CN111064806A - Monitoring data acquisition system and method based on block chain and computer storage medium - Google Patents
Monitoring data acquisition system and method based on block chain and computer storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111064806A CN111064806A CN201911398137.6A CN201911398137A CN111064806A CN 111064806 A CN111064806 A CN 111064806A CN 201911398137 A CN201911398137 A CN 201911398137A CN 111064806 A CN111064806 A CN 111064806A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/50—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, and provides a monitoring data acquisition system and method based on a block chain and a computer storage medium, wherein the system comprises a data acquisition end, data uploading equipment, a data center and a block chain network, the data acquisition end acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time and packages the data into a data set, and records the data set in the block chain network for broadcasting; and the data uploading equipment packs all data sets recorded in the blockchain network and uploads the packed data sets to the data center. The invention can save a large amount of network bandwidth and the flow cost generated by reporting the monitoring data by connecting the data center; the barrier for acquiring the monitoring data can be reduced, the analysis and processing monitoring data are distributed to the data acquisition terminal for processing, and the equipment deployment cost of the data center can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, in particular to a monitoring data acquisition system and method based on a block chain and a computer storage medium.
Background
In the related art, more data acquisition devices are required for acquiring monitoring data, and after the acquired monitoring data are uploaded to a data center, a large amount of devices are required to be deployed in the data center for data processing and data storage, so that the device deployment cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a monitoring data acquisition system and method based on a block chain, and a computer storage medium.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a monitoring data acquisition system based on a block chain, which comprises a data acquisition end, data uploading equipment, a data center and a block chain network, wherein the block chain network is composed of a plurality of block chain link points established by adopting a block chain technology, any block chain link point and all other block chain link points can be in two-way communication, and each block chain link point is connected with the data acquisition end and the data uploading equipment through a data route; the data acquisition end acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time, packages the acquired monitoring data into a data set, and records the data set in the block chain network for broadcasting; and the data uploading equipment packs all data sets recorded in the blockchain network and uploads the packed data sets to the data center.
According to a manner that can be realized by the first aspect of the present invention, the data acquisition end is provided with an embedded program to analyze the acquired monitoring data in real time and package the data into a data set.
According to one possible implementation of the first aspect of the invention, the embedded program is further configured to perform tamper-proof protection processing on the data set.
According to an implementable manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the tamper-proof processing of the data set includes:
the data set is encrypted.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a monitoring data acquisition method based on a block chain, including the following steps:
establishing a plurality of block chain nodes by adopting a block chain technology, wherein the plurality of block chain link points form a block chain network, any block chain link point can be in bidirectional communication with all other block chain link points, and each block chain link point is connected with a data acquisition end and data uploading equipment through a data route;
the data acquisition terminal acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time and packages the data into a data set;
and the data acquisition terminal records the data sets in the block chain network for broadcasting, and then the data uploading equipment packs all the data sets recorded in the block chain network and uploads the data sets to the data center.
According to a manner in which the second aspect of the present invention can be realized, the data collection terminal encrypts the data set before recording the data set in the blockchain network for broadcasting.
A third aspect of the invention provides a computer storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method as described above.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can save a large amount of network bandwidth and the flow cost generated by reporting the monitoring data by connecting the data center; the barrier for acquiring the monitoring data can be reduced, the analysis and processing monitoring data are distributed to the data acquisition terminal for processing, and the equipment deployment cost of the data center can be saved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained on the basis of the following drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural connection diagram of a block chain-based monitoring data acquisition system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the system comprises a data acquisition terminal 1, data uploading equipment 2, a data center 3 and a block chain network 4.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a monitoring data acquisition system based on a block chain, where the system includes a data acquisition terminal 1, a data uploading device 2, a data center 3, and a block chain network 4, where the block chain network 4 is composed of a plurality of block chain link points established by using a block chain technology, any block chain link point and all other block chain link points can communicate with each other in a bidirectional manner, and each block chain link point connects the data acquisition terminal 1 and the data uploading device 2 through a data route; the data acquisition terminal 1 acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time, packages the acquired monitoring data into a data set, and records the data set in the block chain network 4 for broadcasting; the data uploading device 2 packages all data sets recorded in the blockchain network 4 and uploads the packaged data sets to the data center 3.
