CN111065013A - Communication method and system, wireless earphone and charging box - Google Patents

Communication method and system, wireless earphone and charging box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111065013A
CN111065013A CN201911326656.1A CN201911326656A CN111065013A CN 111065013 A CN111065013 A CN 111065013A CN 201911326656 A CN201911326656 A CN 201911326656A CN 111065013 A CN111065013 A CN 111065013A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
signal
charging box
wireless
wireless earphone
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Pending
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CN201911326656.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉山
万声国
董雪
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN201911326656.1A priority Critical patent/CN111065013A/en
Publication of CN111065013A publication Critical patent/CN111065013A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1016Earpieces of the intra-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/11Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1025Accumulators or arrangements for charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication method applied to a wireless earphone, which comprises the following steps: receiving a first laser signal sent by a charging box; acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal; acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal; the wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box is realized by utilizing the laser communication technology, the influence of a communication mode for increasing a contact point on the appearance design of the wireless earphone is avoided, the problem that the connection risk between the wireless earphone and the charging box is increased in multiples is solved, and the communication reliability and the user experience are improved; compared with Bluetooth communication and infrared communication, the invention has lower configuration cost and higher reliability. In addition, the invention also discloses a communication method and a communication system applied to the charging box, a wireless earphone and the charging box, and the communication method, the communication system, the wireless earphone and the charging box also have the beneficial effects.

Description

Communication method and system, wireless earphone and charging box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of portable listening equipment, in particular to a communication method, a communication system, a wireless earphone and a charging box.
Background
Along with the popularization of the double-ear wireless earphone and the neck wireless earphone, the volume is smaller and smaller, and the carrying is easy. Charging boxes are often provided to increase endurance and wireless headset storage. Communication between the wireless headset and the charging box is therefore generally required.
In the prior art, a contact point is often required to be reserved in the charging box and the wireless headset for communication between the charging box and the wireless headset, and the charging box and the wireless headset communicate through the contact point, namely the charging box and the wireless headset communicate through physical contact. However, the increased number of contact points doubles the risk of connection between the wireless headset and the charging box, and the more contact points make the wireless headset look unattractive, and the contact points may cause poor communication due to oxidation, which may affect the use and reduce the reliability of communication.
The current practice is that the charging box and the wireless headset reserve a contact point through which to communicate, so that the charging box and the wireless headset communicate through physical contact. However, the increased contact points can multiply the risk of connection between the wireless headset and the charging box, including life span, reliability test and communication stability, so that it is very important to adopt a wireless communication control mode.
Therefore, how to realize wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box and improve the reliability of communication and user experience is a problem which needs to be solved urgently nowadays.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a communication method, a communication system, a wireless earphone and a charging box, which are used for realizing wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box by utilizing a laser communication technology, reducing the cost of wireless communication and improving the communication reliability and user experience.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a communication method applied to a wireless headset, including:
receiving a first laser signal sent by a charging box;
acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
and acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring second communication data;
converting the second communication data into a corresponding second electric signal;
converting the second electrical signal into a corresponding second laser signal; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the second laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the second electrical signal;
sending the second laser signal to the charging box.
Optionally, the obtaining a first electrical signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal includes:
performing photoelectric conversion on the first laser signal to obtain a modulation electric signal;
and demodulating the modulated electric signal to obtain the first electric signal.
Optionally, before receiving the first laser signal sent by the charging box, the method further includes:
judging whether the charging box is connected with a charging contact of the charging box;
and if so, executing the step of receiving the first laser signal sent by the charging box.
The present invention also provides a wireless headset, comprising:
the laser receiving module is used for receiving a first laser signal sent by the charging box; acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
and the first processor is used for acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal.
Optionally, the laser receiving module includes:
a receiving antenna for receiving the first laser signal;
the photoelectric conversion equipment is used for carrying out photoelectric conversion on the first laser signal to obtain a first modulation electric signal;
and the demodulator is used for demodulating the first modulated electric signal to obtain the first electric signal.
The invention also provides a communication method applied to the charging box, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring first communication data;
converting the first communication data into corresponding first electric signals;
converting the first electrical signal into a corresponding first laser signal; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal;
and sending the first laser signal to a wireless earphone.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving a second laser signal sent by the wireless earphone;
acquiring a second electrical signal according to the preset carrier parameter in the second laser signal; the change rule of the second electrical signal corresponds to the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
and acquiring second communication data corresponding to the second electric signal.
Optionally, the converting the first electrical signal into a corresponding first laser signal includes:
modulating the first electric signal to obtain a modulated electric signal;
and activating a laser by using the modulation electric signal to obtain the first laser signal.
