CN111054623B - Biomass fuel baling press in grades - Google Patents

Biomass fuel baling press in grades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111054623B
CN111054623B CN201911297660.XA CN201911297660A CN111054623B CN 111054623 B CN111054623 B CN 111054623B CN 201911297660 A CN201911297660 A CN 201911297660A CN 111054623 B CN111054623 B CN 111054623B
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
fixedly arranged
servo motor
supporting plates
supporting
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CN201911297660.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111054623A (en
Inventor
黄银绿
章军伟
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Hunan Baojing County Furong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911297660.XA priority Critical patent/CN111054623B/en
Publication of CN111054623A publication Critical patent/CN111054623A/en
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Publication of CN111054623B publication Critical patent/CN111054623B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/06Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing, in particular to a biomass fuel grading and packaging machine, which comprises a first support frame, a second support frame, a third support frame, a stirring mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a swinging mechanism, a damping mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the second support frame is arranged above the first support frame in a sliding manner, the third support frame is fixedly arranged on the first support frame, the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third support frame, the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged above the second support frame, the swinging mechanism is fixedly arranged at two sides of the second support frame, the damping mechanism is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the second support frame, and the control mechanism is fixedly arranged at the side of the first support frame. The efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the equipment can greatly reduce the loss of unnecessary labor force.

Description

Biomass fuel baling press in grades
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing, in particular to a biomass fuel grading packer.
Background
Biomass fuel: the biomass fuel is prepared by burning biomass materials as fuel, mainly agricultural and forestry wastes (such as straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like) generally, and is mainly different from fossil fuel. In the current national policy and environmental protection standard, the direct combustion biomass belongs to a high-pollution fuel, is only used in a rural large stove and is not allowed to be used in a city. The application of biomass fuel, which is actually mainly biomass briquette fuel (BMF), is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by using agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and performing the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like to prepare various briquettes, granules and the like and can be directly combusted.
Biomass fuel need carry out certain screening to biomass fuel at the in-process of processing, and biomass fuel of equidimension not is adding the combustion chamber after, tiny falls into it easily to lead to biomass fuel burning time gap undersize, and then the circulation of air is relatively poor, thereby influences biomass fuel's abundant burning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biomass fuel grading and packaging machine which can be used for grading and packaging biomass fuels with different sizes according to requirements, is convenient and reliable to operate and high in efficiency, and can greatly reduce the loss of unnecessary labor force.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a biomass fuel fractional baling press, including first support frame, the second support frame, the third support frame, rabbling mechanism, elevating system, swing mechanism, damper and control mechanism, the second support frame slides and sets up directly over first support frame, the fixed setting of third support frame is on first support frame, and the fixed setting of third support frame is directly over the second support frame, rabbling mechanism is fixed to be set up directly over the third support frame, elevating system is fixed to be set up the top at the second support frame, the fixed both sides that set up at the second support frame of swing mechanism, and swing mechanism is fixed to be set up on first support frame, the fixed both sides that set up at the second support frame of damper symmetry, and damper is fixed to be set up on first support frame, control mechanism is fixed to be set up the side at first support frame.
As an optimal selection scheme of biomass fuel baling press in grades, rabbling mechanism includes the agitator, first servo motor and stirring leaf, the agitator is the toper funnel-shaped, the agitator passes through the vertical fixed setting of fixed plate directly over the third support frame, first servo motor is fixed to be set up directly over the agitator to first servo motor's output sets up down, the stirring leaf is fixed to be set up on first servo motor's output, and the stirring leaf rotates and sets up in the inside below of agitator.
As an optimal scheme of biomass fuel baling press in grades, elevating system includes two cylinders and first screen cloth, the fixed both ends middle part that sets up at the second support frame of two cylinder symmetries, and the output of two cylinders all sets up down, first screen cloth is the rectangle form, first screen cloth slides through four guide rails and sets up on the second support frame, and the upper end both sides of first screen cloth respectively with the output fixed connection of two cylinders, the fixed second screen cloth that is provided with in below of first screen cloth, the fixed inside that sets up at the second support frame of second screen cloth.
As an optimal scheme of biomass fuel baling press in grades, the swing mechanism includes second servo motor, two first backup pads, two head rods and two second connecting rods, two fixed settings in the both sides of second support frame of first backup pad, the fixed one side that sets up at the second support frame of second servo motor, and the fixed side that sets up at first backup pad of second servo motor, the middle part that the output shaft of second servo motor passed first backup pad is rotated with the one end of head rod and is connected, the other end of head rod is articulated with the one end of second connecting rod, the other end of second connecting rod is rotated through the one end middle part of two tie points and second support frame and is connected.
