CN111066760A - Novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in greenhouse - Google Patents
Novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111066760A CN111066760A CN201911386931.9A CN201911386931A CN111066760A CN 111066760 A CN111066760 A CN 111066760A CN 201911386931 A CN201911386931 A CN 201911386931A CN 111066760 A CN111066760 A CN 111066760A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- tank body
- electronic device
- greenhouse
- correlation sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic devices for spraying medicine in greenhouses, and particularly relates to a novel electronic device for spraying medicine in greenhouses, which comprises a support frame, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a tank body, the center of the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a rotary motor, the left side of the tank body is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a liquid pump; according to the invention, the infrared correlation sensor, the time relay and the stirring fan blades are arranged, the pesticide in the tank body is stirred by the stirring fan blades, so that the liquid medicine is uniformly mixed, when the liquid pumping pump finishes working, the time relay starts to time, when someone passes through the infrared correlation sensor, the infrared correlation sensor transmits sensing information to the PLC controller for processing and analysis, the time relay transmits the timing information to the PLC controller for processing and analysis, and when the fact that the safe entering time is not reached after the pesticide spraying is finished is found, the PLC controller controls the start of the audible and visual alarm through an electric wire.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic devices for spraying pesticide in greenhouses, and particularly relates to a novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in greenhouses.
Background
Along with the continuous progress of society, various vegetables and crops big-arch shelter constantly emerge, warmhouse booth is also known as greenhouse, can the printing opacity, keep warm (or heat), be a facility that is used for cultivating the plant, in the season that is unsuitable vegetation, can provide parenting season and increase of production, be used to low temperature season vegetables that are happy, flowers, plant cultivation or the like such as woods, it is mostly artifical that current big-arch shelter spouts the medicine, cause the damage to the workman easily, be unfavorable for the use, need a big-arch shelter to spout the novel electron device of medicine to come better protection human body now, prevent to inhale too much pesticide and receive the damage, practicality is improved.
The prior art has the following problems:
present big-arch shelter spouts medicine device, it is generally artifical to go to remove the laxative through the laxative machine, inefficiency, wastes time and energy, and has certain damage to the human body among the laxative process, and the big-arch shelter is inclosed space, and the pesticide is difficult for scattering, can not in time remind people to go with care, is unfavorable for the use, and the security is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in a greenhouse, which has the characteristic of higher practicability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel electronic device for spraying medicine in a greenhouse comprises a supporting frame, wherein a tank body is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the tank body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body, a liquid suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, the liquid suction pump is connected with a spray pipe through a hose thread, a spray head is arranged below the spray pipe, an instrument box is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body, a cover plate is arranged on the right side of the instrument box, an operating button is arranged on the top of the instrument box, limiting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of an inner cavity of the instrument box, a time relay is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the instrument box, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on the top of the time relay and is fixedly connected to the instrument, and an audible and visual alarm is arranged outside the infrared correlation sensor.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the outer side of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with stirring fan blades, the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate and the horizontal plane included angle are thirty degrees.
Preferably, a liquid outlet is arranged on the left side of the tank body, the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet through a hose, and an observation window is arranged on the surface of the outer side of the tank body.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the limiting column and the inner side surface of the clamping groove are both provided with thread layers matched with the outer side surface of the fixing bolt, and the instrument box is connected to the cover plate through the fixing bolt.
Preferably, the output end of the infrared correlation sensor and the output end of the time relay are electrically connected to the input end of the PLC through electric wires, and the output end of the PLC is electrically connected to the input end of the audible and visual alarm through electric wires.
Preferably, the surface of the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet, and the surface of the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with an air hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through being equipped with infrared correlation sensor, time relay and stirring fan blade, during the use, stir the pesticide of jar internal portion through stirring fan blade, be convenient for make the liquid medicine misce bene, transmit to the atomising head through the drawing liquid pump and spout, when drawing liquid pump end work, time relay begins the timing, get into the big-arch shelter as the people, when infrared correlation sensor, infrared correlation sensor handles the analysis in with response information transmission to PLC controller this moment, time relay handles the analysis in with timing information transmission to the PLC controller this moment, it is safe entering time not to arrive after the medicine is spouted to the discovery, PLC controller passes through electric wire control audible-visual annunciator's start up this moment, thereby remind the entering person to leave the big-arch shelter, it is higher to prevent that the inside pesticide content of big-arch shelter from, cause the damage to the human body, and the safety performance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the outer structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the instrument container of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a detailed structure of the inside of the can body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission flow of partial structure information in the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a tank body; 3. a rotary motor; 4. a support plate; 5. a liquid pump; 6. a nozzle; 7. a spray head; 8. an instrument box; 9. a cover plate; 10. an operation button; 11. a limiting column; 12. a time relay; 13. a PLC controller; 14. a card slot; 15. fixing the bolt; 16. an infrared correlation sensor; 17. an audible and visual alarm; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a stirring fan blade; 20. a sloping plate; 21. a liquid outlet; 22. an observation window; 23. a liquid inlet; 24. and (4) air holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel electronic device for spraying medicine in a greenhouse comprises a support frame 1, a tank body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a rotary motor 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the tank body 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body 2, a liquid pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, the liquid pump 5 is connected with a spray pipe 6 through a hose thread, a spray head 7 is arranged below the spray pipe 6, an instrument box 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body 2, a cover plate 9 is arranged on the right side of the instrument box 8, an operating button 10 is arranged on the top of the instrument box 8, limiting columns 11 are fixedly connected to four corners of an inner cavity of the instrument box 8, a time relay 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the instrument box 8, a PLC 13 is arranged on the top of the time relay 12, the PLC 13 is fixedly connected, and an audible and visual alarm 17 is arranged outside the infrared correlation sensor 16.