The present invention also provides a charging box, comprising:
the second processor is used for acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first wireless earphone; converting first communication data corresponding to the first wireless earphone into a corresponding first electric signal;
the first laser emission module is used for converting a first electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone into a corresponding first laser signal; sending a first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone.
Optionally, the first laser emitting module includes:
a modulator, configured to modulate a first electrical signal corresponding to the first wireless headset to obtain a modulated electrical signal corresponding to the first wireless headset;
the laser is used for outputting a first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone according to the input modulation electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone;
and the transmitting antenna is used for transmitting the first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone.
Optionally, the second processor is further configured to obtain first communication data corresponding to the second wireless headset; converting first communication data corresponding to the second wireless earphone into corresponding first electric signals;
the charging box further comprises:
the second laser emission module is used for converting the first electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone into a corresponding first laser signal; sending a first laser signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone; and the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone.
The present invention also provides a communication system, comprising:
the wireless headset and the charging box are described above.
The invention provides a communication method applied to a wireless earphone, which comprises the following steps: receiving a first laser signal sent by a charging box; acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal; acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal;
therefore, the wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box is realized by utilizing the laser communication technology, the influence of a communication mode for increasing contact points on the appearance design of the wireless earphone is avoided, the problem that the connection risk between the wireless earphone and the charging box is increased in multiples is solved, and the communication reliability and the user experience are improved; compared with Bluetooth communication and infrared communication, the invention has lower configuration cost and higher reliability. In addition, the invention also provides a communication method and a communication system applied to the charging box, a wireless earphone and the charging box, and the wireless earphone and the charging box also have the beneficial effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a wireless laser communication between a charging box and a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless laser communication between a charging box and a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a charging box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in fig. 4:
the laser emission module and the laser receiving module of right side earphone-1, the laser hole-2 of right side earphone, laser beam-3 between right side earphone and the wireless earphone, the auris dextra storehouse laser hole-4 of the box that charges, the auris dextra laser emission module and the auris dextra laser receiving module-5 of the box that charges, the laser emission module and the laser receiving module-6 of left side earphone, the laser hole-7 of left side earphone, laser beam-8 between left side earphone and the wireless earphone, the left auris dextra storehouse laser hole-9 of the box that charges, the left auris dextra laser emission module and the left auris dextra laser receiving module-10 of the box that charges.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the wireless headset and can comprise the following steps:
step 101: and receiving a first laser signal sent by the charging box.
The wireless earphone can receive a first laser signal sent by the charging box by using a laser receiving module arranged on the wireless earphone; as shown in fig. 2, a laser receiving module including a receiving antenna, a photoelectric conversion device, and a demodulator may be disposed in the wireless headset, and in this step, the wireless headset may receive the first laser signal by using the receiving antenna in the laser receiving module. Correspondingly, a laser emission module corresponding to the wireless earphone can be arranged in the charging box to send a first laser signal.
Specifically, the specific structure and type of the laser receiving module used by the wireless headset to receive the first laser signal sent by the charging box in this step may be set by a designer according to a practical scene and a user requirement, and as long as the wireless headset receives the first laser signal sent by the charging box by using the laser receiving module, this embodiment is not limited thereto.
It can be understood that the first laser signal in this step may be a laser signal received by the wireless headset, such as a signal corresponding to a laser beam received by a receiving antenna in a laser receiving module in the wireless headset in fig. 2. Because the wireless laser communication between box and the wireless earphone charges, need to guarantee that the laser receiver can receive the laser signal that the laser generator sent, can carry out wireless laser communication with the box that charges in order to guarantee wireless earphone in the box that charges, when wireless earphone is in the box that charges promptly, the laser receiving module among the wireless earphone can receive the first laser signal that the laser emission module that this wireless earphone corresponds sent in the box that charges. That is to say, the setting position of the laser receiving module used by the wireless headset to receive the first laser signal sent by the charging box in this step may be after the wireless headset is placed in the charging box, for example, when the charging contact of the wireless headset is connected to the charging electric shock of the charging box, the position of the laser receiving module in the wireless headset corresponds to the position of the laser sending module corresponding to the wireless headset in the charging box, so as to ensure that the laser receiving module in the wireless headset after the wireless headset is placed in the charging box can receive the first laser signal sent by the laser sending module corresponding to the wireless headset in the charging box.
Specifically, the specific manner in which the wireless headset receives the first laser signal sent by the charging box in this step may be set by a designer, for example, in fig. 2, the laser receiving module in the wireless headset may be provided with a multilayer filter, so that the first laser signal received by the receiving antenna may be filtered out of stray light by the multilayer filter, and then enter the photoelectric conversion device for photoelectric conversion.
