CN111060657A - Satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device - Google Patents
Satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111060657A CN111060657A CN202010056141.0A CN202010056141A CN111060657A CN 111060657 A CN111060657 A CN 111060657A CN 202010056141 A CN202010056141 A CN 202010056141A CN 111060657 A CN111060657 A CN 111060657A
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/007—Arrangements to check the analyser
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/007—Arrangements to check the analyser
- G01N33/0072—Arrangements to check the analyser by generating a test gas
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N2001/2893—Preparing calibration standards
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Abstract
The invention discloses a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device which comprises a purification box, wherein a proper amount of water is placed in the purification box, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the purification box, a guide mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, a viewing mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism, an air comparison monitoring mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purification box, and a water changing mechanism is arranged on one side of the air comparison monitoring mechanism. The device has the advantages that the device is installed on one side of a building site, normal outdoor air and purified air are respectively pumped into the monitoring box through the exhaust fan, the air detector is used for detecting dust in the air, whether the air detector is damaged or not can be judged through comparison of detection results of two times, two openings of the three-way valve can be respectively opened through extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod, different air can be conveniently switched, and a water inlet and a water outlet of the purifying box can be opened, so that water is conveniently changed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air quality monitoring equipment, in particular to a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device.
Background
In the building site work progress, there is great raise dust, cause the influence to air quality, in order to guarantee air quality, need monitor building site's air, be convenient for at any time to the interior watering of building site, thereby reduce the raise dust, can use air detector to monitor building site's air quality, air detector passes through the dust in the principle detectable air of light scattering, thereby through satellite transmission signal with air detector detect out the result long-range send to user's smart mobile phone, can realize the remote monitoring air quality.
In the prior art, generally, the air detector can be directly installed on the outer side of a building site, the air quality is detected through detection light emitted by the air detector, when the air detector is used, some problems exist, the air detector is located outdoors, the air detector is easily damaged when being blown by wind and sun under natural conditions, but whether the air detector is damaged or not cannot be seen from the outside, the damaged air detector is used for monitoring the air quality, the accuracy of air detection can be influenced, the external brightness degrees of the air detector are different due to different weather conditions, certain influence can be generated on the air quality detector, and therefore when the air quality is detected, the result has deviation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention provides a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device to solve the problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device comprises a purification box, wherein a proper amount of water is placed in the purification box, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the purification box, a guide mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, a viewing mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism, an air contrast monitoring mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purification box, a water changing mechanism is arranged on one side of the air contrast monitoring mechanism,
the air contrast monitoring mechanism comprises a fixed platform fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purifying box, an exhaust fan is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform, the outlet end of the exhaust fan is connected with a three-way valve, a twisting handle is arranged on the three-way valve, the three-way valve is provided with a first outlet end and a second outlet end, a holding platform is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the purifying box, a monitoring box is arranged on the upper surface of the holding platform, an air quality detector is arranged in the monitoring box, a first air inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the monitoring box, the first outlet end and the first air inlet are connected through a first air inlet pipe, a connecting port is formed in the upper end of the purifying box, a second air inlet pipe is connected to the second outlet end, the lower end of the second air inlet pipe penetrates through the connecting port and extends into the lower part of, the gas outlet is connected with the second gas inlet through a third gas inlet pipe, a one-way valve is installed at the outlet end of the third gas inlet pipe, a gas exhaust pipe is installed at the other side of the lower end of the monitoring box, a door stop mechanism is installed at the outlet end of the gas exhaust pipe, a lifting table is arranged above the purifying box, electric telescopic rods are installed at two sides of the lower surface of the lifting table, the lower end of each electric telescopic rod is installed on the upper surface of the purifying box, a lifting rod is installed at the lower surface of the lifting table, two stirring tables are installed on one side surface of the lifting rod and located at two sides of a twisting handle, pulleys are installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the twisting handle, a reset rod is installed on one side of the upper surface of the purifying box,
the water changing mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the purification box, a first torsion valve is arranged at the outlet end of the water outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is connected with the outlet end of the first torsion valve, a lifting column is arranged on one side of the lifting platform, a lifting plate is arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting column, a support table is arranged on the upper surface of the purification box, the lifting plate is positioned above the lifting platform and the support table, a second reset spring is arranged on one side of the upper end of the torsion end of the first torsion valve, the upper end of the second reset spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the purification box, a fixed wheel is arranged on one side of the second reset spring, a first guide slide way is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the purification box, a first guide block is arranged below the purification box, the upper end of the first guide block is positioned in, triangular platform is installed to lift post lower extreme one side, the inlet tube is installed to purifying box one side surface upper end, the water piping connection has the second to turn round the valve, the second turns round valve entrance point and water piping connection, third reset spring is installed to the second end of turning round the valve, the fixed plate is installed to the second end of turning round the valve, third reset spring upper end and fixed plate lower fixed surface are connected, the supporting wheel is installed to third reset spring one side, L shape carriage release lever is installed to lift post one side, the tilter is installed to L shape carriage release lever upper end.
