CN111068128A

CN111068128A - Thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame

Info

Publication number: CN111068128A
Application number: CN202010052502.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王会娟; 李升芹; 张春丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-17
Also published as: CN111068128B

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing frame body of a thoracic cavity closed drainage bottle, which belongs to the field of medical equipment and is used for thoracic cavity drainage, and the fixing frame body comprises a barrel body, wherein a binding belt is arranged in the barrel body, the binding belt is a flat closed-loop belt body, one end of the binding belt penetrates through a binding belt adjusting hole on the barrel body and then is fixed on a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on a rotating shaft seat body through a bearing structure, and the rotating shaft seat body is positioned on the outer side of the barrel body; a torsion spring is arranged at the connecting position of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft seat body; the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with insertion rods distributed in a matrix manner. In view of the technical scheme, the drainage bottle fixing device can be suitable for fixing the drainage bottle bodies in different application scenes, and the flexibility and the convenience of the drainage bottle placing frame body can be improved.

Description

Thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame.

Background

Thorax closed drainage bottle is mainly through gravity drainage, put into the thorax with the one end of drainage tube, the other end inserts the water-sealed bottle that is lower than the thorax position, collect gas or liquid in the thorax through gravity and respiration, thereby make the lung tissue open again and resume the function, wide application in hemothorax clinically, pneumothorax, the drainage and the chest operation of empyema chest etc. and the attraction of negative pressure can also increase intrathoracic negative pressure in the thorax closed drainage bottle, so have better adaptability to the great pathology of the bad residual cavity of chest lung inflation. When clinical use, the liquid level of patient's thorax closed drainage bottle of line thorax closed drainage should be less than drainage tube thorax export plane 60cm, because thorax closed drainage bottle takes place to rock when suffering the collision and probably increases the risk of taking off the pipe, consequently need guarantee placing of drainage bottle when using firm, and is difficult for inclining or overturning, secondly still need increase security and the convenience of thorax closed drainage bottle when patient's activity, reduce patient and shake the emergence of taking off a tub incident and drainage bottle negative pressure disappearance that takes place because of the drainage bottle.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a thoracic cavity closed type drainage bottle fixing frame body which can be suitable for fixing drainage bottle bodies in different application scenes and can improve the flexibility and convenience of a drainage bottle placing frame body.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the thoracic cavity closed drainage bottle fixing frame comprises a barrel, wherein a binding belt is arranged in the barrel, the binding belt is a flat closed-loop belt body, one end of the binding belt penetrates through a binding belt adjusting hole in the barrel and then is fixed on a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on a rotating shaft seat body through a bearing structure, and the rotating shaft seat body is positioned on the outer side of the barrel; a torsion spring is arranged at the connecting position of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft seat body; the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with insertion rods distributed in a matrix manner.

Furthermore, the barrel is a frame body with a rectangular cross section, two parallel side surfaces of the barrel are respectively provided with a binding belt adjusting hole and a rectangular limiting hole which correspond to each other in position, a limiting rod placing seat is arranged outside the side surface where the rectangular limiting hole is located, a through hole is formed in the limiting rod placing seat, and a limiting rod with a U-shaped structure is inserted in the through hole.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating shaft shell, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft shell are fixed on the rotating shaft seat body, and a strip-shaped hole which is consistent with the length direction of the rotating shaft shell is formed in the position, corresponding to the binding belt adjusting hole, of the rotating shaft shell.

Furthermore, two sides of the input belt adjusting hole are provided with cushion bodies.

Furthermore, the sucker is inserted into the insertion rod.

Furthermore, the insertion rod is inserted into a lifting seat through hole on the lifting seat, and two ends of the lifting seat are fixed on the side guardrail; the side guardrail is the hollow body of U type, and the base pole setting on the base is pegged graft to the side guardrail, and the base pole setting is located the corner position department of base and is perpendicular with the terminal surface of base.