Correspondingly, the step of judging whether the wireless earphone is connected with the charging contact of the charging box or not by the wireless earphone can be further included before the step, so as to determine whether the first laser signal sent by the charging box can be accurately received or not. As shown in fig. 2, if the wireless headset is connected to the charging contact of the charging box, the processor (bluetooth platform) in the wireless headset may control the power supply and the charging management device to supply power to the laser receiving module, so as to perform this step by using the laser receiving module to receive the first laser signal sent by the charging box; if the wireless earphone is not connected with the charging contact of the charging box, whether the first laser signal sent by the charging box can be received or not can not be determined, the processor in the wireless earphone can control the power supply and the charging management equipment to not supply power to the laser receiving module, namely, the laser receiving module is not used for receiving the first laser signal, and the interference of other laser signals and the electric quantity loss of the wireless earphone are avoided.
Step 102: acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal.
It can be understood that, in this step, the wireless headset may utilize the laser receiving module set by itself to convert the first laser signal into the first electrical signal that can be received and processed by the processor of the wireless headset according to the content of the preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal. In this step, the content of the first electrical signal may correspond to the content of the preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal, that is, the content of the first communication data sent by the charging box to the wireless headset in this embodiment may be carried in the content of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal.
Correspondingly, the specific parameter type of the preset carrier parameter is not limited in this embodiment, for example, the preset carrier parameter may be amplitude, that is, the variation rule of the first electrical signal corresponds to the variation rule of the amplitude of the first laser signal; the preset carrier parameter may also be other carrier parameters such as frequency, as long as the wireless headset can obtain the first electrical signal according to the preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Specifically, for the wireless headset in this step, the specific manner of obtaining the first electrical signal by using the laser receiving module according to the preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal may be set by a designer, as shown in fig. 2, the wireless headset may first perform photoelectric conversion on the first laser signal by using a photoelectric conversion device in the laser receiving module to obtain a modulated electrical signal (e.g., a modulated pulse signal), and then demodulate the modulated electrical signal by using a demodulator to obtain the first electrical signal.
It should be noted that, the purpose of this step may be to convert the first laser signal into a corresponding first electrical signal by a laser receiving module in the wireless headset, so that a processor, such as a single chip microcomputer, in the wireless headset may obtain corresponding first communication data according to the received first electrical signal. Specifically, for the specific corresponding relationship between the variation rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal and the variation rule of the first electrical signal in this step, that is, the specific corresponding relationship between the content of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal and the content of the first electrical signal in this step, the specific corresponding relationship can be set by a designer according to a use scene and a user requirement, if the preset carrier parameter is amplitude and the first communication data is composed of digital signals of binary 0 and 1, the first electrical signal can be obtained according to the value of the amplitude of the first laser signal by setting the first amplitude range corresponding to the digital signal 0 and the second amplitude range corresponding to the digital signal 1 in this step, that is, when M is the value of the amplitude of the first laser signalH-thRepresenting the minimum amplitude value, M, of the digital signal 1L-thRepresenting the maximum amplitude value (M) of the digital signal 0H-th>ML-th) While passing the amplitude of the first laser signal and ML-thAnd MH-thTo obtain a corresponding first electrical signal, e.g. the amplitude of the first laser signal is greater than or equal to MH-thWhen the first electric signal is the high-level electric signal corresponding to the digital signal 1; the amplitude of the first laser signal is less than or equal to ML-thThe first electrical signal is an electrical signal at a low level corresponding to the digital signal 0. As long as the first laser signal is converted into the corresponding first electrical signal according to the preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal, this embodiment does not limit this.
Step 103: and acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal.
In this step, a processor such as a single chip microcomputer in the wireless headset can acquire corresponding first communication data according to the first electric signal sent by the laser receiving module. For a specific obtaining manner of the first communication data, the same or similar manner as that in the prior art may be adopted, for example, when the first communication data is composed of binary digital signals of 0 and 1, the processor may obtain corresponding digital signals of 0 and 1 according to the low-level and high-level electrical signals in the first electrical signal, so as to obtain the first communication data corresponding to the first electrical signal. The present embodiment does not set any limit to this.
Specifically, in this step, the processor in the charging box may directly obtain first communication data corresponding to the first electrical signal sent by the laser receiving module, that is, the processor may directly receive the first electrical signal sent by the demodulator in the laser receiving module; as shown in fig. 2, the processor may also receive the amplified first electrical signal sent by the demodulator in the laser receiving module through the signal amplifier, that is, the processor may obtain the corresponding first communication data by using the amplified first electrical signal. The present embodiment does not set any limit to this.
