CN111055580A

CN111055580A - Compounding machine and polar fleece produced by same

Info

Publication number: CN111055580A
Application number: CN201911409377.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周峰
Original assignee: Shaoxing Jifeng Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Jifeng Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-31
Also published as: CN111055580B

Abstract

The invention relates to a compound machine and polar fleece produced by the compound machine, which relates to the technical field of cloth compounding and comprises a frame, wherein a gluing device is arranged on the frame, the gluing device comprises a conveying roller, a first gluing component and a second gluing component, and the conveying roller is rotatably arranged on the frame; the first gluing assembly comprises a first gluing roller, a first scraper blade, two glue blocking blocks and a pressing roller, the first gluing roller is arranged on the rack, the glue blocking blocks are arranged on the first scraper blade, the second gluing assembly comprises a gluing box and a second gluing roller, the gluing box is arranged on the rack, and the second gluing roller is arranged on the gluing box. According to the invention, the upper surface of the middle layer cloth is glued by the first gluing roller, then the lower surface of the middle layer cloth is glued by the second gluing roller, and finally the middle layer cloth is moved to the hot-pressing device and the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth are compounded, so that three layers of cloth can be compounded simultaneously, the time required by compounding the cloth is shortened, and the production efficiency of the compound machine is improved.

Description

Compounding machine and polar fleece produced by same

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cloth compounding, in particular to a compounding machine and polar fleece produced by the same.

Background

Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on clothes are higher and higher, the clothes are gradually developed into a composite material type from the original single material type on the materials, and the traditional single-layer cloth structure cannot meet the current requirements. Due to the development of technology and the popularization of mechanization, various mechanical compound machines are widely used.

In the prior art, reference can be made to chinese patent invention with publication number CN110435281A, which discloses a novel cloth compounding machine, comprising a frame, a workbench, a hot press roller, a first traction roller and a second traction roller, wherein the workbench is arranged on the frame, the hot press roller is arranged on the frame above the workbench, the first traction roller is arranged on the frame above the hot press roller, the second traction roller is arranged at one end of the workbench, and a gluing assembly is arranged on the frame between the second traction roller and the hot press roller. The cloth of one layer is rubberized through the rubberizing subassembly through the second carry over pinch rolls, then moves the hot press roll and carry out effectual complex with the cloth that moves the hot press roll through first carry over pinch rolls to this comes to compound the cloth.

The technical scheme has the following defects: the cloth can only be glued to one side of cloth at the rubberizing in-process, consequently once can only compound two-layer cloth, and three-layer cloth must be once more through the process of compounding after the rubberizing to compounding machine production efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a compound machine which can compound three layers of cloth simultaneously, thereby shortening the time required by cloth compounding and improving the production efficiency of the cloth compound machine.

The first invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compound machine, includes the frame, it is provided with the cloth feeding roller of placing the intermediate level cloth to rotate in the frame, is located vertical interval rotates in the frame of cloth feeding roller one side and is provided with first fabric guide roller and second fabric guide roller, first fabric guide roller and second fabric guide roller lead to upper cloth and lower floor's cloth respectively, are located be provided with in the frame between first fabric guide roller and the second fabric guide roller and carry out hot pressing complex hot press unit to intermediate level cloth, upper cloth and lower floor's cloth, be provided with the rubberizing device to intermediate level cloth rubberizing in hot press unit and the frame of advancing between the cloth roller, rubberizing device includes conveying roller, first rubberizing subassembly and second rubberizing subassembly, the conveying roller sets up in the frame that is located between conveying roller and the hot press unit and goes up the intermediate level cloth respectively along intermediate level cloth traffic direction interval, first rubberizing subassembly and second rubberizing subassembly set up in the frame that is located between conveying roller and the hot press unit and the intermediate level cloth Gluing the lower two sides;

the first gluing assembly comprises a first gluing roller, a first scraper blade, two glue blocking blocks and a pressing roller, the first gluing roller is rotatably arranged on a rack positioned between the conveying roller and the hot pressing device, the first scraper blade is obliquely and downwards arranged on the rack, the length direction of the first scraper blade is parallel to the axis of the first gluing roller, the lower end of the first scraper blade is abutted against the first gluing roller, the two glue blocking blocks are arranged on the first scraper blade at intervals along the length direction of the first scraper blade and abutted against the first gluing roller, the glue blocking blocks, the first scraper blade and the first gluing roller form a glue placing area, and the pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the rack, is staggered up and down and presses the middle layer cloth on the first gluing roller;

the second rubberizing subassembly includes rubberizing box, second rubberizing roller, second scraper blade, the rubberizing box sets up and has held glue in being located the frame between first rubberizing roller and the hot press unit, the second rubberizing roller rotates to set up on the rubberizing box and the upper surface is outstanding to be rubberized outside the box and the lower surface contacts with glue, simultaneously the second rubberizing roller is located the hot press unit top and is located the below of intermediate level cloth, just hemispherical rubberizing groove has been seted up to the equipartition on first rubberizing roller and the second rubberizing roller, the second scraper blade sets up on the rubberizing box and contradicts on the second rubberizing roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the middle layer cloth is conveyed to the conveying roller through the cloth feeding roller, then sequentially passes through the lower resisting roller and the first gluing roller, and is finally output from the other resisting roller, the middle layer cloth moves to drive the first gluing roller to rotate so as to coat the glue on the first gluing roller, the first scraping plate scrapes off the redundant glue, the glue is stored in the gluing groove of the first gluing roller, so that the upper surface of the middle layer cloth is coated, then the middle layer cloth passes through the upper part of the second gluing roller and bypasses the second gluing roller, the middle layer cloth moves to drive the second gluing roller to rotate, the second scraping plate scrapes off the redundant glue, the glue is stored in the gluing groove of the second gluing roller, so that the lower surface of the middle layer cloth is glued;

then the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth move to a hot pressing device through a first cloth guide roller and a second cloth guide roller respectively to be compounded with the middle layer cloth, so that the upper surface of the middle layer cloth is rubberized through the first rubberizing roller, then the lower surface of the middle layer cloth is rubberized through the second rubberizing roller, and finally the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth move to the hot pressing device to be compounded, so that the three layers of cloth can be compounded simultaneously, the time for compounding the three layers of cloth is shortened, and the production efficiency of the compound machine is improved; meanwhile, the contact area of the middle layer cloth and the first gluing roller is increased through the abutting roller, and the contact area of the middle layer cloth and the second gluing roller is increased by the second gluing roller which is positioned below the hot pressing device, so that the quantity of glue on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle layer cloth is increased, and the compounding effect of the cloth after compounding is improved.

