CN111065136A - Cell selection method, terminal device and storage medium - Google Patents
Cell selection method, terminal device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111065136A CN111065136A CN201911284625.4A CN201911284625A CN111065136A CN 111065136 A CN111065136 A CN 111065136A CN 201911284625 A CN201911284625 A CN 201911284625A CN 111065136 A CN111065136 A CN 111065136A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0072—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a cell selection method, terminal equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band; determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information; based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point. Therefore, searching is carried out according to the sequence from the high frequency band to the low frequency band, the terminal equipment is guaranteed to reside in the high frequency band cell to the greatest extent, more network resources can be obtained to carry out data transmission, the internet speed is improved, the terminal equipment resides in the high frequency band cell, the terminal equipment needs smaller transmitting power, and power consumption can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell selection method, a terminal device, and a storage medium.
Background
The fifth generation mobile communication (5th-generation, 5G) technology supports full spectrum access, and relates to a low-frequency band below 2GHz, a low-frequency band in 2GHz-6GHz, and a high-frequency band above 6 GHz. According to the network deployment characteristics of operators, the high-frequency band and the low-frequency band are mixed for networking, the advantages of low frequency and high frequency are fully exploited, and the requirements of seamless coverage, high speed, large capacity and the like are met.
The high-frequency millimeter wave frequency band has the characteristics of large bandwidth (400MHz bandwidth) and small coverage, and is suitable for being deployed indoors and in hot spot areas; the 2GHz-6Ghz intermediate frequency end has the characteristics of small bandwidth (100MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in urban areas; the frequency band lower than 2GHz has the characteristics of small bandwidth (20MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in rural areas.
The terminal firstly searches a suitable cell of a low Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) BAND in a high, medium and low frequency BAND mixed networking area of an operator, and after the terminal selects a cell on a low frequency BAND to reside, because the low frequency BAND cell is wide in coverage area, many cell users exist, and the bandwidth is small, the internet access rate of the terminal is reduced, and the power consumption is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, embodiments of the present application desirably provide a cell selection method, a terminal device, and a storage medium.
The technical scheme of the application is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, a cell selection method is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes:
acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information;
based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low;
and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point.
In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided, which includes:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
a determining unit, configured to determine, based on the frequency band priority information, a priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal device;
the searching unit is used for sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the priority of the frequency band from high to low based on the priority of the at least one frequency band; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside on the target cell meeting the cell access condition on the target frequency point.
In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, which includes: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program operable on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the aforementioned method when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the aforementioned method.
By adopting the technical scheme, frequency band priority information is obtained; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band; determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information; based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point. Therefore, searching is carried out according to the sequence from the high frequency band to the low frequency band, the terminal equipment is guaranteed to reside in the high frequency band cell to the greatest extent, more network resources can be obtained to carry out data transmission, the internet speed is improved, the terminal equipment resides in the high frequency band cell, the terminal equipment needs smaller transmitting power, and power consumption can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first flowchart of a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a second flowchart of a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a third flowchart of a cell selection method in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first composition structure of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second component structure of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the present embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
An embodiment of the present application provides a cell selection method, where fig. 1 is a first flowchart of the cell selection method in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method may specifically include:
step 101: acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
step 102: determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information;
step 103: based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low;
step 104: and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point.
Here, the terminal Device may include various terminal devices that can access a Mobile communication system, such as a Mobile terminal (e.g., an Android Phone, an iOS Phone, a Windows Phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a wearable Device (e.g., a smart watch, a smart bracelet), and the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
Here, the band priority information includes priorities of two or more bands. Specifically, the frequency band priority information may include a priority of each frequency band in a full frequency spectrum in the mobile communication system, or only include a priority of at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device itself.
Specifically, when the frequency band priority information includes the priority of each frequency band in the full spectrum, the obtaining of the frequency band priority information may include: receiving frequency band priority information actively issued by network equipment; or, a priority request is sent to the network equipment, and the network equipment issues frequency band priority information responding to the priority request; and receiving frequency band priority information issued by the network equipment. Further, the terminal device may query the frequency band priority information according to at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device, and determine a priority corresponding to the at least one frequency band.
