CN111066771B - Bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction - Google Patents
Bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction Download PDFInfo
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- CN111066771B CN111066771B CN202010037579.4A CN202010037579A CN111066771B CN 111066771 B CN111066771 B CN 111066771B CN 202010037579 A CN202010037579 A CN 202010037579A CN 111066771 B CN111066771 B CN 111066771B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/08—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a bird equipment that drives according to wind direction adjustment light, includes the support frame, the inside fixed embedding of wind bowl has the concave surface reflector, the top of extension board just is located sheathed tube swing joint and has the spacing ring, the top of wind bowl is rotated and is connected with perpendicular reflector, the top activity hinge of base has evenly distributed's plane reflector. Form decurrent reflection light region through concave surface reflector, avoid birds to nest on the contact screen of below, form ascending reflection light region through perpendicular reflector and plane reflector, carry out the expulsion to the birds of overhead process, make the orientation of three perpendicular reflector keep unanimous through the spacing ring, when birds leeward pass through here, the eyes of reverberation direct irradiation birds, make birds difficult to bear, leave this region rapidly, consequently also can not stop on the contact screen of below, the possibility that birds nested has been avoided from the source.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of railway safety, in particular to a bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction.
Background
Birds often nest on a contact net of a railway, sundries such as longer branches and bird excrement and the like during nesting are in contact with the electric wire to easily cause short circuit of the electric wire, so bird repellers are installed on the contact net, the common bird repellers are wind-driven bird repellers and are installed in areas where the birds easily nest, the traditional wind-driven bird repeller comprises three reflecting lenses on a horizontal plane, sunlight is reflected to positions where the birds easily nest, after the sunlight vertically shines down, the reflected light is concentrated in a horizontal downward direction to form a small reflected light area, but the reflected light range has a blind area, the bird repeller basically has no dispel function when aiming at the birds above, and due to the fact that the reflection angle is small, some birds can gradually adapt to the illumination after staying in the air for a period of time, the bird repeller effect is gradually reduced, the birds are more accustomed to flying along the wind after long-term evolution, in the process of adapting to illumination, birds usually wander downwind above a position easy to nest and then adapt to the illumination of the optical bird repeller gradually, and at present, no device for repelling birds according to the characteristic of the birds exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purposes of adjusting the illumination position according to the wind direction, further better dispersing birds and preventing the birds from nesting on a contact net, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction comprises a support frame, wherein a sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support frame, three wind bowls which are uniformly distributed are movably sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve, a concave surface reflector is fixedly embedded in the wind bowls, a support plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve and above the wind bowls, a limit ring is movably connected at the top of the support plate and on the outer side of the sleeve, a vertical reflector is rotatably connected at the top of the wind bowls, a wind direction plate is mounted on a support of the vertical reflector, a connecting rod extending to the lower part of the limit ring is fixedly connected on the support of the vertical reflector, a base is fixedly connected at the top of the sleeve, a lifting rod extending to the upper part of the base is movably inserted in the inner part of the base, a solar panel is fixedly connected at the top of the lifting rod, and planar reflectors which are uniformly distributed are movably hinged at the top of the base, the inside fixedly connected with of base and the driving motor who is connected of lifter, the inside fixedly connected with circuit mainboard of base.
Preferably, the limiting ring comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring and the outer ring are connected through a connecting plate, light blocking of the limiting ring on the concave reflector below the limiting ring is reduced to the greatest extent, and the limiting ring is not concentric with the sleeve, so that the limiting ring can rotate around the sleeve.
Preferably, the vertical reflector comprises a support and a double-faced reflector, the support comprises a U-shaped section of an upper section and a vertical supporting rod of a lower section, the double-faced reflector is movably hinged in the U-shaped section, wind direction plates are movably sleeved on two straight edges of the U-shaped section of the support, and the wind bowl can drive the vertical reflector to rotate in the vertical direction when horizontally rotating.
Preferably, the connecting rod comprises an upper horizontal section and a lower vertical section, the upper section of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a support of the vertical reflector, the lower section of the connecting rod is movably inserted into the limiting ring, and the vertical reflector and the limiting ring are relatively fixed through the connecting rod, so that the three vertical reflectors are kept consistent in facing direction when horizontally rotating.
Preferably, the bottom of the plane mirror is movably hinged with the base, the plane mirror is connected with the lifting rod through the cross rod, and the angle of the plane mirror can be adjusted by adjusting the up-down position of the lifting rod.