Preferably, hot press unit is including preheating the compression roller, warming mill, spacing roller, preheat the vertical setting of compression roller and rotate and set up in the frame that is located between first fabric guide roller and the second fabric guide roller, intermediate level cloth, upper cloth and lower floor's cloth form compound cloth through two preheating the compression roller complex, the warming mill rotates to set up in the frame that preheats the compression roller and keep away from rubberizing box one side and horizontal interval is provided with two, spacing roller rotates to set up in the frame that is located the warming mill both sides and makes the compound cloth through spacing roller hug closely on the warming mill and become ohm-shaped motion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, upper cloth, intermediate level cloth and lower floor's cloth preheat between the compression roller through two simultaneously, preheat the compression roller and heat the compound cloth of compounding into to three-layer cloth, the heating has improved the bonding effect of glue, then compound cloth passes through one of them spacing roller, then bypass the warming mill, export from another spacing roller at last, make compound cloth become ohm shape and paste tightly on the warming mill, the contact time of compound cloth with the warming mill has been prolonged, the heating effect of warming mill glue on compound cloth has been improved, the compound effect of compound cloth has further been improved.

Preferably, a pre-pressing roller for guiding the lower-layer cloth is rotatably arranged on the rack between the preheating pressing roller and the second gluing roller, and the lower-layer cloth is pre-compounded with the lower surface of the middle-layer cloth through the pre-pressing roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second gluing roller is positioned above the preheating press rollers, so that when the middle layer cloth is conveyed between the two preheating press rollers, the middle layer cloth is in an inclined state, the contact time of the middle layer cloth and the upper layer cloth is prolonged, the compounding time of the middle layer cloth and the upper layer cloth is prolonged, and the compounding effect of the middle layer cloth and the upper layer cloth is improved; however, the contact time is short when the middle layer cloth and the lower layer cloth are compounded, so that the lower layer cloth and the middle layer cloth are in contact compounding in advance through the arrangement of the pre-pressing roller, the contact time of the lower layer cloth and the middle layer cloth is prolonged, and the compounding effect of the composite cloth is improved.

Preferably, preheat and all be provided with heating element on compression roller and the warming mill, heating element is including advancing oil pipe, conducting strip, play oil pipe, preheat the inside heating chamber of seting up and preheating compression roller both ends intercommunication of compression roller, the both ends that just are located the preheating press roller axis in the heating chamber are rotated and are provided with the swivel becket, advance oil pipe one end and pass the swivel becket and extend the heating intracavity and add hot oil to the heating chamber, the conducting strip setting just is the heliciform and winds preheating press roller axis array and is provided with a plurality ofly in the heating intracavity, it passes the swivel becket of keeping away from into oil pipe one side and extends the heating intracavity to go out oil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hot oil carries the heating intracavity through advancing oil pipe, then makes the faster transmission of heat in the hot oil to preheat the compression roller through the conducting strip, then from going out oil pipe output heating chamber to this heats the preheating compression roller, and same principle heats the warming mill in addition, has accelerated the heating efficiency to compound cloth through the setting of conducting strip simultaneously.

Preferably, two all be provided with overspeed device tensioner between first fabric guide roller and two second fabric guide rollers, overspeed device tensioner includes tension bracket, tension roller, tension cylinder, the tension bracket rotates to be set up in the frame that is located between two first fabric guide rollers, the tension roller rotates to set up on the tension bracket and supports tightly on upper cloth, the tension cylinder rotates to set up in the frame and rotates with the tension bracket to be connected.

By adopting the technical scheme, the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth are easy to wrinkle when in a loose state, so that the composite quality of the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth when being compounded with the middle layer cloth is reduced; the tension cylinder starts to drive the tension bracket to rotate, and the tension bracket rotates to drive the tension roller to rotate to adjust the pressure on the cloth, so that the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth are in a tensioning state, the probability that the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth generate folds is reduced, and the composite quality of the composite cloth is improved.

Preferably, all be provided with between first fabric guide roller and the preheating compression roller and between second fabric guide roller and the pre-pressure roller and expand the subassembly, it includes air suction seat, fan to expand the subassembly, air suction seat sets up relatively and offers the cloth groove of crossing that supplies the upper cloth to pass through in the frame that is located between first fabric guide roller and the preheating compression roller and on the lateral wall of relative one side, set up in the air suction seat with cross the chamber of induced drafting of cloth groove intercommunication, the fan sets up on the lateral wall of the seat that induced drafts on the back of the seat of crossing cloth groove one side and with induced draft chamber intercommunication.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fan is started to suck air for the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth, so that the turned edges and the wrinkles of the two sides of the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth are unfolded, the probability of the turned edges and the wrinkles generated by the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth is reduced, and the composite quality of the composite cloth is improved.

