CN111066616A - Underground fixing method for trees - Google Patents

Underground fixing method for trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111066616A
CN111066616A CN201911336945.XA CN201911336945A CN111066616A CN 111066616 A CN111066616 A CN 111066616A CN 201911336945 A CN201911336945 A CN 201911336945A CN 111066616 A CN111066616 A CN 111066616A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
fixed
soil
support plate
tree
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CN201911336945.XA
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CN111066616B (en
Inventor
俞泽昊
梁子豪
蔡伟
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Shanghai Landscape Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Landscape Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911336945.XA priority Critical patent/CN111066616B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an underground fixing method for trees, which specifically comprises the following steps: sleeving a plurality of branch fixing devices on the trunk; respectively fixing a steel wire rope on each branch fixing device, and respectively clamping each steel wire rope in a soil ball fixing pile; knocking all the soil ball fixing piles into the soil balls of the trees; respectively installing a fixed bottom plate at the corresponding position on the inner wall of the planting hole, and installing a fixed support plate in each fixed bottom plate; transplanting the planted trees into the planting holes, and respectively clamping and fixing the soil ball fixing piles on the soil balls of the trees in the corresponding fixing bracket plates. The tree transplanting fixing device is simple to operate, can be used for quickly fixing the soil balls and the branches of the transplanted trees, is high in firmness, can be used for fixing the soil balls with different diameters, and is wide in application range.

Description

Underground fixing method for trees
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tree transplantation, in particular to an underground fixing method for trees.
Background
At present, in the tree transplanting process of landscaping, newly planted trees are often fixed on the ground by utilizing struts such as wood bars and steel pipes, so that the trees are prevented from lodging, the transplanting survival rate is improved, and the tree transplanting device has the advantages of convenience in loading and unloading, low manufacturing cost, reusability and the like. However, since the ground fixing mode occupies a certain ground space, pedestrian passing is easily affected in areas with large pedestrian flow, such as sidewalks and moving squares, and the like, and great potential safety hazards exist. Meanwhile, the supports exposed on the ground influence the ornamental effect of trees to a certain extent, and are not beneficial to the rapid construction of landscape.
The newly-planted trees are fixed underground, so that the influence of the overground fixing support on the smoothness of the pedestrian and the ornamental value of the landscape can be well eliminated. The underground fixation of trees usually adopts three modes of rope fixation, support fixation and rope support mixed fixation. The rope is fixed by winding a high-strength braid on the base of the trunk or a soil ball, connecting a ground anchor through a steel wire rope and nailing the ground anchor into the soil. The fixing mode has low cost and simple and convenient operation, but only can play a role of auxiliary fixing, and the fixing effect is not good. The support is fixed by sleeving a support frame with a special shape on the soil ball and extending an extension frame of the support frame into the soil to play a role in fixing. The fixing mode is simple and convenient to operate and high in firmness, but has no adjustability, and cannot well meet the requirements of transplanting various trees. The rope support is fixed between the soil pit and the soil ball by the support frame and then tightened by the rope. The fixing mode has the advantages of firmness and adjustability, but is high in cost, complex to operate and difficult to widely popularize.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an underground fixing method for trees, which is simple and convenient to operate, low in cost, strong in firmness, capable of fixing soil balls with different diameters and wide in application.
A method for fixing trees underground specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, sleeving a plurality of branch fixing devices on the trunk;
s2, respectively fixing a steel wire rope on each branch fixing device, and respectively clamping each steel wire rope in a soil ball fixing pile;
s3, knocking all the soil ball fixing piles into the tree soil balls, wherein the soil ball fixing piles are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the tree soil balls;
s4, respectively installing a fixed bottom plate at the corresponding position on the inner wall of the planting hole, and installing a fixed support plate in each fixed bottom plate;
s5, transplanting the tree into the planting hole, and tightly clamping and fixing the soil ball fixing piles on the tree soil balls in the corresponding fixing support plates.