In this embodiment: the time relay 12 is model DH 48S-S.
In this embodiment: the liquid pump 5 is made of swallow-32 FP-11-0.75 KW.
In this embodiment: the PLC controller 13 is Mitsubishi-FX 1N-06 MR.
In this embodiment: the infrared correlation sensor 16 is of a type of Lixiang-LXDJ-31.
In this embodiment: the acousto-optic alarm 17 is of the type Bowa-103.
Specifically, the bottom of the rotary motor 3 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 18, the outer side of the stirring rod 18 is fixedly connected with stirring fan blades 19, the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 20, and an included angle between the inclined plate 20 and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees; the pesticide mixed liquid is convenient to be uniformly mixed, and the pesticide is convenient to be pumped out.
Specifically, a liquid outlet 21 is arranged on the left side of the tank body 2, the liquid pump 5 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet 21 through a hose, and an observation window 22 is arranged on the outer side surface of the tank body 2; the content of the liquid can be observed conveniently and timely.
Specifically, the inner side surface of the limiting column 11 and the inner side surface of the clamping groove 14 are both provided with a thread layer matched with the outer side surface of the fixing bolt 15, and the instrument box 8 is connected to the cover plate 9 through the fixing bolt 15; facilitating a better connection of the cover plate 9 to the instrument container 8.
Specifically, the output end of the infrared correlation sensor 16 and the output end of the time relay 12 are electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 13 through electric wires, and the output end of the PLC controller 13 is electrically connected to the input end of the audible and visual alarm 17 through electric wires; facilitating better operation of the device.
Specifically, the surface of the top of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet 23, and the surface of the top of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with an air vent 24; be convenient for the inside better mixed liquid of adding pesticide of the jar body 2.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is placed at a proper position, the transmitting end and the collecting end in the infrared correlation sensor 16 are respectively placed at two sides of the access door and connected with an external power supply, then the liquid inlet 23 and the air vent 24 are opened, the pesticide to be sprayed is poured into the tank body 2, then the rotary motor 3 is started to drive the stirring rod 18 and the stirring fan blades 19 to rotate, so that the pesticide is uniformly mixed, then the liquid drawing pump 5 is started, the liquid drawing pump 5 draws liquid through the liquid outlet 21, then the pesticide mixed liquid is transmitted to the spray pipe 6, the pesticide mixed liquid is sprayed out through the spray head 7, further, when the liquid drawing pump 5 stops working, the time relay 12 starts timing, when people enter the greenhouse and pass between the transmitting end and the collecting end in the infrared correlation sensor 16, at the moment, the infrared correlation sensor 16 transmits the sensing information to the PLC 13 for processing and analysis, time relay 12 handles the analysis in with timing information transmission to PLC controller 13 this moment, it is safe entering time not to arrive after the medicine end to spout when the discovery, PLC controller 13 passes through the start-up of electric wire control audible-visual annunciator 17 this moment, thereby remind the entering person to leave the big-arch shelter, prevent to inhale too much pesticide and receive the damage, furthermore, can take out fixing bolt 15 from draw-in groove 14 and spacing post 11, thereby separate apron 9 and instrument box 8, maintain the replacement to instrument box 8 internals, do benefit to permanent use.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel electron device of medicine is spouted to big-arch shelter, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a tank body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), a rotary motor (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the tank body (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank body (2), a liquid pump (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4), the liquid pump (5) is connected with a spray pipe (6) through hose threads, an atomizing head (7) is arranged below the spray pipe (6), an instrument box (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body (2), a cover plate (9) is arranged on the right side of the instrument box (8), an operating button (10) is arranged at the top of the instrument box (8), limiting columns (11) are fixedly connected to four corners of an inner cavity of the instrument box (8), a time relay (12) is fixedly connected to, just PLC controller (13) fixed connection is in instrument case (8), apron (9) surface runs through and has seted up draw-in groove (14), the inboard threaded connection of draw-in groove (14) has fixing bolt (15), apron (9) keep away from in instrument case (8) one side is equipped with infrared correlation sensor (16), the infrared correlation sensor (16) outside is equipped with audible-visual annunciator (17).
2. The novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a rotary motor, including rotary motor (3), agitator arm (18) outside fixedly connected with stirring fan blade (19), jar body (2) inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with swash plate (20), swash plate (20) with the horizontal plane contained angle is thirty degrees.
3. The novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid pump, including jar body (2), drawing liquid pump (5), jar body (2) left side is equipped with liquid outlet (21), drawing liquid pump (5) pass through hose fixed connection in liquid outlet (21), jar body (2) outside surface is equipped with observation window (22).
4. The novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the limiting column (11) and the inner side surface of the clamping groove (14) are respectively provided with a thread layer matched with the outer side surface of the fixing bolt (15), and the instrument box (8) is connected to the cover plate (9) through the fixing bolt (15).
5. The novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the infrared correlation sensor (16) and the output end of the time relay (12) are electrically connected to the input end of the PLC (13) through electric wires, and the output end of the PLC (13) is electrically connected to the input end of the audible and visual alarm (17) through electric wires.
6. The novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a jar body (2) top fixed surface is connected with inlet (23), jar body (2) top fixed surface is connected with bleeder vent (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911386931.9A CN111066760A (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911386931.9A CN111066760A (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111066760A true CN111066760A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911386931.9A Pending CN111066760A (en) | 2019-12-29 | 2019-12-29 | Novel electronic device for spraying pesticide in greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111066760A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057154A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-02 | 山东理工大学 | Greenhouse liquid medicine spraying robot |
-
2019
- 2019-12-29 CN CN201911386931.9A patent/CN111066760A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057154A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-02 | 山东理工大学 | Greenhouse liquid medicine spraying robot |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200428 |