Further, the door stopping mechanism comprises a fixing block fixedly mounted at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, a rotating plate is connected to one side of the fixing block through a hinge, a connecting plate is mounted at the lower end of the exhaust pipe, a fourth reset spring is mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and one end of the fourth reset spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating plate.
Further, supporting mechanism includes the supporting leg of four angles departments of fixed mounting under the purifying box, and the backup pad is installed to supporting leg lower extreme both sides, and it has a plurality of round holes to open in the backup pad.
Further, guiding mechanism includes a plurality of guide bars of fixed mounting in purifying box side surface, and the leading wheel is installed to guide bar one end, and the surface is opened on the lift post both sides has the guide way, and leading wheel one end is located the guide way.
Further, the inspection mechanism comprises an inspection window located on the monitoring box, transparent protective glass is installed at the inspection window, second guide slide ways are installed on two sides of the transparent protective glass, a stop block is installed at the lower end of each second guide slide way, a protection plate is arranged on one side of the monitoring box, two ends of the protection plate are located in the second guide slide ways, and a connecting handle is installed at the upper end of the protection plate.
Furthermore, the upper end of the purification box is provided with a square through hole, the lower end of the square through hole is provided with the protection box, and the square through hole is positioned below the lifting rod.
Furthermore, a plurality of warning lights are installed to monitoring case upper end.
Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is installed in the purifying box, and a photoelectric turbidimeter is installed on the upper surface in the purifying box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is installed on one side of a building site through bolt connection, a proper amount of water is added into a purification box, a first outlet end is opened, air is pumped into a monitoring box by an exhaust fan, the air quality is detected by an air quality detector, a second outlet end is opened after a period of time, the air is pumped into the purification box by the exhaust fan, dust in the air is separated by water, the air is discharged into the monitoring box, clean air is detected, whether the air quality detector is damaged or not can be judged and controlled by comparing the results of two detections, and the device is convenient to maintain in time, a lifting platform can be driven to move through the expansion and contraction of an electric telescopic rod, so that the opening switching of the first outlet end and the second outlet end on a three-way valve can be realized, the water quality is detected by a photoelectric turbidimeter, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the purification box are respectively opened through the movement of a lifting column, thereby change the water in the purifying box, can effectually with the dust separation in the air to make better detecting the air of this device, can protect air quality detector through the monitoring case, prevent its damage, accessible transparent protective glass looks over the condition of monitoring incasement portion, and carry out the shading by the guard plate to the monitoring case, reduce external environment luminance to the influence of testing result, ensured the accuracy that air quality detected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at E;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view, partly in section, of a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the guide mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of the viewing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the position of the lift pins and the shielding cage of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial schematic view of the water change mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a purification box; 2. a fixed table; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a three-way valve; 5. twisting the handle; 6. a first outlet end; 7. a second outlet end; 8. a containing table; 9. a monitoring box; 10. an air quality detector; 11. a first air inlet; 12. a first intake pipe; 13. a connecting port; 14. a second intake pipe; 15. a filter screen; 16. an air outlet; 17. a second air inlet; 18. a third intake pipe; 19. a one-way valve; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. a lifting platform; 22. an electric telescopic rod; 23. a lifting rod; 24. a shifting table; 25. a pulley; 26. a reset lever; 27. a first return spring; 28. a water outlet pipe; 29. a first torsion valve; 30. a drain pipe; 31. a lifting column; 32. a lifting plate; 33. a support table; 34. a second return spring; 35. a fixed wheel; 36. a first guide slide; 37. a first guide block; 38. a spring thimble; 39. a push wheel; 40. a triangular frustum; 41. a water inlet pipe; 42. a second twist valve; 43. a third return spring; 44. a fixing plate; 45. a support wheel; 46. an L-shaped travel bar; 47. a tilting table; 48. a fixed block; 49. a rotating plate; 50. a connecting plate; 51. a fourth return spring; 52. supporting legs; 53. a support plate; 54. a circular hole; 55. a guide bar; 56. a guide wheel; 57. a guide groove; 58. a viewing window; 59. transparent protective glass; 60. a second guide slide; 61. a stopper; 62. a protection plate; 63. a connecting handle; 64. a square through hole; 65. a protective box; 66. a warning light; 67. a liquid level sensor; 68. photoelectric turbidimeter.