CN1110618A - Burn treatment instrument - Google Patents
Burn treatment instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN1110618A CN1110618A CN 95102232 CN95102232A CN1110618A CN 1110618 A CN1110618 A CN 1110618A CN 95102232 CN95102232 CN 95102232 CN 95102232 A CN95102232 A CN 95102232A CN 1110618 A CN1110618 A CN 1110618A
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- work cover
- treatment instrument
- wave ultraviolet
- burn
- bed
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Abstract
The burn therapeutic apparatus for second- and third-degree burn integrating such functions as keeping warm, isolation, disinfecting, radiation therapy and turning body over is composed of working stand, cover, turning-over bed, far infrared heating tube for baking, short-wave ultraviolet tube for disinfecting, long-wave ultraviolet tube for radiation therapy and control circuit. All the functions are automatically controlled.
Description
The invention belongs to the phototherapy technical field, relate to a kind of burn treating equipment.
At present for the large-area burns Wound treating, III is ° to cut crust in early days
Skin-grafting is main, II is ° then in burn wound's debridement, after being coated with burn treating medicines such as silver sulfadiazine outward, patient is placed in the baking cover of being made by 20-30 40W incandescent lamp bulb, to isolate insulation and to prevent that wound surface from further polluting, this easy device is used inconvenient, and because electric filament lamp is low by the efficient that electric energy is transformed into heat energy, wastes energy.Patient burnt back 2-3 days, because blood capillary is by the enhancing of saturating property, cause a large amount of blood plasma, moisture content and electric energy matter to ooze out to interstice and body surface, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is a blood plasma, it is the main cause that causes early stage shock, so it is aseptic to keep clean in burn wound, relatively dry prevents the heavily absorption and the bacterial infection of wound fluid.Notification number is CN1020410C, name is called the Chinese patent of " a kind of phototherapy device ", discloses a kind of phototherapy device, and it is light guide with the quartz ampoule, the light of output wavelength wider range is mainly used in hemostasis, the inflammation for the treatment of positions such as oral cavity, skin and ulcer etc.Notification number is CN87205981U, and name is called the utility model of " high strength, high stability low-pressure uv therapy ", discloses a kind of ultraviolet therapeutic, and it is by the output handle, and quartzy photoconduction, timing means are formed, and are used for body cavity, body surface ultraviolet therapy.Said apparatus is mainly used in the treatment of body surface, body cavity general diseases, can not satisfy the requirement to burn treating.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy and satisfy requirement burn treating, and energy savings, burn treating equipment easy to use.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, burn treatment instrument is by falsework, the work cover, stand up bed, apparatus for baking, ultraviolet tube and circuit control device are formed, apparatus for baking, ultraviolet tube and circuit control device place in the work cover, the work cover connects with worker's type hitch 4 by screw rod 3, crossbeam slide rail 17 is arranged on the falsework 1, worker's type hitch 4 places on the crossbeam slide rail 17, handwheel 5 is arranged on the screw rod 3, scalable work cover height, the crossbeam slide rail can make work cover move left and right, stand up bed 16 below the work cover, by the axis of centres 10, support 20 is fixing with falsework 1, and work cover 2 bottoms hang with the sagging screen with insulation buffer action; It is the alabaster silica glass far-infrared heating tube of 3.8-5.6 μ m that apparatus for baking adopts radiation wavelength, ultraviolet tube adopts short wave ultraviolet pipe and long wave ultraviolet pipe, the short wave ultraviolet pipe is used for air and wound surface sterilization, the long wave ultraviolet pipe is used for intermittent irradiation, promote epithelial growth, baking temperature, disinfecting time, irradiation treatment time are controlled automatically by circuit control device.
The alabaster silica glass far-infrared heating tube is called for short SHQ, is a kind of energy-efficient durable products, can effectively electric energy be transformed into radiant energy, the radiation far infrared.According to the molecular resonance principle, if the frequency of vibration of burn wound's transudate and used various medicines for external application equates with radiating frequency, the just easy luminous energy of the molecule of heated object-transudate and medicine with complete quantum absorbed radiation, cause the strong resonance of molecule and atom, the aggravation warm-up movement reaches best cured effect.
Notion according to the coupling absorption, yellow's skin, wound surface are oozed out blood plasma, the spirit of burn treating medicine burn, moistening ointment, the burn II number etc. of burning are carried out spectrum analysis, its as a result the far-infrared spectrum absorbing wavelength between the 3.8-5.6 micron, so design the specification of SHQ, make its radiation wavelength just in this scope.