Preferably, the step S4 of mounting the fixing bottom plate on the inner wall of the planting hole includes the specific steps of:
firstly, vertically welding a soil fixing pile on the back of a fixing bottom plate;
then, fixing a first knocking metal plate on the front surface of the fixed bottom plate;
and finally, knocking the first knocking metal plate to knock the soil fixing pile into the soil of the planting hole, so that the fixing bottom plate is fixed on the inner wall of the planting hole of the pile.
Preferably, the fixed baseplate comprises a baseplate support, a second clamping groove used for clamping the fixed support plate is formed in the baseplate support, and the first knocking metal plate is fixed at the bottom of the second clamping groove.
Preferably, the fixed support plate comprises a front support plate and a rear support plate, and the surfaces of the front support plate and the rear support plate are respectively provided with a first clamping groove; one end of the front support plate is hinged and fixed with the rear support plate, and the other end of the front support plate is connected with the other corresponding end of the rear support plate through a fastener, so that a clamping groove is formed between the front support plate and the rear support plate.
Preferably, the length of the front shelf panel is equal to the length of the rear shelf panel, and the width of the front shelf panel is smaller than the width of the rear shelf panel.
Preferably, the step S5 of transplanting the tree into the planting hole to tightly fix each soil ball fixing pile on the tree soil ball in the corresponding fixing support plate includes the following steps:
firstly, aligning each soil ball fixing pile on a tree soil ball with a fixing support plate at a corresponding position on a planting hole;
then, transplanting the planted trees into the planting holes, so that the rod body of the soil ball fixing pile is clamped in the first clamping groove, and one end part of the soil ball fixing pile is clamped in the clamping groove;
and finally, screwing down the fastener on the fixed support plate to lock and fix the soil ball fixing pile in the fixed support plate.
Preferably, the soil ball fixing pile comprises a chassis, a first anchor rod vertically fixed on the chassis and a first anchor fixed at the end part of the first anchor rod, wherein a second knocking metal sheet is fixed on the end surface of the chassis, a plurality of umbrella-shaped fixing barbs are arranged on the first anchor rod along the length direction of the first anchor rod, a third clamping groove is formed in the root part of the first anchor rod, the steel cable rope is clamped in the third clamping groove, and the two end parts of the steel cable rope are fixed on the branch fixing device;
the structure of the soil fixing pile is the same as that of the soil ball fixing pile.
Preferably, the soil ball fixing pile comprises a chassis, a first anchor rod vertically fixed on the chassis and a first anchor fixed at the end part of the first anchor rod, wherein a second knocking metal sheet is fixed on the end surface of the chassis, a plurality of umbrella-shaped fixing barbs are arranged on the first anchor rod along the length direction of the first anchor rod, a third clamping groove is formed in the root part of the first anchor rod, the steel cable rope is clamped in the third clamping groove, and the two end parts of the steel cable rope are fixed on the branch fixing device;
the soil spud pile includes the support frame, fixes the second anchor at support frame end portion and articulated a plurality of second stock of fixing in support frame and second anchor junction, a plurality of second stock are along circumferencial direction evenly distributed.
Preferably, the first anchor rod is further provided with position scale marks, and the position scale marks are arranged above the third clamping groove.
Preferably, the branch fixing device comprises a branch fixing band, lantern rings fixed at two ends of the branch fixing band, an adjusting support sleeved in the lantern rings, and an adjusting band fixed on the adjusting support, wherein the end of the adjusting band extends out of the inner side of the adjusting support to be connected with the steel cable, and a fixing lantern ring is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting support.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the tree transplanting fixing device is simple to operate, can be used for quickly fixing the soil balls and the branches of the transplanted trees, is high in firmness, can be used for fixing the soil balls with different diameters, and is wide in application range.