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in FIGS. 1-13: a satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device comprises a purification box 1, wherein a proper amount of water is placed in the purification box 1, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the purification box 1, a guide mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, a viewing mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism, an air contrast monitoring mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purification box 1, a water changing mechanism is arranged on one side of the air contrast monitoring mechanism,
the air contrast monitoring mechanism comprises a fixed table 2 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of a purifying box 1, an exhaust fan 3 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed table 2, the outlet end of the exhaust fan 3 is connected with a three-way valve 4, a twisting handle 5 is installed on the three-way valve 4, the three-way valve 4 is provided with a first outlet end 6 and a second outlet end 7, the other side of the upper surface of the purifying box 1 is provided with a containing table 8, the upper surface of the containing table 8 is provided with a monitoring box 9, an air quality detector 10 is installed in the monitoring box 9, one side of the upper end of the monitoring box 9 is provided with a first air inlet 11, the first outlet end 6 and the first air inlet 11 are connected through a first air inlet pipe 12, the upper end of the purifying box 1 is provided with a connecting port 13, the second outlet end 7 is connected with a second air inlet pipe 14, the lower end of the second air, an air outlet 16 is formed in the other side of the upper end of the purifying box 1, a second air inlet 17 is formed in one side of the lower end of the monitoring box 9, the air outlet 16 is connected with the second air inlet 17 through a third air inlet pipe 18, a one-way valve 19 is installed at the outlet end of the third air inlet pipe 18, an exhaust pipe 20 is installed at the other side of the lower end of the monitoring box 9, a door blocking mechanism is installed at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 20, a lifting table 21 is arranged above the purifying box 1, electric telescopic rods 22 are installed on two sides of the lower surface of the lifting table 21, the lower end of each electric telescopic rod 22 is installed on the upper surface of the purifying box 1, a lifting rod 23 is installed on the lower surface of the lifting table 21, two stirring tables 24 are installed on one side of the lifting rod 23, the two stirring tables 24 are located on two sides of the twisting handle 5, one ends of the two first return springs 27 extend to the first outlet end 6 and the second outlet end 7 side respectively,
the water changing mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe 28 fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the purifying box 1, a first torsion valve 29 is arranged at the outlet end of the water outlet pipe 28, a water outlet pipe 30 is connected with the outlet end of the first torsion valve 29, a lifting column 31 is arranged on one side of a lifting platform 21, a lifting plate 32 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting column 31, a supporting platform 33 is arranged on the upper surface of the purifying box 1, the lifting plate 32 is positioned above the lifting platform 21 and the supporting platform 33, a second return spring 34 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the torsion end of the first torsion valve 29, the upper end of the second return spring 34 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the purifying box 1, a fixed wheel 35 is arranged on one side of the second return spring 34, a first guide slide 36 is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the purifying box 1, a first guide block 37 is arranged below the purifying box 1, the upper end of the first, a pushing wheel 39 is arranged on the other side surface of the first guide block 37, a triangular platform 40 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the lifting column 31, a water inlet pipe 41 is arranged on the upper end of one side surface of the purifying box 1, the water inlet pipe 41 is connected with a second twisting valve 42, the inlet end of the second twisting valve 42 is connected with a tap water pipe, a third return spring 43 is arranged on the twisting end of the second twisting valve 42, a fixing plate 44 is arranged on the upper end of the second twisting valve 42, the upper end of the third return spring 43 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate 44, a supporting wheel 45 is arranged on one side of the third return spring 43, an L-shaped moving rod 46 is arranged on one side of the lifting column 31, an inclined platform 47 is arranged on the upper end of, normal air and purified air can be respectively led into the monitoring box 9, so that the air quality detector 10 can be conveniently self-checked, and the detection result is ensured.