It can be understood that the first communication data acquired in this step may be data sent by the charging box by using wireless laser communication, and specific data types of the first communication data, that is, data types sent by the charging box to the wireless headset, may be set by a designer according to a practical scene and a user requirement, and if the charging box only needs to send a wireless headset control instruction to the wireless headset, the first communication data may only include a wireless headset control instruction; when the charging box further needs to send other data such as the information of the electric quantity of the charging box to the wireless headset, the first communication data may further include corresponding data information, and this embodiment does not limit this.
Correspondingly, the step can also include the step of judging whether the first communication data is a wireless earphone control instruction or not; when the first communication data are used as the wireless earphone control instruction, the processor can execute corresponding operation according to the wireless earphone control instruction corresponding to the decoded data, and the charging box can control the wireless earphone through wireless laser communication. The specific type of the wireless earphone control instruction can be set by a designer according to a practical scene and user requirements, if the charging box needs to control the wireless earphone to keep a dormant state in the charging process, the wireless earphone control instruction can comprise a dormant instruction, and the charging box can control the wireless earphone to enter the dormant state by sending the dormant instruction; after charging is finished or when the charging box cover is opened, if the charging box needs to control the wireless earphone to perform Bluetooth pairing, the wireless earphone control instruction can comprise a Bluetooth pairing instruction, so that the wireless earphone performs Bluetooth pairing operation according to the Bluetooth pairing instruction; in the charging process, if the charging box needs to acquire the battery electric quantity information of the wireless earphone, the wireless earphone control instruction can comprise an electric quantity report instruction, so that the wireless earphone sends the battery electric quantity information of the wireless earphone to the charging box through wireless laser communication according to the electric quantity report instruction; the wireless headset control instruction may further include other control instructions such as an upgrade file sending instruction and a ble broadcast start instruction, as long as the wireless headset may execute a corresponding operation according to the wireless headset control instruction corresponding to the first communication data, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that, the charging box in this embodiment may send the first communication data to the wireless headset through the first laser signal, that is, the charging box and the wireless headset may perform wireless laser communication, and the wireless laser communication is a novel light source, and has the characteristics of high brightness, strong directivity, good monochromaticity, strong coherence, large output data amount, strong stability, and the like, and has a better characteristic than ordinary light, that is, monochromaticity; the divergence angle of the laser beam is small, the energy is concentrated in a small range, and the receiver can obtain the power density which is higher than that of microwaves by several orders of magnitude; compared with infrared communication, the wireless laser communication in the embodiment has higher reliability and is more stable. In addition, the wireless laser communication has the characteristics of high modulation rate, wide frequency band, no occupation of frequency spectrum resources, no need of an authorized license, rapid link deployment, low cost, strong transmission confidentiality, large information capacity and the like; compared with bluetooth and other wireless communication methods, the configuration cost of the wireless laser communication in the embodiment is lower.
In the embodiment of the invention, the wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box is realized by utilizing the laser communication technology, the influence of a communication mode for increasing a contact point on the appearance design of the wireless earphone is avoided, the problem that the connection risk between the wireless earphone and the charging box is increased in multiples is solved, and the communication reliability and the user experience are improved; compared with Bluetooth communication and infrared communication, the configuration cost is lower and the reliability is higher.
Based on the above embodiments, please refer to fig. 3, and fig. 3 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the wireless headset and can comprise the following steps:
step 201: and acquiring the second communication data.
The second communication data in this step may be data that the wireless headset needs to send to the charging box by using the laser emitting module set by the wireless headset itself. The specific data type of the second communication data, that is, the data type sent by the wireless headset to the charging box, may be set by a designer according to a practical scenario and a user requirement, for example, the second communication data may include a charging box control instruction sent by the wireless headset to the charging box. For example, the earphone electric quantity display instruction, the charging start instruction, the charging stop instruction and the like; the second communication data may also include other data such as upgrade data of the charging box, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It can be understood that, in this step, the specific manner in which the processor, such as the single chip microcomputer, in the wireless headset acquires the second communication data may be set by the designer according to the practical scenario and the user's requirements. If the second communication data is a charging box control instruction for controlling the charging box, the processor in the wireless headset can acquire a corresponding charging box control instruction according to an instruction sent by the terminal connected in a matched manner; for example, when the user needs the indicator light of the charging box to display the electric quantity information of the headset, the corresponding signal can be sent to the wireless headset in the pairing connection through the terminal, so that the processor in the wireless headset can acquire the electric quantity display instruction of the headset. The processor in the wireless earphone can also obtain a charging box control instruction according to logic judgment; for example, the processor may retrieve the charge start instruction when it determines that the battery level of the wireless headset is below a threshold. The present embodiment does not limit this to any way as long as the processor in the wireless headset can obtain the charging box control instruction.
