CN111059332A - Breathing valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuators - Google Patents
Breathing valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111059332A CN111059332A CN201911316814.5A CN201911316814A CN111059332A CN 111059332 A CN111059332 A CN 111059332A CN 201911316814 A CN201911316814 A CN 201911316814A CN 111059332 A CN111059332 A CN 111059332A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve body
- gasket
- screw
- pneumatic actuator
- acting pneumatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/18—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on either side
- F16K17/19—Equalising valves predominantly for tanks
- F16K17/196—Equalising valves predominantly for tanks spring-loaded
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及用于单作用气动执行器的呼吸阀结构，包括螺钉、阀座、外密封件、内密封件、弹性元件、压板及锁紧螺母，所述阀座由上阀体和下阀体同轴连接形成一体式结构，在所述上阀体上分别开设相互连通的密封槽及出气口，在所述下阀体上分别开设相互连通的进气口及内孔，所述螺钉的一端贯穿上阀体并伸入下阀体的内孔中，螺钉的另一端伸出上阀体并套设外密封件，所述螺钉伸入内孔的一端设置依次套设内密封件、弹性元件、压板并与锁紧螺母螺接。本发明结构简单，操作方便，利用本发明可以实现弹簧筒与外界连通，阀座中上阀体与下阀体独立设置形成独立的进气口与出气口，使进气口、出气口互不干涉，其具有制作成本低的优点，有效节约了企业的设计成本。
The invention relates to a breathing valve structure for a single-acting pneumatic actuator, comprising a screw, a valve seat, an outer seal, an inner seal, an elastic element, a pressing plate and a locking nut, wherein the valve seat is composed of an upper valve body and a lower valve body The coaxial connection forms an integrated structure. The upper valve body is respectively provided with a sealing groove and an air outlet that communicate with each other, and the lower valve body is respectively provided with an air inlet and an inner hole that communicate with each other. One end of the screw It penetrates through the upper valve body and extends into the inner hole of the lower valve body. The other end of the screw extends out of the upper valve body and is sleeved with an outer seal. The end of the screw extending into the inner hole is provided with an inner seal and an elastic element. , the pressure plate and screwed with the lock nut. The present invention is simple in structure and convenient in operation, and the use of the present invention can realize the communication between the spring cylinder and the outside world. It has the advantage of low production cost and effectively saves the design cost of the enterprise.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pneumatic actuators, in particular to a breather valve structure for a single-action pneumatic actuator.
Background
At present, the spring cylinder side in the single-action pneumatic actuator is controlled to enter and exit air through the electromagnetic valve, but the structure of the electromagnetic valve is complex, and the purchase cost of the electromagnetic valve is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The applicant carries out research and improvement aiming at the existing problems, provides a breather valve structure for a single-action pneumatic actuator, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, low manufacturing cost and great saving on the design cost of enterprises.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a breather valve structure for single-action pneumatic actuator, including screw, disk seat, external seal spare, inner seal spare, elastic element, clamp plate and lock nut, the disk seat forms the integral type structure by last valve body and lower valve body coaxial coupling go up seal groove and the gas outlet of seting up mutual intercommunication respectively on the valve body set up the air inlet and the hole of mutual intercommunication respectively down on the valve body, the one end of screw runs through the valve body and stretches into down in the hole of valve body, and the other end of screw stretches out the valve body and overlaps and establish the external seal spare, the one end setting that the screw stretched into the hole overlaps in proper order and establishes inner seal spare, elastic element, clamp plate and lock nut spiro union.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the inner sealing piece is composed of a first gasket and a second gasket in a combined mode, and the first gasket and the second gasket are sleeved on the outer ring of the screw.
The hole diameters of the inner holes of the first gasket and the second gasket matched with the screw are larger than the outer diameter of the screw.
The first gasket is a rubber gasket.
The second gasket is a stainless steel gasket.
The upper valve body is of an integrated structure formed by coaxially connecting a first cylinder and a second cylinder, and the outer diameter of the first cylinder is larger than that of the second cylinder.
And a pair of reinforcing ribs is formed along the inner side of the first cylinder and connected with the end surface of the lower valve body.
The air inlet is symmetrically arranged by taking the axis of the valve body below the air inlet as the center.
The pressing plate is in a cross shape, and a through hole for matching with a screw is formed in the center of the pressing plate.