When the frequency band priority information only contains the priority of at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device, acquiring the frequency band priority information, including: determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment; sending at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment to network equipment so that the network equipment queries and returns the priority of the at least one frequency band; and receiving the frequency band priority information sent by the network equipment.
That is to say, the terminal device may determine the priority of at least one supported frequency band from the priority of each frequency band in the full frequency band acquired by the network side; or, the terminal device determines at least one frequency band supported by itself, then queries the priority of the at least one frequency band supported by itself from the network side, and only obtains the priority of the at least one frequency band supported by itself from the network side.
Here, the at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal device is the at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device.
In some embodiments, the communication network to which the terminal device is connected is a 5G network, and the frequency band supported by the corresponding terminal device is a 5G New Radio (NR) frequency band. For example, the priority in the frequency band priority information is, in order from high to low, a millimeter wave frequency band, a 4.9GHz frequency band, a 3.5GHz frequency band, a 2.6GHz frequency band, and a 1800MHz frequency band.
The high-frequency millimeter wave frequency band has the characteristics of large bandwidth (400MHz bandwidth) and small coverage, and is suitable for being deployed indoors and in hot spot areas; the 2GHz-6GHz middle frequency band has the characteristics of small bandwidth (100MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in urban areas; the low-frequency band lower than 2GHz has the characteristics of small bandwidth (20MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in rural areas.
Further, based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point.
In practical application, the target frequency point is a frequency point with signal intensity greater than the intensity threshold. For example, the frequency point with the signal intensity greater than the intensity threshold value searched for the first time is taken as the target frequency point, or the frequency point with the highest priority is taken as the target frequency point from a plurality of frequency points with the signal intensities greater than the intensity threshold value searched for.
After the target frequency point is determined, cell search is carried out on the target frequency point, the searched cell is measured, residence condition judgment is carried out on the cell according to the measurement result, if the residence condition is met, the terminal resides in the cell, and if the residence condition is not met, the terminal continues to search the next cell.
The residence conditions may include at least one of: a cell with a signal strength greater than a strength threshold, the cell not being a forbidden cell; a Tracking Area (TA) to which the cell belongs does not belong to any one of the forbidden TA lists of the PLMN to which the cell belongs; the cell conforms to the cell selection S criteria.
The signal strength of the cell includes at least one of: reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), and Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI).
For example, the terminal device only searches for a cell with the strongest RSRP on the target frequency band.
By adopting the technical scheme, frequency band priority information is obtained; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band; determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information; based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point. Therefore, searching is carried out according to the sequence from the high frequency band to the low frequency band, the terminal equipment is guaranteed to reside in the high frequency band cell to the greatest extent, more network resources can be obtained to carry out data transmission, the internet speed is improved, the terminal equipment resides in the high frequency band cell, the terminal equipment needs smaller transmitting power, and power consumption can be reduced.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, a more detailed cell selection method is further provided, and fig. 2 is a second flowchart of the cell selection method in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
after the terminal device is powered on and resides, the operator sends the desired access technology selection and the frequency band priority information to the terminal through an air interface, and the terminal stores the received information in the terminal or a user card (such as an SIM card or a USIM card). When the subsequent terminal carries out frequency band searching and network selection, sequential searching is carried out according to the frequency band priority information, the searching strategy is more definite, the network searching time of the mobile terminal is shortened, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Step 202: determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment;
in practical application, communication network parameters of a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) of a terminal device are acquired; at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device is determined based on the communication network parameters.
Here, the communication network parameter includes region attribute information and a preset identification code of the user identification unit. For example, the region attribute information may be represented by a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), the preset identifier may be an Integrated Circuit Card Identifier (ICCID) in the SIM card, and the ICCID is unique hardware identification information of the SIM card. According to the communication network parameters, the frequency bands of at least one communication network supported by the terminal device can be determined.
Specifically, the home operator with the SIM card inserted is judged, and search frequency band optimization is carried out according to the networking characteristics of the operator, so that the purpose of accelerating cell search speed is achieved.
For example, the authorized frequency bands of the current phase 5G of the mobile operator a are N41(2515MHz-2675MHz) and N79(4800MHz-4900MHz), and if the currently inserted SIM card is the card of the mobile operator a, the NR frequency band in the priority list is used to intersect with the frequency band supported by the mobile operator a, so as to accelerate the search speed and avoid time waste in searching on the frequency band not supported by the operator.
