CN111059646B - Air conditioner installation structure and installation method - Google Patents

Air conditioner installation structure and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111059646B
CN111059646B CN201911381532.3A CN201911381532A CN111059646B CN 111059646 B CN111059646 B CN 111059646B CN 201911381532 A CN201911381532 A CN 201911381532A CN 111059646 B CN111059646 B CN 111059646B
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China
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lead screw
rotate
fixedly connected
connecting rod
frame
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CN111059646A (en
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黄松
陈坤
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Wuhan Wending Mechanical And Electrical Engineering Co ltd
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Wuhan Wending Mechanical And Electrical Engineering Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • F24F1/62Wall-mounted

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air conditioner mounting structure and a mounting method, wherein the air conditioner mounting structure comprises a mounting rack, wherein the mounting rack comprises a frame and two vertical rods; the outdoor unit comprises a base, wherein a plurality of first through holes are formed in both ends of the top of the base, a plurality of second through holes are formed in both ends of the top of the frame, and the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a damping device is arranged in each second through hole and comprises a first lead screw, a first sliding block, a first connecting rod vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block and a first spring sleeved on the first connecting rod; the top of the first connecting rod penetrates through the first through hole and is in threaded connection with a nut; the top of the second through hole is provided with a sinking groove, the top of the first spring is abutted against the bottom of the base, and the bottom of the first spring is abutted against the bottom of the sinking groove; and a driving device for driving the plurality of first lead screws to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the frame. The damping device is arranged, so that the possibility of looseness of the mounting frame can be reduced.

Description

Air conditioner installation structure and installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner installation, in particular to an air conditioner installation structure and an air conditioner installation method.
Background
An air conditioner (air conditioner) is a device that manually adjusts and controls parameters such as temperature, humidity, and flow rate of ambient air in a building or structure. Generally comprises a cold source/heat source device, a cold and hot medium delivery and distribution system, a terminal device and other auxiliary devices. The end device is responsible for specifically processing the air state by utilizing the cold and heat quantity from the transmission and distribution so as to enable the air parameters of the target environment to meet the requirements. The air conditioner includes an outdoor unit, and many of the outdoor units are mounted on a wall.
The prior art can refer to the chinese utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN206739470U, and it discloses an air conditioner mounting bracket, including first installation pole, first mounting hole has been seted up to the surface of first installation pole, the left side fixedly connected with second installation pole of first installation pole, and the equal fixedly connected with third installation pole of internal surface of second installation pole and first installation pole, the one end that first installation pole was kept away from to the third installation pole has inlayed the level bubble, first spout has been seted up to the front end of third installation pole inner chamber, the inner chamber sliding connection of first spout has first slide. The utility model discloses an effect of first spout, first slide and first slide bar and second spout, second slide and second slide bar can satisfy people to the regulation of first slide bar and second slide bar horizontal distance, has solved because all for supporting setting between the outer machine of mounting bracket and air conditioner, when people need install the outer machine of air conditioner of different grade type, need use the mounting bracket that corresponds, the problem of inconvenience is brought for people's use.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the outer machine vibrates easily in the course of the work, and the above-mentioned mounting bracket is inconvenient to carry out the shock attenuation to outer machine to it is not hard up to make the mounting bracket take place easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner mounting structure, which can reduce the possibility of the mounting rack loosening by providing a damping device.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an air conditioner mounting structure comprises a mounting rack, wherein the mounting rack comprises a frame and two vertical rods which are vertically and fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the frame respectively; the outdoor unit comprises a base, wherein a plurality of first through holes are formed in both ends of the top of the base, a plurality of second through holes are formed in both ends of the top of the frame, and the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a damping device for damping the base is arranged in each second through hole; the damping device comprises a first lead screw vertically and rotatably connected into the second through hole, a first sliding block which is in threaded connection with the first lead screw and is connected with the second through hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a first connecting rod vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block and a first spring sleeved on the first connecting rod; the top of the first connecting rod penetrates through the first through hole and is in threaded connection with a nut; the top of the second through hole is provided with a sinking groove, the top of the first spring is abutted against the bottom of the base, and the bottom of the first spring is abutted against the bottom of the sinking groove; and a driving device for driving the plurality of first lead screws to rotate is mounted