It should be noted that, for the specific type setting of the charging box control instruction, the setting may be set by a designer according to a practical scene and a user requirement, for example, when the wireless headset needs to control the charging box to start and end charging the wireless headset, the charging box control instruction may include a charging start instruction and a charging stop instruction; when the wireless earphone needs to control the charging box to display the battery power of the wireless earphone, the charging box control instruction can comprise an earphone power display instruction; the charging box control instruction may further include other control instructions such as a charging box electric quantity display instruction, as long as the charging box can execute corresponding operations according to the charging box control instruction received through wireless laser communication, and this embodiment does not limit this.
Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 4, reference numeral 1 may be a laser emitting module and a laser receiving module of a right earphone, reference numeral 2 may be a laser hole of the right earphone, reference numeral 3 may be a laser beam (i.e., a first laser signal or a second laser signal) between the right earphone and the charging box, reference numeral 4 may be a laser hole of a right ear chamber of the charging box, and reference numeral 5 may be a laser emitting module and a laser receiving module of the right ear of the charging box; reference numeral 6 can be for the laser emission module and the laser receiving module of left earphone, and reference numeral 7 can be the laser hole of left earphone, and reference numeral 8 can be for left earphone and the laser beam (first laser signal or second laser signal) between the box that charges, and reference numeral 9 can be the left ear storehouse laser hole of the box that charges, and reference numeral 10 can be the left ear laser emission module and the left ear laser receiving module of the box that charges. That is to say, the wireless earphone may be a left earphone or a right earphone in a binaural wireless earphone, and if the wireless earphone is the left earphone, after the left earphone is placed in the charging box, the laser receiving module of the left earphone may receive the laser beam (i.e. the first laser signal) emitted from the laser hole of the left ear bin by the left earphone laser emitting module of the charging box of the left earphone; the laser beam (second laser signal) that the laser emission module of left earphone can pass through the laser hole of left earphone to the left ear storehouse laser hole transmission of box that charges makes the left earphone laser receiving module of box that charges can follow left ear storehouse laser hole and receive this laser beam.
Further, the step of judging whether the wireless earphone is connected with the charging contact of the charging box or not by the wireless earphone can be further included before the step, so as to determine whether the acquired second communication data can be accurately sent to the charging box through wireless laser communication or not. If the wireless earphone is connected with the charging contact of the charging box, the wireless earphone is placed in the charging box, the step can be carried out to obtain second communication data, and the second communication data is sent to the charging box through wireless laser communication; if the wireless earphone is not connected with the charging contact of the charging box, the wireless earphone is not placed in the charging box, and whether the acquired second communication data can be accurately sent to the charging box through wireless laser communication cannot be determined, so that the second communication data cannot be acquired, and the electric quantity loss of the wireless earphone is reduced.
Step 202: and converting the second communication data into corresponding second electric signals.
In this step, the processor in the wireless headset, such as a single chip, converts the second communication data to obtain a corresponding second electrical signal. The specific manner of converting the second communication data by the processor of the wireless headset in this step to obtain the corresponding second electrical signal can be implemented in a manner the same as or similar to that of the prior art, for example, binary coding is performed on the second communication data, the control command of the charging box is coded into corresponding digital signals 1 and 0, and then the corresponding second electrical signal is obtained through the corresponding relationship between the preset digital signals 1 and 0 and the electrical signals of high level and low level. The present embodiment does not set any limit to this.
Step 203: converting the second electrical signal into a corresponding second laser signal; and the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the second laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the second electric signal.
It can be understood that, in this step, the second electrical signal can be converted by the laser emitting module set for the wireless headset, so as to obtain the corresponding second laser signal. As for the specific manner in which the wireless headset converts the second electrical signal sent by the slave processor by using the laser emission module to obtain the corresponding second laser signal in this step, the specific manner may be set by a designer, as shown in fig. 2, the wireless headset may firstly modulate the second electrical signal by using a modulator in the laser emission module to obtain a modulated electrical signal, such as a pulse signal; and activating a laser in the laser emission module by using the modulation electric signal to enable the laser to emit a beam of first laser signal, so that the preset carrier parameter (such as amplitude) of the first laser signal changes according to the rule of the second electric signal. As long as the wireless headset can convert the second electrical signal into the second laser signal in this step, and the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the second laser signal is ensured to correspond to the change rule of the second electrical signal, this embodiment does not make any limitation.
Step 204: the second laser signal is sent to the charging box.
Wherein, this step can utilize the laser emission module of self setting to send laser signal, second laser signal promptly to the box that charges for wireless earphone. Correspondingly, a corresponding laser receiving module can be arranged in the charging box to receive the second laser signal.
