CN111054632A

CN111054632A - Tealeaves and tea dust separator

Info

Publication number: CN111054632A
Application number: CN201911271647.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 昌智才
Original assignee: Hunan Haoming Tea Industry And Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Haoming Tea Industry And Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-04-24

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea production, and discloses a tea and tea dust separation device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are respectively fixed with a first self-locking universal wheel, a top plate is arranged right above the bottom plate, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly welded with supporting rods, and the top ends of the four supporting rods are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the lower surface of the top plate; through the fixed collecting box in the both sides of separator tube, when tealeaves passes through the feeder hopper with the tealeaves end and together falls, the fan operation on two collecting boxes, thereby can produce suction, thereby can fight the tealeaves end in the tealeaves and get into in the collecting bag through the collection, and under the effect of protection network, the tealeaves of most next door can not inhaled in the collecting bag, thereby accomplish the separation work of tealeaves and tealeaves end, compare in current separator, the device can not cause extra destruction to tealeaves at the disengaging process.

Description

Tealeaves and tea dust separator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to a tea and tea dust separating device.

Background

Tea leaves generally refer to the leaves of evergreen bush tea trees which can be used for making tea, and beverages brewed by the leaves, tea leaves are deeply loved by people in China, so that tea leaves become one of essential beverages in most families, the broken condition generally occurs through the working procedures of drying, rolling, stir-frying and the like in the production process of tea leaves, certain tea dust exists in the produced industry, and before the industry is packaged, the tea leaves and the tea dust are generally separated through a separating device.

However, in the using process of the existing separation device, tea leaves and tea dust are generally separated by a vibration screening method, the process easily causes the situation that complete tea leaves are broken under the vibration effect, so that better tea leaves are easily damaged, and after the existing separation device separates the tea leaves from the tea dust, the tea leaves are generally left on a screen, the tea leaves on the screen need to be manually transferred to a storage device, and then the tea leaves in the storage device are moved to a specified position for processing in a manual carrying manner, so that the workload of operators is easily increased, and the working efficiency of the separation device is easily influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention provides a tea and tea dust separating device, and solves the problems that in the using process of the existing separating device, complete tea is broken under the vibration effect, so that better tea is easy to damage, and the existing separating device needs to manually transfer the tea on a screen into a storage device and then moves the tea in the storage device to a specified position for processing in a manual carrying mode.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tea and tea dust separating device comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are respectively fixed with a first self-locking universal wheel, a top plate is arranged right above the bottom plate, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly welded with supporting rods, the top ends of the four supporting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate, a feed hopper is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the top plate, a separating pipe is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the top plate, the top end of the separating pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the feed hopper, collecting boxes are respectively fixed at two sides of the separating pipe, collecting buckets are respectively welded and fixed at the opposite sides of the inner surfaces of the two collecting boxes, the opposite sides of the two collecting buckets are respectively communicated with the inside of the separating pipe, and a collecting bag is fixed at one end of each collecting bucket far away from the, and fans are fixed on one sides, far away from the separation pipes, of the two collecting boxes through screws, the air inlet ends of the fans are located inside the collecting boxes, and the air outlet ends of the fans are located outside the collecting boxes.

Preferably, protective nets are fixed on opposite sides of the two feed hoppers, and the two protective nets are located inside the separation pipe.

Preferably, the front surfaces of the two collecting boxes are rotatably connected with sealing doors, and handles are welded and fixed on one sides of the front surfaces of the two sealing doors.

Preferably, the collection bag is the nylon material that the gas permeability is good, just the sack department of collecting the bag has the elasticity mouth, the inseparable laminating of elasticity mouth is in the surface of feeder hopper.

Preferably, the top of feeder hopper is rotated and is connected with the apron, the area of apron is greater than or equal to the area of feeder hopper upper surface.

Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a U-shaped groove, a collecting box is arranged in the U-shaped groove, second self-locking universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the collecting box, the bottoms of the four second self-locking universal wheels and the four first self-locking universal wheels are located on the same horizontal plane, and a pushing handle is fixed on the front surface of the collecting box.