Step 203: taking at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment as at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment;
here, the frequency band range supported by the terminal device is used as the search range of the frequency band, so that the search range of the frequency band can be effectively reduced, and time waste in searching on the frequency band not supported by the terminal device is avoided.
Step 204: determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment from the frequency band priority information;
in practical applications, when the frequency band priority information includes the priority of each frequency band in the full spectrum, the obtaining of the frequency band priority information may include: receiving frequency band priority information actively issued by network equipment; or, a priority request is sent to the network equipment, and the network equipment issues frequency band priority information responding to the priority request; and receiving frequency band priority information issued by the network equipment. Further, the terminal device may query the frequency band priority information according to at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device, and determine a priority corresponding to the at least one frequency band.
When the frequency band priority information only contains the priority of at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device, acquiring the frequency band priority information, including: determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment; sending at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment to network equipment so that the network equipment queries and returns the priority of the at least one frequency band; and receiving the frequency band priority information sent by the network equipment.
That is to say, the terminal device may determine the priority of at least one supported frequency band from the priority of each frequency band in the full frequency band acquired by the network side; or, the terminal device determines at least one frequency band supported by itself, then queries the priority of the at least one frequency band supported by itself from the network side, and only obtains the priority of the at least one frequency band supported by itself from the network side.
In other embodiments, the frequency band priority information may be a default priority of a different frequency band pre-stored in the terminal device.
Step 205: based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low;
in practical application, searching for a frequency point in the at least one frequency band includes: acquiring the priority of a frequency point in a first frequency band; the first frequency band is any one of the at least one frequency band; and based on the priority of the frequency points in the first frequency band, sequentially scanning the frequency points in the first frequency band from high to low according to the priority of the frequency points. Here, the first frequency band is one frequency band of at least one frequency band.
That is to say, according to the priority of at least one frequency band, the frequency band with the highest priority is searched first, when searching for a frequency point, the frequency band can be searched according to the priority of the frequency point or according to the signal intensity of the frequency point, a suitable frequency point is searched to complete cell residence and the search is stopped, if no suitable frequency point is searched, the frequency band with the second priority is searched until a suitable frequency point is searched to complete cell residence.
In practical application, the target frequency point is a frequency point with signal intensity greater than the intensity threshold. For example, the frequency point with the signal intensity greater than the intensity threshold value searched for the first time is taken as the target frequency point, or the frequency point with the highest priority is taken as the target frequency point from a plurality of frequency points with the signal intensities greater than the intensity threshold value searched for.
Step 206: and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point.
In practical application, after a target frequency point is determined, cell search is performed on the target frequency point, the searched cell is measured, a residence condition of the cell is judged according to a measurement result, if the residence condition is met, a terminal resides in the cell, and if the residence condition is not met, the terminal continues to search a next cell.
The residence conditions may include at least one of: the signal strength is greater than the strength threshold, the cell is not a forbidden cell; a Tracking Area (TA) to which the cell belongs does not belong to any one of the forbidden TA lists of the PLMN to which the cell belongs; the cell conforms to the cell selection S criteria.
The signal strength of the cell includes at least one of: reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), and Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI).
On the target frequency point, the physical layer firstly searches the strongest cell and reads the system information of the cell according to the cell searching process, the UE evaluates whether the cell is a proper cell according to the S criterion, and once the proper cell is found, the cell selecting process is terminated. If the cell is not a suitable cell, the RRC requires the physical layer to search for the next strongest cell, and so on, until a suitable cell is found and camped on.
Therefore, searching is carried out according to the sequence from the high frequency band to the low frequency band, the terminal equipment is guaranteed to reside in the high frequency band cell to the greatest extent, more network resources can be obtained to carry out data transmission, the internet speed is improved, the terminal equipment resides in the high frequency band cell, the terminal equipment needs smaller transmitting power, and power consumption can be reduced.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, a more detailed cell selection method is further provided, and fig. 3 is a third schematic flow chart of the cell selection method in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
step 301: determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information;
here, the communication network to which the terminal device is connected is a 5G network, and the frequency band supported by the corresponding terminal device is a 5G New Radio (NR) frequency band. For example, the priority in the frequency band priority information is, in order from high to low, a millimeter wave frequency band, a 4.9GHz frequency band, a 3.5GHz frequency band, a 2.6GHz frequency band, and a 1800MHz frequency band.