As an optimal scheme of the biomass fuel grading packaging machine, the damping mechanism comprises four second supporting plates, four third supporting plates and four damping springs, the four second supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the first supporting frame, the four third supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the second supporting frame, the four second supporting plates and the four third supporting plates are correspondingly arranged in a pairwise mode, and the four damping springs are fixedly sleeved between the second supporting plates and the third supporting plates respectively.
As an optimal scheme of biomass fuel fractional baling press, control mechanism includes third servo motor, the fourth backup pad, the third connecting rod, fourth connecting rod and baffle, third servo motor passes through the fixed setting of L board on first support frame, the output of third servo motor passes the one end rotation of fourth backup pad and third connecting rod and is connected, the other end of third connecting rod is articulated with the one end of fourth connecting rod, the other end of fourth connecting rod passes through the one end fixed connection of junction and baffle, the fixed spacing groove that is used for spacingly that is provided with on the L board, the one end of baffle slides and sets up in the spacing groove.
As a preferred scheme of a biomass fuel graded packing machine, an inclined feeding channel for feeding is fixedly arranged above the third supporting frame, and the feeding channel is fixedly communicated with the stirring mechanism.
As an optimal scheme of the biomass fuel grading packer, the lower end of the first support frame is fixedly provided with an inclined discharge channel, the discharge channel is fixedly arranged under the second support frame, and one end of the discharge channel is fixedly arranged beside the control mechanism.
As an optimal scheme of the biomass fuel grading packer, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged beside a control mechanism, and a plurality of storage boxes are arranged on the conveyor belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the biomass fuel grading and packaging machine can grade and package the biomass fuels with different sizes according to requirements, is convenient and reliable to operate and high in efficiency, and can greatly reduce the loss of unnecessary labor force.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the stirring mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the swing mechanism.
Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the swing mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the control mechanism.
Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the control mechanism.
In the figure: a first support frame 1; a second support frame 2; a third support frame 3; a stirring mechanism 4; a lifting mechanism 5; a swing mechanism 6; a damper mechanism 7; a control mechanism 8; a stirring barrel 9; a first servo motor 10; a stirring blade 11; a fixed plate 12; a cylinder 13; a first screen 14; a guide rail 15; a second screen 16; a second servo motor 17; a first support plate 18; a first connecting rod 19; a second connecting rod 20; a second support plate 21; a third support plate 22; a damper spring 23; a third servo single machine 24; a fourth support plate 25; a third connecting rod 26; a fourth connecting rod 27; a baffle 28; an L-plate 29; a limiting groove 30; a feed channel 31; a discharge passage 32; a conveyor belt 33; a magazine 34.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a biomass fuel grading and packaging machine comprises a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2, a third support frame 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a lifting mechanism 5, a swinging mechanism 6, a damping mechanism 7 and a control mechanism 8, wherein the second support frame 2 is slidably arranged right above the first support frame 1, the third support frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the first support frame 1, the third support frame 3 is fixedly arranged right above the second support frame 2, the stirring mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged right above the third support frame 3, the lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged above the second support frame 2, the swinging mechanisms 6 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the second support frame 2, the swinging mechanisms 6 are fixedly arranged on the first support frame 1, the damping mechanisms 7 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the second support frame 2, and the damping mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged on the first support frame 1, the control mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the side of the first support frame 1. Firstly, the staff puts the prepared biomass fuel into the stirring mechanism 4, the biomass fuel uniformly falls into the swing mechanism 6 under the full stirring of the stirring mechanism 4, the biomass fuel screening size is controlled by adjusting the lifting mechanism 5, the biomass fuel is fully screened under the full swing separation of the swing mechanism 6, the damping mechanism 7 is used for assisting the operation of the swing mechanism 6, and the screened biomass fuel is collected under the action of the control mechanism 8 after the screening is completed.