The inner diameter of the air outlet hole is larger than the outer diameter of the screw.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the spring cylinder is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the spring cylinder can be communicated with the outside by utilizing the spring cylinder, the upper valve body and the lower valve body in the valve seat are independently arranged to form an independent air inlet and an independent air outlet, so that the air inlet and the air outlet are not interfered with each other, the spring cylinder has the advantage of low manufacturing cost, and the design cost of enterprises is effectively saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the outgassing state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the state of the intake air of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an isometric view of a valve body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an isometric view ii of the valve body of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a rear view of the valve body of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a screw; 2. a valve seat; 201. a lower valve body; 202. reinforcing ribs; 203. an upper valve body; 2031. a first column; 2032. a second cylinder; 204. a sealing groove; 205. an inner bore; 3. a first gasket; 4. a second gasket; 5. a return spring; 6. pressing a plate; 601. a notch; 7. locking the nut; 8. a seal ring; 9. an air outlet; 10. an air inlet.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the breather valve structure for a single-acting pneumatic actuator includes a screw 1, a valve seat 2, an outer sealing member, an inner sealing member, an elastic element, a pressure plate, and a lock nut 7, in this embodiment, the elastic element is a return spring 5, the outer sealing member is a seal ring 8, the valve seat 2 is coaxially connected by an upper valve body 203 and a lower valve body 201 to form an integrated structure, a hexagonal structure is disposed on the lower valve body 201, and the valve seat 2 is conveniently screwed on a spring cylinder body through the hexagonal structure. The outer ring of the lower valve body 201, which is not provided with a hexagonal structure, is provided with an external thread, the upper valve body 203 is provided with a sealing groove 204 and an air outlet 9 which are communicated with each other, the lower valve body 201 is provided with an air inlet 10 and an inner hole 205 which are communicated with each other, and as shown in fig. 6, the air inlet 10 is symmetrically provided with the axis of the lower valve body 201 as the center. One end of the screw 1 penetrates through the sealing groove 204 and the air outlet 9 of the upper valve body 203 and extends into the inner hole 205 of the lower valve body 201, the other end of the screw 1 extends out of the upper valve body 203 and is sleeved with the outer sealing element, and one end of the screw 1 extending into the inner hole 205 is sequentially sleeved with the inner sealing element, the elastic element and the pressing plate 6 and is in threaded connection with the locking nut 7. The pressing plate 6 is in a cross shape, and a through hole for matching with a screw is arranged at the center of the pressing plate 6
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner seal member is formed by combining a first gasket 3 and a second gasket 4, the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4 are mutually abutted and are both sleeved on the outer ring of the screw 1, and the first gasket 3 is a rubber gasket. The second gasket 4 is a stainless steel gasket.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the upper valve body 203 is formed in an integral structure by coaxially connecting a first cylinder 2031 and a second cylinder 2032, and the outer diameter of the first cylinder 2031 is larger than that of the second cylinder 2032. A pair of ribs 202 are further formed along the inner side of the first column 2031, and the ribs 202 are connected to the end surface of the lower valve body 201.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows:
the invention is screwed on the end cover of the spring cylinder, when breathing out, the air pressure in the spring cylinder is larger than the air pressure outside, at the same time, the air presses the pressure plate 6 to compress the reset spring 5, the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4 move to the sealing surface of the inner hole 205, so that the first gasket 3 blocks the air inlet 10, because the upper valve body 203 and the lower valve body 201 are independent, and the hole diameter of the inner hole of the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4 is larger than that of the screw 1, as shown in figure 1, the air outlet 9, the inner hole of the first gasket 3 and the inner hole 205 of the second gasket 4 are communicated, and because the pressure plate 6 adopts a cross shape and has a gap 601 to facilitate the communication of the air in the spring cylinder with the outside, thereby facilitating the exhaust, after the air in the spring cylinder is completely exhausted, the reset spring 5 resets, the reset spring 5 presses the pressure plate 6, so that the pressure plate 6 presses the lock nut 7 and drives the screw 1, so that the seal ring 8 can be fitted in the seal groove 204 to close the air outlet 9.
As shown in fig. 2, on the contrary, when inhaling, the air pressure in the spring cylinder is smaller than the outside atmospheric pressure, the outside atmospheric pressure enters through the air inlet 10 and presses the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4, so that the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4 compress the return spring 5, after the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4 move along the axial direction of the screw 1, the air inlet is gradually opened, the air enters the inner hole 205 of the lower valve body 201 through the inner hole gap of the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 4 until the spring cylinder is full of air, and then the return spring 5 returns to close the air inlet 10.
The spring cylinder is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the spring cylinder can be communicated with the outside by utilizing the spring cylinder, the upper valve body and the lower valve body in the valve seat are independently arranged to form an independent air inlet and an independent air outlet, so that the air inlet and the air outlet are not interfered with each other, the spring cylinder has the advantage of low manufacturing cost, and the design cost of enterprises is effectively saved.
The foregoing description is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims, which may be modified in any manner without departing from the basic structure thereof.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316814.5A CN111059332B (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Breathing valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316814.5A CN111059332B (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Breathing valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111059332A true CN111059332A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
| CN111059332B CN111059332B (en) | 2024-11-22 |
Family
ID=70302416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316814.5A Active CN111059332B (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Breathing valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111059332B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113404903A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-17 | 韩劲草 | Quick pressure-reducing breather valve |
| WO2022043621A1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-03 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Breathing system for a battery |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5282492A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-02-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Dual valve plate two-way pressure relief valve |
| CN206513903U (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-09-22 | 惠州九三机械有限公司 | A kind of high-pressure fluid check valve |
| CN207454852U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-06-05 | 程飞 | A kind of double-direction relief valve |
| CN108626451A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 天津安宇华泰科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sealed cabinet double-direction relief device |
| CN211649200U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-10-09 | 无锡福斯拓科科技有限公司 | Breather valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuator |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201911316814.5A patent/CN111059332B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5282492A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-02-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Dual valve plate two-way pressure relief valve |
| CN206513903U (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-09-22 | 惠州九三机械有限公司 | A kind of high-pressure fluid check valve |
| CN108626451A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 天津安宇华泰科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sealed cabinet double-direction relief device |
| CN207454852U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-06-05 | 程飞 | A kind of double-direction relief valve |
| CN211649200U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-10-09 | 无锡福斯拓科科技有限公司 | Breather valve structure for single-acting pneumatic actuator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022043621A1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-03 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Breathing system for a battery |
| FR3113711A1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-04 | Psa Automobiles Sa | BATTERY BREATHING SYSTEM |
| CN113404903A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-17 | 韩劲草 | Quick pressure-reducing breather valve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111059332B (en) | 2024-11-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Mao Liqiu Inventor after: Wang Limin Inventor before: Mao Liqiu |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |