CN111065065A - Farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system - Google Patents
Farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111065065A CN111065065A CN201911359088.5A CN201911359088A CN111065065A CN 111065065 A CN111065065 A CN 111065065A CN 201911359088 A CN201911359088 A CN 201911359088A CN 111065065 A CN111065065 A CN 111065065A
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- sensor
- controller
- router
- data information
- cloud server
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system which comprises a controller, realizes data information processing and command issuing and has a communication function. The sensor terminal comprises a water level sensor, a soil fertility measuring sensor, a meteorological sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a plant external morphological characteristic sensor and a visual sensor. And the data transceiver is arranged between the controller and the sensor terminal and used for sending the data information acquired by the sensor terminal to the controller for processing. And the router is connected with the controller and used for sending the data information of the controller to other terminals through the router. And the cloud server is connected with the router network and used for storing the data information sent to the cloud server through the router. And the monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the controller and the cloud server and is used for monitoring the action state of the controller and calling data through the cloud server. The management efficiency of the farmland can be improved, and the time cost of monitoring is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of farmland environment monitoring systems, and particularly relates to a farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system.
Background
Along with the rapid development of science and technology, wireless sensor's application is more and more extensive, to the control aspect of farmland environment, adopts wireless sensor can save the cost of artifical control greatly, and can possess remote monitoring's effect, promotes farmland management efficiency. However, the farmland monitoring is still limited at present, monitored factors are not comprehensive enough, and a monitoring system is not stable enough, so that the problems of untimely monitoring and the like are caused to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system which can comprehensively master the farmland environment state information and the plant growth state information, and can realize remote monitoring by acquiring data through a wireless sensor, thereby improving the farmland management efficiency, improving the farmland management intelligent effect and saving the monitoring time cost.
Therefore, the invention provides a farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system which comprises
And the controller realizes data information processing and command issuing and has a communication function.
The sensor terminal comprises a water level sensor, a soil fertility measuring sensor, a meteorological sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a plant external morphological characteristic sensor and a visual sensor.
And the data transceiver is arranged between the controller and the sensor terminal and used for sending the data information acquired by the sensor terminal to the controller for processing.
And the router is connected with the controller and used for sending the data information of the controller to other terminals through the router.
And the cloud server is connected with the router network and used for storing the data information sent to the cloud server through the router.
And the monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the controller and the cloud server and is used for monitoring the action state of the controller and calling data through the cloud server.
The router is a 5G router or an industrial grade 4G router.
The monitoring terminal comprises one or a combination of a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, an APP, an applet and a WeChat public number.
The controller is connected with a synchronous alarm, the synchronous alarm is arranged at a farmland and a monitoring terminal, and when data information collected by the sensor terminal exceeds the standard or has the condition of triggering early warning, the controller gives an alarm through the synchronous alarm.
The synchronous alarm is a voice synchronous audible and visual alarm.
The system includes a solar cell that provides electrical support for the system.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: environmental state information and the growth state information of plant that can all-round grasp the farmland carry out data acquisition through wireless sensor and realize remote monitoring, can promote the managerial efficiency in farmland, promote the intelligent effect of farmland management, save the time cost of control.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. In the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
As shown in fig. 1: the wireless sensor network monitoring system for farmland environment of the embodiment comprises
And the controller realizes data information processing and command issuing and has a communication function.
The sensor terminal comprises a water level sensor, a soil fertility measuring sensor, a meteorological sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a plant external morphological characteristic sensor and a visual sensor.
And the data transceiver is arranged between the controller and the sensor terminal and used for sending the data information acquired by the sensor terminal to the controller for processing.
And the router is connected with the controller and used for sending the data information of the controller to other terminals through the router.
And the cloud server is connected with the router network and used for storing the data information sent to the cloud server through the router.
And the monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the controller and the cloud server and is used for monitoring the action state of the controller and calling data through the cloud server.
