. a second bull gear; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a water spray pipe; 12. a wiper; 13. a through hole; 14. a water drainage tank; 15. a base; 16. a filter screen; 17. a water discharge opening; 18. a mobile station; 19. a work table; 20. a sloping plate; 21. a support; 22. polishing head; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a third motor; 25. a bolt; 26. a splint; 27. a non-slip mat; 28. a second lead screw; 29. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces comprises a base 15 and a support 21, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the base 15, damping springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base 15, and the upper surfaces of the damping springs are connected with the support 21;
the fan 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support 21, the left end of the fan 3 is connected with the air pipe 1, the other end of the air pipe 1 penetrates through the left side wall of the support 21, the air pipe 1 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the support 21, the right end of the air pipe 1 is connected with the dust collection box through the fan 3, the support 21 is provided with an upper corner provided with a second motor 6, the shaft part of the second motor 6 is provided with a first pinion 7, the lower end of the first pinion 7 is meshed with a second gearwheel 8, the left side of the second gearwheel 8 is connected with a threaded rod 23, the threaded rod 23 penetrates through the right side wall of the support 21 and is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the support 21, the surface of the threaded rod 23 is sleeved with the motor box 5, the first motor 4 is arranged inside the motor box 5, the shaft part of the first motor 4 is provided with a first, a second gear 10 is engaged at the right side of the first big gear 2, L-shaped frames are arranged at the left side and the right side of the motor box 5, the lower ends of the two L-shaped frames are respectively connected with the upper ends of the first big gear 2 and the second gear 10, the lower surface of the first belt gear is provided with a polishing head 22, the lower surface of the second gear 10 is connected with a wiper 12, the left side and the right side of the bracket 21 are both provided with through holes 13, the middle position of the bottom of the bracket 21 is provided with a recess, the concave part is provided with a mobile station 18, the lower surface of the mobile station 18 is provided with a sliding wheel, a threaded hole is arranged at the middle position of the moving platform 18, a first screw rod is arranged in the threaded hole in a penetrating way, the rear side of the first screw rod is connected with a fourth motor 29, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the mobile station 18 are both provided with a lifting column, the upper end of the lifting column is connected with a workbench 19, and the left side and the right side of the workbench 19 are rotatably connected with inclined plates 20.
The right side wall of the support 21 is provided with a spray pipe 11 in a penetrating way, and the right side of the spray pipe 11 is connected with a faucet.
The left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base 15 are provided with water drainage grooves 14, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support 21 are provided with water diversion grooves, the upper surface of each water diversion groove is provided with a filter screen 16, the filter screen 16 and the lower surface water drainage openings 17 at the bottom of the support 21.
Pulleys are arranged on the left side and the right side of the mobile station 18, and the mobile station 18 is connected with the support 21 in a sliding mode through the pulleys.
Four bolts 25 are arranged on the upper surface of the wiper 12 at equal angles, wiping cloth is sleeved on the surface of the wiper 12, and the wiping cloth is fixedly connected with the wiper 12 through the bolts 25.
The inside cavity that is provided with of workstation 19, the inside intermediate position of workstation 19 is provided with third motor 24, the 24 left and right sides of third motor all is provided with second lead screw 28, the equal cover in second lead screw 28 surface is equipped with splint 26, the equal sliding connection in splint 26 surface has U type frame, U type frame surface cover is equipped with the spring, U type frame inboard all is provided with slipmat 27.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when a user uses the device, the user can clamp a workpiece by controlling the third motor 24 to work, because the machined workpiece is polished in the prior art, and in order to avoid the influence on the quality of the workpiece caused by clamping marks on the surface of the workpiece when the workpiece is clamped again, the workpiece is protected when the workpiece is clamped by matching the anti-slip pad 27 with the U-shaped frame in the device, then the user can control the first motor 4 to enable the polishing head 22 and the wiper 12 to rotate together under the action of the gear, in order to ensure the working efficiency of the user when the device is used, the user can control the second motor 6 to enable the polishing head 22 to move left and right, and simultaneously control the fourth motor to enable the mobile platform 18 to move back and forth, because the prior art mostly lacks a dust treatment device for the polishing machine, however, because a large amount of dust can be generated when the workpiece is polished again, thereby polluting the whole working environment, and easily causing harm to the health of workers, the user can process the internal dust through the control fan 3 in the device to avoid causing dust pollution, because other dust can be adhered to the surface of the workpiece in the polishing process, in order to improve the working efficiency, the need of manual second processing in the later period is avoided, so that the user can polish and clean the surface of the workpiece at the same time in the device, and the need of manual processing in the later period is avoided, wherein the model of the first motor 4, the second motor 6, the third motor 24 and the fourth motor 29 in the device is Y80M 1-2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The polishing machine for producing mechanical workpieces comprises a base (15) and a support (21), and is characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the base (15), damping springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base (15), and the upper surfaces of the damping springs are connected with the support (21);