Preferably, both sides of the inner surface of the U-shaped groove are fixed with guide strips, both sides of the collecting box are provided with guide grooves, and the opposite sides of the two guide strips are embedded in the two guide grooves respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a tea and tea dust separating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the tea dust separating device, the collecting boxes are fixed on the two sides of the separating pipe, when tea leaves and tea dust fall together through the feed hopper, the fans on the two collecting boxes run to generate suction force, so that the tea dust in the tea leaves can enter the collecting bag through the collecting hopper, and the tea leaves on the side most cannot be sucked into the collecting bag under the action of the protective net, so that the separation work of the tea leaves and the tea dust is completed.

(2) According to the tea leaf separating device, the collecting box is fixed in the U-shaped groove in the bottom plate, tea leaves which are separated can enter the collecting box through the separating pipe, after the outer wall is collected once, the device is suspended for a short time, meanwhile, the collected collecting box is moved out through the push handle and the second self-locking universal wheel, the empty collecting box is moved into the U-shaped groove, then the device is started to continue separating work, compared with the existing separating device, the tea leaf separating device does not need to transfer tea leaves into the storage device manually, the storage device does not need to be carried manually, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting container of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the bottom plate and the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a fan; 4. a top plate; 5. a cover plate; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a separation tube; 8. a collection box; 9. a sealing door; 10. a handle; 11. a first self-locking universal wheel; 12. a collection box; 13. a push handle; 14. a second self-locking universal wheel; 15. a collection bag; 16. an elastic opening; 17. a collecting hopper; 18. a protective net; 19. a U-shaped groove; 20. a guide strip; 21. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tea and tea dust separating device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixed with a first self-locking universal wheel 11, a top plate 4 is arranged right above the bottom plate 1, supporting rods 2 are respectively fixedly welded on the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the top ends of the four supporting rods 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 4, a feed hopper 6 is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the top plate 4, a separating pipe 7 is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the top plate 4, the top end of the separating pipe 7 is communicated with the bottom end of the feed hopper 6, collecting boxes 8 are respectively fixed on two sides of the separating pipe 7, collecting hoppers 17 are respectively fixedly welded on the opposite sides of the inner surfaces of the two collecting boxes 8, the opposite sides of the two collecting hoppers 17 are respectively communicated with the inside of the separating pipe 7, and collecting bags 15 are respectively, two collecting boxes 8 keep away from one side of separator tube 7 and all have fan 3 through the screw fixation, the air inlet end of fan 3 is located the inside of collecting box 8, and the air-out end of fan 3 is located the outside of collecting box 8, when using, can pour tealeaves into feeder hopper 6 with the tealeaves end together, then when tealeaves and tealeaves end pass through separator tube 7, through the operation of fan 3 on two collecting boxes 8, thereby can produce suction, the tealeaves end in the tealeaves can enter into collection bag 15 through collecting fill 17 this moment, thereby accomplish the separation work of tealeaves and tealeaves end.

Furthermore, two protective screens 18 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two collecting hoppers 17, and the two protective screens 18 are located inside the separating tube 7, so that the tea leaves located at the most side can be prevented from being sucked into the collecting bag 15 together through the two protective screens 18.

Further, the front surface of two collecting boxes 8 all rotates and is connected with sealing door 9, and the equal welded fastening in front surface one side of two sealing door 9 has handle 10, can pull open sealing door 9 through handle 10 to can take out collection bag 15 and clear up.

Further, collection bag 15 is the good nylon material of gas permeability, and the sack department of collection bag 15 has elasticity mouth 16, and the inseparable laminating of elasticity mouth 16 is at the surface of collecting hopper 17, makes things convenient for fan 3 in the operation, and the air can be through collecting bag 15 to can produce certain suction, inhale the tea dust in collecting bag 15.

Further, the top of feeder hopper 6 is rotated and is connected with apron 5, and the area of apron 5 is more than or equal to the area of the 6 upper surfaces of feeder hopper, when not using, can rotate apron 5 and laminate mutually with the top of feeder hopper 6 to can seal feeder hopper 6, avoid external foreign matter to enter into in feeder hopper 6.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 19, a collecting box 12 is arranged inside the U-shaped groove 19, four corners of the lower surface of the collecting box 12 are respectively fixed with a second self-locking universal wheel 14, the bottoms of the four second self-locking universal wheels 14 and the four first self-locking universal wheels 11 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the front surface of the collecting box 12 is fixed with a push handle 13, the separated tea leaves can enter the collecting box 12 through a separating pipe 7, and when the outer wall is collected once, the device is suspended for a short time, at the same time, the collected collecting box 12 is moved out through the push handle 13 and the second self-locking universal wheel 14, and the empty collecting container 12 is moved into the U-shaped groove 19, and then the opening means continues the separating operation, compared to the prior separating means, the device need not artifically transport strorage device with tealeaves to need not artifical transport strorage device, work efficiency is higher simultaneously.