Rabbling mechanism 4 includes agitator 9, first servo motor 10 and stirring leaf 11, agitator 9 is the toper funnel-shaped, agitator 9 sets up directly over third support frame 3 through the vertical fixed setting of fixed plate 12, first servo motor 10 is fixed to be set up directly over agitator 9, and first servo motor 10's output sets up down, stirring leaf 11 is fixed to be set up on first servo motor 10's output, and stirring leaf 11 rotates the below that sets up in agitator 9 inside. Firstly, 4 operations of rabbling mechanism, put into rabbling mechanism 4 with biomass fuel, first servo motor 10 operation, drive stirring leaf 11 and move in agitator 9, stirring leaf 11 will mix the biomass fuel abundant stirring together, and simultaneously, the even processing that falls into of the next process of biomass fuel that stirs, 9 lower extreme conical settings of agitator, be favorable to at 11 moving in-process of stirring leaf, can not make biomass fuel remain in agitator 9's corner, the setting of fixed plate 12, be favorable to with the fixed setting on third support frame 3 of the cylindric upper part of the body of agitator 9, guarantee the stability of 4 operations of rabbling mechanism.
Elevating system 5 includes two cylinders 13 and first screen cloth 14, the fixed both ends middle part that sets up at second support frame 2 of two cylinder 13 symmetries, and the output of two cylinders 13 all sets up down, first screen cloth 14 is the rectangle form, first screen cloth 14 slides through four guide rails 15 and sets up on second support frame 2, and the upper end both sides of first screen cloth 14 respectively with the output fixed connection of two cylinders 13, the fixed second screen cloth 16 that is provided with in below of first screen cloth 14, the fixed inside that sets up at second support frame 2 of second screen cloth 16. Firstly, the lifting mechanism 5 is started, the two cylinders 13 operate to drive the first screen 14 to move upwards or downwards, the second screen 16 is fixed, the first screen 14 moves, and a worker controls the distance between the first screen 14 and the second screen 16 according to requirements, so that the biomass fuel screening size is controlled, and the guide rail 15 is arranged, so that when the two cylinders 13 drive the first screen 14 to move upwards or downwards, the running stability of the first screen 14 is ensured, and the normal running of the equipment is ensured.
Swing mechanism 6 includes second servo motor 17, two first backup pads 18, two head rods 19 and two second connecting rods 20, two fixed settings in the both sides of second support frame 2 of first backup pad 18, the fixed setting in one side of second support frame 2 of second servo motor 17, and second servo motor 17 is fixed to be set up the side at first backup pad 18, the middle part that first backup pad 18 was passed to the output shaft of second servo motor 17 rotates with the one end of head rod 19 to be connected, the other end of head rod 19 is articulated with the one end of second connecting rod 20, the other end of second connecting rod 20 rotates through two tie points and the one end middle part of second support frame 2 to be connected. Firstly, the swing mechanism 6 operation, the operation of second servo motor 17, drive the operation of first connecting rod 19, first connecting rod 19 drives the operation of second connecting rod 20, second connecting rod 20 drives the operation of second support frame 2, thereby drive rocking of first screen cloth 14 and second screen cloth 16, another one first connecting rod 19 and the driven setting of another one second connecting rod 20 are at the other end of second support frame 2, second support frame 2 slides and sets up on first support frame 1, be the stability in order to cooperate the operation of swing mechanism 6, make this equipment high-efficient, the quick operation that lasts.
The damping mechanism 7 comprises four second supporting plates 21, four third supporting plates 22 and four damping springs 23, wherein the four second supporting plates 21 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the first supporting frame 1, the four third supporting plates 22 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the second supporting frame 2, the four second supporting plates 21 and the four third supporting plates 22 are correspondingly arranged in a pairwise mode, and the four damping springs 23 are respectively fixedly sleeved between the second supporting plates 21 and the third supporting plates 22. Firstly, when the swing mechanism 6 operates, the second support frame 2 reciprocates on the first support frame 1, the damping spring 23 between the second support plate 21 and the third support plate 22 plays a role in protection, on one hand, the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 20 which operate are protected to prevent the damage of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, on the other hand, the damping spring also can indirectly play a role in limiting, so that other accidents such as falling off and the like can be prevented when the second support frame 2 operates rapidly, workers are protected, the danger coefficient is reduced, and meanwhile, the normal and stable operation of the equipment is ensured.