The high-frequency millimeter wave frequency band has the characteristics of large bandwidth (400MHz bandwidth) and small coverage, and is suitable for being deployed indoors and in hot spot areas; the 2GHz-6GHz middle frequency band has the characteristics of small bandwidth (100MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in urban areas; the low-frequency band lower than 2GHz has the characteristics of small bandwidth (20MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in rural areas.
Step 302: sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low;
step 303: analyzing a target cell on a target frequency point;
step 304: judging whether the target cell meets the cell residence condition; if so, go to step 305; if not, go to step 306;
specifically, a cell with the strongest signal is searched on a target frequency point, if the cell meets a cell residence condition, the cell is selected to reside, otherwise, the cell with the strongest signal in the next frequency point is searched until a suitable cell is searched for residence.
Step 305: selecting a target cell to reside;
step 306: judging whether the current frequency band is searched completely; if yes, go to step 307; if not, returning to the step 303;
step 307: selects the next-to-priority band and returns to step 302.
If all frequency points on the frequency band searched in the current period do not meet the residence condition, then selecting the frequency band with the second priority to search, and repeating the steps 302 to 306 until a proper cell is searched.
Therefore, searching is carried out according to the sequence from the high frequency band to the low frequency band, the terminal equipment is guaranteed to reside in the high frequency band cell to the greatest extent, more network resources can be obtained to carry out data transmission, the internet speed is improved, the terminal equipment resides in the high frequency band cell, the terminal equipment needs smaller transmitting power, and power consumption can be reduced.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, and as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device includes:
an obtaining unit 401, configured to obtain frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
a determining unit 402, configured to determine a priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal device based on the frequency band priority information;
a searching unit 403, configured to sequentially search, based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to a sequence from high to low of the priority of the frequency band; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside on the target cell meeting the cell access condition on the target frequency point.
In some embodiments, the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to determine at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device; taking at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment as at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment; and determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment from the frequency band priority information.
In some embodiments, the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to determine at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device; taking at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment as at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment; and determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment from the frequency band priority information.
In some embodiments, the obtaining unit 401 is specifically configured to determine at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device;
the terminal device further includes: a communication unit, configured to send at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device to a network device, so that the network device queries and returns a priority of the at least one frequency band; and receiving the frequency band priority information sent by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, the searching unit 403 is specifically configured to obtain a priority of a frequency point in the first frequency band; the first frequency band is any one of the at least one frequency band; and based on the priority of the frequency points in the first frequency band, sequentially scanning the frequency points in the first frequency band from high to low according to the priority of the frequency points.
In some embodiments, the searching unit 403 is specifically configured to scan a cell corresponding to the target frequency point, and select a cell with a strongest signal on the target frequency point as the target cell; and controlling the terminal to reside in the target cell.
In some embodiments, the priority in the frequency band priority information is, in order from high to low, a millimeter wave frequency band, a 4.9GHz frequency band, a 3.5GHz frequency band, a 2.6GHz frequency band, and an 1800MHz frequency band.
The high-frequency millimeter wave frequency band has the characteristics of large bandwidth (400MHz bandwidth) and small coverage, and is suitable for being deployed indoors and in hot spot areas; the 2GHz-6GHz middle frequency band has the characteristics of small bandwidth (100MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in urban areas; the low-frequency band lower than 2GHz has the characteristics of small bandwidth (20MHz bandwidth) and large coverage, and is suitable for being deployed in rural areas.
An embodiment of the present application further provides another terminal device, as shown in fig. 5, where the terminal device includes: a processor 501 and a memory 502 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor; the processor 501, when running the computer program in the memory 502, realizes the following steps:
acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information;
based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low;
and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point.
In some embodiments, the processor 501, when running the computer program in the memory 502, implements the following steps: determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment; taking at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment as at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment; and determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment from the frequency band priority information.