In the embodiment, the water level sensor in the sensor terminal is used for collecting the water level information of a farmland, so that the water level change in the farmland can be known at any time, the soil fertility measuring sensor can detect the composition and content of nutrient components in soil, the nutrient components can be supplemented in time, the rapid growth of crops is promoted, the weather sensor is used for mastering the weather conditions, the weather factors are used as natural factors and have extremely important influence on the growth of the plants in the growth process of the plants, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for collecting the temperature and humidity conditions in the environment, the temperature and humidity abnormal conditions can be actively coped with in other modes, the plant external morphological characteristic sensor can learn the growth state of the plants, if abnormal phenomena exist, accurate countermeasures can be carried out, the visual sensor is a direct source of the information of the whole machine visual system and mainly comprises one or two graphic sensors, sometimes with light projectors and other ancillary equipment. The primary function of the vision sensor is to acquire enough of the most primitive image to be processed by the machine vision system. The image sensor may use a laser scanner, a line and area CCD camera, or a TV camera, or may be a digital camera that has recently appeared. The method is used for collecting real-time image influence information of the farmland and is convenient to monitor.
The router is a 5G router or an industrial grade 4G router. Compared with an 2/4G router, the 5G router has a higher wireless transmission rate and stronger interference resistance. The high stability requirement of the 4G industrial router is difficult to achieve by a common router, the router needs to work for a long time without failure, and the router can automatically recover when a network fails. And the 4G industrial router also has the functions of quick response, port mapping, VPN (virtual private network), watchdog, stronger firewall and other protection, electrostatic protection and the like. Compared with the common router, the 5G router and the industrial grade 4G router can provide stable and reliable support for system data transmission.
The monitoring terminal comprises one or a combination of a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, an APP, an applet and a WeChat public number.
The controller is connected with a synchronous alarm, the synchronous alarm is arranged at a farmland and a monitoring terminal, and when data information collected by the sensor terminal exceeds the standard or has the condition of triggering early warning, the controller gives an alarm through the synchronous alarm.
The synchronous alarm is a voice synchronous audible and visual alarm.
The system includes a solar cell that provides electrical support for the system.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (6)
1. A farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system is characterized in that the system comprises
The controller realizes data information processing and command issuing and has a communication function;
the sensor terminal comprises a water level sensor, a soil fertility measuring sensor, a meteorological sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a plant external morphological characteristic sensor and a visual sensor;
the data transceiver is arranged between the controller and the sensor terminal and used for sending data information acquired by the sensor terminal to the controller for processing;
the router is connected with the controller and used for sending the data information of the controller to other terminals through the router;
the cloud server is connected with the router network and used for storing the data information sent to the cloud server through the router;
and the monitoring terminal is respectively connected with the controller and the cloud server and is used for monitoring the action state of the controller and calling data through the cloud server.
2. The farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the router is a 5G router or an industrial-grade 4G router.
3. The farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the monitoring terminal comprises one or a combination of a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, an APP, an applet and a WeChat public number.
4. The farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that the controller is connected with a synchronous alarm, the synchronous alarm is arranged at the farmland and the monitoring terminal, and when the data information collected by the sensor terminal exceeds the standard or triggers the early warning, the synchronous alarm gives an alarm.
5. The farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the synchronous alarm is a voice synchronous audible and visual alarm.
6. The farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the system comprises a solar cell, and the solar cell provides power support for the system.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911359088.5A CN111065065A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system |
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CN201911359088.5A CN111065065A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Farmland environment wireless sensor network monitoring system |
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CN111065065A true CN111065065A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101930662A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-12-29 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Farmland information real-time monitoring system and method based on remote monitoring |
CN101958926A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-26 | 上海交通大学 | Field image and environment information remote automatic acquisition and transmission device |
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2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911359088.5A patent/CN111065065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101930662A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-12-29 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Farmland information real-time monitoring system and method based on remote monitoring |
CN101958926A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-26 | 上海交通大学 | Field image and environment information remote automatic acquisition and transmission device |
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Application publication date: 20200424 |