2. The fixed support plate has the spacing regulating effect in a certain range, the construction fault tolerance rate is improved, the main body part (namely the fixed support plate and the fixed bottom plate) is positioned below the ground, the attractiveness is high, the city appearance is improved, the ornamental effect of trees is not influenced, and the rapid building of garden landscapes is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the installation of the branch fixture, the earth ball fixing piles, the fixing bracket plate and the fixing base plate.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the branch fixing device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil ball fixing pile.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the fixing bracket plate.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the stationary bracket plate.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the upper end of the fixed bracket plate.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fixed base plate.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a soil fixing pile.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the soil securing pile in an opened state.
Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a state where a tree is transplanted into a planting hole.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the earth stud being fixed in the anchor bracket plate.
The reference numerals in the figures have the meaning:
1 is a branch fixing device, 101 is a branch fixing band, 103 is a lantern ring, 104 is an adjusting bracket, 105 is an adjusting band, and 106 is a fixing lantern ring;
2 is a steel rope, 201 is a supporting plate;
3, a soil ball fixing pile, 301, a chassis, 302, a first anchor bolt, 303, a first anchor rod, 304, a fixing barb, 305, a third clamping groove, 306, a second knocking metal sheet and 307, wherein the position scale marks are arranged on the fixing pile;
4, a fixed support plate, 401, an adjusting bolt, 402, a nut, 403, a waist-shaped hole, 404, a front support plate, 405, a first clamping groove, 406, a rear support plate and 407, wherein the fixed support plate is a fixed support plate;
5, a fixed bottom plate, 501, a bottom plate bracket, 502, a second clamping groove and 503, a first knocking metal sheet;
6, a soil fixing pile, 601, a support frame, 602, a second anchor rod and 603 are second ground anchors;
7 is a planting hole;
8 is tree soil ball;
9 is a tree trunk.
Detailed Description
For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "connected" and "fixed" are used in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.
The invention provides an underground fixing method for trees, which specifically comprises the following steps:
and S1, sleeving the plurality of branch fixing devices on the trunk.
The branch fixing device 1 comprises a branch fixing band 101, lantern rings 103 fixed at two ends of the branch fixing band 101, an adjusting bracket 104 sleeved in the lantern rings 103, and an adjusting band 105 fixed on the adjusting bracket 104. The adjusting bracket 104 is a frame structure, a connecting rod is fixed in the middle of the adjusting bracket 104, one end of the adjusting belt 105 is fixed on the connecting rod, and the other end extends out from the inner side of the adjusting bracket 104 so as to be connected with the steel cable 2. The trunk 9 is used for entangling to branch fixed band 101, and when branch fixed band 101 cover at trunk 9, adjust the support 104 and be located the both sides of trunk 9, because adjust and link to each other through the lantern ring 103 between support 104 and the branch fixed band 101, what the lantern ring 103 adopted is the nylon lantern ring, consequently, adjust support 104 and can move about. When the adjusting bracket 104 is tilted outward by a certain angle, the adjusting band 105 can adjust its length within the moving range, so that the position of the steel cable 2 can be adjusted; when the adjustment bracket 104 returns to its initial position, the snap plate on the inside of the adjustment bracket 104 presses against the adjustment strap 105, thereby increasing the resistance to movement of the adjustment strap 105 and stabilizing the adjustment strap 105 in a certain position.
The outer side of the adjusting bracket 104 is sleeved with a fixing collar 106. The function of fixed lantern ring 106 is that, after the position adjustment of regulation band 105 targets in place, overlaps fixed lantern ring 106 in the junction of adjusting support 104 and branch fixed band 101, can prevent to adjust support 104 left and right, preceding, back and rock, increases branch fixing device 1's structural stability.
And S2, respectively fixing a steel wire rope on each branch fixing device, and respectively clamping each steel wire rope in a soil ball fixing pile.
The soil ball fixing pile 3 comprises a chassis 301, a first anchor rod 303 vertically fixed on the chassis 301, and a first anchor 302 fixed at the end of the first anchor rod 303.