at the bottom of the frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first spring is placed in the sinking groove, the base is moved by moving the outer machine, so that the first through hole is aligned to the second through hole, then the first lead screw is driven to rotate by the driving device, the first lead screw drives the first sliding block to move upwards by rotating, the first sliding block moves upwards to drive the first connecting rod to move upwards, and therefore the first connecting rod can penetrate through the first through hole; then, the nut is in threaded connection with the top of the first connecting rod, then the driving mechanism drives the first lead screw to rotate reversely, the first lead screw rotates reversely to enable the first sliding block to move downwards, and therefore the base can be tensioned through the nut, and the air conditioner external unit can be installed; through setting up first spring, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the base, therefore can reduce the mounting bracket and take place not hard up possibility.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving device comprises a mounting groove arranged on one side of the second through hole, a second lead screw vertically and rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a second sliding block in threaded connection with the second lead screw and connected to the mounting groove in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a second connecting rod vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block, and a matching assembly arranged between the second connecting rod and the first lead screw and used for driving the first lead screw to rotate; and a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of second lead screws to rotate is mounted at the bottom of the frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving mechanism drives the second lead screw to rotate, the second lead screw rotates to drive the second sliding block to move upwards, the second sliding block moves upwards to drive the second connecting rod to move upwards, and at the moment, the second connecting rod drives the first lead screw to rotate under the action of the matching component; through setting up drive arrangement, be convenient for drive first lead screw and rotate.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving mechanism comprises two first horizontal shafts which are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the frame in a horizontal rotating mode and a driving assembly which is arranged at the bottom of the frame and used for driving the two first horizontal shafts to rotate; and a transmission assembly used for driving the second lead screw to rotate is arranged between each second lead screw and the first horizontal shaft, each transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the first horizontal shaft and a second bevel gear fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the second lead screw, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly drives the first horizontal shaft to rotate, the first horizontal shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the second lead screw to rotate; through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for drive second lead screw rotates.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving assembly comprises a second horizontal shaft horizontally and rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame and a rotating part fixedly connected to one end part of the second horizontal shaft; the outer side walls of two ends of the second horizontal shaft are fixedly connected with worms respectively, worm wheels are fixedly connected to the two first horizontal shafts, and the two worms are meshed with the two worm wheels respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the tool drives the rotating part to rotate, the rotating part drives the second horizontal shaft to rotate, the second horizontal shaft drives the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel rotates to drive the first horizontal shaft to rotate; through setting up drive assembly, be convenient for drive first horizontal axis and rotate.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the matching assembly comprises a yielding groove arranged at the bottom of the first lead screw, a plurality of spiral grooves arranged on the inner wall of the yielding groove and a plurality of spiral blocks fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting rod; the spiral blocks are matched with the spiral grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up spiral piece and helicla flute, the first lead screw of second connecting rod drive of being convenient for rotates.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the two ends of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with inserting blocks respectively, the two ends of the top of the frame are provided with inserting grooves respectively, and the two inserting blocks are inserted into the two inserting grooves respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up inserted block and slot, be convenient for fix in advance the base to be convenient for make first through-hole aim at the second through-hole.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a vertical plate is arranged on the wall below the frame, a plurality of groups of damping assemblies are arranged on the vertical plate, each group of damping assemblies comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the base through bolts, an arc plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a damping plate fixedly connected to one end of the arc plate far away from the fixed plate and a connecting plate fixedly connected to one end of the damping plate far away from the arc plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate through bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up arc and shock attenuation board, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the frame to can further reduce the mounting bracket and take place not hard up possibility.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a plurality of second springs are installed between the fixed plate and the damping plate, and each of the two ends of each second spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and the damping plate respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the second spring, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the fixed plate.