Furthermore, the base is provided with an embedded groove with the same shape as the bottom surface of the cylinder on the upper end surface, and base limiting grooves are arranged on two sides of the base and are respectively lapped with the rotating shaft base and the limiting rod placing base.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the base is provided with a groove, a wheel body seat is fixed on the side wall of the groove, a wheel body frame is hinged to the wheel body seat, a wheel body is connected to the free end of the wheel body frame, a swing rod is hinged to the middle of the wheel body frame, the other end of the swing rod is hinged to a horizontal rod, the horizontal rod is connected to the end portion of a threaded rod through a shaft sleeve with a built-in bearing structure, the threaded rod penetrates through a threaded hole of the base and then is connected to a knob, and the knob is located on the outer side of the.

Furthermore, the hoisting seat comprises a fixing surface, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on two sides of the fixing surface, and the fixing rings are connected to the side guardrail.

Furthermore, the base of the invention is provided with an embedded groove with the same shape as the bottom surface of the cylinder on the upper end surface, an embedded block made of elastic rubber material is arranged in the embedded groove, and an embedded hole corresponding to the insertion rod is arranged on the embedded block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the retractable constraint belt is arranged in the barrel, the insertion rods for connecting the suckers are arranged at the bottom of the barrel, and the barrel and the base are in separable design and shock absorption connection, so that the structural stability of the closed thoracic drainage bottle can be effectively ensured, the closed thoracic drainage bottle is not easy to incline or overturn, the safety and convenience of the closed thoracic drainage bottle during the movement of a patient are improved, and the occurrence rate of tube detachment and disappearance of negative pressure of the drainage bottle caused by shaking of the drainage bottle of the patient is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of the hoisting base in the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting base in the invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the wheel body in the initial state of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the wheel body in the expanded state of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a drawbar according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 2. a binding belt; 3. a cushion pad body; 4. a rotating shaft base body; 5. a draw bar; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a rotating shaft housing; 8. side guardrails; 9. a base upright stanchion; 10. hoisting a seat; 11. a hoisting seat through hole; 12. a base limiting groove; 13. a base; 14. a limiting rod placing seat; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a binding band adjustment hole; 17. a knob; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a wheel body seat; 20. a wheel body frame; 21. a wheel body; 22. a swing rod; 23. a rectangular limiting hole; 24. a plug rod; 25. an insertion rod limiting block; 26. a horizontal bar; 27. a fixing ring; 28. a fixed surface; 29. an insert block; 30. embedding holes; 51. an inner rod; 52. a sleeve; 53. a traction seat; 54. a suspension rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the following examples. It should be noted that the following paragraphs may refer to terms of orientation, including but not limited to "upper, lower, left, right, front, rear" and the like, which are all based on the visual orientation shown in the drawings corresponding to the specification, and should not be construed as limiting the scope or technical aspects of the present invention, but merely as facilitating better understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present specification, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example 1

The utility model provides a thorax closed drainage bottle fixed bolster body, includes barrel 1, installs the pivot pedestal 4 of upper and lower distribution in the outside of barrel 1, installs pivot 6 through bearing arrangement on the pivot pedestal 4. The torsional spring is installed to the hookup location department of pivot 6 and pivot pedestal 4, and the torsional spring cup joints on pivot 6, and the jack catch of torsional spring is located pivot pedestal 4. The rotating shaft 6 is connected with a binding belt 2, and the binding belt 2 is of a flat annular belt body structure after being unfolded. The binding belt adjusting hole 16 for connecting the binding belt 2 with the rotating shaft 6 is formed in the barrel 1, the rectangular limiting hole 23 is formed in one side of the rotating shaft 6, the limiting rod placing seat 14 is arranged above and below the rectangular limiting hole 23, the limiting rod placing seat 14 is located on the outer side face of the barrel 1, a through hole for placing the limiting rod 15 is formed in the limiting rod placing seat 14, and the limiting rod 15 is of a U-shaped structure. The bottom surface of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a plurality of insertion rods 24 distributed in a matrix manner, and the insertion rods 24 are connected with detachable suckers in an insertion manner. The two sides of the binding belt adjusting hole 16 are provided with cushion bodies 3, and the cushion bodies 3 are air cushions.