the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including support (21), fan (3) left end connection tuber pipe (1), tuber pipe (1) other end runs through support (21) left side wall, and tuber pipe (1) and support (21) left side wall fixed connection, tuber pipe (1) right-hand member passes through fan (3) and is connected with the dust collection box, support (21) have the upper corner to be provided with second motor (6), second motor (6) axial region is provided with first pinion (7), the meshing of first pinion (7) lower extreme has second gear wheel (8), second gear wheel (8) left side is connected with threaded rod (23), threaded rod (23) run through support (21) right side wall, and threaded rod (23) pass support (21) right side wall and be connected with support (21) left side wall rotation, threaded rod (23) surface cover is equipped with motor case (5), the motor box is characterized in that a first motor (4) is arranged in the motor box (5), a first gear (9) is arranged on the shaft portion of the first motor (4), a first gear wheel (2) is meshed on the left side of the first gear wheel (9), a second gear wheel (10) is meshed on the right side of the first gear wheel (2), L-shaped frames are arranged on the left and right sides of the motor box (5), the lower ends of the two L-shaped frames are respectively connected with the upper ends of the first gear wheel (2) and the second gear wheel (10), a polishing head (22) is arranged on the lower surface of the first gear wheel, a wiper (12) is connected to the lower surface of the second gear wheel (10), through holes (13) are formed in the left and right sides of the support (21), a recess is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the support (21), a moving table (18) is arranged at the recess, the utility model discloses a portable mobile platform, including mobile station (18), screw hole, first lead screw rear side is connected with fourth motor (29), the mobile station (18) upper surface left and right sides all is provided with the lift post, lift post upper end is connected with workstation (19), workstation (19) left and right sides rotates and is connected with swash plate (20).
2. The polishing machine for mechanical workpiece production according to claim 1, wherein a water spraying pipe (11) is arranged on the right side wall of the bracket (21) in a penetrating manner, and a water faucet is connected to the right side of the water spraying pipe (11).
3. The polishing machine for producing the mechanical workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein drainage grooves (14) are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base (15), drainage grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom recess of the support (21), a filter screen (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage groove, the filter screen (16) is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom recess of the support (21), and drainage openings (17) are formed in the lower surface of the bottom recess of the support (21).
4. The polishing machine for mechanical workpiece production according to claim 1, wherein pulleys are arranged on the left and right sides of the moving table (18), and the moving table (18) is connected with the bracket (21) in a sliding mode through the pulleys.
5. The polishing machine for the production of mechanical workpieces is characterized in that four bolts (25) are arranged on the upper surface of the wiper (12) at equal angles, a wiping cloth is sleeved on the surface of the wiper (12), and the wiping cloth is fixedly connected with the wiper (12) through the bolts (25).
6. The polishing machine for mechanical workpiece production according to claim 1, wherein a hollow part is arranged inside the workbench (19), a third motor (24) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the workbench (19), second lead screws (28) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the third motor (24), clamping plates (26) are sleeved on the surfaces of the second lead screws (28), U-shaped frames are slidably connected on the surfaces of the clamping plates (26), springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the U-shaped frames, and anti-skid pads (27) are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped frames.
CN201811219608.8A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production Pending CN111070052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811219608.8A CN111070052A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811219608.8A CN111070052A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111070052A true CN111070052A (en) 2020-04-28

Family

ID=70309020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811219608.8A Pending CN111070052A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Burnishing machine is used in mechanical parts production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111070052A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043329A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-15 山东沂水机床厂有限公司 Crankshaft cleaning and deburring integrated device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043329A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-15 山东沂水机床厂有限公司 Crankshaft cleaning and deburring integrated device and method
CN114043329B (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-12-02 山东沂水机床厂有限公司 Crankshaft cleaning and deburring integrated device and method

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Application publication date: 20200428