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention further aims to provide an air conditioner installation method.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an air conditioner installation method comprises the following steps: step S1, mounting the mounting rack: installing the two vertical rods on the wall through expansion bolts; step S2, mounting a riser: mounting risers to the wall by expansion bolts; step S3, mounting a damping component: the fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the frame through bolts, and the connecting plate is installed on the vertical plate through bolts; step S4, installing an air conditioner external unit: the first spring is placed in the sinking groove, then the base is moved by moving the air conditioner external unit, the base moves to drive the insertion block to move, so that the insertion block can be inserted into the insertion groove, the base can be pre-fixed, and the first through hole is convenient to align to the second through hole; then, a rotating part is rotated through a wrench to rotate a second horizontal shaft, the second horizontal shaft rotates to drive a worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive a first horizontal shaft to rotate, the first horizontal shaft rotates to drive a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive a second lead screw to rotate, the second lead screw rotates to drive a second slider to move upwards, the second slider moves upwards to drive a second connecting rod to move upwards, at the moment, the second connecting rod drives the first lead screw to rotate under the action of a spiral block and a spiral groove, the first lead screw rotates to drive a first slider to move upwards, and the first slider moves upwards to drive a first connecting rod to move upwards, so that the first connecting rod passes; next, the nut is connected with the top thread of the first connecting rod, and then the rotating part is rotated reversely, so that the base can be tightly pressed through the nut, and then the outer machine can be installed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up damping device, can reduce the mounting bracket and take place not hard up possibility.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. placing a first spring into the sinking groove, moving the base by moving the outer machine so as to align the first through hole with the second through hole, driving a first lead screw to rotate by a driving device, driving a first slide block to move upwards by the rotation of the first lead screw, and driving a first connecting rod to move upwards by the upward movement of the first slide block, so that the first connecting rod can pass through the first through hole; then, the nut is in threaded connection with the top of the first connecting rod, then the driving mechanism drives the first lead screw to rotate reversely, the first lead screw rotates reversely to enable the first sliding block to move downwards, and therefore the base can be tensioned through the nut, and the air conditioner external unit can be installed; the first spring is arranged, so that the base is convenient to absorb shock, and the possibility of looseness of the mounting frame can be reduced;
2. the base is convenient to pre-fix by arranging the inserting block and the inserting groove, so that the first through hole is convenient to align to the second through hole;
3. through setting up arc and shock attenuation board, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the frame to can further reduce the mounting bracket and take place not hard up possibility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view showing a shock absorbing device according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a highlighted mating component of an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the shock absorbing assembly according to the embodiment.
In the figure, 1, wall; 2. an outdoor unit; 21. a base; 211. a first through hole; 212. inserting a block; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a frame; 311. a second through hole; 312. sinking a groove; 313. a slot; 32. a vertical rod; 4. a damping device; 41. a first lead screw; 42. a first slider; 43. a first connecting rod; 44. a first spring; 45. a nut; 5. a drive device; 51. mounting grooves; 52. a second lead screw; 53. a second slider; 54. a second connecting rod; 55. a mating component; 551. a yielding groove; 552. a helical groove; 553. a screw block; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a first horizontal axis; 62. a transmission assembly; 621. a first bevel gear; 622. a second bevel gear; 63. a drive assembly; 631. a second horizontal axis; 632. a rotating part; 633. a worm; 634. a worm gear; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a shock absorbing assembly; 81. a fixing plate; 82. an arc-shaped plate; 83. a damper plate; 84. a connecting plate; 85. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air conditioner mounting structure disclosed in the present invention includes a mounting frame 3, wherein the mounting frame 3 includes a frame 31 and two vertical bars 32 vertically fixed to two ends of one side of the frame 31; the outdoor unit 2 comprises a base 21, wherein a plurality of first through holes 211 are formed in both ends of the top of the base 21, a plurality of second through holes 311 are formed in both ends of the top of the frame 31, and the first through holes 211 and the second through holes 311 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a damper 4 for damping the mount 21 is installed in each second through hole 311.