Preferably, the circuit main board is provided with a single chip microcomputer, and parameters of the lifting rod are set through the single chip microcomputer according to the rising and falling rules of the sun, so that the plane reflector can better reflect sunlight.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. form decurrent reflection light region through the concave surface reflector, avoid birds to nest on the contact screen of below, form ascending reflection light region through perpendicular reflector and plane reflector, carry out the expulsion to the birds of overhead process, avoid birds to stop on the contact screen of below, increased and driven the bird area, it is better to drive the bird effect.
2. Perpendicular reflector keeps with the wind direction syntropy under the effect of wind vane, make three perpendicular reflector keep unanimous towards the position through setting up the spacing ring, strengthen the stability of perpendicular reflector simultaneously, the wind bowl drives perpendicular reflector and rotates in the vertical direction when the level rotates, because perpendicular reflector is the double mirror, can be better reflect the sunlight to on the same direction with the wind direction, when birds is followed the wind and is passed through here, the eyes of reverberation direct irradiation birds, make birds to be difficult to bear, leave this region rapidly, consequently just can not stop on the contact network of below yet, the possibility that birds were nested has been avoided from the source, bird repellent effect has been strengthened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a stop collar according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right-view schematic diagram of the vertical mirror structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar energy collecting device comprises a support frame 1, a sleeve 2, a wind bowl 3, a concave reflector 4, a support plate 5, a limiting ring 6, a vertical reflector 7, a wind direction plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a base 10, a lifting rod 11, a solar panel 12, a planar reflector 13, a driving motor 14 and a circuit main board 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction comprises a support frame 1, a sleeve 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support frame 1, three wind bowls 3 which are uniformly distributed are movably sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 2, a concave reflector 4 is fixedly embedded in the wind bowls 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 2 and above the wind bowls 3, a limit ring 6 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 5 and outside the sleeve 2, the limit ring 6 comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring and the outer ring are connected through a connecting plate, light blocking of the limit ring 6 on the concave reflector 4 below is reduced as much as possible, the limit ring 6 is not concentric with the sleeve 2, the limit ring 6 can rotate around the sleeve 2, the top of the wind bowls 3 is rotatably connected with a vertical reflector 7, the vertical reflector 7 comprises a support and a double-sided reflector, the support comprises a U-shaped section and a vertical support bar with an upper section, the double-faced reflector is movably hinged in the U-shaped section, wind deflectors 8 are movably sleeved on two straight edges of the U-shaped section of the support, the wind bowls 3 can drive the vertical reflectors 7 to rotate in the vertical direction when rotating horizontally, the wind deflectors 8 are installed on the supports of the vertical reflectors 7, connecting rods 9 extending to the lower parts of the limiting rings 6 are fixedly connected to the supports of the vertical reflectors 7, each connecting rod 9 comprises a horizontal section of an upper section and a vertical section of a lower section, the upper sections of the connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected with the supports of the vertical reflectors 7, the lower sections of the connecting rods 9 are movably inserted in the limiting rings 6, the positions of the vertical reflectors 7 and the positions of the limiting rings 6 are relatively fixed through the connecting rods 9, so that the three vertical reflectors 7 are kept consistent in facing direction when rotating horizontally, a base 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 2, and a lifting rod 11 extending to the upper part of the base 10 is movably inserted in the base 10, the top fixedly connected with solar panel 12 of lifter 11, the top activity of base 10 articulates there is evenly distributed's plane reflector 13, the bottom and the base 10 activity hinge of plane reflector 13, plane reflector 13 passes through the horizontal pole and is connected with lifter 11, through the angle of the adjustable plane reflector 13 of the upper and lower position of adjustment lifter 11, the inside fixedly connected with of base 10 and the driving motor 14 of lifter 11 connection, driving motor 14 adopts the miniature gear motor of ZGB37RG, the inside fixedly connected with circuit board 15 of base 10, install the singlechip on the circuit board 15, the singlechip can adopt the MS singlechip, operating voltage 1.8-5.5V, according to the rising whereabouts law of sun, carry out parameter setting through the singlechip to the lift of lifter 11, thereby make the better reflection of plane reflector 13.