Other parameter of the power of SHQ and SHQ has following relation:
P= (ξ
λ·S·Q·T
4)/(N)
Wherein: P is a power, and N=0.65 is an electric energy radiant energy conversion ratio, and ξ λ=0.92 is a radiation coefficient, Q=5.67 * 10
-12(W/cm
2K
4) be Si Difen-graceful constant of Bohr thatch, S is the area of SHQ, T is an absolute temperature.
According to Wien displacement law:
T= 2897/(λ
m)
λ wherein
mBe peak wavelength, select λ
mBe 3.8-5.6 μ m, power P is 200W, just can calculate according to top formula:
S=74-349cm
2
So, select the surface area of SHQ to be: 74-349cm
2, like this, the radiating wavelength of SHQ just in time is complementary best results with blood plasma transudate and drug absorption wave band.For example: selecting the SHQ diameter is 1cm, and length is 45cm, removes the both sides installation dimension, actual emanations length 39cm, and according to top calculating as can be known, radiation wavelength is 4.3 μ m, just in time between 3.8-5.6 μ m.
SHQ radiant baking temperature generally selects thermostat temperature below the human body normal body temperature with the adjustment of temperature indication control device, can be according to the different phase of burning from the main regulation thermostat temperature in the practical application.The irradiation of short wave ultraviolet can be adjusted ultraviolet pulsed exposure disinfecting time and per 24 hours irradiation number of times according to wound surface and airborne bacteria cultivation results with the control of electronic time controller.Long wave ultraviolet is used for the treatment to burn wound, by with attemperating unit in output relay often make war and be connected, outside the far infrared warm-up time, the prolonged exposure treatment is to promote epithelial growth.
Adopt the burn treatment instrument of technique scheme, collection insulation isolates, sterilize, treat, stand up and be one, have functions such as automatic constant-temperature, timing wound surface and air sterillization, intermittent irradiation promotion epithelial growth, energy savings is easy to use, being applicable to treatment II °, III ° burn patients, is ideal burn treating equipment.
Fig. 1 is the front view of burn treatment instrument.
Fig. 2 is the side view of burn treatment instrument.
Fig. 3 is the front view of burn treatment instrument work cover.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of work cover along A-A.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Work cover 2 is connected with worker's type link 4 by screw rod 3, worker's type link places on the crossbeam slide rail 17 on the falsework, but the work cover is by crossbeam slide rail move left and right, the height of the handwheel 5 scalable work covers on the screw rod 3, stand up bed 16 and fix by the axis of centres 10, support 20 and falsework, standing up bed has fixing pillow, foot pad and lateral wall, can 180 degree upset patients, be convenient to the treatment of the abdomen back of the body, prevent decubital ulcer.Work cover 2 is cuboid, low around the bottom is, central authorities' height, and the ramp portion of both sides is far-infrared tube fixedly, central authorities are the short wave ultraviolet pipe fixedly, Corner Strapped long wave ultraviolet pipe, work cover bottom hangs with the sagging screen with insulation buffer action, is used for isolating insulation.Stand up bed 16 by up and down two cots, the axis of centres 10, upper rack posts 8, lower fulcrum bar 12, clamp nuts 13, fixedly bolt-lock 9 is formed, bunk bed is connected with the axis of centres by last lower fulcrum bar, and fixedly bolt-lock is by the hole fixation turn-over bed on support disk 11 and the axis of centres disk 14.Power is 200W, diameter is 1cm, length is totally six of the SHQ21 of 39cm, divide three groups to be fixed in the polishing reflector 22, the both sides that work cover bottom 30 is fixed in insulation are done with conical hollow porcelain tube in two ends, are controlled by the indicator cock on the panel 7, thermosensitive temperature-sensing is popped one's head in and 6 is placed in the work cover when flat, during work, fix it by work cover bottom center hole, but this probe thermometric and temperature-sensitive.The 220V/15W wavelength is 2573
Short wave ultraviolet fluorescent tube 23 usefulness lamp sockets be fixed in the trapezoidal reflector 24 of work cover bottom 30 central authorities, inner surface degree light zinc, ballast glow-starter and circuit control device 28 place in the work cover, and by the control of the self-locking indicator cock on the panel 7,4 4W/220V wavelength are 3650