The damping device 4 comprises a first lead screw 41 vertically and rotatably connected in the second through hole 311 through a bearing, a first slider 42 which is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 41 and is connected in the second through hole 311 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a first connecting rod 43 vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the first slider 42, and a first spring 44 sleeved on the first connecting rod 43; the top of the first connecting rod 43 penetrates through the first through hole 211 and is in threaded connection with a nut 45, and the nut 45 can be a locknut; the top of the second through hole 311 is provided with a sinking groove 312, the top of the first spring 44 abuts against the bottom of the base 21, and the bottom of the first spring 44 abuts against the bottom of the sinking groove 312; the bottom of the frame 31 is mounted with a driving device 5 for driving the plurality of first lead screws 41 to rotate. The first spring 44 is placed in the sinking groove 312, the base 21 is moved by moving the external machine 2, so that the first through hole 211 is aligned with the second through hole 311, then the first lead screw 41 is driven to rotate by the driving device 5, the first lead screw 41 rotates to drive the first slider 42 to move upwards, the first slider 42 moves upwards to drive the first connecting rod 43 to move upwards, so that the first connecting rod 43 can pass through the first through hole 211; then, the nut 45 is in threaded connection with the top of the first connecting rod 43, the driving mechanism 6 drives the first lead screw 41 to rotate reversely, the first lead screw 41 rotates reversely to move the first slider 42 downwards, so that the base 21 can be tensioned through the nut 45, and the air conditioner external unit 2 can be installed; by providing the first spring 44, the base 21 is easily damped, and thus the possibility of the mounting bracket 3 becoming loose can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving device 5 includes a mounting groove 51 disposed on one side of the second through hole 311, a second lead screw 52 vertically and rotatably connected in the mounting groove 51 through a bearing, a second slider 53 threadedly connected to the second lead screw 52 and slidably connected to the mounting groove 51 in the vertical direction, a second connecting rod 54 vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 53, and a matching component 55 disposed between the second connecting rod 54 and the first lead screw 41 for driving the first lead screw 41 to rotate, wherein the matching component 55 includes a relief groove 551 disposed at the bottom of the first lead screw 41, a plurality of spiral grooves 552 disposed on the inner wall of the relief groove 551, and a plurality of spiral blocks 553 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting rod 54; the spiral blocks 553 are in one-to-one correspondence with the spiral grooves 552; the bottom of the frame 31 is mounted with a driving mechanism 6 for driving the plurality of second lead screws 52 to rotate. The driving mechanism 6 drives the second lead screw 52 to rotate, the second lead screw 52 drives the second slider 53 to move upwards, the second slider 53 moves upwards to drive the second connecting rod 54 to move upwards, and at the moment, the second connecting rod 54 drives the first lead screw 41 to rotate under the action of the spiral block 553 and the spiral groove 552; the driving device 5 is arranged to drive the first lead screw 41 to rotate.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises two first horizontal shafts 61 which are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the frame 31 in a horizontal rotating mode through bearings, and a driving assembly 63 which is arranged at the bottom of the frame 31 and used for driving the two first horizontal shafts 61 to rotate; a transmission assembly 62 for driving the second screw 52 to rotate is installed between each second screw 52 and the first horizontal shaft 61, the transmission assembly 62 includes a first bevel gear 621 fixedly connected to the first horizontal shaft 61 and a second bevel gear 622 sleeved and fixed at the bottom of the second screw 52, and the first bevel gear 621 is engaged with the second bevel gear 622. The first horizontal shaft 61 is driven to rotate by the driving component 63, the first horizontal shaft 61 drives the first bevel gear 621 to rotate, the first bevel gear 621 drives the second bevel gear 622 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 622 drives the second lead screw 52 to rotate; the driving mechanism 6 is arranged to drive the second lead screw 52 to rotate.
The driving assembly 63 includes a second horizontal shaft 631 horizontally rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 31 through a bearing, and a rotating part 632 fixedly connected to one end of the second horizontal shaft 631; the outer side walls of both ends of the second horizontal shaft 631 are respectively fixedly connected with a worm 633, two first horizontal shafts 61 are respectively fixedly connected with a worm wheel 634, and the two worms 633 are respectively meshed with the two worm wheels 634. The tool drives the rotating part 632 to rotate, the rotating part 632 drives the second horizontal shaft 631 to rotate, the second horizontal shaft 631 rotates to drive the worm 633 to rotate, the worm 633 rotates to drive the worm gear 634 to rotate, and the worm gear 634 rotates to drive the first horizontal shaft 61 to rotate; the first horizontal shaft 61 is driven to rotate conveniently by arranging the driving assembly 63.
The two ends of the bottom of the base 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the insertion blocks 212, the two ends of the top of the frame 31 are respectively provided with the insertion slots 313, and the two insertion blocks 212 are respectively inserted into the two insertion slots 313. The insertion block 212 and the insertion groove 313 are arranged to facilitate the pre-fixing of the base 21, so as to facilitate the alignment of the first through hole 211 with the second through hole 311.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a vertical plate 7 is mounted on the wall 1 below the frame 31, a plurality of sets of shock absorbing assemblies 8 are mounted on the vertical plate 7, each set of shock absorbing assembly 8 includes a fixing plate 81 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 21 by bolts, an arc 82 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 81, a shock absorbing plate 83 fixedly connected to one end of the arc 82 far away from the fixing plate 81, and a connecting plate 84 fixedly connected to one end of the shock absorbing plate 83 far away from the arc 82; the arc-shaped plate 82 and the damping plate 83 can be made of spring steel, and the connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 7 through bolts; a plurality of second springs 85 are installed between the fixed plate 81 and the damping plate 83, and both ends of each second spring 85 are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixed plate 81 and the damping plate 83. Through setting up arc 82 and shock attenuation board 83, be convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to frame 31 to can further reduce mounting bracket 3 and take place not hard up possibility.