Preferably, the warming mill is provided with the cutting device who cuts edge the compound cloth both sides in keeping away from the frame of preheating compression roller one side, cutting device includes dead lever, fixed plate, cutting motor, cutting blade, the dead lever sets up in the frame that is located the warming mill and keeps away from preheating compression roller one side, the fixed plate interval sets up on the dead lever and has seted up and keep away the position hole, the cutting motor sets up on the fixed plate upper surface relatively, cutting blade sets up on cutting motor output shaft and extends and keeps away in the position hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on compound cloth removed the fixed plate, the cutting motor started to drive cutting blade and rotates and come to cut compound cloth, supported compound cloth through the fixed plate, cutting blade cuts compound cloth's deckle edge, has reduced the quantity that compound cloth that the quality is flawed exists among the compound cloth to this has improved the quality of compound cloth.

Preferably, the fixed plate slides and sets up on the dead lever, be provided with the adjusting device who adjusts two fixed plate positions simultaneously in the frame, adjusting device includes regulating block, adjusting screw, regulation carousel, the regulating block sets up on the fixed plate, adjusting screw rotates to set up in the frame and wears out outside the frame, set up two sections helix opposite direction's screw thread and two sections screw threads respectively with two regulating block threaded connection on the adjusting screw, the regulation carousel sets up on the adjusting screw who is located outside the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the unedged position of composite cloth differs, consequently need adjust two cutting blade's position and adapt to unedged position, consequently adjust the carousel and rotate and drive adjusting screw and rotate, adjusting screw rotates and drives the regulating block and remove, and the regulating block removes the position of adjusting two fixed plates and cutting piece to this realizes adjusting the carousel and rotates the position that removes two cutting blade and adapts to unedged position.

Preferably, the fixing rod is provided with a rolling assembly in a frame on one side, away from the heating roller, of the fixing rod, the rolling assembly comprises a rolling roller, a rolling motor and a pressing roller, the rolling roller is horizontally and alternately rotatably provided with two rollers and is located in the frame on one side, away from the heating roller, of the fixing rod, the rolling motor is arranged on the frame and drives the two rolling rollers to rotate in opposite directions, and the pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the frame and abuts against the composite cloth after rolling.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, beat and roll up the motor and start two and drive and beat winding up roller antiport, two beat winding up roller antiport and come compound cloth to beat and roll up, come to beat to roll up the purpose of collecting compound cloth with this, the pinch roller supports tightly on beating the compound cloth after rolling up simultaneously, the probability that compound cloth skidded on beating the winding up roller has been reduced, the quality that compound cloth was beaten and has been rolled up has been improved, compound cloth is in the tensioning state when making cutting blade cut compound cloth simultaneously, thereby the precision of the size when having improved the cutting piece and cutting compound cloth.

The second purpose of the invention is to provide a polar fleece which keeps human body fresh and comfortable and improves the comfort of human body.

The second invention purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a polar fleece comprises a waterproof layer, a water-absorbing breathable film and a fleece layer which are arranged from outside to inside in sequence, wherein the waterproof layer, the water-absorbing breathable film and the fleece layer are compounded by a compound machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waterproof layer plays and blocks the effect to outside water, and the ventilative layer that absorbs water simultaneously absorbs the moisture that outside got into and has ventilation effect simultaneously, and the cotton flannel layer is comfortable and easy to wear, consequently keeps human fresh and cool comfortable, has improved human comfort level.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the upper surface of the middle layer cloth is rubberized through the first rubberizing roller, then the lower surface of the middle layer cloth is rubberized through the second rubberizing roller, and finally the middle layer cloth is moved to the hot pressing device to be compounded with the upper layer cloth and the lower layer cloth, so that the three layers of cloth can be compounded simultaneously, the time required by compounding the cloth is shortened, and the production efficiency of the compound machine is improved;

2. the intermediate layer cloth is in an inclined state when being conveyed between the two preheating press rollers, so that the contact time of the intermediate layer cloth and the upper layer cloth is prolonged, and meanwhile, the lower layer cloth and the intermediate layer cloth are in contact compounding in advance through the pre-pressing roller, so that the contact time of the lower layer cloth and the intermediate layer cloth is prolonged, and the compounding effect of the compound cloth is improved;

3. the tension cylinder is started to drive the tension roller to rotate so as to adjust the pressure on the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth, so that the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth are in a tensioning state, the probability of wrinkles generated on the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth is reduced, and the composite quality of the composite cloth is improved;

4. the fan is started to suck air for the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth, so that the probability of wrinkles of the upper-layer cloth and the lower-layer cloth is reduced, and the composite quality of the composite cloth is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a glue applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a portion of the first support plate and a portion of the second support plate are omitted;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning device and a hot-pressing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a portion of the second support plate and a portion of the third support plate are omitted;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heating assembly and a deployment assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, with portions of the third support plate omitted and portions of the third support plate side wall broken away;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cutting device, an adjustment device and a rolling assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a first support plate; 12. a second support plate; 13. a third support plate; 131. a first guide roller; 132. a second guide roller; 133. mounting holes; 134. pre-pressing rollers; 14. a fourth support plate; 15. a fifth support plate; 151. a support frame is tightly supported; 152. tightly abutting against the air cylinder; 16. gluing a groove; 17. a first cloth guide roller; 18. a second cloth guide roller; 19. a cloth feeding roller; 2. a gluing device; 21. a conveying roller; 22. a first glue applying assembly; 221. a first sizing roller; 222. a first squeegee; 223. a glue blocking block; 224. a tightening roller; 23. a second glue applying assembly; 231. gluing a box; 232. a second sizing roller; 233. a second squeegee; 3. a hot pressing device; 31. preheating a press roller; 311. a heating cavity; 312. a rotating ring; 32. a heating roller; 33. a limiting roller; 4. a cutting device; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a fixing plate; 421. avoiding holes; 43. cutting the motor; 44. a cutting blade; 5. an adjustment device; 51. an adjusting block; 52. adjusting the screw rod; 53. adjusting the turntable; 6. a rolling assembly; 61. rolling; 62. a pressure roller; 7. a heating assembly; 71. an oil inlet pipe; 72. a heat conductive sheet; 73. an oil outlet pipe; 8. a tensioning device; 81. a tension bracket; 82. a tension roller; 83. a tension cylinder; 9. a deployment assembly; 91. a wind suction seat; 911. a suction chamber; 912. a cloth passing groove; 92. a fan; 101. distributing the middle layer; 102. upper cloth; 103. distributing the lower layer; 104. compounding cloth; 111. a waterproof layer; 112. a water-absorbing breathable film; 113. a flannelette layer.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, the compound machine of the invention comprises a frame 1, a cloth feeding roller 19 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, an intermediate layer cloth 101 is wound on the cloth feeding roller 19, and a gluing device 2, a hot pressing device 3, a cutting device 4 and a rolling assembly 6 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 at one side of the cloth feeding roller 19 at intervals along the running direction of the intermediate layer cloth 101.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first support plate 11 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame 1, the gluing device 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the gluing device 2 comprises a conveying roller 21, a first gluing component 22 and a second gluing component 23, the conveying roller 21 is rotatably mounted on the first support plate 11, and the axis of the conveying roller is parallel to the axis of the cloth feeding roller 19; the first gluing component 22 is arranged on the first support plate 11, the first gluing component 22 comprises a first gluing roller 221, a first scraper 222, a glue blocking block 223 and a pressing roller 224, the first gluing roller 221 is rotatably arranged on the first support plate 11 above the conveying roller 21, and the first gluing roller 221 is positioned on one side of the conveying roller 21 far away from the cloth feeding roller 19; the first scraper 222 is fixedly installed on the first support plate 11 in an inclined downward manner, the first scraper 222 is located on one side of the first sizing roller 221 close to the cloth feeding roller 19, meanwhile, the lower end of the first scraper 222 abuts against the side wall of the first sizing roller 221 close to one side of the cloth feeding roller 19, and the length direction of the first scraper 222 is parallel to the axial direction of the conveying roller 21.