Specifically, to the specific sending mode that wireless earphone utilized the laser emission module to send second laser signal to the box that charges and the specific structure and the type of laser emission module in this step, can be set up by the designer according to practical scene and user's demand by oneself, as shown in fig. 2, wireless earphone can utilize the transmitting antenna in the laser emission module to transmit second laser signal, makes the receiving antenna in the laser receiving module that corresponds in the box that charges can receive second laser signal.
In this embodiment, the wireless headset in the embodiment of the present invention sends the second communication data to the charging box through wireless laser communication, so that the charging box receives the data sent by the wireless headset, thereby implementing control of the charging box by the wireless headset during charging, and further improving user experience.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a block diagram of a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless headset may include:
the laser receiving module 10 is used for receiving a first laser signal sent by the charging box; acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
the first processor 20 is configured to obtain first communication data corresponding to the first electrical signal.
Optionally, the laser receiving module 10 may include:
a receiving antenna for receiving a first laser signal;
the photoelectric conversion equipment is used for carrying out photoelectric conversion on the first laser signal to obtain a first modulation electric signal;
and the demodulator is used for demodulating the first modulated electric signal to obtain a first electric signal.
Optionally, the first processor 20 may be further configured to obtain the second communication data; converting the second communication data into a corresponding second electric signal;
correspondingly, the wireless headset may further include:
the laser emission module is used for converting the second electric signal into a corresponding second laser signal; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the second laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the second electric signal; the second laser signal is sent to the charging box.
Optionally, the laser emitting module may include:
the modulator is used for modulating the second electric signal to obtain a modulated electric signal corresponding to the second electric signal;
the laser is used for outputting a second laser signal according to a modulation electric signal corresponding to the input second electric signal;
and the transmitting antenna is used for transmitting the second laser signal to the charging box.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the first processor 20 (bluetooth platform) and the laser receiving module 10 and the laser emitting module may be connected through signal amplifiers, respectively, to amplify the first electrical signal received by the first processor 20 and the second electrical signal sent by the first processor 20.
Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 2, the wireless headset in this embodiment may further include a bluetooth antenna (BTANT), a microphone (Mic), a Speaker (SPK), a charging contact (charging pin), a power supply, a charging management device, and a battery.
In the embodiment of the invention, the wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box is realized by utilizing the laser communication technology, the influence of a communication mode for increasing a contact point on the appearance design of the wireless earphone is avoided, the problem that the connection risk between the wireless earphone and the charging box is increased in multiples is solved, and the communication reliability and the user experience are improved; compared with Bluetooth communication and infrared communication, the configuration cost is lower and the reliability is higher.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a charging box and can comprise the following steps:
step 301: and acquiring first communication data.
The first communication data in this step may be data sent to the wireless headset by the charging box by using a laser emission module corresponding to the wireless headset. The specific data type of the first communication data, that is, the data type sent by the wireless headset to the charging box, can be set by a designer according to a practical scene and user requirements, for example, the first communication data may include a wireless headset control instruction sent by the charging box to the wireless headset; the first communication data may also include other data such as wireless headset upgrade data, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It can be understood that, in this step, the specific manner in which the processor in the charging box acquires the first communication data may be set by the designer according to the practical scenario and the user requirement. The processor in the charging box can acquire a corresponding wireless earphone control instruction according to a human-computer interaction key or a screen generation instruction set by the processor, and if a user needs the wireless earphone to perform Bluetooth pairing operation, a corresponding signal can be sent to the processor of the charging box by pressing a corresponding button on the charging box, so that the processor in the charging box can acquire the Bluetooth pairing instruction; the processor in the charging box can also obtain the wireless earphone control instruction according to the logic judgment, for example, the processor can obtain the electric quantity report instruction according to the preset time interval. The present embodiment does not limit the wireless headset control command as long as the processor in the charging box can obtain the wireless headset control command.
Correspondingly, when the wireless earphone is placed in the charging box and the charging box can perform wireless laser communication with the wireless earphone, the step can comprise the step of judging whether the wireless earphone is in the charging box, for example, a processor of the charging box can judge whether a power supply contact of the charging box is connected with a charging contact of the wireless earphone, so that whether the wireless earphone is placed in the charging box is determined; if the charging box is connected with the charging contact of the wireless earphone, the step can be carried out to obtain first communication data, and the first communication data is sent to the wireless earphone through wireless laser communication; if the charging box is not connected with the charging contact of the wireless earphone, whether the acquired first communication data can be accurately sent to the wireless earphone through wireless laser communication cannot be determined, the first communication data cannot be acquired, and the electric quantity loss of the charging box is reduced.
Step 302: and converting the first communication data into corresponding first electric signals.
Step 303: converting the first electrical signal into a corresponding first laser signal; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal.
Step 304: and sending the first laser signal to the wireless earphone.