Chassis 301 is circular, and chassis 301's diameter is greater than the opening width of first draw-in groove 405 upper end, and chassis 301 is made by rubber material, not only has certain deflection, and chassis 301 is whole comparatively firm moreover, also can increase frictional force, and chassis 301 mainly used card is in fixed bolster board 4 to be connected soil ball spud pile 3 and fixed bolster board 4. When connecting soil ball spud pile 3 with fixed bolster board 4, chassis 301 still can play certain deformation effect, also can possess certain fault-tolerant rate.
The central authorities of chassis 301 terminal surface are fixed with the second and strike sheetmetal 306, and the second is strikeed sheetmetal 306 and is slightly bellied circular sheetmetal, carries out accurate location when making things convenient for constructor to strike soil ball spud pile 3, prevents simultaneously that soil ball spud pile 3 from being pounded the deformation.
A plurality of umbrella-shaped fixing barbs 304 are arranged on the first anchor rod 303 along the length direction of the first anchor rod, and the fixing barbs 304 are used for fixing the soil ball fixing pile 3 into the tree soil ball 8 to increase the contact area between the soil ball fixing pile 3 and the soil in the tree soil ball 8. The root of the first anchor rod 303 is provided with a third clamping groove 305, the steel cable 2 is clamped in the third clamping groove 305, and two ends of the steel cable are fixed on the branch fixing device 1.
The first anchor rod 303 is further provided with position scale marks 307, the position scale marks 307 are arranged above the third clamping groove 305, and the position scale marks 307 enable constructors to determine the depth of the soil ball fixing pile 3 driven into the tree soil ball 8.
And S3, knocking all the soil ball fixing piles into the tree soil balls, wherein the soil ball fixing piles are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the tree soil balls.
And S4, respectively installing a fixed bottom plate 5 at the corresponding position on the inner wall of the planting hole, and installing a fixed support plate 4 in each fixed bottom plate.
The fixed bottom plate 5 comprises a bottom plate bracket 501, and the bottom plate bracket 501 is a supporting main body of the fixed bottom plate. The bottom plate bracket 501 is provided with a second clamping groove 502 for clamping the fixed bracket plate 4, and the depth of the second clamping groove 502 is greater than the overall thickness of the fixed bracket plate 4. A first knocking metal sheet 503 is fixed at the bottom of the second clamping groove 502, two first knocking metal sheets 503 are arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the second clamping groove 502 and the bottom position of the middle of the bottom of the groove, and the first knocking metal sheets 503 are used as knocking points during construction so as to knock the soil fixing pile 6 into the soil of the planting hole 7.
The specific steps of installing the fixed bottom plate on the inner wall of the planting hole are as follows: firstly, vertically welding a soil fixing pile 6 on the back surface of a fixing bottom plate 5 (the back surface of a bottom plate bracket 501); then, a first knock metal plate 503 is fixed on the front surface of the fixing base plate 5; finally, the first knock metal plate 503 is knocked to knock the soil fixing pile 6 into the soil of the planting hole 7, thereby fixing the fixing base plate 5 on the inner wall of the planting hole 7.
In this embodiment, the structure of the soil fixing pile 6 may be the same as that of the soil ball fixing pile 3, and other structures may also be designed, for example, the soil fixing pile 6 includes a support frame 601, a second anchor 603 fixed at an end of the support frame 601, and a plurality of second anchor rods 602 hinged and fixed at a connection between the support frame 601 and the second anchor 603, and the plurality of second anchor rods 602 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction. When the soil fixing pile 6 is driven into the soil, due to the action of external force, the second anchor rod 603 on the support frame 601 is propped open by the surrounding soil, the stress area of the soil fixing pile 6 is gradually increased, and the joint of the second anchor rod 603 and the support frame 601 can generate reaction force for restoring the shape.
After the fixing bottom plate 5 is installed, the fixing support plate 4 is clamped in the second clamping groove 502 of the fixing bottom plate 5.