The door-blocking mechanism comprises a fixed block 48 fixedly mounted at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 20, a rotating plate 49 is connected to one side of the fixed block 48 through a hinge, a connecting plate 50 is mounted at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 20, a fourth return spring 51 is mounted on one side of the connecting plate 50, one end of the fourth return spring 51 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating plate 49, the rotating plate 49 can be pulled to the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 20 through the fourth return spring 51, so that the exhaust port 20 is sealed, and air is prevented from entering the monitoring box 9 when the device is not used.
The supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs 52 fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the purifying box 1, supporting plates 53 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of each supporting leg 52, a plurality of round holes 54 are formed in each supporting plate 53, and bolts penetrate through the round holes, so that the device can be conveniently installed.
The guide mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods 55 fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the purifying box 1, guide wheels 56 are arranged at one ends of the guide rods 55, guide grooves 57 are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the lifting column 31, and one ends of the guide wheels 56 are positioned in the guide grooves 57, so that the moving direction of the guide rods 55 can be ensured.
The mechanism of observing is including being located observation window 58 on monitoring box 9, it installs transparent cover glass 59 to observe window 58 department, second direction slide 60 is installed to transparent cover glass 59 both sides, dog 61 is installed to second direction slide 60 lower extreme, monitoring box 9 one side is equipped with guard plate 62, guard plate 62 both ends are located second direction slide 60, connecting handle 63 is installed to guard plate 62 upper end, pull guard plate 62 to the top, the inside situation of monitoring box 9 is observed to accessible transparent cover glass 59, when using this device, block transparent cover glass 59 by guard plate 62, can reduce the influence of external luminance to the testing result when using this device.
The upper end of the purifying box 1 is provided with a square through hole 64, the lower end of the square through hole 64 is provided with a protective box 65, and the square through hole 64 is positioned below the lifting rod 23, so that the lifting rod 23 can be conveniently lifted.
A plurality of warning lamps 66 are arranged at the upper end of the monitoring box 9, and the warning lamps 66 can be lightened to remind people when the device is damaged or the air quality is too poor.
Install level sensor 67 in the purifying box 1, surface mounting has photoelectric turbidimeter 68 in the purifying box 1, can be convenient for detect the quality of water in the purifying box 1 to trade water.
In this embodiment, the electric equipment of the device is controlled by an external controller, and the detection signal is transmitted by a satellite, the device can be remotely controlled, and the detection result can be checked, when in use, the device is moved to one side of a construction site, an opening is made on the ground and an expansion screw is installed, the lower end of a bolt passes through a round hole 54 and is screwed into the expansion screw, so that the device is installed through a support plate 53 and a support leg 52, the outlet end of a drain pipe 30 is placed at one side of a concrete mixer in the construction site, the outlet end of a tap water pipe is connected with the inlet end of a second twist valve 42, a worker opens the second twist valve 42, adds a proper amount of water into the purifying box 1, and makes the water surface above the outlet end of a second air inlet pipe 14, when the water surface reaches, the second twist valve 42 is loosened, under the elastic force of a third return spring 43, the twist end of the second twist valve 42 is closed, thereby stopping the water intake,
the power is switched on, the twisting handle 5 on the three-way valve 4 is arranged at one side of the first outlet end 6 and is supported by the toggle table 24 at the lower end of the lifting rod 23 to prevent the twisting handle from falling back, so that the first outlet end 6 is opened, the exhaust fan 3 is started to extract air, the air enters the monitoring box 9 through the first outlet end 6 on the three-way valve 4, the first air inlet pipe 12 and the first air inlet 11, the circulated air is continuously detected through the air quality detector 10, the air quality in the construction site can be monitored, the detection result is transmitted to a smart phone of a user through a satellite in real time, the result is known at any time, if the air quality is poor, the warning lamp 66 at one side of the monitoring box 9 is lightened to remind, and the protection plate 62 moves downwards in the second guide slide way 60 under the action of gravity during air monitoring, and falls on the stop block 61, thereby blocking the transparent protective glass 59, reducing the influence of the brightness of the external environment on the detection result, when the condition in the monitoring box 9 needs to be checked, the protective plate 62 is pulled upwards by using the connecting handle 63, the air entering the monitoring box 9 is checked through the transparent protective glass 59 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 20, the air flushes the rotating plate 49 at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 20, so that the rotating plate 49 rotates upwards around the hinge to be opened, the air is discharged, and the fourth return spring 51 is stretched, when the device is not used, under the action of the fourth return spring 51 and the gravity, the rotating plate 49 seals the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 20, and the external air is prevented from entering,