An air conditioner installation method comprises the following steps:
step S1, mounting the mounting bracket 3: two vertical rods 32 are mounted on the wall 1 by expansion bolts;
step S2, mounting riser 7: mounting risers 7 to wall 1 by means of expansion bolts;
step S3, mounting the damper assembly 8: the fixing plate 81 is mounted to the bottom of the frame 31 by bolts, and the connecting plate 84 is mounted to the riser 7 by bolts;
step S4, installing the air conditioner outdoor unit 2: the first spring 44 is firstly placed in the sinking groove 312, then the base 21 is moved by moving the air conditioner external unit 2, the base 21 is moved to drive the insertion block 212 to move, so that the insertion block 212 is inserted into the insertion groove 313, the base 21 can be pre-fixed, and the first through hole 211 is conveniently aligned to the second through hole 311; then, the second horizontal shaft 631 is rotated by rotating the rotating portion 632 through a wrench, the second horizontal shaft 631 rotates to drive the worm 633 to rotate, the worm 633 rotates to drive the worm wheel 634 to rotate, the worm wheel 634 rotates to drive the first horizontal shaft 61 to rotate, the first horizontal shaft 61 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 621 to rotate, the first bevel gear 621 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 622 to rotate, the second bevel gear 622 rotates to drive the second lead screw 52 to rotate, the second lead screw 52 rotates to drive the second slider 53 to move upwards, the second slider 53 moves upwards to drive the second connecting rod 54 to move upwards, at this time, the second connecting rod 54 drives the first lead screw 41 to rotate under the action of the spiral block 553 and the spiral groove 552, the first lead screw 41 rotates to drive the first slider 42 to move upwards, the first slider 42 moves upwards to drive the first connecting rod 43 to move upwards, so that the first connecting rod 43 passes through the; next, the nut 45 is screwed to the top of the first connecting rod 43, and then the rotating portion 632 is rotated reversely, so that the base 21 is pressed by the nut 45, and the outer unit 2 can be mounted.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. An air conditioner mounting structure, includes mounting bracket (3), its characterized in that: the mounting rack (3) comprises a frame (31) and two vertical rods (32) which are vertically and fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the frame (31) respectively; the outdoor unit (2) comprises a base (21), a plurality of first through holes (211) are formed in both ends of the top of the base (21), a plurality of second through holes (311) are formed in both ends of the top of the frame (31), and the first through holes (211) and the second through holes (311) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a damping device (4) for damping the base (21) is arranged in each second through hole (311);
the damping device (4) comprises a first lead screw (41) vertically and rotatably connected in the second through hole (311), a first sliding block (42) in threaded connection with the first lead screw (41) and connected with the second through hole (311) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a first connecting rod (43) vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding block (42), and a first spring (44) sleeved on the first connecting rod (43); the top of the first connecting rod (43) penetrates through the first through hole (211) and is in threaded connection with a nut (45); a sinking groove (312) is formed in the top of the second through hole (311), the top of the first spring (44) abuts against the bottom of the base (21), and the bottom of the first spring (44) abuts against the bottom of the sinking groove (312);
the bottom of the frame (31) is provided with a driving device (5) for driving a plurality of first lead screws (41) to rotate;
the driving device (5) comprises a mounting groove (51) arranged on one side of the second through hole (311), a second lead screw (52) vertically and rotatably connected in the mounting groove (51), a second sliding block (53) which is in threaded connection with the second lead screw (52) and is vertically and slidably connected in the mounting groove (51), a second connecting rod (54) vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block (53), and a matching component (55) arranged between the second connecting rod (54) and the first lead screw (41) and used for driving the first lead screw (41) to rotate; the bottom of the frame (31) is provided with a driving mechanism (6) for driving a plurality of second lead screws (52) to rotate;
the driving mechanism (6) comprises two first horizontal shafts (61) which are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom of the frame (31) in a horizontal rotating mode and a driving assembly (63) which is arranged at the bottom of the frame (31) and used for driving the two first horizontal shafts (61) to rotate; a transmission assembly (62) for driving the second lead screw (52) to rotate is arranged between each second lead screw (52) and the first horizontal shaft (61), the transmission assembly (62) comprises a first bevel gear (621) fixedly connected to the first horizontal shaft (61) and a second bevel gear (622) sleeved and fixed at the bottom of the second lead screw (52), and the first bevel gear (621) is meshed with the second bevel gear (622);
the driving assembly (63) comprises a second horizontal shaft (631) horizontally and rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame (31) and a rotating part (632) fixedly connected to one end part of the second horizontal shaft (631); the outer side walls of two ends of the second horizontal shaft (631) are fixedly connected with worms (633), worm wheels (634) are fixedly connected to the two first horizontal shafts (61), and the two worms (633) are meshed with the two worm wheels (634) respectively;