It is understood that the embodiment of the charging box sending the first communication data to the wireless headset through wireless laser communication in steps 302 to 304 is similar to the embodiment of the wireless headset sending the second communication data to the charging box through wireless laser communication in steps 202 to 204, and will not be described herein again.
In the embodiment of the invention, the wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box is realized by utilizing the laser communication technology, the influence of a communication mode for increasing a contact point on the appearance design of the wireless earphone is avoided, the problem that the connection risk between the wireless earphone and the charging box is increased in multiples is solved, and the communication reliability and the user experience are improved; compared with Bluetooth communication and infrared communication, the configuration cost is lower and the reliability is higher.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the invention. The method is applied to a charging box and can comprise the following steps:
step 401: and receiving a second laser signal sent by the wireless earphone.
Step 402: acquiring a second electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the second laser signal; the change rule of the second electric signal corresponds to the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal.
Step 403: and acquiring second communication data corresponding to the second electric signal.
Optionally, after step 403, the method may further include:
judging whether the second communication data is a charging box control instruction or not; the charging box control instruction comprises at least one of a charging start instruction, a charging stop instruction and an earphone electric quantity display instruction; and if so, executing corresponding operation according to the charging box control instruction corresponding to the decoding data.
It is understood that the communication method applied to the charging box provided in this embodiment is similar to the communication method applied to the wireless headset provided in fig. 1, and is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the charging box in the embodiment of the present invention receives the second communication data sent by the wireless headset through the wireless laser communication, so that the wireless laser communication between the charging box and the wireless headset can be utilized to realize the control of the charging box by the wireless headset in the charging process, thereby further improving the user experience.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a block diagram of a charging box according to an embodiment of the present invention. The charging box may include:
the second processor 30 is configured to obtain first communication data corresponding to the first wireless headset; converting first communication data corresponding to the first wireless earphone into a corresponding first electric signal;
the first laser transmitting module 40 is configured to convert a first electrical signal corresponding to the first wireless headset into a corresponding first laser signal; sending a first laser signal corresponding to a first wireless earphone to the first wireless earphone; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone.
Optionally, the first laser emitting module 40 may include:
the modulator is used for modulating the first electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone to obtain a modulated electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone;
the laser is used for outputting a first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone according to the input modulated electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone;
and the transmitting antenna is used for transmitting the first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone.
Optionally, the second processor 30 may also be configured to obtain first communication data corresponding to the second wireless headset; converting first communication data corresponding to the second wireless earphone into corresponding first electric signals;
correspondingly, the charging box may further include:
the second laser emission module is used for converting the first electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone into a corresponding first laser signal; sending a first laser signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone.
Optionally, the charging box may further include:
the first laser receiving module is used for receiving a second laser signal sent by the first wireless earphone; acquiring a second electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone according to a preset carrier parameter in a second laser signal sent by the first wireless earphone; the change rule of the second electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal sent by the first wireless earphone;
the second laser receiving module is used for receiving a second laser signal sent by a second wireless earphone; acquiring a second electric signal corresponding to a second wireless earphone according to a preset carrier parameter in a second laser signal sent by the second wireless earphone; the change rule of a second electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of a first laser signal sent by the second wireless earphone;
correspondingly, the second processor 30 may be further configured to obtain second communication data corresponding to the first wireless headset and the second wireless headset according to the second electrical signal corresponding to the first wireless headset and the second wireless headset.
That is to say, in order to make the charging box can carry out wireless laser communication with two wireless earphones (first wireless earphone and second wireless earphone), as shown in fig. 4, can set up left ear storehouse laser hole in the charging box, left ear laser emission module (be first laser emission module promptly) and left ear laser receiving module (be first laser receiving module promptly) and right ear storehouse laser hole, right ear laser emission module (be second laser emission module promptly) and right ear laser receiving module (be second laser receiving module promptly), make the left earphone (be first wireless earphone) and the right earphone (be second wireless earphone) of putting into the charging box, can carry out wireless laser communication with the charging box through the laser signal of laser hole transmission and receipt.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the second processor 30(MCU control module) may be connected to the first laser transmitter module 10, the first laser receiver module, the second laser transmitter module, and the second laser receiver module through signal amplifiers, respectively, to amplify the second electrical signals received by the second processor 30 and corresponding to the first wireless headset and the second wireless headset, and the first electrical signals sent by the second processor 30 and corresponding to the first wireless headset and the second wireless headset.
Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 2, the charging box in this embodiment may further include an indicator light (LED light), a power supply contact (charging pin), a power supply and charging management device, a battery, and a USB interface (Type-C interface) or a wireless charging coil for the charging box.