The fixed bracket plate 4 includes a front bracket plate 404 and a rear bracket plate 406, the front bracket plate 404 has a length equal to that of the rear bracket plate 406, and the front bracket plate 404 has a width smaller than that of the rear bracket plate 406 so as to embed the fixed bracket plate 4 in the second engaging groove 502 of the fixed base plate 5. The front support plate 404 and the rear support plate 406 are provided with first clamping grooves 405 on the surfaces thereof. One end of the front bracket plate 404 is hingedly fixed to the rear bracket plate 406 and the other end is coupled to the other corresponding end of the rear bracket plate 406 by a fastener (an adjustment bolt 401 and a nut 402) to form a clamping groove 407 between the front bracket plate 404 and the rear bracket plate 406. In this embodiment, the lower end of the front support plate 404 is hinged and fixed with the lower end of the rear support plate 406, so that the front support plate and the rear support plate can be opened and closed by taking a hinge point as an action point; two sides of the upper end of the front support plate 404 are respectively provided with a waist-shaped hole 403, the rear support plate 406 is provided with two adjusting bolts 401, the setting positions of the adjusting bolts 401 correspond to the positions of the waist-shaped holes 403 on the front support plate, the heads of the adjusting bolts 401 are welded and fixed on the rear support plate 406, and the screw rods of the adjusting bolts 401 penetrate through the waist-shaped holes 403 of the front support plate 404 and are locked and fixed through nuts 402.
The front support plate 404 and the rear support plate 406 are hinged and fixed, so that the two plates can be opened and closed by taking a hinge point as an action point, and when the front support plate 404 and the rear support plate 406 are opened and closed, the adjusting bolt 401 can move up and down in the waist-shaped hole 403, so that the width of the clamping groove 407 can be adjusted.
In order to facilitate the earth fixing pile 3 to enter the first engaging groove 405, in this embodiment, the first engaging groove 405 is configured as a V-shaped engaging groove, and the rod body of the earth fixing pile 3 slides into the first engaging groove 405 from the upper end opening of the first engaging groove 405, and one end of the rod body is clamped in the clamping groove 407. When the soil ball fixing pile 3 slides to the bottom of the first clamping groove 405, the nut 402 on the adjusting bolt 401 is screwed, the distance (namely the width of the clamping groove) between the front support plate 404 and the rear support plate 406 is locked and fixed, and the end part of the soil ball fixing pile 3 can be clamped in the clamping groove 407, so that the soil ball fixing pile 3 is locked and fixed in the fixed support plate 4.
S5, transplanting the tree into the planting hole, and tightly clamping and fixing the soil ball fixing piles on the tree soil balls in the corresponding fixing support plates.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, aligning each soil ball fixing pile on a tree soil ball with a fixing support plate at a corresponding position on a planting hole;
then, transplanting the planted trees into the planting holes, so that the first anchor rod 303 of the soil ball fixing pile is clamped in the first clamping groove 405, and the chassis 301 is clamped in the clamping groove 407;
finally, the nuts 402 on the adjusting bolts 401 of the fixed bracket plate 4 are tightened to lock and fix the distance (i.e., the width of the clamping groove) between the front bracket plate 404 and the rear bracket plate 406, thereby locking and fixing the soil ball fixing piles 3 in the fixed bracket plate 4.
In order to prevent the wire rope 2 from cutting the tree soil ball 8, a support plate 201 may be provided at an upper edge of the tree soil ball 8, and the support plate 201 is placed under the wire rope 2. The supporting plate is an L-shaped plate.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An underground fixing method for trees is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, sleeving a plurality of branch fixing devices on the trunk;
s2, respectively fixing a steel wire rope on each branch fixing device, and respectively clamping each steel wire rope in a soil ball fixing pile;
s3, knocking all the soil ball fixing piles into the tree soil balls, wherein the soil ball fixing piles are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the tree soil balls;
s4, respectively installing a fixed bottom plate at the corresponding position on the inner wall of the planting hole, and installing a fixed support plate in each fixed bottom plate;
s5, transplanting the tree into the planting hole, and tightly clamping and fixing the soil ball fixing piles on the tree soil balls in the corresponding fixing support plates.