Example 2

A thoracic cavity closed drainage bottle fixing frame is characterized in that an insertion rod 24 is inserted into a lifting seat through hole 11 on a lifting seat 10, and two ends of the lifting seat 10 are fixed on side guardrails 8; the side guardrail 8 is a U-shaped hollow pipe body, the side guardrail 8 is inserted into the base upright stanchion 9 on the base 13, and the base upright stanchion 9 is positioned at the corner position of the base 13 and is vertical to the end surface of the base 13; the upper end surface of the base 13 is provided with an embedded groove with the shape consistent with that of the bottom surface of the barrel body 1, two sides of the base 13 are provided with base limiting grooves 12, and the base limiting grooves 12 are respectively lapped with the rotating shaft base body 4 and the limiting rod placing base 14; the bottom surface of the base 13 is provided with a groove, a wheel body seat 19 is fixed on the side wall of the groove, a wheel body frame 20 is hinged on the wheel body seat 19, a wheel body 21 is connected to the free end of the wheel body frame 20, a swing rod 22 is hinged at the middle position of the wheel body frame 20, the other end of the swing rod 22 is hinged to a horizontal rod 26, the horizontal rod 26 is connected to the end part of a threaded rod 18 through a shaft sleeve with a built-in bearing structure, the threaded rod 18 is connected to a knob 17 after penetrating through a threaded hole of the base 13, and the knob 17 is positioned on; the lifting seat 10 comprises a fixing surface 28, a plurality of fixing rings 27 are arranged on two sides of the fixing surface 28, and the fixing rings 27 are connected to the side guardrail 8. The structure and connection relationship of the rest parts are the same as those described in any of the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again to avoid the tedious text.

Example 3

A thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body is characterized in that an embedded groove with the same shape as the bottom surface of a cylinder body 1 is formed in the upper end surface of a base 13, an embedded block 29 made of elastic rubber materials is placed in the embedded groove, and an embedded hole 30 corresponding to an inserting rod 24 is formed in the embedded block 29. The structure and connection relationship of the rest parts are the same as those described in any of the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again to avoid the tedious text.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the present invention continues to describe the technical features and functions of the technical features in the present invention in detail to help those skilled in the art fully understand the technical solutions of the present invention and reproduce them.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present invention, the cylinder 1 has a rectangular cross section, and the cylinder 1 is made of a rigid structure made of a transparent material, such as organic glass. The barrel 1 is provided with a rotating shaft seat body 4 which is distributed up and down, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged between the rotating shaft seat bodies 4, and two ends of the rotating shaft 6 are arranged on the rotating shaft seat bodies 4 through a bearing structure. In order to realize the automatic reset of the rotating shaft 6 after rotation, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft seat body 4, the torsion spring generates elastic deformation when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, and after the external force action disappears, the elastic deformation of the torsion spring disappears to drive the rotating shaft 6 connected with the torsion spring to reset or reversely rotate for a certain angle and a certain number of turns.

In the invention, the operator can pull out the binding belt 2 from the rotating shaft 6 by a certain length which can satisfy the fixation of the closed thoracic drainage bottle after the binding belt 2 is expanded. After the closed drainage bottle of the thoracic cavity is placed into the stretched binding belt 2, the binding belt 2 can be wound on the rotating shaft 6 again under the action of the resetting force of the rotating shaft 6. The connection between the closed drainage bottle 2 of the thoracic cavity and the side wall of the barrel body 1 is stable in the process that the binding belt 2 is wound again. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, two binding bands 2 are arranged above and below the middle region of the cylinder body 1 respectively, and are used for effectively fixing the closed drainage bottle of the thoracic cavity, and the observation of the drainage bottle is not influenced by the fixed closed drainage bottle of the thoracic cavity.

In the invention, in order to realize the temporary fixation of the binding belt 2 after being pulled open, a limiting rod placing seat 14 is arranged on one side of the barrel 1 relative to the rotating shaft seat body 4, a pair of through holes are processed on the limiting rod placing seat 14, and a limiting rod 15 with a U-shaped structure can be inserted into the through holes. The stopper rod 15 can be inserted into the pulled-out restraining band 2 and effect temporary fixation of the restraining band 2.