Two glue blocking blocks 223 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first scraper 222, the glue blocking blocks 223 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first scraper 222 close to one side of the first gluing roller 221, meanwhile, the glue blocking blocks 223 abut against the first gluing roller 221, and an area for placing glue is formed by the two glue blocking blocks 223, the first scraper 222 and the first gluing roller 221; the two abutting rollers 224 are arranged at an upper interval and a lower interval, the two abutting rollers 224 are vertically and rotationally arranged on the first supporting plate 11 at intervals, the two abutting rollers 224 are located on two sides of the axis of the first gluing roller 221, the axis of the two abutting rollers 224 is parallel to the axis of the first gluing roller 221, and the abutting rollers 224 with lower positions are located below the first scraper 222 and located on one side, close to the conveying roller 21, of the first gluing roller 221.

The second gluing component 23 comprises a gluing box 231, a second gluing roller 232 and a second scraper 233, the two second support plates 12 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame 1, the gluing box 231 is fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two second support plates 12 on the opposite sides, glue is contained in the gluing box 231, and the glue in the gluing box 231 and on the first scraper 222 is the glue after being heated and melted; the second gluing roller 232 is rotatably arranged on the gluing box 231, the upper surface of the second gluing roller 232 protrudes out of the gluing box 231, meanwhile, the upper surface of the second gluing roller 232 is positioned above the upper surface of the higher abutting roller 224, and the lower surface of the second gluing roller 232 is contacted with glue; the axes of the first sizing roller 221 and the second sizing roller 232 are parallel and are uniformly provided with hemispherical sizing grooves 16; the second scraping plate 233 is fixedly installed at the top end of the gluing box 231, the second scraping plate 233 is located on one side of the second gluing roller 232 close to the abutting roller 224 and abuts against the second gluing roller 232, and meanwhile the length direction of the second scraping plate 233 is parallel to the axis of the second gluing roller 232.

The middle layer cloth 101 is conveyed to the conveying roller 21 from the cloth feeding roller 19, then bypasses the lower abutting roller 224 and then winds onto the first gluing roller 221, so that the middle layer cloth 101 is tightly attached to the first gluing roller 221, the middle layer cloth 101 moves to drive the first gluing roller 221 to rotate, glue is coated on the first gluing roller 221, meanwhile, the first scraper 222 scrapes off redundant glue, the glue is stored in the gluing groove 16 of the first gluing roller 221, the upper surface of the middle layer cloth 101 is coated, and finally the middle layer cloth 101 is output from the higher abutting roller 224; then, the middle layer cloth 101 moves above the second gluing roller 232 and bypasses the second gluing roller 232, the middle layer cloth 101 moves to drive the second gluing roller 232 to rotate, the second scraper 233 scrapes off redundant glue, and then the glue flows into the gluing groove 16 of the second gluing roller 232 to glue the lower surface of the middle layer cloth 101.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a third support plate 13 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame 1, the hot pressing device 3 is arranged on the third support plate 13 below the second gluing roller 232, the hot pressing device 3 heats and compounds three layers of cloth to form a composite cloth 104, the hot pressing device 3 comprises two preheating press rollers 31, two heating rollers 32 and two limiting rollers 33, the two preheating press rollers 31 are vertically arranged at intervals, and the two preheating press rollers 31 are rotatably mounted below the lower surface of the second gluing roller 232; a first cloth guide roller 17 and a second cloth guide roller 18 which are parallel to each other are rotatably mounted on the third support plate 13, the first cloth guide roller 17 and the second cloth guide roller 18 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the two preheating press rollers 31 and are respectively arranged in an array manner along the running direction of the upper-layer cloth 102, and the first cloth guide roller 17 and the second cloth guide roller 18 respectively guide the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103; a pre-pressing roller 134 for guiding the lower-layer cloth 103 is rotatably arranged on the third supporting plate 13 on one side of the preheating pressing roller 31 close to the second gluing roller 232; and the first cloth guide roller 17 and the second cloth guide roller 18 close to one side of the second gluing roller 232 are respectively aligned with the preheating press roller 31 and the pre-pressing roller 134, when the upper layer cloth 102 moves to the preheating press roller 31 through the first cloth guide roller 17 and the lower layer cloth 103 moves to the pre-pressing roller 134 through the second cloth guide roller 18, the upper layer cloth 102 and the lower layer cloth 103 are both in a vertical state.