Furthermore, both sides of the inner surface of the U-shaped groove 19 are fixed with guide strips 20, both sides of the collecting box 12 are provided with guide grooves 21, the opposite sides of the two guide strips 20 are respectively embedded in the two guide grooves 21, and the empty collecting box 12 can be rapidly loaded into the U-shaped groove 19 through the action of the guide strips 20 and the guide grooves 21.

In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when in use, tea leaves and tea dust can be poured into the feed hopper 6 together, then when the tea leaves and the tea dust pass through the separation pipe 7, suction force can be generated through the operation of the fans 3 on the two collection boxes 8, the tea dust in the tea leaves can enter the collection bag 15 through the collection hopper 17, meanwhile, the tea leaves positioned at the most nearby position can be prevented from being sucked into the collection bag 15 together through the two protective nets 18, so that the separation work of the tea leaves and the tea dust is completed, the separated tea leaves can enter the collection box 12 through the separation pipe 7, after the outer wall is collected for one time, the device is paused for a short time, the collected collection box 12 is moved out through the push handle 13 and the second self-locking universal wheel 14, the empty collection box 12 is moved into the U-shaped groove 19, then the device is opened to continue the separation work, compared with the existing separation device, the device need not artifically transport strorage device with tealeaves to need not artifical transport strorage device, work efficiency is higher simultaneously.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tealeaves and tea dust separator, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixed with a first self-locking universal wheel (11), a top plate (4) is arranged right above the bottom plate (1), four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively welded and fixed with supporting rods (2), the top ends of the four supporting rods (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate (4), a feed hopper (6) is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the top plate (4), a separation pipe (7) is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the top plate (4), the top end of the separation pipe (7) is communicated with the bottom end of the feed hopper (6), collecting boxes (8) are fixed at two sides of the separation pipe (7), collecting buckets (17) are respectively welded and fixed at the opposite sides of the inner surfaces of the two collecting boxes (8), and collecting buckets (17) are respectively communicated with the inside of the separation pipe (7), and one ends, far away from the separation pipe (7), of the two collection hoppers (17) are respectively fixed with a collection bag (15), one sides, far away from the separation pipe (7), of the two collection boxes (8) are respectively fixed with a fan (3) through screws, the air inlet end of each fan (3) is located inside the corresponding collection box (8), and the air outlet end of each fan (3) is located outside the corresponding collection box (8).

2. The tea leaf and tea dust separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: protective nets (18) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two collecting hoppers (17), and the two protective nets (18) are located inside the separating pipe (7).

3. The tea leaf and tea dust separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front surfaces of the two collecting boxes (8) are rotatably connected with sealing doors (9), and handles (10) are welded and fixed on one sides of the front surfaces of the two sealing doors (9).

4. The tea leaf and tea dust separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: collect bag (15) and be the good nylon material of gas permeability, just the sack department of collecting bag (15) has elasticity mouth (16), the inseparable laminating of elasticity mouth (16) is in the surface of collecting fill (17).

5. The tea leaf and tea dust separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of feeder hopper (6) is rotated and is connected with apron (5), the area of apron (5) is more than or equal to the area of feeder hopper (6) upper surface.

6. The tea leaf and tea dust separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: u-shaped groove (19) have been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate (1), the inside in U-shaped groove (19) is equipped with collects box (12), four corners of the lower surface of collecting box (12) all are fixed with second from locking-type universal wheel (14), four the bottom and four first from locking-type universal wheels (11) of second from locking-type universal wheel (14) are located same horizontal plane, the front surface of collecting box (12) is fixed with and pushes away handle (13).

7. The tea leaf and tea dust separating device according to claim 6, wherein: the inner surface both sides of U-shaped groove (19) all are fixed with guide strip (20), guide way (21) have all been seted up to the both sides of collecting box (12), two the opposite side of guide strip (20) inlays respectively to be established in the inside of two guide way (21).