In the invention, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is distributed with the plug-in rods 24 in a matrix form, and the plug-in rods 24 can be connected with the suction cups. Can realize barrel 1 fixed subaerial after insertion rod 24 is connected with the sucking disc, prevent that exogenic action from making it empty to reach the purpose of stabilizing barrel 1 self state, through a plurality of sucking discs of pegging graft on insertion rod 24 at 1 bottom matrix form distribution of barrel, can play more stable effect.

In the present invention, when the cartridge 1 needs to be moved, the cartridge 1 may be placed on the base 13.

The invention provides a structural form of a base 13, wherein the base 13 is a rectangular plate body, base upright posts 9 vertical to the base upright posts are processed at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the base 13, and side guardrails 8 are sleeved on the base upright posts 9. The side guardrail 8 is the hollow body of the U-shaped structure of inversion, and it can cup joint with the base pole setting 9 of both sides and realize the locking of position through fastening screw after cup jointing.

The side guardrails 8 on two sides of the base 13 are provided with hoisting seats 10, and the hoisting seats 10 are provided with hoisting seat through holes 11 which are the same as the distribution form of the insertion rods 24. The hoisting seat through hole 11 is matched with the insertion rod 24 to complete the fixation of the cylinder body 1. Because the both ends of hoist and mount seat 10 are fixed on side railing 8, it can adopt rubber materials to make, can effectively alleviate jolting of barrel 1 motion in-process after putting barrel 1, guarantees the normal work of drainage bottle then. As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the structure of the lifting socket 10 of the present invention has two forms. The hoisting base 10 in the two structural forms comprises a fixing surface 28 and fixing rings 27 positioned on two sides of the fixing surface, and the fixing surface 28 can be of a plate-shaped structure or a strip-shaped structure like the fixing rings 27. A plurality of hoisting seat through holes 11 are processed at the corresponding positions of the fixed surface 28 and the fixed ring 27, and the hoisting seat through holes 11 are used for being matched with a plurality of insertion rods 24 at the bottom of the cylinder body 1. After the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the through hole 11 of the hoisting seat, the stability of the barrel 1 can be effectively ensured due to the limitation of the insertion depth and the insertion quantity.

The fixing surface 28 described in the above paragraphs can be located in a caulking groove formed above the base 13, or can be hung above the base 13 through the fixing rings 27 on both sides. The fixing surface 28 can effectively reduce the impact of the bumping on the drainage bottle during the traveling process of the base 13. Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a structure capable of replacing the fixing surface 28 and the fixing ring 27, as shown in fig. 5, an insert block 29 is installed in the insert groove of the base 13, a plurality of insert holes 30 are distributed on the insert block 29, and the insert holes 30 can correspond to the insertion rod 24 and allow the insertion of the insertion rod 24. The insert 29 is made of elastic rubber material, an insertion rod limiting block 25 is processed at the contact position of the insertion rod 24 and the bottom surface of the barrel 1, and the insertion rod limiting block 25 is matched with a stepped hole at the entrance of the insert hole 30.

In the invention, the base 13 is hinged with the traction rod 5 through a hinged shaft, and the structural form of the traction rod 5 comprises two types. The first form is shown in fig. 3 to 4. The traction device comprises a traction seat 53, wherein a sleeve 52 is arranged on the traction seat 53, and the bottom end of the sleeve 52 is fixed on the traction seat 53. The sleeve 52 is a hollow tube, which is open at an end remote from the traction seat 53 and into which the inner rod 51 is inserted. The inner rod 51 is slidable along the inner wall of the sleeve 52 and the telescopic length between them is fixed by a fastening screw. The sleeve 52 shown in fig. 3 and 4 is two tubes arranged in parallel, and the inner rod 51 is a rod body with a U-shaped structure.