Two heating rollers 32 are rotatably mounted at intervals along the running direction of the composite cloth 104, the two heating rollers 32 are positioned on the third support plate 13 on one side of the preheating press roller 31 far away from the pre-pressing roller 134, and the two heating rollers 32 are positioned between the first cloth guide roller 17 and the second cloth guide roller 18; two sets of limiting rollers 33 are arranged, the limiting roller 33 close to one side of the preheating press roller 31 is positioned above the axis of the heating roller 32, and the other set of limiting rollers 33 is positioned below the axis of the heating roller 32; two limiting rollers 33 are horizontally arranged at intervals in each group and are respectively positioned on two sides of the axis of the heating roller 32, the limiting rollers 33 are rotatably arranged on the third supporting plate 13, and meanwhile, the composite cloth 104 passes through the two limiting rollers 33 and the heating roller 32, so that the composite cloth 104 moves in an ohm shape; both the first preheating pressing roller 31 and the heating roller 32 have a heating effect.

The upper layer cloth 102 sequentially moves to the preheating press roller 31 around the first cloth guide roller 17, meanwhile, the lower layer cloth 103 sequentially moves to the pre-pressing roller 134 around the second cloth guide roller 18, then the middle layer cloth 101 moves to the pre-pressing roller 134 through the second upper rubber roller 232 to be firstly compounded with the lower layer cloth 103, then the middle layer cloth 101 moves to the position between the preheating press rollers 31 to be compounded with the upper layer cloth 102, then the composite cloth 104 bypasses the limiting roller 33 close to one side of the preheating press roller 31, then bypasses the heating roller 32 to be finally output from the limiting roller 33, and then bypasses the next group of limiting roller 33 and the heating roller 32, so that two sides of the composite cloth 104 are heated, and the compounding effect of the composite cloth 104 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, two fourth support plates 14 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the frame 1, the cutting device 4 is disposed on the fourth support plates 14 and cuts burrs of the composite fabric 104, the cutting device 4 includes a fixing rod 41, a fixing plate 42, a cutting motor 43 and a cutting blade 44, the fixing rod 41 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the opposite side of the fourth support plates 14, the length direction of the fixing rod 41 is parallel to the length direction of the heating roller 32, the fixing plate 42 is disposed two along the length direction of the fixing rod 41 and buckled on the fixing rod 41 and is C-shaped, and meanwhile, the fixing plate 42 is slidably disposed on the fixing rod 41 along the length direction of the fixing rod 41; the cutting motors 43 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 42, the cutting motors 43 are oppositely arranged on the fixing plate 42, and the distances between the two cutting motors 43 and the central line of the composite cloth 104 are the same; the cutting blade 44 is mounted on the output shaft of the cutting motor 43, and a position-avoiding hole 421 is formed on the fixing plate 42 below the cutting blade 44, and the lower side wall of the cutting blade 44 extends into the position-avoiding hole 421.

The fourth supporting plate 14 is provided with an adjusting device 5 for adjusting the positions of the two fixing plates 42 at the same time, the adjusting device 5 comprises an adjusting block 51, an adjusting screw 52 and an adjusting turntable 53, the adjusting block 51 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the fixing plate 42, the adjusting screw 52 is rotatably arranged on the fourth supporting plate 14, and the adjusting screw 52 is parallel to the length direction of the fixing rod 41 and penetrates out of the fourth supporting plate 14; two sections of threads with opposite spiral line directions are arranged on the adjusting screw rod 52, the two sections of threads on the adjusting screw rod 52 are respectively in threaded connection with the two adjusting blocks 51, and the adjusting turntable 53 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting screw rod 52 positioned outside the rack 1. A first guide roller 131 for guiding the composite fabric 104 output from the heating roller 32 is rotatably mounted on the third support plate 13, and the axis of the first guide roller 131 is parallel to the axis of the heating roller 32; the second guide rollers 132 with two axes parallel to the axis of the first guide roller 131 are rotatably mounted on the fourth support plate 14 at intervals, the tangent lines of the upper surfaces of the first guide roller 131 and the second guide roller 132 and the upper surface of the fixing plate 42 are both located on the same horizontal plane, the two second guide rollers 132 are arranged at intervals along the running direction of the composite cloth 104 and located on two sides of the fixing rod 41, and the second guide rollers 132 guide the composite cloth 104 before and after cutting.

Adjusting dial 53 rotates and drives adjusting screw 52 and rotate, adjusting screw 52 rotates and drives adjusting block 51 and moves, adjusting block 51 moves and adjusts the position of two fixed plates 42 and cutting blade 44, composite fabric 104 moves to second guide roll 132 that is close to first guide roll 131 one side through first guide roll 131, then moves to fixed plate 42, fixed plate 42 supports composite fabric 104, cutting motor 43 starts to drive cutting blade 44 and rotates and cut composite fabric 104, then composite fabric 104 is exported through another second guide roll 132.

A fifth support plate 15 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the rolling assembly 6 is arranged on the fifth support plate 15, the rolling assembly 6 comprises two rolling rollers 61, a rolling motor (not shown in the figure) and pressing rollers 62, the two rolling rollers 61 are horizontally and rotatably installed at intervals, the rolling rollers 61 are positioned on the side wall of one side of the fifth support plate 15, and the axis of the rolling rollers 61 is parallel to the axis of the second guide roller 132; the rolling motor is fixedly arranged on the fifth supporting plate 15 and drives the two rolling rollers 61 to rotate reversely through gears; the fifth supporting plate 15 is rotatably provided with a resisting frame 151, the pressing roller 62 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the resisting frame 151 far away from the rotating side, and the pressing roller 62 is positioned above the axis of the rolling roller 61 and is tightly pressed on the rolled composite cloth 104; the fifth supporting plate 15 is rotatably provided with a tightening cylinder 152, and a piston rod of the tightening cylinder 152 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the tightening frame 151 far away from the rotating side.