Long wave ultraviolet fluorescent tube 25 be fixed in the trapezoidal rustless steel reflector 26 with 4 lamp angles respectively, be assembled on four angles in space between work cover bottom SHQ and the short wave ultraviolet pipe, back in parallel links with normal battle of the output relay of temperature control part, when the actual temperature of thermosensitive probe 6 impressions is lower than the controlled selection temperature, thermostat relay is connected SHQ, begin to heat, long wave ultraviolet is closed.Select temperature identical or when being higher than, thermostat relay disconnects when the actual temperatures of thermosensitive temperature-sensing probe 6 impressions and temperature control, SHQ quits work, the connection of long wave ultraviolet circuit, long wave ultraviolet lamp works.Soft lighting lamp 27 is fixed in short wave ultraviolet fluorescent tube both sides, is subjected to side switch 18 controls.Be furnished with time counter on the panel 7, but self-clocking or reset, and to write down total treatment time, the temperature control table on the panel 7 is used to regulate needed steady temperature, 15 instruction times of clock and watch in panel left side, the outer room temperature of thermometer indicator panel envelope.Top and side at the work cover have heat radiation window 19, in the work cover two fans 29 are housed, and are used to reduce the temperature in the work cover.Plated film blue tinted glass 31 is installed in the outside of shortwave ultraviolet lamp tube 23, but the shield portions ultraviolet, and protection skin is avoided infringement.Short-wave ultraviolet light irradiation time and per 24 hours irradiation number of times is controlled by the electronic time controller on the panel 7.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of burn treatment instrument, by falsework, the work cover, stand up bed, apparatus for baking, ultraviolet tube and circuit control device are formed, apparatus for baking, ultraviolet tube and circuit control device place in the work cover, it is characterized in that: work cover (2) is by screw rod (3), worker's type hitch (4) connects with falsework (1), the handwheel (5) of crossbeam slide rail (17) on the falsework and screw rod (3) top can make about the work cover or move up and down, work cover (2) bottom hangs with the sagging screen with insulation and buffer action, stand up bed (16) below the work cover, by the axis of centres (10), support (20) is fixing with falsework (1); It is the alabaster silica glass far-infrared heating tube of 3.8-5.6 μ m that apparatus for baking adopts radiation wavelength, ultraviolet tube adopts short wave ultraviolet pipe and long wave ultraviolet pipe, the short wave ultraviolet pipe is used for wound surface and air sterillization, the long wave ultraviolet pipe is used for irradiation treatment, and baking temperature, disinfecting time, irradiation treatment time are controlled automatically by circuit control device.
2, burn treatment instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the area of alabaster silica glass far-infrared heating tube is 74-349cm
2
3, burn treatment instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: stand up bed and form by two cots up and down, be connected with the axis of centres (10) by upper rack posts (8), lower fulcrum bar (12) and clamp nut (13), fixedly bolt-lock (9) is by the hole fixation turn-over bed on support disk (11) and the axis of centres disk (14).
4, burn treatment instrument according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being equipped with in the work cover exhaust fan (29), and work cover top and side have heat radiation window (19).
5, burn treatment instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that the short wave ultraviolet tube outside is equipped with blue coated glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95102232A CN1048902C (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1995-03-16 | Burn treatment instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95102232A CN1048902C (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1995-03-16 | Burn treatment instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1110618A true CN1110618A (en) | 1995-10-25 |
| CN1048902C CN1048902C (en) | 2000-02-02 |
Family
ID=5074234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95102232A Expired - Fee Related CN1048902C (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1995-03-16 | Burn treatment instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1048902C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110898337A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-24 | 樊玉香 | Self-adjusting heat absorption tanning instrument |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3444793A1 (en) * | 1984-12-08 | 1986-06-12 | Evb Entwicklungs Und Vertriebs | BROWNING DEVICE |
| DE8701977U1 (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1987-06-04 | Ayk Med.Techn. Geraete Gmbh, 5063 Overath, De | |
| FR2615398B1 (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1991-12-06 | Dixwell | ULTRAVIOLET TREATMENT CABINET |
| CN87208447U (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1988-08-24 | 天津市医疗器械七厂 | Uv therapeutic device |
| CN1056318C (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 2000-09-13 | 景丽珠 | Multifunctional opal quartz glass far infrared radiation therapuetic instrument |
-
1995
- 1995-03-16 CN CN95102232A patent/CN1048902C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110898337A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-24 | 樊玉香 | Self-adjusting heat absorption tanning instrument |
| CN110898337B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-11-26 | 张惠晴 | Self-adjusting heat absorption tanning instrument |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1048902C (en) | 2000-02-02 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| MM4A | Cease of patent right caused by unpayment of annual fee |