When in use, the concave reflector 4 reflects sunlight to form a downward light-generating area which mainly irradiates on a contact network below to prevent birds from nesting on the contact network, the plane reflector 13 reflects the sunlight upwards to form an upward annular reflecting area to expel the birds passing above the bird repeller, parameters are set by the singlechip, the height of the lifting rod 11 is automatically adjusted according to the ascending and descending rules of the sun, and then the angle of the plane reflector 13 is adjusted to obtain better reflecting effect, the wind bowl 3 can drive the vertical reflector 7 to rotate in the vertical direction when horizontally rotating under the action of wind force, the vertical reflector 7 reflects the reflected light of the sunlight and the plane reflector 13, the light reflecting effect is enhanced, because the vertical reflector 7 is fixedly connected with the eccentric limit ring 6 through the connecting rod 9, therefore, when the three vertical reflective mirrors 7 rotate in the horizontal direction, the orientation of the vertical reflective mirrors is always kept consistent, the vertical reflective mirrors 7 are kept in a state vertical to the wind direction under the action of the wind direction plate 8, the reflected light rays are also in the same direction with the wind direction, when birds pass through the area along the wind, the reflected light rays directly irradiate the eyes of the birds, the birds are difficult to tolerate, the birds can rapidly leave the area, the spontaneous combustion cannot stop on the contact net below, and the possibility of nesting of the birds on the contact net is avoided from the source.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a drive bird equipment according to wind direction adjustment light which characterized in that: the bird repelling device capable of adjusting light rays according to the wind direction comprises a support frame (1), a sleeve (2) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support frame (1), a wind bowl (3) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (2), a concave reflector (4) is fixedly embedded in the wind bowl (3), a support plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (2) and above the wind bowl (3), a limit ring (6) is movably connected to the top of the support plate (5) and on the outer side of the sleeve (2), a vertical reflector (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the wind bowl (3), a wind direction plate (8) is mounted on a support of the vertical reflector (7), a connecting rod (9) extending to the lower side of the limit ring (6) is fixedly connected to the support of the vertical reflector (7), and a lifting rod (11) extending to the upper side of a base (10) is movably inserted into the inner portion of the base (10), plane reflectors (13) which are uniformly distributed are movably hinged to the top of the base (10);
the limiting ring (6) comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring and the outer ring are connected through a connecting plate, and the limiting ring (6) is not concentric with the sleeve (2);
the vertical reflector (7) comprises a support and a double-sided reflector, the support comprises an upper U-shaped section and a lower vertical supporting rod, the double-sided reflector is movably hinged in the U-shaped section, and two straight edges of the U-shaped section of the support are movably sleeved with wind direction plates (8);
the connecting rod (9) comprises an upper horizontal section and a lower vertical section, the upper section of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a bracket of the vertical reflector (7), and the lower section of the connecting rod (9) is movably inserted in the limiting ring (6);
the positions of the vertical reflectors (7) and the position of the limiting ring (6) are relatively fixed through a connecting rod (9), so that the three vertical reflectors (7) are kept consistent in facing direction when horizontally rotating;
the bottom of plane reflector (13) is articulated with base (10) activity, plane reflector (13) passes through the horizontal pole and is connected with lifter (11), through the angle of the adjustable plane reflector (13) of upper and lower position of adjustment lifter (11), the inside fixedly connected with of base (10) has driving motor (14) of being connected with lifter (11), driving motor (14) adopt ZGB37RG miniature gear motor, the inside fixedly connected with circuit mainboard (15) of base (10), install the singlechip on circuit mainboard (15), the singlechip can adopt the MS singlechip, operating voltage 1.8-5.5V, according to the rising whereabouts law of sun, carry out parameter setting through the singlechip to the lift of lifter (11), thereby make better reflection sunlight of plane reflector (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010037579.4A CN111066771B (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010037579.4A CN111066771B (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111066771A CN111066771A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
| CN111066771B true CN111066771B (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| CN202010037579.4A Active CN111066771B (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Bird repelling device capable of adjusting light according to wind direction |
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| JP2003250426A (en) * | 2002-03-03 | 2003-09-09 | Big Corp | Apparatus for preventing birds from coming flying |
| JP2005143473A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-09 | Teruo Soma | Bird damage-preventing tool |
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| CN111066771A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210927 Address after: 256600 200m west of the intersection of Dizhou fifth road and national highway 205, Haifeng street, Wudi County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong fangneng Electric Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 406, No.20, oak 1st Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Applicant before: Chen Jingshun |
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