The cut composite cloth 104 moves above the rolling roller 61 through the second guide roller 132, the composite cloth 104 is wound by using a cloth rolling rod, then the cloth rolling rod is placed on the rolling roller 61, the pressing roller 62 is tightly pressed on the composite cloth 104, and the rolling motor is started to drive the rolling roller 61 to rotate reversely to roll the composite cloth 104; meanwhile, the abutting cylinder 152 is started to drive the abutting frame 151 to move, the abutting frame 151 moves to drive the pressing roller 62 to move to adapt to abutting of the composite cloth 104 with different thicknesses, and therefore the quality of the composite cloth 104 after being rolled is improved, meanwhile, the pressing roller 62 abuts on the composite cloth 104, the composite cloth 104 is in a tensioning state when the cutting blade 44 cuts the composite cloth 104, and the size precision of the composite cloth 104 when the cutting blade 44 cuts the composite cloth 104 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the preheating press roller 31 and the heating roller 32 are both provided with heating assemblies 7, the heating assemblies 7 on the preheating press roller 31 are explained below, each heating assembly 7 includes an oil inlet pipe 71, a heat conducting sheet 72 and an oil outlet pipe 73, a heating cavity 311 communicated with two ends of the preheating press roller 31 is formed in the preheating press roller 31, rotating rings 312 are rotatably mounted on the heating cavity 311 and located at two ends of the axis of the preheating press roller 31, one end of the oil inlet pipe 71 penetrates through the rotating ring 312 and extends into the heating cavity 311 to add hot oil into the heating cavity 311, the heat conducting sheet 72 is fixedly mounted in the heating cavity 311, the heat conducting sheets 72 are spirally arranged around the axis of the preheating press roller 31, and the oil outlet pipe 73 penetrates through the rotating ring 312 far away from one side of the oil. The hot oil is supplied into the heating cavity 311 through the oil inlet pipe 71, and then the heat in the hot oil is more rapidly transferred to the preheating pressing roller 31 by the heat conductive sheet 72, and then is discharged out of the heating cavity 311 through the oil outlet pipe 73, thereby heating the preheating pressing roller 31 and the heating roller 32.

With reference to fig. 2 and 4, a tensioning device 8 is arranged between the two first cloth guide rolls 17 and between the two second cloth guide rolls 18, and the tensioning device 8 between the two first cloth guide rolls 17 is explained as an example below; the tensioning device 8 comprises a tension bracket 81, a tension roller 82 and a tension cylinder 83, wherein the tension bracket 81 is rotatably arranged on the third supporting plate 13 positioned between the two first cloth guide rollers 17; the tension roller 82 is rotatably installed on the tension bracket 81 and located below the rotating point of the tension bracket 81, the tension cylinder 83 is rotatably installed on the third supporting plate 13 located above the tension roller 82, and the piston rod of the tension cylinder 83 is rotatably connected with the tension bracket 81 located above the tension roller 82. The tension cylinder 83 is started to drive the tension bracket 81 to rotate, the tension bracket 81 rotates to drive the tension roller 82 to rotate to adjust the pressure on the upper-layer cloth 102, so that the upper-layer cloth 102 is in a tensioning state, and meanwhile, the lower-layer cloth 103 is in a tensioning state by the same method, so that the probability of wrinkles generated on the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the spreading assemblies 9 positioned on the third support plate 13 are respectively arranged between the first cloth guide roller 17 close to one side of the preheating press roller 31 and between the pre-pressing roller 134 and the second cloth guide roller 18 close to one side of the pre-pressing roller 134, and the spreading assemblies 9 respectively spread the upper cloth 102 and the lower cloth 103; the unfolding assembly 9 between the first cloth guide roller 17 close to one side of the preheating press roller 31 and the preheating press roller 31 is explained, the unfolding assembly 9 comprises two air suction seats 91 and a fan 92, the two air suction seats 91 are oppositely arranged, the air suction seats 91 are clamped and installed on the side walls of the two third support plates 13 at the opposite sides, the third support plates 13 are provided with installation holes 133 for clamping and installing the air suction seats 91, and the installation holes 133 penetrate through the third support plates 13; the lateral wall of the opposite side of the air suction seat 91 is provided with a cloth passing groove 912 for the upper cloth 102 to pass through, the air suction seat 91 is internally provided with an air suction cavity 911 communicated with the cloth passing groove 912, and the fan 92 is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the air suction seat 91 deviated from one side of the cloth passing groove 912 and communicated with the air suction cavity 911. The blower 92 is started to suck air to the upper-layer cloth 102, so that the upper-layer cloth 102 is tensioned under the action of the air suction, the upper-layer cloth 102 is flattened, and meanwhile, the lower-layer cloth 103 is flattened by the same principle; thereby reducing the probability of wrinkles occurring in the upper layer cloth 102 and the lower layer cloth 103.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the middle layer cloth 101 is output from the cloth feeding roller 19, passes through the conveying roller 21 and the lower abutting roller 224 in sequence, and is output from the higher abutting roller 224, so that the middle layer cloth 101 is attached to the first gluing roller 221, and the middle layer cloth 101 moves to drive the first gluing roller 221 to rotate so as to glue the upper surface of the middle layer cloth 101; then, the middle layer cloth 101 moves to the second gluing roller 232, the middle layer cloth 101 moves to drive the second gluing roller 232 to rotate so as to glue the lower surface of the middle layer cloth 101, and then the middle layer cloth 101 moves to the pre-pressing roller 134; meanwhile, the lower layer cloth 103 moves to the pre-pressing roller 134 to be compounded with the middle layer cloth 101, then moves between the preheating press rollers 31 and simultaneously moves to the upper layer cloth 102 on the preheating press rollers 31 to be compounded, and the preheating press rollers 31 heat the compound cloth 104, so that three layers of cloth can be compounded simultaneously, the time required by cloth compounding is shortened, and the production efficiency of the compound machine is improved.