In some embodiments, the processor 501, when running the computer program in the memory 502, implements the following steps: determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment; sending at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment to network equipment so that the network equipment queries and returns the priority of the at least one frequency band; and receiving the frequency band priority information sent by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, the processor 501, when running the computer program in the memory 502, implements the following steps: acquiring the priority of a frequency point in a first frequency band; the first frequency band is any one of the at least one frequency band; and based on the priority of the frequency points in the first frequency band, sequentially scanning the frequency points in the first frequency band from high to low according to the priority of the frequency points.
In some embodiments, the processor 501, when running the computer program in the memory 502, implements the following steps: scanning a cell corresponding to the target frequency point, and selecting the cell with the strongest signal on the target frequency point as the target cell; and controlling the terminal to reside in the target cell.
In some embodiments, the priority in the frequency band priority information is, in order from high to low, a millimeter wave frequency band, a 4.9GHz frequency band, a 3.5GHz frequency band, a 2.6GHz frequency band, and an 1800MHz frequency band.
Of course, in actual practice, the various components in the terminal device are coupled together by a bus system 503, as shown in FIG. 5. It will be appreciated that the bus system 503 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 503 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 503 in fig. 5.
The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any of the embodiments.
In practical applications, the processor may be at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, and a microprocessor. It is understood that the electronic devices for implementing the above processor functions may be other devices, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
The Memory may be a volatile Memory (volatile Memory), such as a Random-Access Memory (RAM); or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a flash Memory (flash Memory), a Hard Disk (HDD), or a Solid-State Drive (SSD); or a combination of the above types of memories and provides instructions and data to the processor.
It should be noted that: "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The methods disclosed in the several method embodiments provided in the present application may be combined arbitrarily without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.
Features disclosed in several of the product embodiments provided in the present application may be combined in any combination to yield new product embodiments without conflict.
The features disclosed in the several method or apparatus embodiments provided in the present application may be combined arbitrarily, without conflict, to arrive at new method embodiments or apparatus embodiments.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A cell selection method is applied to terminal equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment based on the frequency band priority information;
based on the priority of the at least one frequency band, sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the sequence of the frequency band priorities from high to low;
and controlling the terminal equipment to reside in the target cell meeting the cell residence condition on the target frequency point.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the priority of the at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal device based on the frequency band priority information comprises:
determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment;
taking at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment as at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment;
and determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment from the frequency band priority information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the frequency band priority information comprises:
determining at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment;
sending at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment to network equipment so that the network equipment queries and returns the priority of the at least one frequency band;
and receiving the frequency band priority information sent by the network equipment.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the searching for frequency points in the at least one frequency band comprises:
acquiring the priority of a frequency point in a first frequency band; the first frequency band is any one of the at least one frequency band;
and based on the priority of the frequency points in the first frequency band, sequentially scanning the frequency points in the first frequency band from high to low according to the priority of the frequency points.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the controlling the terminal device to camp on the target cell satisfying the cell camping condition on the target frequency point comprises:
scanning a cell corresponding to the target frequency point, and selecting the cell with the strongest signal on the target frequency point as the target cell;
and controlling the terminal to reside in the target cell.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the priorities in the frequency band priority information are millimeter wave frequency band, 4.9GHz frequency band, 3.5GHz frequency band, 2.6GHz frequency band, and 1800MHz frequency band in sequence from high to low.
7. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring frequency band priority information; wherein, the priority of the high frequency band in the frequency band priority information is higher than the priority of the low frequency band;
a determining unit, configured to determine, based on the frequency band priority information, a priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal device;
the searching unit is used for sequentially searching the frequency points in the at least one frequency band according to the priority of the frequency band from high to low based on the priority of the at least one frequency band; and controlling the terminal equipment to reside on the target cell meeting the cell access condition on the target frequency point.
8. The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to determine at least one frequency band supported by the terminal device; taking at least one frequency band supported by the terminal equipment as at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment; and determining the priority of at least one frequency band to be searched by the terminal equipment from the frequency band priority information.
9. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when running the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN111935792A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | Method and device for determining target cell, terminal and storage medium |
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