Control mechanism 8 includes third servo motor 24, the fourth backup pad 25, third connecting rod 26, fourth connecting rod 27 and baffle 28, third servo motor 24 passes through L board 29 and fixes the setting on first support frame 1, the output of third servo motor 24 passes fourth backup pad 25 and is connected with the one end rotation of third connecting rod 26, the other end of third connecting rod 26 is articulated with the one end of fourth connecting rod 27, the other end of fourth connecting rod 27 passes through the one end fixed connection of tie point and baffle 28, the fixed spacing groove 30 that is used for spacing that is provided with on the L board 29, the one end of baffle 28 slides and sets up in spacing groove 30. Firstly, the control mechanism 8 operates, when the swing mechanism 6 operates, after the biomass fuel passes through the first screen 14 and the second screen 16, the biomass fuel is converged near the baffle 28, when the first batch of biomass fuel is screened, the third servo motor 24 is started, the third servo motor 24 drives the third connecting rod 26 to rotate, the third connecting rod 26 drives the fourth connecting rod 27 to rotate, the fourth connecting rod 27 drives the baffle 28 to reciprocate in the limiting groove 30, meanwhile, the baffle 28 also plays a role in opening and closing, so as to ensure the classification of the biomass fuel with different specifications, and the limiting groove 30 is arranged, on one hand, the running track of the baffle 28 reciprocating in the limiting groove 30 is ensured, and on the other hand, the baffle 28 is prevented from rotating along with the fourth connecting rod 27.
An inclined feeding channel 31 for feeding is fixedly arranged above the third supporting frame 3, and the feeding channel 31 is fixedly communicated with the stirring mechanism 4. Firstly, the biomass fuel that the staff prepared is all sent into agitator 9 through feed channel 31 to feed channel 31 and rabbling mechanism 4's intercommunication makes work efficiency improve, also more convenient.
The lower end of the first support frame 1 is fixedly provided with an inclined discharge channel 32, the discharge channel 32 is fixedly arranged under the second support frame 2, and one end of the discharge channel 32 is fixedly arranged beside the control mechanism 8. Firstly, during the operation of the swing mechanism 6, the biomass fuel is fully screened and dropped into the discharge channel 32 under the action of the first screen 14 and the second screen 16, the outlet of the discharge channel 32 is blocked by the baffle 28 of the control mechanism 8, and at this time, the screened biomass fuel is gathered near the baffle 28.
The side of the control mechanism 8 is fixedly provided with a conveyor belt 33, and the conveyor belt 33 is provided with a plurality of storage boxes 34. First, the control mechanism 8 operates, the shutter 28 opens the opening of the discharging channel 32, so that the screened biomass fuel in the discharging channel 32 falls into the storage box 34 prepared below, then the conveyor belt 33 conveys the stored storage box away, and then the conveyor belt 33 stops the next prepared storage box below the outlet of the discharging channel 32.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, before the biomass fuel is packed in a grading way, a worker adjusts the lifting mechanism 5 according to the size of the biomass fuel as required, the lifting mechanism 5 is started, the two cylinders 13 operate to drive the first screen 14 to move upwards or downwards, the second screen 16 is fixed, the first screen 14 moves to a proper position, then, the worker sends the prepared biomass fuel into the stirring barrel 9 through the feeding channel 31, the first servo motor 10 operates to drive the stirring blade 11 to operate in the stirring barrel 9, the stirring blade 11 fully stirs the biomass fuel mixed together, meanwhile, the well-stirred biomass fuel uniformly falls onto the first screen 14 and the second screen 16, at the moment, the swinging mechanism 6 operates, the second servo motor 17 operates to drive the first connecting rod 19 to operate, the first connecting rod 19 drives the second connecting rod 20 to operate, second connecting rod 20 drives the operation of second support frame 2, thereby drive the quick rocking of first screen cloth 14 and second screen cloth 16, thereby reach the purpose of screening, the biomass fuel who screens falls into ejection of compact way 32, pile up a terminal time after, control mechanism 8 operates, baffle 28 opens the opening of ejection of compact way 32, make the biomass fuel who screens among the ejection of compact way 32 fall into the storage box 34 that the below was prepared, then, conveyer belt 33 conveys away the storage case that stores, then, conveyer belt 33 stops the next storage case that prepares in the below of ejection of compact way 32 export, the circulation is reciprocal, the continuous biomass fuel carries out the hierarchical screening packing.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a biomass fuel baling press in grades which characterized in that: comprises a first support frame (1), a second support frame (2), a third support frame (3), a stirring mechanism (4), a lifting mechanism (5), a swinging mechanism (6), a damping mechanism (7) and a control mechanism (8), wherein the second support frame (2) is arranged right above the first support frame (1) in a sliding manner, the third support frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the first support frame (1), the third support frame (3) is fixedly arranged right above the second support frame (2), the stirring mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged right above the third support frame (3), the lifting mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged above the second support frame (2), the swinging mechanisms (6) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the second support frame (2), the swinging mechanisms (6) are fixedly arranged on the first support frame (1), the damping mechanism (7) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the second support frame (2), the damping mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged on the first support frame (1), and the control mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged beside the first support frame (1);