The contact area between the middle layer cloth 101 and the first gluing roller 221 is increased by the abutting roller 224 of the middle layer cloth 101, and the amount of glue coated on the upper surface of the middle layer cloth 101 is increased, so that the composite effect between the middle layer cloth 101 and the upper layer cloth 102 is improved; meanwhile, the preheating press roller 31 and the pre-pressing roller 134 are positioned below the second gluing roller 232, so that the middle layer cloth 101 is in an inclined downward state when moving onto the pre-pressing roller 134, the contact area between the second gluing roller 232 and the lower surface of the middle layer cloth 101 is increased, the amount of glue coated on the lower surface of the middle layer cloth 101 is increased, and the composite effect between the middle layer cloth 101 and the lower layer cloth 103 is improved.

Hot oil is conveyed into the heating cavity 311 through the oil inlet pipe 71, then the heat in the hot oil is more quickly transferred to the preheating press roller 31 through the heat conducting fins 72, and then the hot oil is conveyed out of the heating cavity 311 through the oil outlet pipe 73, so that the preheating press roller 31 is heated; meanwhile, the same principle is applied to heat the two heating rollers 32, and the three heat conducting fins 72 are arranged to improve the heat transfer speed, so that the heating effect on the composite cloth 104 is improved; the composite cloth 104 bypasses the limiting roller 33 close to one side of the preheating press roller 31, bypasses the heating roller 32 and is finally output from the limiting roller 33, so that the composite cloth 104 is closely attached to the heating roller 32 in an ohmic shape, and then bypasses the next group of limiting rollers 33 and the heating roller 32 to heat the upper surface and the lower surface of the composite cloth 104, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the heating roller 32 on the composite cloth 104 and improving the composite effect of the composite cloth 104; then composite cloth 104 moves on fixed plate 42, and cutting motor 43 starts to drive cutting blade 44 and rotates and cut the deckle edge of composite cloth 104 both sides, and on composite cloth 104 moved to rolling roller 61, rolling motor starts to drive two rolling rollers 61 counter-rotation and rolls up composite cloth 104 to collect composite cloth 104.

The tension cylinder 83 is started to drive the tension roller 82 to rotate to adjust the pressure on the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103, so that the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103 are in a tensioned state, the probability of wrinkles generated on the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103 is reduced, and the quality of the composite cloth 104 after the composite is carried out is improved; the blower 92 starts to suck air for the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103, so that the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103 are tensioned, the probability of wrinkles generated on the upper-layer cloth 102 and the lower-layer cloth 103 is reduced, and the quality of the composite cloth 104 after the composite cloth is compounded is improved; the abutting cylinder 152 is started to drive the pressing roller 62 to move to adapt to abutting of the composite cloth 104 with different thicknesses, so that the quality of the composite cloth 104 after being rolled is improved, meanwhile, the pressing roller 62 abuts on the composite cloth 104, the composite cloth 104 is in a tensioning state when the cutting blade 44 cuts the composite cloth 104, and the size precision when the cutting blade 44 cuts the composite cloth 104 is improved.

Example two:

a polar fleece, referring to fig. 7, comprises a waterproof layer 111, a water-absorbing breathable film 112 and a fleece layer 113 which are arranged in sequence from outside to inside, wherein the waterproof layer 111, the water-absorbing breathable film 112 and the fleece layer 113 are compounded by the compounding machine in the first embodiment.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A compound machine comprises a machine frame (1), and is characterized in that: rotate in frame (1) and be provided with cloth feed roller (19) of placing intermediate level cloth (101), be located vertical interval rotation is provided with first fabric guide roller (17) and second fabric guide roller (18) in frame (1) of cloth feed roller (19) one side, first fabric guide roller (17) and second fabric guide roller (18) are led upper cloth (102) and lower floor cloth (103) respectively, are located be provided with on frame (1) between first fabric guide roller (17) and second fabric guide roller (18) and carry out hot pressing complex hot press unit (3) to intermediate level cloth (101), upper cloth (102) and lower floor cloth (103), be provided with rubberizing device (2) to rubberizing intermediate level cloth (101) on frame (1) between hot press unit (3) and cloth feed roller (19), rubberizing device (2) include conveying roller (21), The cloth feeding device comprises a first gluing component (22) and a second gluing component (23), wherein the conveying roller (21) is arranged on a rack (1) between a hot pressing device (3) and a cloth feeding roller (19), the first gluing component (22) and the second gluing component (23) are arranged on the rack (1) between the conveying roller (21) and the hot pressing device (3) at intervals along the running direction of an intermediate layer cloth (101) and glue the upper surface and the lower surface of the intermediate layer cloth (101) respectively;

first rubberizing subassembly (22) includes first rubberizing roller (221), first scraper blade (222), two stop and glue piece (223), support tight roller (224), first rubberizing roller (221) rotates and sets up in frame (1) that is located between conveying roller (21) and hot press unit (3), first scraper blade (222) slope sets up downwards in frame (1) and length direction is parallel with first rubberizing roller (221) axis, simultaneously the lower one end of first scraper blade (222) is contradicted on first rubberizing roller (221), two block and glue piece (223) along first scraper blade (222) length direction interval set up on first scraper blade (222) and contradict on first rubberizing roller (221), just block and glue piece (223), first scraper blade (222) and first rubberizing roller (221) form the region of placing glue, support tight roller (224) rotate set up in frame (1) and misplace setting from top to bottom and support tight intermediate level cloth (101) on first rubberizing roller (221) The above step (1);

second rubberizing subassembly (23) including last gluey box (231), second rubberizing roller (232), second scraper blade (233), it just holds glue to go up gluey box (231) setting in frame (1) that is located between first rubberizing roller (221) and hot press unit (3), second rubberizing roller (232) rotate set up on last gluey box (231) and the upper surface is outstanding to be rubberized outside box (231) and lower surface and glue contact, simultaneously second rubberizing roller (232) are located hot press unit (3) top and are located the below of intermediate level cloth (101), just hemispherical rubberizing groove (16) have been seted up to equipartition on first rubberizing roller (221) and second rubberizing roller (232), second scraper blade (233) set up on last gluey box (231) and contradict on second rubberizing roller (232).