after the air quality detector 10 is used for a period of time, in order to prevent the air quality detector 10 from being damaged and causing inaccurate detection results, the air quality detector 10 needs to be detected, the exhaust fan 3 is closed, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started to be shortened, the lifting platform 21 is driven to descend, the lifting platform 22 is positioned below the lifting plate 32, when the lifting platform 22 descends, the lifting plate 32 falls on the supporting platform 33 and does not move, when the lifting platform 21 moves downwards, the lifting rod 23 is driven to move downwards into the protective box 65, and the two shifting platforms 24 move downwards, when the shifting platforms 24 move, the friction force between the shifting platforms 24 and the twisting handle 5 can be reduced through the rotation of the pulley 25 on one side of the twisting handle 5, when the position between the two shifting platforms 24 moves to one side of the twisting handle 5, one end of the twisting handle 5 is pushed into the two shifting platforms 24 under the elastic force of the first return spring 27, the toggle table 24 descends along with the descending of the lifting rod 23, the twist handle 5 is pushed downwards, the first outlet end 6 is closed, the second outlet end 7 is opened, the twist handle 5 is moved to one side of the first return spring 27 below, the first return spring 27 below is compressed, the twist handle 5 is rotated to one side of the toggle table 24 above, the exhaust fan 3 is started, air is pumped to the lower part of the water surface in the purification box 1 through the second outlet end 7 and the second air inlet pipe 14, smoke and dust in the air are separated through water, the air is moved to the upper end of the purification box 1 and enters the monitoring box 9 through the third air inlet pipe 18 and the second air inlet 13, the check valve 19 can enable the air to enter the monitoring box 9 and prevent the air from flowing backwards, after the air flows into the monitoring box 9, the air in the original monitoring box 9 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 20, and the air in the monitoring box 9 is purified air, the air quality detector 10 is used for detecting the air, if the result is normal, the air quality detector 10 is in a normal state, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started to extend, the twisting handle 5 is driven to rotate, the second outlet end 7 is closed, the first outlet end 6 is opened, the air is continuously monitored, if the result is abnormal, the air quality detector 10 is damaged, the warning lamp 66 on the other side of the monitoring box 9 is lightened, nearby workers are reminded to process the air,
after the device is used for a period of time, water in the purifying box 1 becomes turbid, the water quality in the purifying box is detected by the photoelectric turbidimeter 68, when the water quality is poor, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started to rise, the lifting platform 21, the lifting rod 23 and the toggle platform 24 are firstly driven to move upwards, the twisting handle 5 is rotated to one side of the first outlet end 6, the first return spring 27 above is compressed, one end of the twisting handle 5 is positioned at one side of the toggle platform 24 below, the lifting platform 21 pushes the lifting plate 32 upwards along with the continuous rising of the lifting platform 21 and pulls the lifting column 31 to move upwards, guide grooves 57 are formed in the two side surfaces of the lifting column 31, the moving direction of the lifting column 31 can be ensured by the guide wheels 56 at one side of the guide rods 55, the friction force when the lifting column 31 rises, the three ledges 40 at the lower end of the lifting column 31 move upwards, the first guide block 37 can be pushed to one side in the first guide slide way 36 by the pushing force of the inclined surface of the triangular frustum 40 to the pushing wheel 39, the spring thimble 38 is compressed, the lower surface of the first guide block 37 is an inclined surface, when the first guide block 37 moves, the fixed wheel 35 at the twisting end of the first twisting valve 29 can be pushed downwards, the friction force can be reduced by the rotation of the fixed wheel 35, the first twisting valve 29 is opened, the electric telescopic rod 22 is closed, so that the water in the purifying box 1 is discharged to one side of the concrete mixer through the water outlet pipe 28, the first twisting valve 29 and the water discharge pipe 30, the water resource is recycled, when the water in the purifying box 1 is discharged, negative pressure is generated, the outside air enters the purifying box 1 through the connecting port 13, the dust in the air is intercepted by the filter screen 15, and the cleanness of the air in the purifying box 1 is ensured, when the second outlet end 7 is opened for air detection, when air is sucked into the purifying box 1, a part of air enters the monitoring box 9, the other part of air is discharged through the connecting port 13, dust above the filter screen 15 is blown away to prevent blockage, the water level inside the purifying box 1 is detected by the liquid level sensor 67, when no water exists in the purifying box 1, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started to extend continuously to enable the lifting column 31 to continue to ascend, the inclined plane at the upper end of the triangular platform 40 passes through the pushing wheel 39 and starts to enable the inclined plane at the lower end of the triangular platform 40 to pass through the pushing wheel 39, when the lifting column 31 continues to ascend, the first guide block 37 returns to the original position under the elastic force of the spring ejector pin 38, the twisting end of the first twisting valve 29 returns to the original position under the elastic force of the second return spring 34 to close the first twisting valve 29,