In the present invention, the inner rod 51 may further include a suspension rod 54. The hanging rod 54 is located at the end of the inner rod 51, the structure of the hanging rod 54 is shown in the figure, the hanging rod 54 is a linear rod body with a folded edge, the linear rod body can be used as a handle, when the traction seat 53 rotates around the hinged position to be parallel to the side guardrail, the sleeve 52 is fixed with the side guardrail 8 through a connecting piece (such as a buckle and the like), and therefore the hanging rod 54 at the top can be used as a frame body for hanging an infusion bottle.

Finally, although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description of the present description is for clarity reasons only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed support body of thorax closed drainage bottle, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the novel washing machine is characterized in that a binding belt (2) is arranged in the barrel body (1), the binding belt (2) is a flat closed-loop belt body, one end of the binding belt (2) penetrates through a binding belt adjusting hole (16) in the barrel body (1) and then is fixed on the rotating shaft (6), two ends of the rotating shaft (6) are installed on the rotating shaft seat body (4) through bearing structures, and the rotating shaft seat body (4) is located on the outer side of the barrel body (1); a torsion spring is arranged at the connecting position of the rotating shaft (6) and the rotating shaft base body (4); the bottom of the cylinder body (1) is provided with insertion rods (24) distributed in a matrix manner.

2. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the barrel (1) is a frame body with a rectangular cross section, the two parallel side faces of the barrel (1) are respectively provided with a binding belt adjusting hole (16) and a rectangular limiting hole (23) which correspond to each other in position, the outside of the side face where the rectangular limiting hole (23) is located is provided with a limiting rod placing seat (14), a through hole is formed in the limiting rod placing seat (14), and a limiting rod (15) with a U-shaped structure is inserted in the through hole.

3. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the rotating shaft (6) is positioned in the rotating shaft shell (7), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft shell (7) are fixed on the rotating shaft seat body (4), and a strip-shaped hole which is consistent with the length direction of the rotating shaft shell (7) is formed in the position, corresponding to the binding belt adjusting hole (16), of the rotating shaft shell (7).

4. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the two sides of the input belt adjusting hole (16) are provided with cushion bodies (3).

5. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the sucker is inserted into the insertion rod (24).

6. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the insertion rod (24) is inserted into a hoisting seat through hole (11) on the hoisting seat (10), and two ends of the hoisting seat (10) are fixed on the side guardrail (8); side guardrail (8) are the hollow body of U type, base pole setting (9) on base (13) are pegged graft to side guardrail (8), and base pole setting (9) are located the corner position department of base (13) and are perpendicular with the terminal surface of base (13).

7. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the base (13) is provided with an embedded groove with the same shape as the bottom surface of the barrel body (1) on the upper end surface, base limiting grooves (12) are arranged on two sides of the base (13), and the base limiting grooves (12) are respectively lapped with the rotating shaft base body (4) and the limiting rod placing base (14).

8. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 7, which is characterized in that: base (13) are processed flutedly in its bottom surface, be fixed with wheel body seat (19) on the lateral wall of recess, it has wheel body frame (20) to articulate on wheel body seat (19), the free end of wheel body frame (20) is connected with wheel body (21), middle part position department in wheel body frame (20) articulates there is pendulum rod (22), the other end of pendulum rod (22) articulates in horizon bar (26), horizon bar (26) are connected in the tip of threaded rod (18) through the axle sleeve that embeds there is bearing structure, threaded rod (18) pass and connect on knob (17) behind the screw hole of base (13), knob (17) are located the outside of base (13).

9. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the hoisting seat (10) comprises a fixing surface (28), a plurality of fixing rings (27) are arranged on two sides of the fixing surface (28), and the fixing rings (27) are connected to the side guardrail (8).

10. The thoracic closed drainage bottle fixing frame body of claim 9, which is characterized in that: the base (13) and the upper end face of the base (13) are provided with an embedded groove with the shape consistent with that of the bottom face of the barrel body (1), an embedded block (29) made of elastic rubber materials is arranged in the embedded groove, and an embedded hole (30) corresponding to the insertion rod (24) is formed in the embedded block (29).