According to a manner that can be realized by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the data collection end 1 is provided with an embedded program to analyze collected monitoring data in real time and package the data into a data set.
According to a manner that can be realized by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the embedded program is further configured to perform tamper-proof protection processing on the data set. In an implementation manner, the tamper-proof processing on the data set includes: the data set is encrypted. In other embodiments, the embedded program may also set a corresponding tamper-resistant protection algorithm to prevent the monitored data from being tampered.
The encryption process may be performed by using an existing encryption algorithm. For example, the data acquisition end 1 is provided with a pair of public key and private key addresses, and registers and records in a block chain node, and after the data acquisition end 1 encapsulates monitoring data into a data set, the data set is signed by using a built-in private key address, wherein the signature can be performed by adopting a symmetric encryption communication technology or an asymmetric encryption communication technology. The present embodiment is not limited thereto.
The embodiment of the second aspect of the invention provides a monitoring data acquisition method based on a block chain, which comprises the following steps:
establishing a plurality of block chain nodes by adopting a block chain technology, wherein the plurality of block chain link points form a block chain network 4, any block chain link point can be in bidirectional communication with all other block chain link points, and each block chain link point is connected with a data acquisition terminal 1 and a data uploading device 2 through a data route;
the data acquisition terminal acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time and packages the data into a data set;
and the data acquisition terminal records the data sets in the block chain network 4 for broadcasting, and then the data uploading device 2 packs all the data sets recorded in the block chain network 4 and uploads the data sets to the data center 3.
According to a manner that can be realized by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, the data collection terminal encrypts the data set before recording the data set in the blockchain network 4 for broadcasting.
A third embodiment of the invention provides a computer storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method as described above.
The embodiment of the invention can save a large amount of network bandwidth and the flow cost generated by the monitoring data reported by the connection data center 3; the barrier for acquiring the monitoring data can be reduced, the analysis and processing monitoring data are distributed to the data acquisition terminal for processing, and the equipment deployment cost of the data center 3 can be saved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A monitoring data acquisition system based on a block chain is characterized by comprising a data acquisition end, data uploading equipment, a data center and a block chain network, wherein the block chain network is composed of a plurality of block chain link points established by adopting a block chain technology, any block chain link point can be in two-way communication with all other block chain link points, and each block chain link point is connected with the data acquisition end and the data uploading equipment through a data route; the data acquisition end acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time, packages the acquired monitoring data into a data set, and records the data set in the block chain network for broadcasting; and the data uploading equipment packs all data sets recorded in the blockchain network and uploads the packed data sets to the data center.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data acquisition end is provided with an embedded program for real-time analysis and packaging of the acquired monitoring data into a data set.
3. The blockchain-based monitoring data acquisition system of claim 2, wherein the embedded program is further configured to perform tamper-proof protection processing on the data set.
4. The system according to claim 3, wherein the tamper-proof processing of the data set comprises:
the data set is encrypted.
5. A monitoring data acquisition method based on a block chain is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing a plurality of block chain nodes by adopting a block chain technology, wherein the plurality of block chain link points form a block chain network, any block chain link point can be in bidirectional communication with all other block chain link points, and each block chain link point is connected with a data acquisition end and data uploading equipment through a data route;
the data acquisition terminal acquires monitoring data, analyzes the acquired monitoring data in real time and packages the data into a data set;
and the data acquisition terminal records the data sets in the block chain network for broadcasting, and then the data uploading equipment packs all the data sets recorded in the block chain network and uploads the data sets to the data center.
6. The blockchain-based monitoring data collection method according to claim 5, wherein the data collection terminal encrypts the data set before recording the data set in the blockchain network for broadcasting.
7. A computer storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as claimed in claim 5 or 6.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911398137.6A CN111064806A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Monitoring data acquisition system and method based on block chain and computer storage medium |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112632631A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州安存网络科技有限公司 | Divide table meter electricity monitoring system based on block chain |
| CN113542410A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 信弘智维(北京)科技有限公司 | Building operation and maintenance management system based on block chain technology |
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