the lifting column 31 continues to rise and drives the L-shaped moving rod 46 and the inclined platform 47 to move upwards, the upper end of the inclined platform 47 contacts the supporting wheel 45 at the twisting end of the second twisting valve 42, a thrust is given to the supporting wheel 45 when the inclined platform 47 moves under the action of an inclined plane, the supporting wheel 45 can be pushed upwards, the second twisting valve 42 is opened, the electric telescopic rod 22 is closed, the third return spring 43 is compressed, after the tap water pipe is connected, water is added into the purifying box 1 through the second twisting valve 42 and the water inlet pipe 41, the water level is detected by the liquid level sensor 67, after the specified depth is reached, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started to shorten, the lifting platform 21 is driven to move downwards, the lifting column 31 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the inclined platform 47 leaves the supporting wheel 45, the twisting end of the second twisting valve 42 returns to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the third return spring 43, and close the second and twist the valve 42, with the shortening of the electric telescopic rod 22, the lifting column 31 gets back to the original position under the effect of gravity, and support the lifting plate 32 through the supporting bench 33, prevent it from continuing to fall, when the lifting column 31 gets back to the original position, can open and close the first twist valve 29 once by the triangular platform 40, the surface of water in the purifying box 1 is still higher than the exit end of the second air inlet pipe 14 at this moment, after changing water, this device sustainable air quality to building site monitors.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device comprises a purification box (1), wherein a proper amount of water is placed in the purification box (1), a supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the purification box (1), a guide mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, and a observing mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide mechanism, and is characterized in that an air contrast monitoring mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purification box (1), a water changing mechanism is arranged on one side of the air contrast monitoring mechanism,
the air contrast monitoring mechanism comprises a fixed table (2) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of a purifying box (1), an air exhauster (3) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed table (2), the outlet end of the air exhauster (3) is connected with a three-way valve (4), a twisting handle (5) is installed on the three-way valve (4), the three-way valve (4) is provided with a first outlet end (6) and a second outlet end (7), the other side of the upper surface of the purifying box (1) is provided with a containing table (8), the upper surface of the containing table (8) is provided with a monitoring box (9), an air quality detector (10) is installed in the monitoring box (9), one side of the upper end of the monitoring box (9) is provided with a first air inlet (11), the first outlet end (6) is connected with the first air inlet (11) through a first air inlet pipe (12), the upper end of the purifying box (1) is provided with a, the lower end of a second air inlet pipe (14) penetrates through a connecting port (13) and extends into the lower part of the water surface in a purifying box (1), a filter screen (15) is installed between the connecting port (13) and the second air inlet pipe (14), the other side of the upper end of the purifying box (1) is provided with an air outlet (16), one side of the lower end of a monitoring box (9) is provided with a second air inlet (17), the air outlet (16) is connected with the second air inlet (17) through a third air inlet pipe (18), the outlet end of the third air inlet pipe (18) is provided with a one-way valve (19), the other side of the lower end of the monitoring box (9) is provided with an exhaust pipe (20), the outlet end of the exhaust pipe (20) is provided with a door blocking mechanism, a lifting platform (21) is arranged above the purifying box (1), electric telescopic rods (22) are installed on two sides of the lower surface of the lifting platform (21, two shifting platforms (24) are arranged on the surface of one side of the lifting rod (23), the two shifting platforms (24) are positioned on two sides of the twisting handle (5), pulleys (25) are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the twisting handle (5), a reset rod (26) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the purifying box (1), a first reset spring (27) is arranged on the upper end and the lower end of one side surface of the reset rod (26), one end of each of the two first reset springs (27) extends to one side of the first outlet end (6) and one end of the second outlet end (7) respectively,