2. The compound machine according to claim 1, wherein: hot press unit (3) are including preheating press roller (31), warming mill (32), spacing roller (33), preheat press roller (31) vertical be provided with two and rotate the setting in frame (1) that is located between first fabric guide roller (17) and second fabric guide roller (18), intermediate level cloth (101), upper cloth (102) and lower floor's cloth (103) form compound cloth (104) through two preheating press roller (31) complex, warming mill (32) rotate set up in preheating press roller (31) keep away from frame (1) of rubberizing box (231) one side and horizontal interval is provided with two, spacing roller (33) rotate set up in frame (1) that is located warming mill (32) both sides and make through the compound cloth (104) of spacing roller (33) hug closely on warming mill (32) and become ohm shape motion.

3. The compound machine according to claim 2, wherein: and a pre-pressing roller (134) for guiding the lower-layer cloth (103) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) between the pre-heating pressing roller (31) and the second gluing roller (232), and the lower-layer cloth (103) is pre-compounded with the lower surface of the middle-layer cloth (101) through the pre-pressing roller (134).

4. The compound machine according to claim 2, wherein: preheat and all be provided with heating element (7) on compression roller (31) and heating roller (32), heating element (7) are including advancing oil pipe (71), conducting strip (72), go out oil pipe (73), preheat inside heating chamber (311) of offering and preheating compression roller (31) both ends intercommunication of compression roller (31), it is provided with swivel becket (312) to just be located the both ends rotation of preheating compression roller (31) axis on heating chamber (311), advance oil pipe (71) one end and pass swivel becket (312) and extend heating chamber (311) in come to add hot oil to heating chamber (311), conducting strip (72) set up in heating chamber (311) and be the heliciform and preheat compression roller (31) axis array and be provided with a plurality ofly, go out oil pipe (73) and pass and keep away from rotating ring (312) of advancing oil pipe (71) one side and extend in heating chamber (311).

5. The compound machine according to claim 1, wherein: two all be provided with overspeed device tensioner (8) between first fabric guide roller (17) and two second fabric guide rollers (18), overspeed device tensioner (8) include tension bracket (81), tension roller (82), tension cylinder (83), tension bracket (81) rotate to set up on frame (1) that is located between two first fabric guide rollers (17), tension roller (82) rotate to set up on tension bracket (81) and support tightly on upper cloth (102), tension cylinder (83) rotate to set up on frame (1) and rotate with tension bracket (81) and be connected.

6. A compound machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: all be provided with between first fabric guide roller (17) and the preheating compression roller (31) and between second fabric guide roller (18) and pre-pressure roller (134) and expand subassembly (9), it includes air suction seat (91), fan (92) to expand subassembly (9), air suction seat (91) set up relatively on frame (1) that is located between first fabric guide roller (17) and the preheating compression roller (31) and set up on the lateral wall of relative one side and supply cloth (102) to pass through cloth groove (912), set up in air suction seat (91) and cross cloth groove (912) intercommunication air suction chamber (911), fan (92) set up on air suction seat (91) deviate from the lateral wall of cloth groove (912) one side and with air suction chamber (911) intercommunication.

7. The compound machine according to claim 2, wherein: warming mill (32) are kept away from and are provided with cutting device (4) that cut edge is carried out to compound cloth (104) both sides on frame (1) of preheating compression roller (31) one side, cutting device (4) are including dead lever (41), fixed plate (42), cutting motor (43), cutting blade (44), dead lever (41) set up and are being located warming mill (32) and keep away from frame (1) of preheating compression roller (31) one side, fixed plate (42) interval sets up on dead lever (41) and has seted up and keep away position hole (421), cutting motor (43) set up on fixed plate (42) upper surface relatively, cutting blade (44) set up on cutting motor (43) output shaft and extend and keep away in position hole (421).

8. The compound machine of claim 7, wherein: the fixed plate (42) slides and sets up on dead lever (41), be provided with adjusting device (5) of adjusting two fixed plate (42) positions simultaneously on frame (1), adjusting device (5) include regulating block (51), adjusting screw (52), regulation carousel (53), regulating block (51) set up on fixed plate (42), adjusting screw (52) rotate and set up on frame (1) and wear out outside frame (1), set up two sections opposite spiral direction's screw thread and two sections screw threads respectively with two regulating block (51) threaded connection on adjusting screw (52), regulation carousel (53) set up on adjusting screw (52) that are located outside frame (1).

9. The compound machine of claim 7, wherein: be provided with on frame (1) of warming mill (32) one side is kept away from in dead lever (41) and beat a roll subassembly (6), beat roll subassembly (6) including beating winding up roller (61), beat a roll motor, pinch roller (62), beat winding up roller (61) horizontal interval and rotate and be provided with two and be located dead lever (41) and keep away from frame (1) of warming mill (32) one side, beat the setting of roll motor and drive two and beat winding up roller (61) antiport in frame (1), pinch roller (62) rotate and set up in frame (1) and support tightly on compound cloth (104) after beating the book.

10. A polar fleece is characterized in that: the composite material comprises a waterproof layer (111), a water-absorbing breathable film (112) and a flannelette layer (113) which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, wherein the waterproof layer (111), the water-absorbing breathable film (112) and the flannelette layer (113) are compounded by the compound machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.