the matching assembly (55) comprises a yielding groove (551) arranged at the bottom of the first lead screw (41), a plurality of spiral grooves (552) arranged on the inner wall of the yielding groove (551) and a plurality of spiral blocks (553) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting rod (54); the spiral blocks (553) are matched with the spiral grooves (552) in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the two ends of the bottom of the base (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with an inserting block (212), the two ends of the top of the frame (31) are respectively provided with an inserting groove (313), and the two inserting blocks (212) are respectively inserted into the two inserting grooves (313);
a vertical plate (7) is mounted on the wall (1) below the frame (31), a plurality of groups of damping assemblies (8) are mounted on the vertical plate (7), each group of damping assemblies (8) comprises a fixed plate (81) fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (21) through bolts, an arc-shaped plate (82) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (81), a damping plate (83) fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed plate (81), of the arc-shaped plate (82), and a connecting plate (84) fixedly connected to one end, far away from the arc-shaped plate (82), of the damping plate (83); the connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (7) through bolts;
install a plurality of second springs (85) between fixed plate (81) and shock attenuation board (83), every the both ends of second spring (85) rigid coupling respectively in fixed plate (81) and shock attenuation board (83).
2. An installation method of an air conditioner installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1, mounting the mounting rack (3): mounting two vertical rods (32) on the wall (1) through expansion bolts;
step S2, mounting riser (7): mounting risers (7) to the wall (1) by means of expansion bolts;
step S3, mounting the damper assembly (8): the fixing plate (81) is installed at the bottom of the frame (31) through bolts, and the connecting plate (84) is installed on the vertical plate (7) through bolts;
step S4, installing an air conditioner external unit (2): the first spring (44) is placed in the sinking groove (312), then the base (21) is moved by moving the air conditioner external unit (2), the base (21) moves to drive the inserting block (212) to move, so that the inserting block (212) is inserted into the inserting groove (313), the base (21) can be pre-fixed, and the first through hole (211) is aligned to the second through hole (311) conveniently; then a wrench rotates a rotating part (632) to rotate a second horizontal shaft (631), the second horizontal shaft (631) rotates to drive a worm (633) to rotate, the worm (633) rotates to drive a worm gear (634) to rotate, the worm gear (634) rotates to drive a first horizontal shaft (61) to rotate, the first horizontal shaft (61) rotates to drive a first bevel gear (621) to rotate, the first bevel gear (621) rotates to drive a second bevel gear (622) to rotate, the second bevel gear (622) rotates to drive a second lead screw (52) to rotate, the second lead screw (52) rotates to drive a second slide block (53) to move upwards, the second slide block (53) moves upwards to drive a second connecting rod (54) to move upwards, at the moment, the second connecting rod (54) drives the first lead screw (41) to rotate under the action of a spiral block (553) and a spiral groove (552), and the first lead screw (41) rotates to drive a first slide block (42) to move upwards, the first sliding block (42) moves upwards to drive the first connecting rod (43) to move upwards, so that the first connecting rod (43) penetrates through the first through hole (211); then, the nut (45) is screwed to the top of the first connecting rod (43), and the rotating part (632) is rotated in the reverse direction, so that the base (21) can be pressed by the nut (45), and the outer unit (2) can be mounted.
CN201911381532.3A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Air conditioner installation structure and installation method Active CN111059646B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111928095B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-01-11 张天昊 Equipment installation part for building outer wall and using method thereof
CN112577128B (en) * 2020-11-25 2023-06-27 深圳市兴元环境工程有限公司 Central air conditioner installation fixing device and installation method

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FR2734346B1 (en) * 1995-05-16 1997-07-04 Seb Sa SYSTEM FOR FIXING AND IMMOBILIZING AN AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS WITH SEPARATE UNITS
CN205655402U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-19 合肥威智机电工程有限公司 Fan coil's mounting structure for central air conditioning
CN205860273U (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-01-04 周榕城 A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit rack
CN206310636U (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-07-07 深圳市美力机电安装有限公司 Air conditioner mounting bracket
CN207865470U (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-09-14 江门市骏万电器制造有限公司 The base assembly of electromagnetic oven
CN108407563A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-17 江苏兴达知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of arc-shaped shock-absorbing pedestal
CN209459110U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-10-01 孙靓 A kind of four-degree-of-freedom air conditioning shock-proof fixed frame

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