the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a stirring barrel (9), a first servo motor (10) and a stirring blade (11), the stirring barrel (9) is in a conical funnel shape, the stirring barrel (9) is vertically and fixedly arranged right above the third supporting frame (3) through a fixing plate (12), the first servo motor (10) is fixedly arranged right above the stirring barrel (9), the output end of the first servo motor (10) is arranged downwards, the stirring blade (11) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first servo motor (10), and the stirring blade (11) is rotatably arranged below the inside of the stirring barrel (9);
the lifting mechanism (5) comprises two cylinders (13) and a first screen (14), the two cylinders (13) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the two ends of the second support frame (2), the output ends of the two cylinders (13) are arranged downwards, the first screen (14) is rectangular, the first screen (14) is arranged on the second support frame (2) in a sliding mode through four guide rails (15), the two sides of the upper end of the first screen (14) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the two cylinders (13) respectively, a second screen (16) is fixedly arranged below the first screen (14), and the second screen (16) is fixedly arranged inside the second support frame (2);
the swing mechanism (6) comprises a second servo motor (17), two first supporting plates (18), two first connecting rods (19) and two second connecting rods (20), the two first supporting plates (18) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second supporting frame (2), the second servo motor (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second supporting frame (2), the second servo motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the side of the first supporting plates (18), an output shaft of the second servo motor (17) penetrates through the middle of the first supporting plates (18) to be rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rods (19), the other end of the first connecting rods (19) is hinged with one end of the second connecting rods (20), and the other end of the second connecting rods (20) is rotatably connected with the middle of one end of the second supporting frame (2) through the two connecting rods;
the damping mechanism (7) comprises four second supporting plates (21), four third supporting plates (22) and four damping springs (23), the four second supporting plates (21) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the first supporting frame (1) in pairs, the four third supporting plates (22) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the second supporting frame (2) in pairs, the four second supporting plates (21) and the four third supporting plates (22) are correspondingly arranged in pairs, and the four damping springs (23) are respectively fixedly sleeved between the second supporting plates (21) and the third supporting plates (22);
the control mechanism (8) comprises a third servo motor (24), a fourth supporting plate (25), a third connecting rod (26), a fourth connecting rod (27) and a baffle (28), the third servo motor (24) is fixedly arranged on the first supporting frame (1) through an L plate (29), the output end of the third servo motor (24) penetrates through the fourth supporting plate (25) to be rotatably connected with one end of the third connecting rod (26), the other end of the third connecting rod (26) is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod (27), the other end of the fourth connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle (28) through a connecting point, a limiting groove (30) for limiting is fixedly arranged on the L plate (29), and one end of the baffle (28) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (30);
an inclined feeding channel (31) for feeding is fixedly arranged above the third supporting frame (3), and the feeding channel (31) is fixedly communicated with the stirring mechanism (4);
an inclined discharging channel (32) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first support frame (1), the discharging channel (32) is fixedly arranged under the second support frame (2), and one end of the discharging channel (32) is fixedly arranged at the side of the control mechanism (8);
a conveyor belt (33) is fixedly arranged beside the control mechanism (8), and a plurality of storage boxes (34) are arranged on the conveyor belt (33).
CN201911297660.XA 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Biomass fuel baling press in grades Active CN111054623B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN111054623B true CN111054623B (en) 2021-06-08

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CN208853235U (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-05-14 浙江中昊建设管理有限公司 A kind of municipal works sieve shaker
CN209156373U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-07-26 卢育文 A kind of water-permeable brick molding sandstone screening plant
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204892097U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-23 池州青阳县龙酉钙业有限公司 Ore blowing storehouse
CN205084982U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-03-16 天津锐盛生物质能科技发展有限公司 Screening installation
WO2017064351A1 (en) * 2015-10-16 2017-04-20 Explotaciones Forestales Marle, S.L. Autonomous device for supplying biomass
CN205165154U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-04-20 江西康丰生物科技有限公司 Biological carbon granule screening installation of useless fungus sediment
CN205199904U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-04 嘉兴市新世纪旅游食品有限公司 Soybean selects device
CN205310888U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-06-15 沙洋科隆农业科技有限公司 A package system for on solidified bio -materials fuel production line
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CN209156373U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-07-26 卢育文 A kind of water-permeable brick molding sandstone screening plant
CN209336378U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-09-03 深圳惠格浩电子有限公司 A kind of discharge port baffle of embossing machine

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