In the embodiment of the invention, the wireless communication between the wireless earphone and the charging box is realized by utilizing the laser communication technology, the influence of a communication mode for increasing a contact point on the appearance design of the wireless earphone is avoided, the problem that the connection risk between the wireless earphone and the charging box is increased in multiples is solved, and the communication reliability and the user experience are improved; compared with Bluetooth communication and infrared communication, the configuration cost is lower and the reliability is higher.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, including: a wireless headset as provided in the above embodiments and a charging box as provided in the above embodiments.
It can be understood that the number of the wireless earphones corresponding to the charging box in the communication system provided by the embodiment can be set by a designer according to a practical scene and user requirements, for example, when the charging box only needs to perform wireless laser communication with one wireless earphone, the communication system may include one charging box and one wireless earphone; if the charging box needs to perform wireless laser communication with two wireless earphones, the communication system may include one charging box and two wireless earphones (i.e., the first wireless earphone and the second wireless earphone), as long as it can be ensured that the wireless earphones can perform wireless laser communication with the charging box in the communication system, and this embodiment does not limit this.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The method applied to the charging box, the communication system, the wireless headset and the charging box disclosed in the embodiments correspond to the method applied to the wireless headset disclosed in the embodiments, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method applied to the wireless headset.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The communication method, the communication system, the wireless headset and the charging box provided by the invention are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A communication method applied to a wireless headset comprises the following steps:
receiving a first laser signal sent by a charging box;
acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
and acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal.
2. The communication method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring second communication data;
converting the second communication data into a corresponding second electric signal;
converting the second electrical signal into a corresponding second laser signal; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the second laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the second electrical signal;
sending the second laser signal to the charging box.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first electrical signal according to the preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal comprises:
performing photoelectric conversion on the first laser signal to obtain a modulation electric signal;
and demodulating the modulated electric signal to obtain the first electric signal.
4. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before receiving the first laser signal sent by the charging box, the method further comprises:
judging whether the charging box is connected with a charging contact of the charging box;
and if so, executing the step of receiving the first laser signal sent by the charging box.
5. A wireless headset, comprising:
the laser receiving module is used for receiving a first laser signal sent by the charging box; acquiring a first electric signal according to a preset carrier parameter in the first laser signal; the change rule of the first electric signal corresponds to the change rule of a preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
and the first processor is used for acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first electric signal.
6. The wireless headset of claim 5, wherein the laser receiving module comprises:
a receiving antenna for receiving the first laser signal;
the photoelectric conversion equipment is used for carrying out photoelectric conversion on the first laser signal to obtain a first modulation electric signal;
and the demodulator is used for demodulating the first modulated electric signal to obtain the first electric signal.
7. A communication method is applied to a charging box and comprises the following steps:
acquiring first communication data;
converting the first communication data into corresponding first electric signals;
converting the first electrical signal into a corresponding first laser signal; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal;
and sending the first laser signal to a wireless earphone.
8. The communication method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving a second laser signal sent by the wireless earphone;
acquiring a second electrical signal according to the preset carrier parameter in the second laser signal; the change rule of the second electrical signal corresponds to the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal;
and acquiring second communication data corresponding to the second electric signal.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein converting the first electrical signal into a corresponding first laser signal comprises:
modulating the first electric signal to obtain a modulated electric signal;
and activating a laser by using the modulation electric signal to obtain the first laser signal.
10. A charging box, comprising:
the second processor is used for acquiring first communication data corresponding to the first wireless earphone; converting first communication data corresponding to the first wireless earphone into a corresponding first electric signal;
the first laser emission module is used for converting a first electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone into a corresponding first laser signal; sending a first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone; the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone.
11. The wireless headset of claim 10, wherein the first laser emitting module comprises:
a modulator, configured to modulate a first electrical signal corresponding to the first wireless headset to obtain a modulated electrical signal corresponding to the first wireless headset;
the laser is used for outputting a first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone according to the input modulation electric signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone;
and the transmitting antenna is used for transmitting the first laser signal corresponding to the first wireless earphone.
12. The charging box of claim 10, wherein the second processor is further configured to obtain first communication data corresponding to a second wireless headset; converting first communication data corresponding to the second wireless earphone into corresponding first electric signals;
the charging box further comprises:
the second laser emission module is used for converting the first electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone into a corresponding first laser signal; sending a first laser signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone; and the change rule of the preset carrier parameter of the first laser signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone corresponds to the change rule of the first electric signal corresponding to the second wireless earphone.
13. A communication system, comprising:
the wireless headset of claim 5 or 6 and the charging box of any one of claims 10 to 12.
CN201911326656.1A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Communication method and system, wireless earphone and charging box Pending CN111065013A (en)

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