the water changing mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe (28) fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of a purifying box (1), a first torsion valve (29) is installed at the outlet end of the water outlet pipe (28), a water outlet pipe (30) is connected to the outlet end of the first torsion valve (29), a lifting column (31) is arranged on one side of a lifting platform (21), a lifting plate (32) is installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting column (31), a supporting platform (33) is installed on the upper surface of the purifying box (1), the lifting plate (32) is located above the lifting platform (21) and the supporting platform (33), a second reset spring (34) is installed on one side of the upper end of the torsion valve (29), the upper end of the second reset spring (34) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the purifying box (1), a fixed wheel (35) is installed on one side of the second reset spring (34), a first guide slide (36) is installed on one side of the, the upper end of a first guide block (37) is positioned in a first guide slide way (36), the lower surface of the first guide block (37) is an inclined plane, a spring ejector pin (38) is arranged on the surface of one side of the first guide block (37), a push wheel (39) is arranged on the surface of the other side of the first guide block (37), a triangular terrace (40) is arranged on one side of the lower end of a lifting column (31), a water inlet pipe (41) is arranged on the upper end of the surface of one side of a purifying box (1), the water inlet pipe (41) is connected with a second twisting valve (42), the inlet end of the second twisting valve (42) is connected with a tap water pipe, a third return spring (43) is arranged at the twisting end of the second twisting valve (42), a fixing plate (44) is arranged at the upper end of the second twisting valve (42), the upper end of the third return spring (43) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate, an L-shaped moving rod (46) is installed on one side of the lifting column (31), and an inclined platform (47) is installed at the upper end of the L-shaped moving rod (46).
2. The device for monitoring the quality of the gas remotely sensed by the satellite according to claim 1, wherein the shutter mechanism comprises a fixed block (48) fixedly installed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe (20), a rotating plate (49) is connected to one side of the fixed block (48) through a hinge, a connecting plate (50) is installed at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (20), a fourth return spring (51) is installed at one side of the connecting plate (50), and one end of the fourth return spring (51) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating plate (49).
3. The satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs (52) fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the purifying box (1), supporting plates (53) are mounted on two sides of the lower ends of the supporting legs (52), and a plurality of round holes (54) are formed in the supporting plates (53).
4. The satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods (55) fixedly mounted on one side surface of the purification box (1), guide wheels (56) are mounted at one ends of the guide rods (55), guide grooves (57) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the lifting column (31), and one ends of the guide wheels (56) are located in the guide grooves (57).
5. The satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the observing mechanism comprises an observing window (58) located on the monitoring box (9), a transparent protective glass (59) is installed at the observing window (58), second guide slideways (60) are installed on two sides of the transparent protective glass (59), a stop block (61) is installed at the lower end of each second guide slideway (60), a protection plate (62) is arranged on one side of the monitoring box (9), two ends of each protection plate (62) are located in the corresponding second guide slideways (60), and a connecting handle (63) is installed at the upper end of each protection plate (62).
6. The satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a square through hole (64) is formed in the upper end of the purification box (1), a protection box (65) is installed at the lower end of the square through hole (64), and the square through hole (64) is located below the lifting rod (23).
7. The remote sensing gas quality monitoring device based on the satellite as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of warning lamps (66) are installed at the upper end of the monitoring box (9).
8. The satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid level sensor (67) is installed in the purification box (1), and a photoelectric turbidimeter (68) is installed on the upper surface in the purification box (1).
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| CN202010056141.0A CN111060657A (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Satellite-based remote sensing gas quality monitoring device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112254259A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 上饶市锦宸环卫服务有限公司 | Air purification equipment with deodorization function |
| CN113134260A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-20 | 张志蓉 | Multifunctional intelligent purification system and method for secondary water supply |
| CN113504338A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-10-15 | 海口豪丰裕化工有限公司 | Intelligent detection system for quality of inorganic chemical raw materials and application method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-01-18 CN CN202010056141.0A patent/CN111060657A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112254259A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 上饶市锦宸环卫服务有限公司 | Air purification equipment with deodorization function |
| CN113134260A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-20 | 张志蓉 | Multifunctional intelligent purification system and method for secondary water supply |
| CN113134260B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-07-12 | 上海泰普克科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent purification system and method for secondary water supply |
| CN113504338A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-10-15 | 海口豪丰裕化工有限公司 | Intelligent detection system for quality of inorganic chemical raw materials and application method thereof |
| CN113504338B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2023-09-29 | 株洲市海发气体有限公司 | Intelligent detection system for quality of inorganic chemical raw materials and application method thereof |
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