2. The method for underground fixing of tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S4 of installing the fixing bottom plate on the inner wall of the planting hole comprises the following steps:
firstly, vertically welding a soil fixing pile on the back of a fixing bottom plate;
then, fixing a first knocking metal plate on the front surface of the fixed bottom plate;
and finally, knocking the first knocking metal plate to knock the soil fixing pile into the soil of the planting hole, so that the fixing bottom plate is fixed on the inner wall of the planting hole.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing base plate includes a base plate bracket, the base plate bracket is provided with a second locking groove for locking the fixing support plate, and the first knock metal plate is fixed to a bottom of the second locking groove.
4. The underground fixing method for trees according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the fixing support plate comprises a front support plate and a rear support plate, and the plate surfaces of the front support plate and the rear support plate are provided with first clamping grooves; one end of the front support plate is hinged and fixed with the rear support plate, and the other end of the front support plate is connected with the other corresponding end of the rear support plate through a fastener, so that a clamping groove is formed between the front support plate and the rear support plate.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the length of the front shelf is equal to the length of the rear shelf, and the width of the front shelf is less than the width of the rear shelf.
6. The method for underground fixing of tree as claimed in claim 4, wherein the step of transplanting the tree into the planting holes in step S5, so that the soil ball fixing piles on the soil balls of the tree are respectively fastened and fixed in the corresponding fixing support plates, comprises the following steps:
firstly, aligning each soil ball fixing pile on a tree soil ball with a fixing support plate at a corresponding position on a planting hole;
then, transplanting the planted trees into the planting holes, so that the rod body of the soil ball fixing pile is clamped in the first clamping groove, and one end part of the soil ball fixing pile is clamped in the clamping groove;
and finally, screwing down the fastener on the fixed support plate to lock and fix the soil ball fixing pile in the fixed support plate.
7. The underground tree fixing method according to claim 6, wherein the soil ball fixing pile comprises a chassis, a first anchor rod vertically fixed on the chassis, and a first anchor nail fixed at the end of the first anchor rod, wherein a second knocking metal sheet is fixed on the end surface of the chassis, a plurality of umbrella-shaped fixing barbs are arranged on the first anchor rod along the length direction of the first anchor rod, a third clamping groove is formed at the root of the first anchor rod, the steel cable rope is clamped in the third clamping groove, and two end parts of the steel cable rope are fixed on the branch fixing device;
the structure of the soil fixing pile is the same as that of the soil ball fixing pile.
8. A method of underground fixation of a tree according to claim 6,
the soil ball fixing pile comprises a chassis, a first anchor rod and a first anchor nail, wherein the first anchor rod is vertically fixed on the chassis, the first anchor nail is fixed at the end part of the first anchor rod, a second knocking metal sheet is fixed on the end surface of the chassis, a plurality of umbrella-shaped fixing barbs are arranged on the first anchor rod along the length direction of the first anchor rod, a third clamping groove is formed in the root part of the first anchor rod, a steel cable is clamped in the third clamping groove, and the two end parts of the steel cable are fixed on the branch fixing device;
the soil spud pile includes the support frame, fixes the second anchor at support frame end portion and articulated a plurality of second stock of fixing in support frame and second anchor junction, a plurality of second stock are along circumferencial direction evenly distributed.
9. The underground tree fixing method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first anchor rod is further provided with position scale marks, and the position scale marks are arranged above the third clamping groove.
10. The underground tree fixing method according to claim 1, wherein the branch fixing device comprises a branch fixing band, a sleeve ring fixed at two ends of the branch fixing band, an adjusting bracket sleeved in the sleeve ring, and an adjusting band fixed on the adjusting bracket, wherein the end of the adjusting band extends out of the inner side of the adjusting bracket to be connected with the steel cable, and a fixing sleeve ring is sleeved at the outer side of the adjusting bracket.
CN201911336945.XA 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Underground fixing method for trees Active CN111066616B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113557925A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-29 泉州市华泰建设工程有限公司 Road green belt and construction method thereof

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